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商務(wù)英語中級模擬試題(13)
(1~7/共7題)READINGPARTONE-Lookatthestatementsbelowandtheinformationonoutdoor
advertisingontheoppositepage.■Whichsection(A,B,C,orD)doeseachstatement1—7,refer
to??Foreachstatement1—7,markoneletter(A,B,C,orD)onyourAnswerSheet.?Youwill
needtousesomeoftheselettersmorethanonce.
A
Theneedforgoodmanagersisnotgoingaway.Itisintensifying.With"flatter"organizations
andself-directedteamsbecomingcommon;withpersonalcomputersandnetworksmaking
informationavailabletomorepeoplemorequickly;therawnumberofmanagersneededis
decreasing.However,theneedforgoodmanagers,peoplewhocanmanagethemselvesand
Othersinahigh-stressenvironment,isincreasing.
B
Ibelieveanyonecanbeagoodmanager.Itisasmuchtrainableskillasitisinherentability;as
muchscienceasart.Youhaveconfidenceinyourselfandyourabilities.Youarehappywithwho
youare,butyouarestilllearningandgettingbetter.Youaresomethingofanextrovert.Youdon't
havetobethelifeoftheparty,hutyoucan'tbeawallflower.Managementisapeopleskill-it's
notthejobforsomeonewhodoesn'tenjoypeople.
C
Youarehonestandstraightforward.Yoursuccessdependsheavilyonthetrustofothers.You
areanincludernotanexcluder.Youbringothersintowhatyoudo.Youdon'texcludeother
becausetheylackcertainattributes.Youhaveapresence.Managersmustlead.Effectiveleaders
haveaqualityaboutthemthatmakespeoplenoticewhentheyenteraroom.
D
Youareconsistent,butnotrigid;dependable,butcanchangeyourmind.Youmakedecisions,
buteasilyacceptinputfromothers.Youarealittlebitcrazy.Youthinkout-of-thebox.Youtry
newthingsandiftheyfail,youadmitthemistake,butdon'tapologizeforhavingtried.Youare
notafraidto"dothemath".Youmakeplansandschedulesandworktowardthem.
第1題
Theneedforgoodmanagersisincreasing.
第2題
Therawnumberofmanagersneededisdecreasing.
第3題
Beingagoodmanagermustenjoypeople.
第4題
Aneffectiveleaderhasaqualitythatmakeshim/hereasilynoticed.
第5題
Anyonecanbeagoodmanager.
第6題
Agoodmanagermustletotherstrusthim/her.
第7題
Agoodmanagerdarestotakesomerisks.
下一題
(8~12/共5題)PARTTWO-Readthearticlebelowaboutbanks.?Choosethebestsentence
fromtheoppositepagetofilleachofthegaps.?Foreachgap8—12,markoneletter(A—G)on
yourAnswerSheet.?Donotuseanylettermorethanonce.
ACONDENSEDEMPLOYEELIFECYCLE
Anemployeelifecycleisthestepstheemployeesgothroughfromthetimetheyentera
companyuntiltheyleave.OftenHumanResourcesprofessionalsfocustheirattentiononthe
stepsinthisprocessinhopesofmakinganimpactonthecompany'sbottomline.Thatisagood
thingforthemtodo.Theirgoalistoreducethecompany'scostperemployeehired.Employees
areoneofacompany'slargestexpensesthesedays.Unlikeothermajorcapitalcosts(buildings,
machinery,technology,etc.)humancapitalishighlyvolatile.You,asamanager,areinakey
positiontoreducethatvolatilityusingthecondensedemployeelifecycleofHIAR(pronounced
hire)-Hire,Inspire,Admire,Retire.
Hire:Thisfirststepisprobablythemostimportant.Itisimportanttohirethebestpeopleyoucan
find._8_Thecostofreplacingabadhirefarexceedsthemarginaladditionalcostofhiringthe
bestpersoninthefirstplace.
Inspire:Onceyouhaverecruitedthebestemployeestocometoworkonyourteam,thehard
partbegins.Youhavetoinspirethemtoperformtotheircapabilities._9_Thatiswhereyouwill
gettheirbesteffortandtheircreativitythatwillhelpyourorganizationexcel.
