江蘇省鹽城市2024年中考模擬英語試題含答案

江蘇省鹽城市2024年初中畢業(yè)及升學考試

英語試題

第I卷（選擇題，共60分）

一、單項選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，計15分）

從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳答案。

)1.

April1ChinaannouncedthatitwouldbuildtheXionga

nNewAreainHebei

province.

A.OnB.InC.AtD.To

()2.JackieChanwonanOscarafter56-yearTongcareerinthe

filmindustry.

A.heB.hisC.himD.himself

()3.fineweatheritis!Let'sgoonapicnic!

A.WhataB.whatC.HowD.Howa

)4.Whenaviruscomesintoourbody,wegetill.Thesamething

alsohappentoacomputer.

A.shouldB.needC.canD.must

)5.Fireisverydangerous.Youcan'tbecarefulwith

it

A.veryB.quiteC.soD.too

)6.Chinahasseenatrend(潮流)ofsharedbikessincelastyear.

A.rideB.ridingC.takeD.taking

)7.IfeltmuchafterItoldtheproblemstomyclosefriend.

A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best

()8.Itisreportedthatabout120foreignsoccerexpertstoteach

soccerschoolstudents.

A.inviteB.invitedC.tobeD.willbe

invitedinvited

()9.一haveyoustudiedinthisschool?

一Fornearlythreeyears.

A.HowoftenB.HowfarC.HowmuchD.howlong

()10.Youwillbeabletoseesomethingyouclimbontothose

rocks.

A.ifB.thoughC.untilD.unless

()11.MybrothertheIndianfilmDangalwhenIphonedhim

yesterday.

A.watchesB.hasC.isD.was

watchedwatchingwatching

()12.Toathletes,themostimportantthingisnottowinagoldor

silver,butto.

A.takepartB.takeC.takeD.take

noticeplacecare

()13.TodayisFather?sDay,I'mthinkingabout.

A.whatpresentIgavemyB.ifIplannedapartyfor

fathermyfather

C.howIcangivemyfatherD.wherewillmyfatherand

asurpriseIhaveabigmeal

()14.一Ihadaverygoodtimeatthecharityshow.Thanksforyour

invitation.

A.AllrightB.Youarewelcome

C.GoodlucktoyouD.Nottoobad

()15.""meansthatyouhavetodosomethingbeforeothersin

ordertobesuccessful.

A.AmissisasgoodasaB.Afriendinneedisa

milefriendindeed

C.TheearlybirdcatchesD.WheninRome,doasthe

thewormRomansdo

二、完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，計15分）

閱讀下面短文，駕馭其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答

案。

MynameisPhilippeandmywife'snameisSophie.We'refrom16.

Recentlywewerefacedwitha17situationwhiletravelingbycarin

themountainswithourhireddriver.Justaswebegantodoze（打盹），the

carmadeastrange,loudnoiseandthen18working.

Wetriedcommunicatingwiththedriverbutwithlittle19because

hecouldn'tspeakFrench.Hetriedtotelluswithbodylanguagethat

hewasgoingtogethelpandthenheleft.

Wewereinapoorarea,with20housesinsight.Westartedtobear

thecriesofwildanimalsSophiewasveryafraid.Wedidn'thavemuch

foodanditwasgetting21anddarkerIbegantolose22Should

weleavethecar?Wouldourdriverever23?Washeatrustworthyman?

Wewereveryworried.

Acoupleofhourspassed24,theheadlightsfromanothercar

appearedinthedart.Amangotoutofthecar.Findinguscoldandhungry,

hekindlyaskedusto25hiscar.

26weleft,heputanoteonthewindshieldofthecarwithhis

phonenumberonit.Thenhedroveustoanearbyvillage,andwemethis

family.HiscousinspokeFrenchandhe27usteaandlocalfoods.28

askedusquestionsandtheywereexcitedtohaveunexpectedguests.

Laterthatevening,thephonerang.Itwasour29.Hehadkepthis

wordandfixedthecar.

Iwill30forgetthewarmthwereceivedonthatdaybecausewe

dependedonacompletestrangerforhelp.

