2024年遼寧省撫順市新?lián)釁^(qū)中考三模英語試題

2023-2024學年度（下）學期教學質(zhì)量檢測九年級英語試卷（三）（本試卷共65道題 滿分110分 考試時間120分鐘）考生注意：所有試題必須在答題卡指定區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，在本試卷上作答無效第一部分選擇題（共70分）一、聽力理解，按要求完成任務(共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分)做題時，請先將答案標注在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5分，每小題1分）情景應答你將聽到5個句子，每個句子后面設有一個小題，請從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每個句子后，你將有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每個句子讀一遍。1．A．It’ssmall. B．ItmightbeJack’s. C．Itisblue.2．A．Helikespopmusic. B．Helikesmanysingers. C．Helikessinging.3．A．Expensive. B．Soft. C．Cotton.4．A．Shewasanurse. B．Shewasquiet. C．Shewasreadinganovel.5．A．It’sexciting. B．Sorry,Idon’tthinkso. C．Iagreewithyou.第二節(jié)（共15分，每小題1分）聽短對話，回答問題。你將聽到5段短對話，每段對話后面設有一個小題，請從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你將有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀一遍。6．Whocametothecityearlier?A．Gina. B．Sam. C．Gina’sparents.7．HowistheweatherinHawaiinow?A．Cloudy. B．Sunny. C．Rainy.8．Whattimeisitnow?A．Aboutfiveo’clock. B．Aboutseveno’clock. C．Abouteighto’clock.9．WheredoesJimmylivenow?A．OnKingStreet. B．OnBridgeStreet. C．OnNewStreet.10．HowdoesTomfeelaboutDisneyland?A．It’sgreatfun. B．It’slarge. C．It’sexpensive.聽長對話，回答問題。你將聽到2段長對話，每段對話后面設有三個小題，請從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話前，你將有時間閱讀各小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。對話讀兩遍。聽第11段材料，回答第11-13題。11．Whydoesthewomanlookworried?A．Becauseherdogwasmissing. B．Becauseherbagwasmissing. C．Becauseherchildwasmissing.12．Whatcoloristhewoman’sbag?A．Black. B．Brown. C．Blue.13．Whatisn’tinthebag?A．Somemoney. B．AnIDcard. C．Amobilephone.聽第12段材料，回答第14-16題。14．Whataretheytalkingabout?A．Howtogotoschool. B．Howtorecyclewastepaper. C．Howtosavetheenvironment.15．What’sthesecondwaytosavetheenvironment?A．Torideabike. B．Totakeabus. C．Totakeataxi.16．WhousuallygoesshoppinginMary’sfamily?A．Mary’sparents. B．Mary. C．Mary’sbrother.聽短文，回答問題。你將聽到一段短文，短文后面設有四個小題，請從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽短文前，你將有時間閱讀各小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。短文讀兩遍。17．WhendoesthecatsitatthetablewithMrsBrown?A．Beforelunchtime. B．Atlunchtime. C．Afterlunchtime.18．Howmanymicedidthecatcatch?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.19．Wheredidthecatputthemicebeforeanyonecouldstopit?A．Intotheboxes. B．Onthechairs. C．Ontotheplates.20．Betweenwhomisthereaclosefriendshipfromthestory?A．Mr.Brownandthecat. B．Mrs.Brownandthecat. C．Mr.andMrs.Brown.二、閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分；滿分40分）第一節(jié)閱讀下面語言材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ATheMedicineLabel(標簽)21．Whoboughtthismedicine?A．Mr.Brown. B．Mr.Brown’schild. C．JaneSmith’schildren. D．JaneSmith.22．Thismedicinecan’thelpwith______.A．a(chǎn)cold B．a(chǎn)fever C．a(chǎn)hearttrouble D．a(chǎn)cough23．Whatcanwelearnaboutthemedicine?A．Itcanbetakenbyallpeople. B．You’dbettertakeitbeforemeals.C．Itwon’tworkwithoutdrinkingwater. D．Itcan’tbetakenafterJune23,2023.24．Thepassageiswrittenmainlyto______.A．tellushowtoreadamedicinelabel B．showushowtochoosethepropermedicineC．introduceusefulmedicinetopeople D．