2024年河北省邯鄲市廣平縣中考三模英語(yǔ)試題

2024年河北省初中畢業(yè)生升學(xué)文化課模擬考試英語(yǔ)試卷注意事項(xiàng)1．本試卷共8頁(yè)，總分120分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。2．答題前，考生務(wù)必將姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在試卷和答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。3．答選擇題時(shí)，每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑；答非選擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在試卷上無(wú)效。4．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。聽(tīng)力部分Ⅰ．聽(tīng)句子，選出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）1．A．hope B．happy C．help2．A．newsthere B．newthings C．singthem3．A．a(chǎn)goodtime B．passmesome C．a(chǎn)goodbreak.4．A．inonlyweek. B．inonlytwoweek. C．inonlyoneweek.5．A．TheboywenttotheScienceMuseum.B．Theboylikesthesciencemuseum.C．Theboycamebackfromthesciencemuseum.Ⅱ．聽(tīng)句子，選出該句的最佳答語(yǔ)。（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）6．A．That’strue. B．EitherisOK. C．Iagreewithyou.7．A．It’sterrible. B．Sorry,Idon’tknow. C．Yes,please.8．A．Iamsorry,butyoucan’t. B．Sure,youmay. C．Butwhy?9．A．Idon’tagree. B．Ihaveaheadache. C．Itdoesn’tmatter.10．A．Don’tworry. B．Thanksalot. C．Niceandbig.Ⅲ．聽(tīng)對(duì)話和問(wèn)題，選擇正確答案。（共8小題，每小題1分，滿分8分）11．Whatcan’tbeusedatTina’sschool?A． B． C．12．Whatdidthegirlgetforherbirthdaythreeyearsago?A． B． C．13．WhatFestivalistoday?A．Women’sDay. B．Mother’sDay. C．MayDay.14．WhathasLucyboughtforhermom?A．Ablackdress. B．Abluedress. C．Abike.15．WhatwillTomgivehismotherasapresent?A．a(chǎn)pairofshoes. B．a(chǎn)cake C．a(chǎn)mooncake.16．What’shappenedaccordingtothewomanspeaker?A．Thewindowofherroomhassuddenlyopened.B．Someonehasbrokenintoherroom.C．Somethingiswrongwithhercomputer.17．What’sthewomandoingatthattime?A．She’splaying. B．She’sworking. C．She’sdrawing.18．Whatdoesthemansuggest?A．Startingthecomputeragain.B．Callingthepolicequickly.C．Closingthewindow.Ⅳ．聽(tīng)短文和問(wèn)題，選擇正確答案。（共7小題，每小題1分，滿分7分）19．Whereisthecinema?A．Ontheninthfloor. B．Ontheeleventhfloor. C．Onthenineteenthfloor.20．Whencantheyseeafreefilm?A．OnFridays B．OnSaturdays. C．OnSundays.21．Whenwilltheygotothecinema?A．At6:00 B．At6:30． C．At7:00．22．WhatkindofclubscanAmericanstudentsjoinintheirschools?A．Playcomputerclubinclass B．Manykindsofclubs. C．Talktoteachersclub.23．HowmanykindsofclubsarethereinAmericanschools?A．About40to15． B．About14to50． C．About40to50．24．Whatclubcanyoujoinifyoulikeplayingballgames?A．Thesportsclub. B．Theacademicclub. C．Theartclub.25．WhatdoAmericanstudentsthinkofstudentclubs?A．Clubsareveryimportantforlearning.B．Clubsareveryimportanttotheirdevelopment.C．Clubsareimportanttotheirhealth.Ⅴ．聽(tīng)短文填空（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）InformationSheetTheyear2023isabigyearfor26inChina.The27AsianGameswasheldin1951．TomaketheGamessuccessful,Chinesepeopleworkedhardto28.TheGameshelpedthe29seeChinaanditsachievements.30the19thAsianGames’buildingsareenvironmentallyfriendly.Ⅵ．單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題：每小題1分，滿分10分）選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。31．Ilikewatchingtabletennismatchesand______favouriteplayerisSunYingsha.A．my B．your C．his D．her32．