浙江省寧波市2024年中考聯(lián)考英語試卷含答案

浙江省寧波市慈溪中學(xué)2024年中考聯(lián)考英語試卷含答案

注意事項(xiàng)

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5.如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗.

I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1>AsurveyabouthowpeoplelikethelatesthitTVshowIntheNameofPeople（人民的名義）was______inourcitylast

Friday.

A.takenoutB.carriedoutC.turnedoutD.givenout

2、MybrotheralwaysgoestothelibrarySaturdaymorning.

A.onB.inC.atD.to

3、Becauseoftheheavytraffic,itGinaanhourtogettotherestaurant.

A.spentB.tookC.paidD.cost

4、Anothernewroadnearmyschoolnextyear.

A.buildsB.willbuildC.isbuiltD.willbebuilt

5、Alicewon9tanswerthephoneifshethenumber.

A.knewB.doesn'tknowC.willknowD.didn9tknow

6、IfsreportedthatPresidentXiJinpingarrivedMoscowMarch22ndtopayathree-dayvisitto

Russia.

A.at;inB.in;onC.in;inD.at;on

7、TomorrowweregoingtovisitfamousplaceandtakeboattourontheRiverSeine.

A.a;theB.an;theC.a;aD.an;an

8、Wewillhavetothefootballgametillnextweekbecauseoftheheavyrain.

A.putupB.putoffC.putoutD.putdown

9、storyhasanunhappyending.Manypeoplecriedafterwatchingit.

A.AB.AnC.TheD./

10、-WhoseCDisit?

-MissLeealwayslistenstomusic.Itmustbe.

A.heB.sheC.herD.hers

II.完形填空

11、（2016江蘇鹽城）OnenightinNovember,ItzhakPerlmangaveaconcertinatheatre.Ifyouhaveeverbeentoa

Perlmanconcert,youknowthatbecomingaviolinistisnotasmall]forhim.Hehadtowalk2thehelp

oftwowalkingsticksasaresultofthediseasehecaughtasachild.

Peoplesat3whilehemadehiswaytohischairandbeganhisplay.Butthistime,somethingwent4

Justashefinishedthefirstfewpartsofthemusic,oneofthewrings（弦）onhisviolin5Wethoughtthathewould

havetostoptheconcert.Buthedidn't.6hewaitedamoment,closedhiseyesandthen7the

conductor（指揮）tobeginagain.Theorchestra（管弦樂隊(duì)）beganandheplayedwithsuchstrongfeelingandpurityas

theyhad8heardbefore.

Ofcourse,everyoneknowsthatitis9foraviolinisttoplayapleasantworkwithjustthreestrings.Iknow

that,andyouknowthat,10thatnightItzhakPerlmandidn'twanttoacceptthat.

Whenhefinished,therewasaterrible11intheroom.Andthenpeopleroseand12fromeverycornerof

thetheatre.

Perlmanwasexcited.Hesmiledandsaid,“Youknow,sometimesitistheartisfstaskto13howmuch

musicyoucanstillmakewithwhatyouhaveleft”

So,supposeourtaskinthisfast-changingworldistomake14,atfirstweshouldtryoutbestwithallthat

wehave.Andthen,15itisnolongerpossible,trytoplayitwithwhatwehaveleft.

1.A.achievementB.advantageC.accidentD.application

2.A.forB.byC.toD.with

3.A.widelyB.closelyC.quietlyD.noisily

4.A.wrongB.wellC.smoothlyD.slowly

5.A.fixedB.brokeC.burnedD.lost

6.A.InsteadB.AnywayC.IndeedD.Otherwise

7.A.followedB.askedC.directedD.forced

8.A.oftenB.usuallyC.alreadyD.never

9.A.comfortableB.possibleC.uncomfortableD.impossible

10.A.soB.andC.butD.or

11.A.fearB.silenceC.thoughtD.thunder

12.A.cheeredB.leftC.smiledD.whispered

13.A.handoutB.carryoutC.findoutD.putout

14.A.funB.musicC.progressD.money

15.A.unlessB.beforeC.untilD.when

m.語法填空

12、OnedayBobtooktwoofhisfriendsintothemountains.Theyputuptheirtentsandthenrodeofftoaforestto

seehowthetreesweregrowing.