teachushowtotreatcommonillnessBOnedaylastDecember,astudentwhocallshimselfMuqingatTsinghuaUniversitywasdoinghisphysicshomework.Suddenly,hediscoveredaproblemonpage11ofareportonthe2022NoblePrizeinphysics.Itseemedthattwo“－”signsthereshouldbetwo“+”signsinstead.Muqingwasnotsureabouthisdiscoveryatfirst.Afterall,hewasjustanewcomertophysicswhilethereportwasfromthehighestauthority(權威)inthearea.What’smore,theproblemwasnotveryimportantsinceitmightbejustaclerical(書寫的)error(錯誤).Buttheproblemkeptbeingonhismind.SoMuqingaskedhisteacherWangXiangbinforhelp.WangpatientlyworkedontheproblemwithMuqinglateintothenight.Afterseveralroundsofcalculations(計算),theymadesurethattherewasreallyafault.WanglateremailedtheRoyalSwedishAcademyofSciences.Theorganizationmadethereportandpointedouttheproblem.SoonSaraGustavsson,amemberoftheorganization,repliedtoWang,thankinghimandhisstudentfortellingthemtheerror.Muqingwasverypleased,butafterthestorywentaround,heaskedreportersnottoshowhisrealname.“WhenIgettoachievesomethingreallyamazing,thenpleaseshowmyrealname,”hesaid.Throughthisevent,Wangsaidhisstudentsshouldlearnthatinscience,thereisnoabsolute(絕對的).25．WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A．HowimportantMuqing’sdiscoveryis. B．Whatthehighestauthorityinphysicsis.C．Whetheritisnecessarytocorrectaclericalerror. D．WhyMuqingwasnotsureabouthisdiscovery.26．Whichistherightorderofthefollowingfacts?①MuqingandWangXiangbinworkedontheproblem.②WangXiangbinemailedtheRoyalSwedishAcademyofSciences.③Muqingdiscoveredaprobleminareport.④Muqingaskedreportersnottoshowhisrealname.A．①③②④ B．③④①② C．③①②④ D．①④②③27．WhatcanwelearnfromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph5?A．Muqingknowsheshouldputhisteacherfirst.B．Muqinghopeshecanmakearealachievementoneday.C．Muqingbelievesthereisnoabsoluteauthorityinscience.D．Muqingthinksit’simportanttoprotecthispersonalinformation.28．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A．Bebravetoquestionandthinkwisely. B．Weshouldneverbelieveothers.C．Showyournameifyousucceed. D．Don’tbeafraidtofacedifficulty.CTheChinesepingfeng(foldingscreen)isanancientinventionandtraditionalChinesefurniture(家具).Itsearliestcommonusedatesfrom(追溯)theHanDynasty.Thetermpingfengmeansprotectionfromwind,showingitspurposeattheverybeginning.Astimepasses,ithasbeenmadeintodifferentsizeswithcolorfulpaintings.Onscreensusuallyappearsadragon.It’sasymboloflight,growthandlife-givingwater.Italsostandsfornobility(尊貴)andpower.Thepeacock,abeautifulbird,canbeseenonscreens,too.It’sasymbolofeverlasting(永恒的)life.Beautifulflowers,whichmeanwealthandgoodluck,arealsochosenasapopulardesignofthepingfeng.Allthedesignscarrypeople’sbeautifulwishes.Behindthepingfengliesaninterestingstory.Inthepasttheunmarrieddaughterofarichfamilywasnotsupposedtoseeorbeseenbymenexceptherfather,brothersorveryclosemalecousins.Whenanadmirer(追求者)paidavisit,however,shemighttakeasecretlookathimfromascreenbehindwhichshewouldbecompletelyhidden.Herfatherwoulddiscusspoemswiththeyoungmanandaskhimtocreateone.Ifthedaughterandherfatherweresatisfiedwiththeyoungman’spoemandhislook,shemightagreetotakehimasahusband.Todaythepingfengisbackinfashionforitsbeautyanditspractical(實際的)useasfurniture.Actingasamovingwallordivider,itcanbetheperfectmatchformodernsofasandwalls,whichaddsstyletothem.Thepingfengismorethanbeautifulfurniture.29．Whatwasthepingfengusedforattheverybeginning?A．Protectingpeoplefromwind. B．Dividingaroom.C．Makingaroombeautiful. D．Hidingaperson.30．Whichdesignisasymbolofeverlastinglife?A．Thedragon. B．Thepeacock. C．Thewater. D．Theflowers.31．HowdoesthewriterdevelophisideainParagraph2?A．Bytellingastory. B．Bygivingexamples.C．Bycomparingdifferences. D．Byexplainingtheresult.32．Whichofthefollowingsentencesisrightaccordingtothepassage?A．Thepingfenghasbeenpopularallthetime.B．Thepaintingsonthescreenshavethesamesize.C．Anunmarrieddaughterwastooshytoseeanadmirer.D．