Admire:Onceyouhavehiredthebestemployeesandhavechallengedandmotivatedthem,you
cannotrelax._10_Thesameattentionyoupaidtotheirworkassignments,totheirsatisfaction
levels,totheirsenseofbeingpartofagreatteam,needstocontinueforaslongastheyarein
yourgroup.Assoonasyoustarttoslackoff,theirsatisfactionandmotivationdecrease.Ifyou
don'tdosomething,theywillbecomedisenchantedandwillleave.Theywillbecomepartofthe
"employeeturnover"statisticyouweretryingtoavoid.
Retire:Thisiswhenyouknowyouhavebeensuccessful.Whenemployeesseeyourcompanyas
theemployerofchoice,theywilljoinyou._11_Aslongasyoucontinuetoinspire,motivate,
andchallengethem,theywillcontinuetocontributeatthehighlevelsyouneedinordertobeat
yourcompetition.TheyWillbelong-termemployees;evenstayingwithyouandyourcompany
untiltheyretire._12_Youwillattractandretainthesecondandeventhirdgeneration
employees.
[A]Thisisnotatimetobecheap.
[B]Whentheyrecognizeyouasagoodbossandarealleader,theywillstayaround.
[C]Totheextentthatyoucanbeagoodboss,youcankeepemployees,keepthemhappy,
andreducethecostsassociatedwithemployeeturnover.
[D]Theirgoalistoreducethecompany'scostperemployeehired.
[E]Thebiggestmistakeamanagercanmakeistoignoreemployees.
[F]Youhavetochallengeandmotivatethem.
[G]Theywillreferotherqualityemployeestoyourcompany,includingtheirrelatives.
第8題
第9題
第10題
第11題
第12題
上一題下一題
(13~18/共6題)PARTTHREE-Readthearticlebelowabouteffectsoftaxation,andthequestions
ontheoppositepage.?Foreachquestion13—18,markoneletter(A,B,C,orD)onyourAnswer
Sheetfortheansweryouchoose.
Brand-NamePrescriptionDrugs
You'reintroubleifyouhavetobuyyourownbrand-nameprescriptiondrugs.Overthepast
decade,pricesleapedbymorethandoubletheinflationrate.Treatmentsforchronicconditions
caneasilytop$2,000amonth-nowonderthatoneinfourAmericanscan'taffordtofilltheir
prescriptions.Thesolution?Aheartychorusof"0Canada".Northoftheborder,whereprice
controlsreign,thosesamebrand-namedrugscost50%to80%less.
TheCanadianoptionisfastbecomingapoliticalwake-upcall,"Ifourneighborscanbuydrugsat
reasonableprices,whycan'twe?"Eventowhisperthatthoughtprovokesanger,"Un-American!"
And-thepropagandists'trumpcard-"Wreckourbrillianthealth-caresystem."Super-sizedrug
prices,theyclaim,fundtheresearchthatsparksthenextgenerationofwonderdrugs.No
sky-highdrugpricetoday,nocureforcancertomorrow.Soshutupandpayup.Commonsense
tellsyouthat'safalsealternative.Therewardforfinding.Say,acancercureissohugethatno
one'sgoingtohangitup.Nevertheless,ifCanada-levelpricingcametotheUnitedStates,the
industry'sprofitmarginswoulddropandthepaceofnew-drugdevelopmentwouldslow.Here
liestheAmericandilemma.Whoisallthissplendidmedicinefor?Shouldourhealth-caresystem
continueitsdrivetowardthebestofthebest,eventhoughrisingnumbersofpatientscan't
affordit?Orshouldwedirectourwealthtowardlettingeveryoneinontoday'slevelofcare?
Measuredbysavedlives,thelatterisalmostcertainlythebettercourse.Todefendtheirprofits,
thedrugcompanieshavewarnedCanadianwholesalersandpharmaciesnottoselltoAmericans
bymail,andarecuttingbacksuppliestothosewhodare.Meanwhile,theadministrationis
playingthefearcard.OfficialsfromtheFoodandDrugAdministrationwillarguethatCanadian
drugsmightbefake,mishandled,orevenapotentialthreattolife.