Intheafternoonwhentheywereabouttenkilometersfromtheircamp,itstartedtosnow?L_（many）aiidmoresnow

fell.SoonBobcouldhardlyseehishands2.hisface.Hecouldnotfindtheroad.Bob3.（know）thereweretworoads.

Oneroadwenttothecamp,and4?otherwenttohishouse.Butallwaswhitesnow.Everythingwasthesame.How

couldhetakehis5.（friend）backtothecamp?

Bobhadanidea.Thehorses!Letthehorsestakethem6^!Butwhatwouldhappen7^_thehorsestooktheroadto

hishouse?Thatwouldbeatripofthirty-fivekilometersinsuchcoldweather!

Itwas8.（get）late.Theyrodeonandon.Atlastthehorsesstopped.Wherewerethey?9.ofthemcouldtell.John

lookedaround.10.wasthatunderthetree?Itwasoneoftheirtents!

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、PicturesThatDon9tLast

“YEARSagowhenIwasattheGrandCanyon,Iremembersomeonecominguptothecanyon'sedge,takingashotwith

theircameraandthenwalkingaway,like6gotit-done',barelyevenglancingatthemagnificent（壯觀的）scene

sprawling（展開）infrontofthem,”LindaHenkel,ascientistatFairfieldUniversity,UStoldLiveScience.

Henkelwassurprisedbyhowobsessed（著迷的）peoplearewithtakingpicturesthesedays-beforedinner,during

friends9birthdayparties,onmuseumtoursandsoon.Youknowpeoplejustlikethat,don'tyou?

Theykeeptakingpicturesbecausetheythinkthatithelpsrecordthemoment,butasHenkePslateststudyhasjust

foundout,thisobsessionmaypreventtheirbrainsfromrememberingwhatactuallyhappened,reportedTheGuardian.

Inherstudy,Henkelledagroupofcollegestudentsaroundamuseumandaskedthemtosimplyobserve15objectsand

tophotograph15others.Thenextdaythestudents9memoryofthetourwastested,andtheresultsshowedthatthey

werelessaccurateinrecognizingtheobjectsandtheyrememberedfewerdetailsaboutthemiftheyphotographedthem.

“Whenpeoplerelyontechnologytorememberforthem-countingonthecameratorecordtheeventandthusnot

needingtoattendtoitfullythemselves,itcanhaveanegativeeffectonhowwelltheyremembertheirexperiences/9

Henkelexplained.

Butthereisalsoanexception:ifstudentszoomed（縮放）intophotographpartofanobject,theirmemoryactually

improved,andthosewhofocusedthelens（鏡頭）onaspecificareacouldevenrecallpartsthatweren'tintheframe.

Sobasically,thisstudyissayingthatconstantlytakingpicturescanharmyourmemory.Butshouldn'treviewing

pictureswehavetakenhelpwakeupourmemories?Thisistrue,butonlyifwespendenoughtimedoingit.

“Inordertoremember,wehavetoaccess（接近）andinteractwiththephotos,ratherthanjustamassingthem/5Henkel

toldTheTelegraph.However,previousresearchhasshownthatmostpeoplenevertakethetimetolookovertheir

digitalpicturessimplybecausetherearetoomanyofthemandtheyaren'tusuallyveryorganizedontheircomputers.

1.TheauthormentionedHenkePstriptotheGrandCanyonatthebeginningto.

A.complainaboutsometourists9badhabits

B.givesuggestionsonhowtoenjoyone'stour

C.describethegreatviewoftheGrandCanyon

D.pointoutpeople'sobsessionwithtakingpictures

2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutHenkeFsstudyisTRUE?

A.Reviewingpicturesalwayshelpspeoplebringbackmemories.

B.Takingpicturesinamuseumtourhelpsstudentsrecognizeobjectsbetter.

C.Picturesthatfocusonthedetailsofobjectsarelikelytoimprovepeople'smemories.

D.Peopleshouldspendmoretimestudyingrealobjectsthantakingpicturesofthem.

3.Theunderlinedword“amassing”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans.

A.displayingB.collecting

C.introducingD.remembering

4.Whatisthearticlemainlyabout?

A.Someskillstolearnfortakingpictures.

B.People'sobsessionwithtakingpicturesanditsinfluence.

C.Howpicturesremindusofourpast.

D.Howtodealwithpicturesaftertakingtrips.

