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陌南中學(xué)高二年級月考
英語試題
2015.12
第I卷
第一部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),20個小題:每小題3分,滿分60分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題,每小題3分,滿分45分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),
并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
Acarneedsgastorunandyourbodyalsoneedsfoodtoworkforyou.Eatingthe
rightkindoffoodisveryimportant.Itcanhelpyourbodygrowstrong,sotakecare
ofwhatyoueat.
Therearefourmainfoodgroupsaltogether.Thedairygrouphasfoodlike
milk,cheeseandsourmilk.Theotherthreegroupsarethemeatandfishgroup,the
fruitandvegetablegroup,andthebreadandricegroup.Eachmealshouldhaveat
leastonefoodfromallfourmaingroups.Withallthesefoodtogether,youwillbe
givenenoughenergyduringtheday.
Itiseasytogetintobadeatinghabits.Youmayeatyourbreakfastinahurryto
gettoschoolontime.Oryoumaynothavetimeforagoodlunch.Itmayseemeasy
tofinishyoursupperwithfishandchipsallthetime.Butyouwillfindyourselftired
inthesedaysandyoucannotthinkquickly.
Watchingwhatyoueatwillhelpkeepyourbodyhealthyandstrong.Itisalso
goodtotakesomeexercise.Itwillhelpyoueatmoreifyoutakeawalkorplay
gamesintheopenair.Havingagoodeatinghabitwithsomeexerciseisthekeyto
yourhealth.
1.Whichofthefollowingdietsdoyouthinkisthebestone?
A.Eggs,tomatoesandchicken.
B.Milk,bread,cabbageandbeef
C.Corn,fish,creamandpork.
D.Rice,beancurd,apples,fishandchicken.
2.Whichofthefollowingisagoodeatinghabit?
A.Goingtoschoolwithoutanybreakfast.
B.Havingatleastonefoodfromallfourgroupseachmeal.
C.Eatingfishandchipsforsupperallthetime.
D.Finishingyourlunchinaveryshorttime.
3.Inthepassagethewritermainlytellsusthat.
A.everypersonneedsfoodtogrowwell
B.takingexercisecankeepyourbodystrong
C.enoughenergyhelpspeoplethinkmorequickly
D.rightkindoffoodwithexercisewillkeepyouhealthy
4.Theunderlinedword“dairy“inthesecondparagraphmeans.
A.thefoodmadeoutofcowssuchasmilkandbutter
B.theshopthatsellsmilkandbutter.
C.afarmwherecowsarekept
D.aplacewheremilkproductsaremade
B
Whenmilkarrivedonthedoorstep
WhenIwasaboygrowingupinNewJerseyinthe1960s,wehadamilkman
deliveringmilktoourdoorstep.HisnamewasMr.Basille.Heworeawhitecapand
droveawhitetruck.Asa5-year-oldboy,Icouldn'ttakemyeyesoffthecoinchanger
fixedtohisbelt.Henoticedthisonedayduringadeliveryandgavemeaquarterout
ofhiscoinchanger.
Ofcourse,hedeliveredmorethanmilk.Therewascheese,eggsandsoon.Ifwe
neededtochangeourorder,mymotherwouldpenanote-'Tleaseaddabottleof
buttennilknextdelivery^-andplaceitintheboxalongwiththeemptybottles.And
then,thebuttermilkwouldmagicallyappear.
Allofthiswasaboutmorethanconvenience.Thereexistedacloserelationship
betweenfamiliesandtheirmilkmen.Mr.Basilleevenhadakeytoourhouse,for
thosetimeswhenitwassocoldoutsidethatweputtheboxindoors,sothatthemilk
wouldn'tfreeze.AndIrememberMr.Basillefromtimetotimetakingabreakatour
kitchentable,havingacupofteaandtellingstoriesabouthisdelivery.
Thereissadlynohomemilkdeliverytoday.Bigcompaniesallowedthe
productionofcheapermilk,thusmakingitdifficultformilkmentocompete.Besides,
milkisforsaleeverywhere,anditmayjustnothavebeenpracticaltohaveadelivery
service.
Recently,anoldmilkboxinthecountrysideIsawbroughtbackmychildhood
memories.Itookithomeandplanteditonthebackporch(門廊).Everysooften
myson'sfriendswillaskwhatitis.SoIstarttellingstoriesofmyboyhood,andof
themilkmanwhobroughtusfriendshipalongwithhismilk.
5.MrBasillegavetheboyaquarteroutofhiscoinchanger.
A.tosatisfyhiscuriosity.B.toshowhismagicalpower.
C.topayforthedeliveryD.topleasehismother.
6.Whatcanbeinferredfromthefactthatthemilkmanhadthekeytotheboy's
house?
A.Hewantedtohaveteathere.
B.Hewasarespectableperson.
C.Hewasfullytrustedbythefamily.
D.Hewastreatedasafamilymember.
7.Whydoeshomemilkdeliverynolongerexist?
A.Nobodywantstobeamilkmannow.
B.Itisforbiddenbylaw.
C.Itsserviceisgettingpoor.
D.Ithasbeendrivenoutofthemarket.