DobaddrugsflyaroundtheInternet?Sure-andthemorewelook,themorewe'llfind.ButI
haven'theardofanyragingepidemicsamongthehundredsofthousandsofpeoplebuying
cross-border.Mostusersofprescriptiondrugsdon'tworryaboutcostsalot.They'reshelteredby
employeeinsurance,owingjusta$20co-pay.Thefinancialblowsrain,instead,onthe
uninsured,especiallythechronicallyillwhoneedexpensivedrugstolive,Thisgroupwillstill
includemiddle-incomeseniorsonMedicare,who'llhavetodigdeeplyintotheirpocketsbefore
gettingmuchfromthenewdrugbenefitthatstartsin2006.
第13題
WhatissaidabouttheconsequenceoftherocketingdrugpricesintheU.S?
A.AquarterofAmericanscan'taffordtheirprescriptiondrugs.
B.ManyAmericanscan'taffordtoseeadoctorwhentheyfallill.
C.ManyAmericanshavetogotoCanadatogetmedicaltreatment.
D.Theinflationratehasbeenmorethandoubledovertheyears.
第14題
ItcanbeinferredthatAmericacanfollowtheCanadianmodelandcurbitssoaringdrugpricesby
A.encouragingpeopletobuyprescriptiondrugsonline
B.extendingmedicalinsurancetoallitscitizens
C.importinglow-priceprescriptiondrugsfromCanada
0.exercisingpricecontrolonbrand-namedrugs
第15題
HowdopropagandistsarguefortheU.S.drugpricingpolicy?
A.LowpriceswillaffectthequalityofmedicinesinAmerica.
B.Highpricesareessentialtofundingresearchonnewdrugs.
C.Lowpriceswillbringabouttheangerofdrugmanufacturers.
D.High-pricedrugsareindispensableincuringchronicdiseases.
第16題
WhatshouldbethepriorityofAmerica'shealth-caresystemaccordingtotheauthor?
A.Toresolvethedilemmainthehealth-caresystem.
B.TomaintainAmerica'sleadinthedrugindustry.
C.Toallowthevastmajoritytoenjoyitsbenefits,
D.Toquickenthepaceofnewdrugdevelopment.
第17題
WhatareAmericandrugcompaniesdoingtoprotecttheirhighprofits?
A.LabelingdrugsboughtfromCanadaasbeingfakes.
B.Threateningtocutbackfundingfornewdrugresearch.
C.ReducingsuppliestouncooperativeCanadianpharmacies.
0.AttributingtheragingepidemicstotheineffectivenessofCanadiandrugs.
第18題
Thepassagemostprobablyis.
A.anofficialdocument
B.anewsstory
C.anadvertisement
D.acomment
上一題下一題
(19~33/共15題)PARTFOUR-Readthenewsbelow.-Choosethebestwordorphrasetofilleach
gapfromA,B,C,orDontheoppositepage.-Foreachquestion19—33,markoneletter(A,B,C,
orD)onyourAnswerSheet.
Advertisement
Toomuchtoread!It'simpossibletofindtimetoreadtoday'stopbusinessbooks-andthousands
arepublishedeachyear.Yetnotkeepingupwiththosebookscouldbeaseriousand_19_
mistake.Oftentheideasandinsightstheycontainare_20_nowhereelse.Buthowcanyou
evenknowwhich_21_areworthwhile-letalonefindtimetoreadthem?
Fortunately,there'sa_22_-SoundviewExecutiveBookSummaries.Itreallyworks.Infact,it's
guaranteedto_23_.Itisingeniousandessential.Everymonth,youreceivetwoorthree
quick-reading,time-savingsummariesofthebestnewbusinessbooks,Each_24_allthekey
pointsintheoriginalbook.Thebig_25_insteadof200to500pages,thesummaryisonly
severalpages.Insteadoftakingfive,tenormorehourstoread,it_26_just15minutes.
Ofthethousandsofbusinessbookspublished_27_onlya_28_arereallyworthreading.To
saveyourtime,ourEditorialBoardgoes_29_themalleliminating90%.Our_30_arehigh,
andthecriteriarigorous.
Whenabookmeetsallour_31_,weprepareasummary,insteadofarevieworadigest.You
getaskillfuldistillationthat_32_thecontentandspiritoftheentirebooks.Thetitlescover
everysubjectof_33_tobusinesspeopletoday.There'snothingelselikeSoundviewExecutive
BookSummaries.