YoucanbecomebetteratEnglish______readingsomethingyouenjoyeveryday.A．with B．a(chǎn)bout C．between D．by33．Don’talwaysgiveorderstoyourchild,followhisinterests______.Then,youcanunderstandhimbetter.A．highly B．easily C．closely D．widely34．—Whichdoyouthinkis______,dumplingsornoodles?—Dumplings.A．delicious B．moredelicious C．mostdelicious D．themostdelicious35．IinvitedMarytotheparty.Butshe______myinvitationpolitely.A．trusted B．refused C．encouraged D．regretted36．IfLinda______now,shewillcatchthemorningtrain.A．left B．isleaving C．leaves D．willleave37．Moretrees______alongtheYellowRivernextyeartopreventthesoilfrombeingwashedawayonrainydays.A．a(chǎn)replanted B．willplant C．a(chǎn)replant D．willbeplanted38．Humans______ontheEarthforabout200,000years.A．live B．lived C．a(chǎn)reliving D．havelived39．We______dinnerwhenyoucalledlastnight.A．werehaving B．had C．willhave D．have40．Whentheylookbackonthepastfewyears,manypeoplewonder______.A．wheretimewillgo B．wherewilltimegC．wheretimehasgone D．wherehastimegoneⅦ．完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Iusedtowalkaroundthestorewithmyparentsconstantlybeggingforsomething.IrememberthesightofallthecolorfulbagsofchipsandcandythatIaskedmyparentstobuyforme.IcannotrememberatimewhenIdidn’tbegfor41atthestore.WhenIwasabouttwelveyearsold,mydadalways42mybeggingandtoldmewithafrustrated（使人挫敗的）face,“Youcanwasteallthemoneyasyouwantwhenyouhaveajob.”Ilistened,butIneverreallyheardthe43hewastryingtogetacrosstome.SinceIwantedsomanythingsandmyparentswerenotgoingtobuythemforme,Idecidedtomakemoneyasa44myself.Irememberthefeelingofgettingnewmoneyinmypocket,thenthrowingitoutwithinthenextweek.Afewyearslater,Iwasafreshmaninhighschoolanddidnotfeellikelookingforanewjob.Oneday,Isawpeoplehandingoutflyers（傳單）atschool.Iwasn’t45atfirstbecauseIthoughtIwasfinemakingmoneybybabysitting.ButonceI46thoughtaboutthemoneyIcouldmake,Iappliedtoworkasalifeguardadvertisedontheflyer.Afterafewmonths’training,Icouldfinallystartthejob.ButthemoremoneyImade,thelessI47spend.Astheworkandpayincreased,sodidmyresponsibilitywithmoney.Insteadof48mymoneyonuselessthings,Istartedsavingup.IfinallyrealizedthatmoneymeantsomuchmoretomebecauseIwastheone49forit.Now,Ihave5,000dollarsinmybankaccount,andIlimitmyselftowhatIbuy.Mylifehaspermanently（持久地）beeninfluencedbecauseIknowthe50ofmoney.ItismorethanwhatIcanspend.41．A．something B．a(chǎn)nything C．nothing D．everything42．A．met B．changed C．forgot D．refused43．A．reply B．story C．message D．news44．A．babysitter B．a(chǎn)dvertiser C．safeguard D．salesgirl45．A．involved B．interested C．a(chǎn)ccepted D．pleased46．A．proudly B．slowly C．seriously D．secretly47．A．wantedto B．towanted C．startto D．startedto48．A．cutting B．raising C．receiving D．wasting49．A．working B．saving C．longing D．begging50．A．limit B．value C．power D．supplyⅧ．閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AHappyRainonaSpringNightGoodrainknowsitstimeright;Itwillfallwhencomesspring.Withwinditstealsinnight;Mute,itmoistenseachthing.Overwildlanesdarkcloudspreads;Inboatalanternlooms.Dawnseessaturatedreds;Thetownsheavywithblooms.