8.Whydidtheauthorbringbackhomeanoldmilkbox?
A.Hewantedtotellinterestingstories.
B.Hemissedthegoodolddays.
C.Hemisseditforhismilkbottles.
D.Heplantedflowersinit.
C
Abouttwentyofushadbeenfortunateenoughtoreceiveinvitationstoa
film-studio(影棚)totakepartinacrowd-scene.Althoughour"act"wouldlastonly
forashorttime,wecouldseequiteanumberofinterestingthings.
Weallstoodatthefarendofthestudioasworkmenpreparedthescene,setting
uptreesattheedgeofawindingpath.Verysoon,brightlightswereturnedonandthe
bigmovie-camerawaswheeledintoposition.Thedirectorshoutedsomethingtothe
cameraoperatorandthenwenttospeaktothetwofamousactorsnearby.Sinceitwas
hotinthestudio,itcameasasurprisetoustoseeoneoftheactorsputonaheavy
overcoatandstartwalkingalongthepath.Abigfanbeganblowingtinywhite
feathersdownonhim,andsoonthetreeswerecoveredin"snow".Twomorefans
wereturnedon,anda"strongwind"blewthroughthetrees.Thepicturelookedso
realthatitmadeusfeelcold.
Thenextscenewasacompletecontrast(對比).Thewayitwasfilmedwasquite
unusual.PicturestakenonanislandinthePacificwereshownonaglassscreen.An
actorandactressstoodinfrontofthescenesothattheylookedasiftheywereatthe
water'sedgeonanisland.Byasimpletricklikethis,palmtrees,sandybeaches,and
blue,clearskieshadbeenbroughtintothestudio!
Sinceitwasourturnnext,wewereleftwonderingwhatscenewouldbe
preparedforus.Forafullthreeminutesinourliveswewouldbeexperiencingthe
excitementofbeingfilm“Stars”!
9.Whoistheauthor?
A.Acameraman.B.Afilmdirector.
C.AworkmanforscenesettingD.Acrowd-sceneactor
10.Whatmadetheauthorfeelcold?
A.Theman-madescene.B.Theheavysnowfall.
C.Thelowtemperature.D.Thefilmbeingshown.
11.Whatwouldhappeninthe"threeminutes"mentioned,inthelastparagraph?
A.Theauthorwouldleavethestudio..
B.Morestarswouldactinthefilm.
C.Anewscenewouldbefilmed.
D.Thenextscenewouldbeprepared.
D
ComputerprogrammerDavidJonesearnsY35,000ayeardesigningnew
computergames,yethecannotfindabankreadytolethimhaveacreditcard.
Instead,hehasbeentoldtowaitanothertwoyears,untilheis18.The16-year-old
worksforasmallfirminLiverpool,wheretheproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhis
ageisfindingajob.David'sfirmreleases(推出)twonewgamesforthefast
throwingcomputermarketeachmonth.
ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodowithhismoney.Eventhoughhe
earnsalot,hecannotdriveacar,takeoutamortgage(抵押貸款),orgetcreditcards.
DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago,ayearafter
leavingschoolwithsixO-Ievelsandworkingforatimeinacomputershop."Igot
thejobbecausethepeoplewhorunthefirmknewIhadalreadywrittensome
programs,“hesaid.Davidspendssomeofhismoneyonrecordsandclothes,and
giveshismother50poundsaweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentworking.
"Unfortunately,computingwasnotpartofourstudiesatschool,hesaid."ButI
hadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.Iknew
whatIwantedtodoandneverconsideredstayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthis
businessarefairlyyoung,anyway.^^Davidadded:"Iwouldliketoearnamillionand
Isupposeearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarketmight
disappear.”
12.InwhatwayisDaviddifferentfrompeopleofhisage?
A.Heoftengoesoutwithfriends.B.Hehasahandsomeincome.
C.Heliveswithhismother.D.HegraduatedwithsixO-levels.
13.WhatisoneoftheproblemsthatDavidisfacingnow?
A.Heistooyoungtogetacreditcard.
B.Hehasnotimetolearndriving.
C.Hehasverylittlesparetime.
D.Hewillsoonlosehisjob.
14.WhywasDavidabletogetthejobinthecompany?
A.Hehaddonewellinallhisexams.
B.Hehadlearnttousecomputersatschool.
C.Hewasgoodatplayingcomputergames.
D.Hehadwrittensomecomputerprograms.
15.WhydidDaviddecidetoleaveschoolandstartworking?
A.Hereceivedlotsofjoboffers.B.Hewaseagertohelphismother.
C.Hewantedtoearnhisownliving..D.Helostinterestinschoolstudies
第二節(jié)(共5小題:每小題3分,滿分15分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有兩
項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
16Peopleusemoneytobuyfood,furniture,books,bicyclesandhundreds
ofotherthingstheyneedorwant.Whentheywork,theyusuallygetpaidinmoney.
Mostofthemoneytodayismadeofmetalorpaper.。Oneofthefirst
kindsofmoneywasshells.