第19題
A.expensive
B.cheap
C.severe
D.bad
第20題
A.accessible
B.available
C.reached
D.got
第21題
A.books
B.ones
C.subjects
0.titles
第22題
A.solution
B.way
C.key
0.method
第23題
A.function
B.work
C.enter
0.operate
第24題
A.includes
B.concludes
C.contains
D.takes
第25題
A.similarity
B.difference
C.resemblance
0.disagreement
第26題
A.takes
B.costs
C.spends
0.shares
第27題
A.separately
B.differently
C.partly
0.annually
第28題
A.handful
B.several
C.little
D.score
第29題
A.through
B.over
C.in
D.out
第30題
A.requests
B.requirements
C.standards
D.needs
第31題
A.tests
B.needs
C.claims
0.proclaims
第32題
A.reserves
B.keeps
C.maintain
0.preserves
第33題
A.care
B.concern
C.interest
D.firm
上一題下一題
(34~45/共12題)PARTFIVE-Readthetextbelow.-Inmostofthelines34—45thereisoneextra
word.Itiseithergrammaticallyincorrectordoesnotfitinwiththemeaningofthetext.Some
lines,however,arecorrect.-Ifalineiscorrect,writeCORRECTonyourAnswerSheet.-Ifthere
isanextrawordintheline,writetheextrawordinCAPITALLETTERSonyourAnswerSheet.
AmIMakingAnyMoney?
CorrectMostpeopleandmostbusinessesareinbusinesstomakeaprofit.Atthe
Onsimplestlevel,profitmeansmakingmoremoneythanyouspendon.Many
34confuseprofitwithincome.Asaresult,theycan'tgraspitwhyalltheirincome
35isn'tgettingthemahead;whynoonewantstoinvestintheirhigh-sales
36company;whythebankwon'textendtotheirlineofcredit.Mostpeoplearevery
37goodattrackingtheirincome.Whensomeonepaysforyou,thatisincome.
38Incomeisusuallyrelatedtoproductionlevels,butisnottiedtoitdirectly.You
39mayproducemoreorlessthanyousell.Forinstance,ifyouhavealready100
40widgetsinthewarehousewhenyoureceiveanorderfor150,youonlyhaveto
41produceout50additionalwidgets.Ifyoumakewidgetsforskis,youmaymake
4220widgetseverymonthduringthesummereventhoughyoudon'tsellany,just
43sothatyouhaveenoughinthewarehousewhenwinterarrives.Soincomeis
44somethingwhenyouactuallygetpaid,notwhenyoumaketheproductyouare
45goingtosell.Totalincomeisjustthetotalofallyourpaymentsreceivedduringtheyear.
第34題
第35題
第36題
第37題
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第40題
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(1/1)WRITINGPART-ONE
第46題
PARTONE
,Youhavereceivedane-mailfromacustomerwhointhee-mailcomplainedthathehad
received100greencolourjacketsinsteadof50greenand50bluecolourjackets.Inordertosolve
theproblemandfindoutthefacts,youwriteashortnotetotheclothingstore.
,WriteashortnotetoMr.RandySimon,whoisinchargeofdeliveringgoodsfromclothingstore.
■Tellhimabouttheclaim
?Mentionthedateofdelivery
?Askfortheduplicateinvoice
?Write30-40wordsonyourAnswerSheet.
NOTE
DearMr.Simon,
上一題下一題
(1/1)PART-TWO
第47題
圖片
上一題下一題
(48~51/共12題)LISTENINGPART1-Youwillhearthreetelephoneconversationsor
messages.-Writeoneortwowordsoranumberinthenumberedspacesonthenotesorforms
below.-Youwillheareachrecordingtwice.
TelephoneMessage
To:Mr.___48___
From:Lucy
Date:21stMay
Time:10:00
1.Mr.MartinwillarriveinTokyoaround2:30Tokyotimeon__49___afternoonbyFlight
Pan-Am___50___
2.Mr.Martinhasmoustache,tall,dark,__51___hair;wearsglasses,sweaters.