----（TranslatedbyXuYuanchong）WhenTangDynastypoetDuFu（712～770）wrotethispoem,hewaslivinginChengdu.Sometimeshewenttofarminthefield.Thepoemshowshiscareforfarmers.Theveryfirstword,“good”,showsthepoet’sjoyandloveforthespringrain.Therainisgoodindeed,asitknowstherighttimetocome.Herethepoetusespersonification（擬人）,asiftherainweresmartenoughtoknowthatitshouldcomeintimeforthefarmer’sbusyplowingseason.Whentheraincomes,itappearsduringthenight.Unlikethethunderandlightningofsummerstorms,thequietspringrainmakesitscontributionswithoutbeingknown.Inthenightsky,thecloudslookdarkandheavy,showingthattherewillbeenoughrainduringthenight.Thenthepoetimagines:tomorrowmorning,alloftheflowersinthecitywillbloomaftertherain.51．What’sthemainideaofthepoemaccordingtothetext?A．Thepoet’sloveforthewind. B．Thepoet’sloveforspring.C．Thepoet’scareforthefield. D．Thepoet’scareforfarmers.52．Whichwordcanbeusedtodescribetheraininthispoem?A．Busy. B．Quiet. C．Clean. D．Enough.53．Whydoesthepoetusetheword“knows”inthefirstlineofthepoem?A．Tointroducethepoem. B．Toshowthefarmer’sbusywork.C．Todescribetherain’ssmartness. D．Totelltherighttimeofraincoming.BAyoungmanwenttoanexpertongems（寶石）andwantedtolearnfromhim.Theexpertshookhishead.Heworriedthattheyoungmanwouldn’thavethepatiencetolearn.Inhisopinion,youngmenwerealwaysinahurry.Theyoungmanaskedtheexpertmanytimestolethimhaveatry.Finallytheexpertsaid,“Beheretomorrow.”Thenextmorningtheexpertputajade（翡翠）stoneintheman’shandandtoldhimtoholdit.Theexpertthenwentabouthiswork,cutting,weighingandsettinggems.Themansatandwaitedexcitedly.Thefollowingmorningtheexpertagainplacedthejadestoneintheman’shandandtoldhimtoholdit.Onthethird,fourth,andfifthdaytheexpertrepeatedtheaction.Onthesixthdaytheyoungmanstillhadtoholdthejadestone.Buthecouldnolongerstandthesilence.“Sir,”heasked,“whenamIgoingtolearnsomething?”“Youwilllearn.”theexpertreplied.Severalmoredayswentby.Themanbecamemoreandmoreimpatient.However,whentheexpertplacedastoneinhishandonemorning,theyoungmanshoutedwithoutlookingatit“Thisisnotthesamejadestone!”“Youhavebeguntolearn.”theexpertsaidwithasmile.54．Theexpert______theyoungmanatfirst.A．playedajokeon. B．gotangrywith. C．refusedtoteach. D．madefriendswith.55．Whydidtheexpertaskthemantoholdastonefordays?A．Itwasawayoflearning. B．Hewastoobusytoteachtheman.C．Itwasallthathecouldgivetheman. D．Therewasnootherworkforthemantodo.56．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A．Arealexpertongems. B．Somegoodlearninghabits.C．Thesecrettolearningquickly. D．Theimportanceofbeingpatient.CIfyouhavetodescribeyourselftosomeoneelse,whatwillyousay?Itcanbedifficulttoseeyourselffromtheoutside,butknowingwhoyouare,namelyself-awareness,canhelpyouunderstandfeelingsandmakefriendshipscloser.Self-awarenessmeanshavingagoodunderstandingofourowncharacter,thatis,havingtheabilitytoseeourselvesclearly.Ifyou’reself-aware,youmayknowthatyouloveplayinganinstrumentbecauseyoudowellinit,andmusicmakesyouhappy,orthatyoupreferwatchingTVonyourownbecauseithelpsyourelax.Knowingwhatyoulikeanddislike,whatyoudowellinandwhatyoufinddifficultallowsyoutomakebetterdecisionsaboutfriendships,schoolworkandsoon.Youlearntotrustyourownfeelingsmore,whichbuildsconfidence.TheWorldHealthOrganizationsaysself-awarenessisoneoftenimportantlifeskillsthathelpyoungpeoplelivehappier,healthierlives.Beingself-awaredoesn’tmeanonlythinkingofyourself.Byunderstandingyourownfeelings,youwillbetterunderstandotherpeopletoo.Howdoyoulearntobeself-aware?It’sagoodwaytoaskquestions.Butaskyourselfquestionsthatstartwith“What”insteadof“Why”.Soifyoudon’tunderstandwhyyoukeeparguingwithafriend,askyourselfwhatyoudisagreeoninsteadofwhyyou’rearguing.Learningtobemoreself-awareisaskill,whichmeansyoulearnitasyougrow.Sobeboldandtryoutnewthings,likeplayinganewsportorlisteningtodifferentkindsofmusic.Don’tbeafraidtodislikesomething-discoveringwhatyoufinddifficultisakeypartoflearningmoreaboutyourself.57．Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A．Whatself-awarenessis. B．Whattruehappinessis.C．Howtofindtruehappiness. D．Howtodevelopself-awareness.58．Whyisknowingyourselfimportant?A．Becauseitwillmakeyouthinkmoreofyourself.B．Becauseitwillmakeyouperformbetteratschool.C．Becauseitwillhelpyoulearnhowtoaskproperquestions.D．Becauseitwillhelpyouhaveabetterunderstandingofothers.59．What’soneofthekeystobecomingmoreself-aware?A．Beinginhighspirits. B．Discoveringyourweakpoints.C．Havingatasteforpleasantmusic. D．Learningtogetalongwellwithothers.60．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A．Itcanbehardforyoutoknowyourselfwellfromothers.B．Ittakesalotoftimeandenergytodevelopclosefriendships.C．Itisimportantandnecessaryforyoutomakearightdecision.D．Itisamusttosticktoyouropinionswhenarguingwithothers.D“Areyoucold?”ThisisaquestionI’veheardmanytimessinceIcametoChina.IoftenwearalightjacketandT-shirtduringwinter,whenmostotherpeoplearewearingheavyclothing.Iunderstandthatpeoplearesometimesconfused（困惑的）orworriedwhenIwearsolittleclothingduringwinter.ButwhenmyChinesefriendsrefusetoeatordrinkcoldthings,evenduringtheheatofsummer,Ibecometheonewhoisconfused.Theybelievethatcoldfoodanddrinksmightharmtheirhealth.Wheredoesthisbelief（信仰）comefrom?Myfriendssaidtheirparentstaughtthemthatcoldfoodanddrinksarebadforyourbody.Onefriendeventoldmethatcoldliquids,suchasicewater,cancausethefatinyourstomachtobecomesolid（固體）.Butafterdoingsomeresearchofmyown,Iwasn’tsureifthiswastrulythecase.AccordingtoanarticleIreadonSnopes,awebsite,thefoodthatyoueatwillquicklymatchyourowninternaltemperature.Thismeansthatitdoesn’tmatterifyoueatsomethinghotorcold.Thetemperatureofthefoodordrinkswillmatchyourowntemperatureanyway.Butontheotherhand,whenIgetsick,myChinesefriendsoftentellme“drinksomehotwaterandhaveagoodrest”.AndIhavetosay,followingthisadviceoftendoesmakemefeelbetter.61．Whatmakesthewriterbecomeconfused?A．Wearheavyclothinginwinter. B．Sayingnotoeatordrinkcoldthings.C．Turnoverthetablewhileeating. D．Wearinglightclothinginsummer.62．WhydotheChinesesaynotocoldfoodanddrinksaccordingtothepassage?A．Theylearnitfromtheirfriends.B．Parentsalwaysorderthemnottodothat.C．Coldfoodanddrinksmightbebadforthehealth.D．Coldfoodanddrinksmustcausestomachcancer.63．Whichwordisclosetotheunderlinedword“internal”?A．inside B．outside C．normal D．special64．Whenthewritergetssick,hisChinesefriendsoftentellhimto______.A．takesomeChinesemedicine. B．drinksomeicewater.C．eatfoodwithlessfat. D．