Youcanmovethepingfengtomatchyourotherfurniture.D①Haveyoueverthoughtaboutwhat’smoreimportant,lookingfashionableorfeelingcomfortable?Youmighthavenoticedmanypeoplechoosingstyleovercomfortandsomeevengotoextremes(極端)tofollowfashion.Butweshouldremember:beingfashionableisn’teverything.It’smoreimportanttobehealthy.②Somepeoplebelievethattheyneedtobeacertainsizetolookbeautiful.So,theystartextremediets(日常飲食)thatarenotgoodfortheirhealth.Theymightnoteatmealsoreattoolittle,whichcanmakethemfeelsick.Isitahealthywaytolive?③Also,manygirlswearshoeswithveryhighheels.Theymightthinkhighheelsmakethemlooktaller.Buttheseshoescanactuallyhurttheirfeetandmakeithardtowalkcomfortably,anditcanincreaserisksoffalls.Someevenweartight(緊的)clothesthatinfluencebloodcirculation(循環(huán))makingithardtobreathe.Shouldweputfashionovercomfortandphysicalhealth?④Besides,someboysandgirlsspendalotoftimeandmoneychangingtheirhaircolor.Thematerialtheyuseisusuallyharmfultotheirhealth.Tomaketheirhairstraightorcurly,theyalsousetoolsthatarehotenoughtoburntheirhair.Butusingthesetoolstoooftenoratveryhightemperaturescanmakethehairdryorevenburnt.Isitreallyworthittoriskourhealth,spendingsomuchtimeandmoney?⑤So,let’srethinkwhat’sreallyimportant.Isitfashionorisitourwell-being?Clothesorhairstylesdon’ttellusanythingaboutaperson’scharacter.Insteadofspendingalotoftimechoosingclothes,wecouldusethattimetodofunthingswithfriends.Andinsteadoffollowingextremediets,let’seatproperlyandexerciseregularly.Remember,yourworthisnotdecidedbyyourappearance,butbywhoyouareasaperson.33．Somepeoplegoonextremedietsto______.A．savemoney B．savetime C．lookbeautiful D．lookdifferentfromothers34．Whatisthewriter’spurposeofusingaquestionineachparagraph?A．Toaskforhelpfromreaders. B．Totellhowtospendtimeandmoney.C．Toleadreaderstothinkaboutthetopic. D．Todescribethelatestfashion.35．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“well-being”inParagraph5mean?A．Health. B．Growth. C．Warmth. D．Wealth.36．Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?A． B． C． D．第二節(jié)閱讀短文，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有一個多余的選項。Highschoolstudentshavetodecidesomethingimportantabouttheirfuture.Shouldtheygotocollegeaftertheyfinishschool?Or,shouldtheytakeagapyear?37Thestudentsaregiventimetoexperiencetheworldandfindthemselves.Somemaydecidetogetjobsandmakemoney.However,mostdecidetodothingstohelpthemgrow.Manygivetheirtimetohelpothers.38Forsome,gapyearsarebeneficial.Studentsgetoutoftheircomfortzones(舒適區(qū))andseenewthings.Theylearnnewskillstohelpthembecomegoodspeakersandleaders.What’smore,theylearnaboutthemselves.39Theywanttomakethathappen,sotheygobacktoschoolandworkreallyhard.Forothers,gapyearsarelessgood.40Shouldyoutakeagapyear?Onlyyoucandecidethat.A．Somealsogoabroadtoexperienceothercultures.B．Theyaren’tveryuseful,andtheycanbeveryexpensive.C．Someevengetaclearideaoftheirfuture.D．Agapyearisabreakfromschool.E．Gapyearscanmakestudentsrelaxandhappy.三、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分）閱讀短文，理解其大意，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Sometimespeoplecomeintoyourlife.Theymayteachyoualessontohelpyou41whoyouareorwhatyouwanttobe.Youneverknow42thesepeoplemaybe:yourclassmate,yourneighbor,relativeorevenastranger.Sometimes43happentoyou.Atthattime,theymayseemterrible,painfulandunfair.Butafterthinkingthemover,yourealizethatifyoudon’tgetoverthedifficulties,youwill44knowyourpotential(巨大潛能).Everythinghappensforareasonandnothinghappens45accidentorbygoodorbadluck.Thepeopleyoumeetinfluenceyourlife.Thesuccessesandfailuresyouexperiencecreatewhoyouare.Eventhe46experiencescanbelearnedfrom.Tobehonest,theyareprobablytheworst47themostimportantones.Somychild,whateverhappenstoyou,justmakeeverydaycount,enjoyeverymoment,foryoumayneverexperienceit48.Talktopeopleyouhavenevertalkedtobefore.Learnsomethingyouarenotgoodat.Tryyourbesttodoeverythingwellwithoutthinkingabouttheresult.Tell49thatyouaregreatandyoucanmakeit.Thewaytogetsuccessfulisdifferent.50yourownlifeandthengoouttoenjoyit.41．