Play00:0001:49
Volume
第48題
第49題
第50題
第51題
上一題下一題
(52~55/共12題)LISTENINGPART1-Youwillhearthreetelephoneconversationsor
messages.-Writeoneortwowordsoranumberinthenumberedspacesonthenotesorforms
below.-Youwillheareachrecordingtwice.
PhoneMessagePad
To:HarryStewart
From:Cathy
Date:23rdMarch
Time:10:20
1.WhenyouwereoutoftownBruce__52___called.HewasfromQuick___53___Supply
Company.
2.Hewantedtoplace__54___orderswithus.Youcanringhimon___55___except
Wednesdaymorning.
Play00:0002:36
Volume
第52題
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第55題
上一題下一題
(56~59/共12題)LISTENINGPART1-Youwillhearthreetelephoneconversationsor
messages.-Writeoneortwowordsoranumberinthenumberedspacesonthenotesorforms
below.-Youwillheareachrecordingtwice.
Message
NameoftheCustomer:JohnLeefromNational___56___Import&ExportCorporation.
No.oftheCustomers:___57___
TimeforDinner:around___58___tomorrowevening,
Miscellanea:Liketoeatatan___59___room
Play00:0001:22
Volume
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(60~64/共10題)PART2
[A]tosendatelex
[B]tocheckacar
[C]torunastore
[D]toscantheads
[E]todriveacar
[F]toreadamagazine
[G]totakeavacation
[H]tobuyclothes
Play00:0001:39
Volume
第60題
第61題
第62題
第63題
第64題
上一題下一題
(65~69/共10題)PART2
[A]cloth
[B]vitamins
[C]medicine
[D]picture
[E]dress
[F]speech
[G]silk
[H]voice
Play00:0001:43
Volume
第65題
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第68題
第69題
上一題下一題
(70~77/共8題)PART3
,Youwillhearapassageaboutenterprisesengagedinthird-marketcooperation.
,Foreachquestion70-77,markoneletter(A,BorC)forthecorrectanswer.
?Youwillheartherecordingtwice.
Play00:0008:14
Volume
第70題
ECErefersto.
A.EuropeanCommitteeofEconomics
B.EuropeanCommitteeofEconomics
C.EconomicCommitteeofEurope
第71題
Ifyouwanttoopenthecarmarketindifferentthird-marketareas,youwillmeet.
A.verydifferentproblems
B.almostthesameproblems
C.thesimilarproblems
第72題
Ifanewmachineisgoingtobedeliveredonthethird-market,modificationshavetobemade
A.inpackagingfeatures
B.tominorextent
C.togreatextent
第73題
Canmeetthechangedspecificationsintime?
A.quickordering
B.effectivemanagement
C.longlead-time
第74題
Ifyouwanttocompetewithotherrivalsonthethird-market,youmust.
A.havecloserelationswiththesuppliers
B.haveclosecontactwiththemarket
C.keepcloseattentiontoyourproducts
第75題
Thechemicalproductsundereast-westcooperationmust.
A.adjustthemselvesquicklytothemarket
B.beinventedquicklytothemanufacturers
C.keepsteadyamounttotheclients
第76題
Intheturnkey-plantarea,haslittleexperience.
A.easternenterprise
B.westernenterprise
C.localsupplier
第77題
hastobeassessedinthethird-marketplace.
A.Packagecertificate
B.Packageprice
C.Packagecolour
上一題下一題
(1/1)SPEAKINGPART-1Theinterview—about3minutesInthisparttheinterlocutorasks
questionstoeachofthecandidatesinturn.Youhavetogiveinformationaboutyourselfand
expresspersonalopinions.
第78題
Theinterview-about3minutes
Inthisparttheinterlocutorasksquestionstoeachofthecandidatesinturn.Youhavetogive
informationaboutyourselfandexpresspersonalopinions.
上一題下一題
(l/l)PART-2/Minipresentations'—about6minutesInthispartofthetestyouareaskedtogive
ashorttalkonabusinesstopic.Youhavetochooseoneofthetopicsfromthethreebelowand
thentalkforaboutoneminute.Youhaveoneminutetoprepareyourideas.
第79題
圖片
上一題下一題
(l/l)PART-3Discussion—about5minutesInthispartofthetestyouaregivenadiscussion
topic.Youhave30secondstolookatthepromptcard,anexampleofwhichisbelow,andthen
about3minutestodiscussthetopicwithyourpartner.Afterthatexaminerwillaskyoumore
questionsrelatedtothetopic.