B

14、It*snotWASTEuntilitisWASTED!

WiththeWorldEnvironmentDaycoming,ourschoolisnowrequiringeverystudenttoformahabitofsortingthewaste.

Hereinourschoolyardwelayfourdifferentcolorsofrubbishbinsfordifferentkindsofrubbish.Theredisforharmful

waste;theblueisforwastethatcanberecycled（循環(huán)再用）；thegreenisforkitchenwaste;theyellowisforotherwaste.

冽。

Thefollowingsaresomeinstructionsforyou.

Glass:Emptybottleswithoutcapscanberecycledtomakenewglassbottles.

Warning:Mirrorsandlightbulbs（電燈泡）mustnotbeincludedintheglasswaste.

Paper:Newspapers,magazines,boxesmustbecleanenoughtoberecycled.

Warning:Papertissues(餐紙)andwallpaperarenotrecyclableaspaperandshouldbekeptseparately.

PMDwaste:PackagingmadeofPlasticorMetalandDrinkboxesareusedtomakenewpackaging.

Warning:Plasticpots(e.g.yoghurtpots),plasticbagsmustnotbeincludedwiththePMDwaste.

Harmfulwaste:out-of-datedrugs,usedbatteries(電池),paintandoil...

Besides,ifyoudon*tneedyouroldbikesatall,ourschoolvolunteerswillcollectthem.We*regoingtofixthemupand

thengivethemawaytokidswhodon*thaveenoughmoneyforabike.

Tofindoutmoreaboutrecycling,youcanvisitourschoolwebsite.

1.Accordingtothepassage,differentcolorsofrubbishbinsarelaidintheschoolyard.

A.4

B.5

C.6

D.7

2.Thefishbones(#)shouldbethrowninthebin.

A.red

B,green

C.blue

D.yellow

3.Fromthepassage,wecanseethatareharmfultotheenvironment.

A.papertissuesB.emptybottles

C.drinkboxesD.out-of-datedrugs

4.Ifyougiveyouroldbiketothevolunteers,itwillbe.

A.soldtocollectmoneyforthepoorkids

B.fixedupandgivenbacktoyouforfree

C.fixedupandgivenawaytothepoorkids

D.givenawayimmediatelytothepoorkids

5.Themainpurposeofthispassageis.

A.tolookforvolunteersforwastesorting

B.tointroducewastesortingtothestudents

C.tointroducetheWorldEnvironmentDay

D.toadvertiseglass,paperandplasticproducts

c

15、DuringtheWinterOlympicsinSochi（索契），25,000volunteersfromRussiaandothercountriesprovidedservices

forathletesandguests.ThestudentOksanaVerkholyakhelpedtranslateRussianintoEnglishandKoreanatthe

Games.Shetoldusabouttheirusualday.

“Wegetupat7:30inthemorning.Thenwehavebreakfast.Usuallywehaveporridgeforbreakfast.Thereisalwaystea,

coffee,breadandpies.Afterbreakfast,weheadforabusstopandgetonabuswhichrunstothemediacenter.Ittakes

us30minutestogetthere/9shesaid.

Whenvolunteersarrivedthere,theywentthroughthesecurity（安全）checkpoint.Theycouldn'tbringwaterorfood

withthem."Securityguardscheckourbags.Wearenotallowedtohavethingsmadeofmetals.Theycheckphones,

videocameras,electricequipmentandcomputers/5Oksanaadded.

Intheeveningvolunteersgotbacktotheapartmentbuildings.Allofthemwerelikeonebigfamily.Theylivedtogether

andgotsomeresttogether-afterdinnertheywenttothebeachtowatchthesunset.

NotonlystudentshelpedorganizetheSochiOlympics.Thereweremanyso-calledsilvervolunteerswhoretiredbut

didn'tloseinterestinsports.SomeofthevolunteershadanexperienceworkingattheOlympicGamesinother

countriesandevenattheMoscowOlympicsin1.

2.HowmanyforeignlanguagesdidOksanaVerkholyakuseattheGames?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.

3.Wheredidthevolunteersgofirstafterbreakfast?

A.Totheapartmentbuildings.

B.Tothesecuritycheckpoint.

C.Toabusstop.

4.Whatcouldn'tthevolunteerstakeintothemediacenter?