（）16.A.B.GermanyC.FranceD.Brazil

America

()17.A.B.suitableC.pleasantD.hopeful

difficult

()18.A.B.stoppedC.D.finished

startedcontinued

()19.A.B.adviceC.magicD.success

suspect

()20.A.noB.someC.severalD.many

()21.A.B.warmerC.heavierD.lighter

colder

()22.A.B.wayC.D.interest

memoryconfidence

()23.A.leaveB.returnC.driveD.wait

()24.A.B.SadlyC.ExactlyD.Safely

Suddenly

()25.A.getB.getonC.getoffD.getinto

to

()26.A.B.AfterC.BeforeD.Until

Whenever

()27.A.B.offeredC.soldD.lent

donated

)28.A.B.NooneC.EveryoneD.Anyone

Someone

)29.A.B.waiterC.doctorD.driver

farmer

)30.A.B.sometimesC.usuallyD.never

almost

三、閱讀理解

A.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項（共15小題,

每小題2分，計30分）

A

ScienceNight

It'salmosttimeforScienceButwhataboutShel,who's

Night.goodatart?

Ineedapartner.WhoshouldHepaintsanddrawsand

Iask?sculptssowell.

IhavethreefriendswhoallOurprojectwouldlookgreat

wanttohelp.nodoubt!

HowcanIchoosejustoneforI'msureIshouldbeasking

thetask?Shel.

MybestfriendJuleisfuntoHowcanIchoosejustonefrom

bearound.three?

Butshe'saschattyasaIneedthemall!I'mfeeling

bird.sick.

Whenshestarttotalk-justI'masdizzyasaspinning

watchout!top.

Ican'tgetinasingleword.Whentryingtochoose.Ijust

can'tpick!

Still,thatmightworkfor

ScienceNight;Butwait-whynotaskthemall

She'dshowourprojecttothetohelp?

crowd.Agroupoffourisbetterthan

Jule'svoicewouldboomoutone.

likeadrum.I'dlovetoworkwithallmy

Iwouldn'tmindifshewerefriends.

extraloud!Insuchagroup,we'dhave

suchfun!

Andthenthere'sDan,who's

reallyshyTheworkcouldbesharedby

Butwiseasanowl-he'ssofourofus.

smart?BemeandShelandDanand

He'dhelpwiththethinkingJule.

forthejob.We'dfittogetherlike

Hewouldn'ttalk,buthe'dpuzzlepieces.

dohispart.Andtakethegrandprizein

theschool!

()31.Howmanyfriendsdoesthespeakertalkabout?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

()32.Whoisthespeakerofthepoem?

A.Areporterataschoolsciencenight.

B.Astudentwhodoesnotlikescience.

C.Ascienceteacherhostingscienceproject.

D.Astudentchoosingapartnerforascienceproject.

()33.WhydoesthespeakercompareJule'svoicetoadrum?

A.ToshowhowloudJule'svoiceis.

B.ToshowthatJulelikestoplaydrums.

C.Toshowhowshelikestoorderothers.

D.Toshowthathervoicemakesmanysounds.

()34.HowdoesthespeakerfeelaboutShel?

A.Heistalkative.B.Heisagoodartist.

C.HeisshybutveryD.Hehelpswiththe

smart.thinkingforthejob.

()35.Whatdoesthespeakerlearninthispoem?

A.Everyonehasatalent.B.Projectsshouldbedone

alone.

C.PuzzlesareeasytoputD.Decidingonatopicfora

together.projectisdifficult.

B

Isadvertisementreallynecessary?Billionsofdollarsarespenton

iteveryyear,soitmustbeimportant.Afterall,it'sabusyworld.

Youhavetoadvertisetogetpeople?sattentiontosellproducts!

Noteverycompanythinksthatway,however.TheNO-ADcompanydoesn't

advertiseintraditionalways.Itsellsitsproductsbywordofmouth.

Inthisway,theycansavemoneyandkeepcostsdown,whichmakestheir

productscheaperforcustomers.

uWord-of-mouthadvertising“happenswhenonepersontellsanother

aboutagoodexperiencewithaproductorservice.Thatnextpersonthen

tellsanotherfriend,familymember,orcolleague(同事).Andsoachain

ofinformationiscreated.