第80題
圖片
上一題交卷
交卷
答題卡
答案及解析
(1~7/共7題)READINGPARTONE-Lookatthestatementsbelowandtheinformationonoutdoor
advertisingontheoppositepage.■Whichsection(A,B,C,orD)doeseachstatement1—7,refer
to??Foreachstatement1—7,markoneletter(A,B,C,orD)onyourAnswerSheet.?Youwill
needtousesomeoftheselettersmorethanonce.
A
Theneedforgoodmanagersisnotgoingaway.Itisintensifying.With"flatter"organizations
andself-directedteamsbecomingcommon;withpersonalcomputersandnetworksmaking
informationavailabletomorepeoplemorequickly;therawnumberofmanagersneededis
decreasing.However,theneedforgoodmanagers,peoplewhocanmanagethemselvesand
Othersinahigh-stressenvironment,isincreasing.
B
Ibelieveanyonecanbeagoodmanager.Itisasmuchtrainableskillasitisinherentability;as
muchscienceasart.Youhaveconfidenceinyourselfandyourabilities.Youarehappywithwho
youare,butyouarestilllearningandgettingbetter.Youaresomethingofanextrovert.Youdon't
havetobethelifeoftheparty,hutyoucan'tbeawallflower.Managementisapeopleskill-it's
notthejobforsomeonewhodoesn'tenjoypeople.
C
Youarehonestandstraightforward.Yoursuccessdependsheavilyonthetrustofothers.You
areanincludernotanexcluder.Youbringothersintowhatyoudo.Youdon'texcludeother
becausetheylackcertainattributes.Youhaveapresence.Managersmustlead.Effectiveleaders
haveaqualityaboutthemthatmakespeoplenoticewhentheyenteraroom.
D
Youareconsistent,butnotrigid;dependable,butcanchangeyourmind.Youmakedecisions,
buteasilyacceptinputfromothers.Youarealittlebitcrazy.Youthinkout-of-thebox.Youtry
newthingsandiftheyfail,youadmitthemistake,butdon'tapologizeforhavingtried.Youare
notafraidto"dothemath".Youmakeplansandschedulesandworktowardthem.
第1題
Theneedforgoodmanagersisincreasing.
參考答案:A
詳細(xì)解答:
第2題
Therawnumberofmanagersneededisdecreasing.
參考答案:A
詳細(xì)解答:
第3題
Beingagoodmanagermustenjoypeople.
參考答案:B
詳細(xì)解答:
第4題
Aneffectiveleaderhasaqualitythatmakeshim/hereasilynoticed.
參考答案:C
詳細(xì)解答:
第5題
Anyonecanbeagoodmanager.
參考答案:B
詳細(xì)解答:
第6題
Agoodmanagermustletotherstrusthim/her.
參考答案:C
詳細(xì)解答:
第7題
Agoodmanagerdarestotakesomerisks.
參考答案:D
詳細(xì)解答:
下一題
(8~12/共5題)PARTTWO-Readthearticlebelowaboutbanks.?Choosethebestsentence
fromtheoppositepagetofilleachofthegaps.?Foreachgap8—12,markoneletter(A—G)on
yourAnswerSheet.?Donotuseanylettermorethanonce.
ACONDENSEDEMPLOYEELIFECYCLE
Anemployeelifecycleisthestepstheemployeesgothroughfromthetimetheyentera
companyuntiltheyleave.OftenHumanResourcesprofessionalsfocustheirattentiononthe
stepsinthisprocessinhopesofmakinganimpactonthecompany'sbottomline.Thatisagood
thingforthemtodo.Theirgoalistoreducethecompany'scostperemployeehired.Employees
areoneofacompany'slargestexpensesthesedays.Unlikeothermajorcapitalcosts(buildings,
machinery,technology,etc.)humancapitalishighlyvolatile.You,asamanager;areinakey
positiontoreducethatvolatilityusingthecondensedemployeelifecycleofHIAR(pronounced
hire)-Hire,Inspire,Admire,Retire.