drinksomehotwater.65．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．Differenttablemanners. B．Greatculture. C．Differentbeliefs. D．Perfecteatinghabit.Ⅸ．任務(wù)閱讀（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，并按要求完成66～70題。Everyoneofus,richorpoor,shouldatleasthaveoneortwogoodfriends.Yourfriendswilllistentoyouwhenyouspeak,willtakecareofyouwhenyouaresick,andwillbetogetherwithyouinyourjourneythroughlife.Everyoneneedsfriends.Friendshipcanmakeushappier.Howcanwefindagoodfriendandgetonwellwitheachother?Hereissomeadviceaboutfindingandkeepingyourfriendship.★Makefriendswithapersonwhoiseasytogetalongwith.★Youshouldmakefriendswithapersonwhohassomethingincommonwithyou.★Giveyourfriendahandwhenheorsheisintrouble.Friendsshouldalwaysbereadytohelpeachother.★Believeineachother.Thisisthemostimportantthinginafriendship.★Eventhebestfriendsmayhaveaquarrelsometimes.Ifthishappens,don’tletyourquarrellasttoolong.Trytomakeupwithyourfriendssoon.Friendshipisakindoftreasureinourlife.Itislikeabottleofwine,thelongeryoukeepit,thebetteritwillbe.66、67題完成句子:68～70題簡(jiǎn)略回答問(wèn)題。66．Themostimportantthinginafriendshipisto________________________________________________.67．Friendshipcanmakeus__________________________________________________________________.68．Whenyourfriendisintrouble,whatshouldyoudo?__________________________________________.69．IfIamangrywithmyfriends,canIquarrelwithhimorher?____________________________________.70．Whatwillhappenifyoukeepyourfriendshiplonger?__________________________________________.Ⅹ．詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式?！癢orldrecordbroken!”O(jiān)nAug.12,2022,17-year-oldMaJiajunfromJilinexcitedlyposted71（he）certificate（證書）onsocialmedia,withapictureofhimfromGuinnessWorldRecords.Hehassetanewworldrecordfor“themostconsecutivejumpropetriples”with701times.Maismore72180centimeterstall,butheusedtobeshortandthininprimaryschool.Tobuildastrongerbody,hetookpart73theschool’sjumpropeteam.At9,hecompetedinanationalgameand74（successful）brokearecord.“MycoachsaidIhaveatalentinthissportandsuggestedthatIshouldkeepdoingit,”saidMa.Sohejoinedajumpropeclubandkepttrainingforsix75（year）.“Thetrainingwasmuch76（hard）.Ineededtopracticeeverydayforatleastfourtofivehours,”Masaid.“Thejumpropetriplehasahighstandardforphysicalability.Everynight77Ilayonmybed,myarmandbackwereinpain.”But78kindofstrongwishtobreaktherecordkeepshimgoing.“MyfavoriteTVshowisGuinnessChinaNight（《吉尼斯中國(guó)之夜》）.Ialwaysdreamedof79（get）acertificateofmyown,”hesaid.Afterbreakingtherecord,Ma80（catch）lotsofattentionfromthepublicandsaid“Ihopemorepeoplecouldenjoyjumprope,sinceit’sgoodforyourhealthandfulloffun.”Ⅺ．基礎(chǔ)寫作（包括A、B兩部分。A部分5分，B部分15分，滿分20分）A．連詞成句（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）將所給詞語(yǔ)連成句子。要求符合語(yǔ)法，語(yǔ)句通順，大小寫正確，詞語(yǔ)不得重復(fù)使用，句末標(biāo)點(diǎn)已給出。81．oureyes,willharm,inthesun,reading_________________________________________________________.82．your,what,do,does,mother_________________________________________________________________?83．she,the,subway,school,to,takes,usually______________________________________________________.84．a(chǎn),great,