A,Waterandcomputers.

B.Videocamerasandphones.

C.Knivesandhamburgers.

5.WhichisNOTtrueaboutthesilvervolunteers?

A.They'reallyoungpeople.

B.Theylovesports.

C.SomeofthemhavevolunteeredfortheOlympicsbefore.

6.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.Avolunteer'sdayatSochiOlympics

B.2014SochiWinterOlympics

C.Differentjobsforvolunteers

D

16、WelcometoMyVilla

Beautifulfarmhouseofferingcomfortableroomsforvisitorsfromallovertheworld.Thisisawonderfulfarmhouse

offeringbigbedsinthecountrysidenearthecity,withitsownswimmingpoolandlovelylittlechurchwithbeautiful

paintings.

5bedrooms,4bathrooms

Sleepsupto10guests

Swimmingpools11mby5m

Dates:Saturdayarrivingandleaving.(Foraweek)WeeklyPrice:For10guests.

March/April/May/June2019i3,000

July/August2019￡3,500

September/October2019￡3,000

Christmas2019,NewYear2020￡3,500

Servicesincluded:

electricity,gasandhotwater

swimmingpoolonlyforyouinsummerandweeklycleaningofpool

Theservicesofacookorformorecleaningcanbeplanned.

Theservicesofababysitterorgoingshoppingcanalsobeplannedbutwithextraprice.

ContactInformation

MelindaKilkenny,Owner

Telephone:(0044)7798527152

WelcometoMyVilla

Beautifulfarmhouseofferingcomfortableroomsforvisitorsfromallovertheworld.Thisisawonderfulfarmhouse

offeringbigbedsinthecountrysidenearthecity,withitsownswimmingpoolandlovelylittlechurchwithbeautiful

paintings.

5bedrooms,4bathrooms

Sleepsupto10guests

Swimmingpools11mby5m

Dates:Saturdayarrivingandleaving.(Foraweek)WeeklyPrice:For10guests.

March/April/May/June2019￡3,000

July/August2019￡3,500

September/October2019￡3,000

Christmas2019,NewYear2020￡3,500

Servicesincluded:

electricity,gasandhotwater

swimmingpoolonlyforyouinsummerandweeklycleaningofpool

Theservicesofacookorformorecleaningcanbeplanned.

Theservicesofababysitterorgoingshoppingcanalsobeplannedbutwithextraprice.

ContactInformation

MelindaKilkenny,Owner

Telephone:(0044)77981.Thisvillaisa.

A.arestaurantB.ahotelC.ahospitalD.amarket

2.Thisvillais.

A.inacityB.inachurch

C.inthecountrysideD.bytheswimmingpool

3.AtChristmas,stayinginthehouseforaweek,oneguestspendsabout.

A.￡3,500B.￡3,000C.￡300D.￡350

4.WhichisNotTrueinthefollowingstatements?

A.Therearebeautifulpaintingsinthechurch.

B.Itcanprovidegasandhotwaterfortheguests.

C.4bathroomsand5bedroomsarefor10guests.

D.Theguestscanswimintheswimmingpoolinwinter.

5.Youshouldpaysomemoremoneyifyou?

A.askforababysitterB.takeashower

C.swiminthepoolD.askforacook

E

YesManChangedMyLife

YesManisthebestbookI'veeverread.IfsthetruestoryaboutthelifeofDannyWallace.BeforeDannyWallace

becamethe6YesMan',hislifewasboringandhefeltold.Sohedecidedtomakethingsmoreexciting.Hestartedsaying

“Yes”toeveryquestionpeopleaskedhim.Andhediditforawholeyear.Fromthedayhestarted,itcompletelychanged

hislife.

It'saninterestingstory.WhenIfinishedthebook,Ialsowantedtochangemylife.SoIhadaholidayandbecamea6Yes

Man'foraweek.Thisiswhathappened.

IstartedonSaturdaymorning.At10inthemorning,Igotmyfirstquestion.Isawaposterinthewindowofatravel

agent（旅行社）?IneededaholidaysoIwentin.AladyaskedmewhereIwantedtogo.ButbeforeIcouldanswer,she

said,“Abeachholiday,sir?”Infact,Idon'tlikebeaches,Ilikecities.ButIsaid,“Yes.”Fiveminuteslater,everything

wasready.Myflightwasthenextday.