Hire:Thisfirststepisprobablythemostimportant.Itisimportanttohirethebestpeopleyoucan
find._8_Thecostofreplacingabadhirefarexceedsthemarginaladditionalcostofhiringthe
bestpersoninthefirstplace.
Inspire:Onceyouhaverecruitedthebestemployeestocometoworkonyourteam,thehard
partbegins.Youhavetoinspirethemtoperformtotheircapabilities._9_Thatiswhereyouwill
gettheirbesteffortandtheircreativitythatwillhelpyourorganizationexcel.
Admire:Onceyouhavehiredthebestemployeesandhavechallengedandmotivatedthem,you
cannotrelax._10_Thesameattentionyoupaidtotheirworkassignments,totheirsatisfaction
levels,totheirsenseofbeingpartofagreatteam,needstocontinueforaslongastheyarein
yourgroup.Assoonasyoustarttoslackoff,theirsatisfactionandmotivationdecrease.Ifyou
don'tdosomething,theywillbecomedisenchantedandwillleave.Theywillbecomepartofthe
"employeeturnover"statisticyouweretryingtoavoid.
Retire:Thisiswhenyouknowyouhavebeensuccessful.Whenemployeesseeyourcompanyas
theemployerofchoice,theywilljoinyou._11_Aslongasyoucontinuetoinspire,motivate,
andchallengethem,theywillcontinuetocontributeatthehighlevelsyouneedinordertobeat
yourcompetition.TheyWillbelong-termemployees;evenstayingwithyouandyourcompany
untiltheyretire._12_Youwillattractandretainthesecondandeventhirdgeneration
employees.
[A]Thisisnotatimetobecheap.
[B]Whentheyrecognizeyouasagoodbossandarealleader;theywillstayaround.
[C]Totheextentthatyoucanbeagoodboss,youcankeepemployees,keepthemhappy,
andreducethecostsassociatedwithemployeeturnover.
[D]Theirgoalistoreducethecompany'scostperemployeehired.
[E]Thebiggestmistakeamanagercanmakeistoignoreemployees.
[F]Youhavetochallengeandmotivatethem.
[G]Theywillreferotherqualityemployeestoyourcompany,includingtheirrelatives.
第8題
參考答案:A
詳細(xì)解答:
第9題
參考答案:F
詳細(xì)解答:
第10題
參考答案:E
詳細(xì)解答:
第11題
參考答案:B
詳細(xì)解答:
第12題
參考答案:G
詳細(xì)解答:
上一題下一題
(13~18/共6題)PARTTHREE-Readthearticlebelowabouteffectsoftaxation,andthequestions
ontheoppositepage.?Foreachquestion13—18,markoneletter(A,B,C,orD)onyourAnswer
Sheetfortheansweryouchoose.
Brand-NamePrescriptionDrugs
You'reintroubleifyouhavetobuyyourownbrand-nameprescriptiondrugs.Overthepast
decade,pricesleapedbymorethandoubletheinflationrate.Treatmentsforchronicconditions
caneasilytop$2,000amonth-nowonderthatoneinfourAmericanscan'taffordtofilltheir
prescriptions.Thesolution?Aheartychorusof"0Canada".Northoftheborder;whereprice
controlsreign,thosesamebrand-namedrugscost50%to80%less.
TheCanadianoptionisfastbecomingapoliticalwake-upcall,"Ifourneighborscanbuydrugsat
reasonableprices,whycan'twe?"Eventowhisperthatthoughtprovokesanger."Un-American!"
And-thepropagandists'trumpcard-"Wreckourbrillianthealth-caresystem."Super-sizedrug
prices,theyclaim,fundtheresearchthatsparksthenextgenerationofwonderdrugs.No
sky-highdrugpricetoday,nocureforcancertomorrow.Soshutupandpayup.Commonsense
tellsyouthat'safalsealternative.Therewardforfinding.Say,acancercureissohugethatno
one'sgoingtohangitup.Nevertheless,ifCanada-levelpricingcametotheUnitedStates,the
industry'sprofitmarginswoulddropandthepaceofnew-drugdevelopmentwouldslow.Here
liestheAmericandilemma.Whoisallthissplendidmedicinefor?Shouldourhealth-caresystem
continueitsdrivetowardthebestofthebest,eventhoughrisingnumbersofpatientscan't
affordit?O
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