Usually,advertiserstalkabouthowgoodtheirproductisAlthough

theysaythingslike,“Studiesshowthatourproductisthebest."or

uEveryonelovesthisproduct."Itcansoundunconvincing.It'smuch

morebelievabletohearaboutaproductfromafamily,memberorfriend

whohasuseditandlikedaOurlovedones'opinionsareveryimportant

tous,soweoftenlistentotheiradviceaboutaproduct.

Word-of-mouthadvertisinghasotheradvantages,too.It's

cost-effective(afterall,it'sfree)andacompanydoesn'thaveto

createacomplexbusinessplantodoit.Hereissomeadviceforsmall

businessesaboutword-of-mouthadvertising.

?Bepreparedtotalkaboutyourcompanyatanytime.Youneverknow

whoyouwillmeet.Alwayscarrybusinesscards.

?Onlysaygoodthingsaboutyourcompany.Don'tsaybadthingsabout

yourcompetition.

?Helpothercompaniesbyrecommendingpeopletothem.Themoreyou

helpothers,themoregoodluckwillcomebacktoyou…andthat'sgood

business.

()36.Whydosomecompaniesspendlotsofmoneyonadvertisements?

A.ToattractpeopletoB.Tomaketheenvironment

theirproducts.beautiful.

C.TotellpeoplethenamesD.Tomaketheirproducts

oftheircompanies.veryuseful.

()37.Inthepicture,bysaying,“Ialwaysbuyit…“，thespeaker

probablymeansto.

A.selltheproducttoherB.tellhercustomerabout

relative.theservice.

C.buytheproductforherD.recommendtheproduct

colleague.toherfriend.

()38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unconvincing“inParagraph4

probablymean?

A.B.C.D.unusual

uncomfortabunimportantunbelievabl

lee

()39.WhatmightNO-ADcompaniesdoaccordingtothepassage?

A.Createcomplexbusinessplans.

B.Saybadthingsaboutothercompanies.

C.Improvetheirproductsandserviceallthetime.

D.Helpothercompaniesbywishingthemgoodluck.

（）40.Thewriter'smainpurposeofwritingthepassageis.

A.totellustocaremoreaboutadvertisements.

B.tointroducesomeinformationaboutNO-AD.

C.toshowushowtosellproductsbyadvertisingonTV.

D.tomakeusbelievethereisnoneedtomakeadvertisements.

C

Everyboywantstofindtreasure.AndTomwasnodifferentOnesummer

dayTomtoldHuckabouthisidea.

“Wherecanwelookfortreasure?”askedHuck.

"It'shiddenonislands,underdeadtrees,butmostlyunderthe

floorsinhaunted（鬧鬼的）houses.”

So,oneSaturdayafternoonTomandhisfriendwenttolookfortreasure

asthehauntedhouseonCardiffHill.Itwasaquietandlonelywhich

madetheboysfeelveryfrightened.Theyenteredquietly,andexplored

downstairs.Therewerecobwebseverywhereandeverythingwasoldand

broken.Thentheythrewtheirtoolsinacornerandwalkedupstairs,but

therewasnothingthere.Theywerejustabouttogodownstairsandstart

diggingwhenTomstopped.

“Whatisit?”whisperedHuck,goingwhitewithfright.

“Keepquiet!There'ssomeonedownstairs.”

Theboyslaydown,lookingthroughtheholesinthewoodenfloor.There

weretwomendownstairs.OnewasanoldSpaniardinawidesombrerohat

andtheotherwasdutyandunpleasant-looking.

TomandHackshookwithfearwhentheyheardtheSpaniardspeakbecause

theyfounditwasIndianJoeHesaid.

"It'stimeforustomove,partner.Whatwillwedowiththe$650

formtherobbery（搶劫）？”

“Let'skeep$30eachandleavethebaghere.”

Thedirtymanwenttothefireplaceandmovedastone.Thenhelifted

outabagfullofmoneyandlookoutsomecoins.Thetwoboysforgotall

theirfearswhentheysawtherewasrealtreasuredownstairs.

ThenIndianJoestarteddiggingaholewithhisknifeandtheknife

hitsomething.

“Whatisit?”askedtheotherman.

"It'sabox,“saidIndianJoe.Andheputinhishandandpulled

outahandfulofgoldcoins.Theothermanfoundtheboys'tools,and

theysoonpulledoutthebox.

