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=1\*ROMANI.CultureandInterculturalCommunicationCulture:Culturemaybedefinedaswhatasocietydoesandthinks.(Sapir,1921)Culturereferstothetotalwayoflifeofparticulargroupsofpeople.Itincludeseverythingthatagroupofpeoplethinks,says,does,andmakes.(R.Kohls,1979)Cultureisalearnedsetofsharedinterpretationsaboutbeliefs,values,andnorms,whichaffectthebehaviorofarelativelylargegroupofpeople.文化是習(xí)得的一套關(guān)于信仰、價值觀、規(guī)范的公認的解釋,這些信仰、價值觀、規(guī)范對相當(dāng)大人類群體的行為產(chǎn)生影響。TheCharacteristicsofCulture:Cultureisnotinnate;itislearned;Cultureistransmissiblefrompersontoperson,grouptogroup,andgenerationtogeneration;Cultureisadynamicsystemthatchangescontinuouslyovertime;Cultureisselective;(everyculturerepresentsalimitedchoiceofbehaviorpatterns)Cultureiscomposedofinterrelatedfacets;Cultureisethnocentric