Iarrivedatmyhotelatlunchtime.Itwasvery,veryhot.Ijustwantedtohavearest,buttheguidesaid,“wehaveabus

tothebeachintenminutes.Doyouwanttogo?”Isaid,“Yes.”

Itwasabout40℃atthebeach.Amanaskedme66Sunglasses?Doyouwantsunglasses?”Ihadapairofsunglassesinmy

bag,butIsaid“Yes.”Fiveminuteslater,anothermancame,“Beautifulhat,sir?”Isaid,"Yes.”

Threehourslater,Ihadtwopairsofsunglassesandthreehats.Itwasdifficulttocarryallmynewthingsbacktothe

bus.

Idecided:notripstomorrow,justrest.WhenIgotback,theguideasked,“Oh,there'sawaterskiingcoursetomorrow.

Doyouwantmetobookaplaceforyou?”Ican'tswimverywellandIdon'tlikethesea.Iwantedtocry.

1.WhenthewriterfinishedthebookYesMan,hewantedto.

A.havearestB.buysomething

C.changehislifeD.haveawaterskiingcourse

2.Wheredoesthewriterlike?

A.Beaches.B.Cities.

C.IslandsD.Hills.

3.Howdidthewritergotothebeachfromthehotel?

A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Byair.D.Byboat.

4.Thewriterhadtwopairsofsunglassesandthreehatsbecause.

A.hehadmoneyB.helikedthem

C.hesaid,“Yes”D.hewantedtohelpothers

F

18>Iusedtowatchhimfrommykitchenwindow.Heseemedsosmallasheplayedthroughacrowdoftallboysonthe

playground.TheschoolwasacrossthestreetfromourhomeandIwould

oftenwatchthekidsastheyplayedduringbreak.

IrememberthefirstdaywhenIsawhimplayingbasketball.Herancirclesaroundtheotherkids.Hemanagedtoshoot

jumpshotsfromtheirheadsandintothenet.Thebigboysalwaystriedtostophimbutnoonecould.

Oneday,Imethimandaskedhimwhyhepracticedsomuch.Withoutamomentofhesitationhesaid,nIwanttogoto

college.TheonlywayIcangoistogetascholarship.Iamgoingtoplaycollegebasketball.Iwanttobethebest.My

daddytoldmeifthedreamisbigenough,thefactsdon'tcount.

Iwatchedhimthroughthosejuniorhighschoolandintoseniorhighschool.Everyweek,heledhisschoolteamto

victory

Onedayinhissenioryear,Isawhimsittinginthegrasswithheadinhisarms.Iwalkedacrossthestreetandsatdown

inthecoolgrassbesidehim.QuietlyIaskedwhatwaswrong."Oh,nothing/1cameasoftreply,HIamjusttooshort.H

Thecoachtoldhimthathewouldprobablynevergettoplayforatoprankedteam-muchlessofferedascholarship.So

sheshouldstopdreamingaboutcollege.

HewasheartbrokenandIfeltmyownthroattightenasIsensedhisdisappointment.Iaskedhimifhehadtalkedtohis

dadaboutityet.Hetoldmethathisfathersaidthosecoacheswerewrong.Theyjustdidnotunderstandthepowerofa

dream.Hetoldhimthatifhetrulywantedascholarshipandthatnothingcouldstophimexceptonething-hisown

attitude.Hetoldhimagain,“Ifthedreamisbigenough,thefactsdon'tcount.”

Thenextyear,asheandhisteamwenttotheNorthernCaliforniaChampionshipgame,hewasofferedascholarship.

Finally,hewasgoingtogetthecollegeeducationthatshehaddreamedof.

1.Thelittleboypracticedplayingbasketballsomuchbecause.

A.hewantedtoplaybasketballbetterthanthebigboys

B.hehadgreatgiftforplayingbasketball

C.hewantedtogetthecollegeeducation

D.hewantedtoshowoffhisbasketballskillstotheboys

2.Thelittleboywasheartbrokenbecause.

A.hewasconsideredtooshorttobeatopplayer

B.hisfatherdidwrongtohim

C.hewouldn'tbeofferedascholarshipanymore

D.hisparentsthoughthespenttoomuchtimeinplayingbasketball

3.Theunderlinedsentencemeans.

A.everyoneofus