Shellswerenottheonlythingsusedasmoney.InChina,clothandkniveswere
used.InthePhilippineIslands,ricewasusedasmoneyforalongtime.Elephant
tusks,monkeytailsandsaltwereusedasmoneyinpartsofAfrica.
ThefirstmetalcoinsweremadeinChina.Theywereroundandhadasquare
holeinthecenter.18
Differentcountrieshaveuseddifferentmetalsanddesignsfortheirmoney.
19SwedenandRussiausedcopper(銅)tomaketheirmoney.Latersome
countriesbegantomakecoinsofgoldandsilver.
Butevengoldandsilverwereinconvenientifyouhadtobuysomething
expensive.AgaintheChinesethoughtofawaytoimprovemoney.20The
firstpapermoneylookedmorelikeanotefromonepersontoanotherthanthepaper
moneyusedtoday.
Moneyhashadaninterestinghistoryfromthedaysofshellmoneyuntiltoday.
A.Peoplestrung(串連)themtogetherandcarriedthemfromplacetoplace.
B.Todayanyonewillacceptmoneyinexchangeforgoodsandservices.
C.Nooneknowsforcertainwhenpeoplebegantousemoney.
D.Theybegantousepapermoney.
E.Butpeopleusedtouseallkindsofthingsasmoney.
F.Money,asweknow,isallmadeofpaper.
G.ThefirstcoinsinEnglandweremadeoftin(錫).
第二部分英語知識應(yīng)用(共兩節(jié),滿分55分)
第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可
以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Longlongago,therewasasmallvillage.Thisvillagehada21tradition.At
thebeginningofeveryyear,anyboywhohadreachedtheageofmajority(成年)was
givenlandandmoneytobuildahome.Theboyhadto22hishomebefore
winter.Ifhishomefailedtoendurethecoldweatherinwinter,thevillagerscouldnot
23himinanyway.
One24*PaulandMarcreachedtheirmajority.They25theirlandand
moneyanddecidedtosearchnearbyvillagesforideasonbuildingtheirhomes.In
eachvillage,theyfoundthenicest26andtalkedtotheowners.Eachowner
gladlyoffered27
AfterMarcsawseveralhomes,he28thebestideasandwentbacktohis
ownland.Paul,29,continuedcollectingmoreideas.Soonhehadsomanygreat
ideasthathebeganto30someofthem.Buthealwaysbelievedhecouldfind
evenbetterideasinthenextvillage.
Marcbeganbuildinghishome.Hehadseveralfalsestarts,31hishome
graduallyrosefromhisland.Byfall,Marchadfinishedhishome.Itwasn'tperfect,
butitwasstrongandhecould32itlater.Paulenjoyedallthebeautifulhomesand
33withhomeowners.ThefirstsnowcameandPaul,realizinghewasrunningout
oftime,34backtohisland.Hebuiltthebesthomehecouldinthetimehehad,
butitwas35.Thefirstwinterstormdestroyedhishomeandhefrozeto36.The
villagersmournedforhim.
Marc37thewinter.Eachyear,Marcsearchedforothergoodideashecould
usetomakehisownhomelookbetter.Hebecamealeaderinthevillage,38a
family,andlivedahappy,contentlife.
Weallbuildandimproveourownmentalhomes.It's39andfunforusto
searchforideasfromothermentalhomeowners,butweonlyimproveourown
mentalhomeifweactually40thebestideas.
2l.A.cultural.B.hopefulC.literaryD.strange
22.A.findB.completeC.makeD.buy
23.A.scoldB.encourageC.helpD.persuade
24.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter
25.A.exchangedB.recognizedC.receivedD.advice
26.A.girlsB.jobsC.housesD.presents
27.A.roomsB.advice.C.attentionD.drinks
28.A.expectedB.createdC.gatheredD.understood
29.A.similarlyB.finallyC.furthermoreD.however
30.A.believeB.forgetC.replaceD.doubt
31.A.becauseB.butC.althoughD.so
32.A.repairB.rebuildC.improveD.sell
33.A.achievementsB.conversationsC.strugglesD.arguments
34.A.rushedB.droveC.flewD.moved
35.A.amazingB.funnyC.smallD.weak
36.A.deathB.blindnessC.sadnessD.illness
37.A.experiencedB.lovedC.spentD.survived
38.A.broughtB.raisedC.contactedD.earned.
39.A.slowB.dangerousC.easyD.special
40.A.realizeB.bringC.collectD.apply
第二節(jié)(共10小題:每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Onemorning,Iwaswaitingatthebusstop,worriedabout41(be)latefor
school.Thereweremanypeoplewaitingatthebusstop,42someofthemlooked
veryanxiousand43(disappoint).Whenthebusfinallycame,weallhurriedon
board.Igotaplacenext44thewindow,soIhadagoodviewofthesidewalk.A
boyonabike45(catch)myattention.Hewasridingbesidethebusandwaving
hisarms.Iheardapassengerbehindmeshoutingtothedriver,butherefused46
(stop)untilwereachedthenextstop.Still,theboykept47(ride).Hewas
carryingsomethingoverhisshoulderandshouting.Finally,whenwecametothe
nextstop,theboyranuptothedoorofthebus.Iheardanexcitedconversati
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