“Where'sthousandsofdollarsinthere,“SaidIndianJoe.

“TheMurrellGangusedthisareaonesummer,“saidhispartner.

“Theymosthavehiddentheirmoneyhere.”

“Whatwillwedowiththis,Joe?Willwebury(埋)itagain?”

“No,someonemightfindit,“saidIndianJoe."Let'sburyitin

themembertwoden.”

TomandHuckgotupassoonasthetwomenleft.Theydecidedtowatch

outforthe“maninthesombrero“whenhecametotownandfindout

wherethemembertwodenwas.

()41.WheredidthetwoboysgotofindtreasureoneSaturdayafternoon?

A.Toahauntedhouse.B.Toasmallisland.

C.Tosomedeadtrees.D.Toafarawayden.

()42.WhodoestheunderlinedworduHe"referto?

A.TomB.HunkC.IndianD.Thedirty

Joeman

()43.Wherewasthebagofmoneyprobablyfrom?

A.ThetwomenrobbedB.Somevillagershidit

othersofit.there.

C.TheownerofthehouseD.TomandHuckburiedit

leftitthere.there.

()44.whichistherightorderofwhathappenedinthestory?

a.Thetwoboysthrewtheirtoolsinacorner.

b.Thedutymanliftedoutabagfullofmoney.

c.TomandHuckwenttolookfortreasureoneday.

d.IndianJoefoundaboxfullofgoldcoins.

e.TheMurrellGanghidtheirmoneyinthehouse.

A.B.C.D.

c-a-b-d-ec-d-b-e-ae-c-a-d-be-c-a-b-d

（）45.Whatcanweinfer（推斷）fromthepassage?

A.Therealtreasurewas$650inthebag.

B.ThemaninthesombrerowasIndianJoe.

C.TomwouldjoinIndianJoeandbearobber.

D.TomandHackwouldtrytogetthetreasure.

第II卷（非選擇題，共60分）

B.任務(wù)型閱讀（共10小題，每小題1分，計10分）

閱讀下面短文，依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一詞。

Doyouknowhowmanybonesarethereinyourbody?Whenyouwerea

babyyouhadabout330bones,andnowyouhavejustover200bones.The

numberreducesbecausesomebonesjointogetherasyougrow.Your

wonderfulbonesworktogethertoprotectyouandsupportyourbody.

Manyuses

Manybonesprotectyourbody.Forexample,thebonethatmakesupyour

headiscalledtheskull.Theskullsurroundsyourbrainandprotects

it.Theribsthatcoveryourchestprotectyourheartandlungs.

Otherbonesareusedtosupportthebody.Themanybonesinyourfeet

allowyoutowalk,andstandonyourtiptoes.Yourhandsandfeethave

morethanhalfofthebonesinyourbody!

BiggestBone

Thelongestandstrongestboneinyourbodyisinyourleg.Itiscalled

thefemuranditgoesfromyourhiptoyourknee.Itisaveryimportant

bonebecauseitcarriesallofyourweightandhelpsyoumovefromplace

toplace.

SmallestBone

Wouldyoubelievethesmallestboneinyourbodyisinyourcar?It

isaboutthesizeofagrainofriceandiscalledthestirrup.Whensound

wavescomeintoyourcarthestirrupshakesbackandforth,allowingthe

soundwavestoreachyourbrain.Whenthewavesreachyourbrainyoubear

thesound.

“Funny”Bone

Hah!Thefunnyboneisn'treallyaboneatall.Itisactuallyanerve

(神經(jīng)).Whenyouhitthenervethatisnearyourelbow,itreallyhurts

ortingles.What'ssofunnyaboutthat?Thefunnyboneprobablygotits

namefromthebonethatisaboveyourelbow.Thatboneiscalledthe

humerus,whichsoundsliketheword“humorous”,meaning“funny”.

Thebonesthatmakeupourbodieshelpusgrow,andallowustomove.

Whenyouthink,aboutitourbonesreallyarewonderful.

TitleWonderful(46)____________

Youhavemorethan200boneswhenyou(47)

upYourbonesworktogethertoprotectyouand

supportyourbody.

Toprotectyourbody

*Theskullprotectsyourbrain(48)

harm.

Man*Theribsprotectyourheartandlungs.