A．believein B．findout C．worryabout D．bringback42．A．whose B．why C．what D．who43．A．efforts B．choices C．things D．chances44．A．a(chǎn)lways B．never C．sometimes D．usually45．A．in B．a(chǎn)t C．to D．by46．A．valuable B．pleasant C．a(chǎn)wful D．common47．A．so B．a(chǎn)nd C．but D．or48．A．gradually B．a(chǎn)gain C．finally D．either49．A．yourself B．himself C．myself D．herself50．A．Suffer B．Create C．Understand D．Recommend第二部分非選擇題（共40分）四、語篇填空（共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分）閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。Fromdesertsandbeachestoplaygrounds,sandiseverywhere.Butyoumightnotknowthatsandisalso51usefulresource(資源).Sandisthesecondmost-usedresourceintheworldafterwater,theBBCreported.However,theUNsaidthatsandislimited(有限的)andthatwemightbeusingitup.Sandismadeupofverysmall52(piece)ofrock,soilandminerals(礦物質(zhì)).Itcantaketensofthousandsofyearstoform(形成).Butnowweareusingsandmore53(quick)thanitisbeingformed.AccordingtotheBBC,weuseabout15billiontonsofsandeveryyeartobuildhouses,roadsandotherthings.Also,sand54(put)intheseatomakenewislands.Forexample,thePalmislandsaremadeupofthreelargeman-madeislandsinDubai,UnitedArabEmirates.In2010,they55(take)94,000,000m3ofsandtobuild.Ifpeoplekeep56(use)toomuchsand,itwillrunoutinmanyplaces.Forexample,Vietnammayrunout57construction(建筑)sandby2020,LiveSciencenoted.58peopleneedsomuchsand,theyaretryingtomine(開采)moreofit.Butthisis59(harm)totheenvironment.Miningsandmaycausebeachestodisappear60morefloodstohappeninplacesclosetothesea.Also,thismayaffectthehabitats(棲息地)ofmanyplantsandanimals.五、閱讀與表達（共4小題，61-63小題，每小題2分，64小題4分；滿分10分）閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答問題。Recently,thenickname(昵稱)“southernspuds(馬鈴薯)”hasbeenpopularacrossthecountry,thankstoHarbin,thecapitalofNortheastChina’sHeilongjiangProvincewhichiscreatingafrenzy(掀起熱潮)onsocialnetworkingsitesinChina.HarbinhasbeenactivelymeetingtouristsfromsouthernChina,andthesevisitorsarewarmlycalled“nanfangxiaotudou”or“southernspuds”.Thenicknamecomesfromaperception(感知;認識).ManynorthernChinesethinkthepeoplefromtheSouthlookshorterwhentheyaredressedinthickjacketsandhats.Thisnicknamemaycreateasenseofwarmthandfriendlinessforsoutherntourists.However,theuseofthisnickname“southernspuds”hasledtoheateddiscussion.Localsthinkthatthenicknameshowswarmthandgoodwill.Besides,otherinterestingnicknameslike“potatoprincess”arealsogettingpopular.Manypeopleagreethehumorbehindsuchnicknames,butsomenetizens(網(wǎng)民)havebeenunhappytobeingcalled“southernspuds”.Theyfeeltheirheightisbeingmadefunof.Despite(盡管)thewarmthandfriendlinessshowedbythepeoplefromtheNortheast,itisimportanttoacceptthatdifferentpeoplehavedifferentideasinsomepartsofChina.Insuchanagewhereanyonecanbeavisitororhost,beingkindandwarmisnecessarybecausealllikefriendlinessanddislikediscrimination(歧視).61．Whoarecalled“southernspuds”?62．Whatdolocalsthinkofthenickname“southernspuds”?63．Doallnetizenslikethenickname“southernspuds”?64．Doyouhaveanickname?Whatdoyouthinkofnicknames?六、書面表達（滿分20分）65．初中生活即將結束，我們將要迎來忙碌而充實的高中生活，作為一個準高中生，請結合初中生活的得與失，規(guī)劃一下自己嶄新的高中生活。注意：（1）根據(jù)要求完成作文，詞數(shù)80-1