Many

bodyTo(49)__________yourbody.

uses

*Bonesinyourfeethelpyoutowalkand

stand.

*0ver(50)________ofthebonesareinyour

handsandfeet.

BiggestBone

Differe

*Thefemuristhebiggestbone

*Itcarriesallofyourweightandhelps

nt

youmove(52)___________

(51)—SmallestBone

*Thestirrupis(53)____________thanany

ofotherbone.

*Ithelpsyoutohearthe(54)___________.

bones

“Funny"Bone

*Thefunnyboneisanerveinfact.

*(55)_________youhitthenervenearyour

elbowithurtsortingles.

ConclusOurbonesarereallywonderful.

ion

C.閱讀及回答問題（共5小題，每小題2分，計10分）

Lastmonth,headsofstatefrom29foreigncountriescametoBeijing

toattendtheBeltandRoadForum(論壇)forInternationalCooperation(合

作).Themaingoalofitistomakethecountriesworktogetherinmore

areas.Ithaswonthesupportofmorethan130countriesandinternational

groups.

AsaChinesestudent,youmustknowsomethingabouttheSilkRoad.

Longago,tradersbroughttreasuresfromtheEasttotheWestTrips

totheEastbecamemorefavorablewhentradersfoundsilksandsprees

(香料).Thesetreasureswerenotordinarygoodsthatwereeasytoget.

Manypeoplewantedthemanditwasagoodwaytobecomewealthy.

TheSilkRoadwasnotarealroad.Itwasaroute(線路)betweenthe

EastandWest.ItwentthroughChina.Turkey,andGreeceSometraders

traveledoverlandandotherssailedacrossthesea.Therewasdanger

alongbothroutes.

Traderswhowentoverthelandusedcamelsandhorses.First,the

traderscrossedthedessert.Then,theyclimbedovermountains.After

that,thetradersstillhadhundredsofmilestogoBadweatherwasoften

aproblem.Robberswhostolethesilksandspicesalsocausedtrouble.

Traderswhocrossedtheseafacedsomeofthesameproblems.There

werestormsonthesea.Waterandwindscouldpushtheboatsinthewrong

directionPirates（海盜）alsochasedtheshipsandtheystolethegoods

andlookcontroloftheships.

Overtime,theSilkRoadchangedpeopleinboththeEastandWest.

Traderssharedstoriesaboutfarawaylands.Theybroughtbackdrawings

oftheplacesandthingstheyhadseen,whichhelpedpeoplelearnabout

newcultures.AsaresultoftheSillRoad,theworldseemedmuchsmaller.

回答下面5個問題，每題答案不超過5個詞。

56.What'sthemaingoaloftheBeltandRoadForumforthecountries?

57.WhydidthetraderstravelalongwaytotheEast?

58.HowmanyrouteswerethereintheSilkRoad?

59.Whatwasoneofthesameproblemstradersoverlandandacrossthe

seafaced?

60.What'sthetitleforthepassage?

四、詞匯（共20小題，每小題1分，計20分）

A.依據(jù)句意和漢語提示寫出單詞，完成句子。

61.DrMawas（驕傲的）toworkforORBISandhelppeoplesee

again.

62.It'swrongofustobelieveor（擴散）someuntruenewson

theInternet.

63.YaoMingscored41pointsinagame（對抗）theAtlantaHawks

in2024.

64.Chinahasendeditsone-childpolicyandletfamilieshavetwo

children（代替）.

65.Lilyoftenhelpsherclassmatesandteachersandsheoftengets

（表揚）fromthen.

B.依據(jù)句意用所給單詞的適當形式填空。

66.Takingapairofbinocularscanhelpyouseethebirds

（clear）.

67.Atthe(begin)oftheconcert,TanDunplayedapieceof

musicwithwater.

68.Itseems(possible)forSpringFestivalGalatosatisfy

all1.3billionChinese.

69.Yanchenghasthe(two)largestpopulationofmorethan

8millioninJiangsuProvince.

70.Thepoor(home)boyoftendidhishomeworkinthestreet

bythelightofarestaurant.

C.依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。

TheCinderellastoryisafamousoneCinderellawaslivinghappily

withherfamilywhenhermotherdied.Herfatherremarried.