2022年江蘇省宿遷市泗陽縣高一下學(xué)期5月第二次質(zhì)量調(diào)研英語試卷不含聽力音頻

2021-2022學(xué)年江蘇省宿遷市泗陽縣高一下學(xué)期5月第二次質(zhì)量調(diào)研英語試卷分值：150分時長：120分鐘注意事項：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號等填寫在答題卡和試卷指定位置上。2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.WhatdoesthemanthinkofLinda’shusband?A.Clever. B.Unfriendly. C.Quiet.2.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeonFriday?A.Rainy. B.Windy. C.Sunny.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Ahotel. B.Anairport. C.Ahospital.4.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?A.Goingfishing. B.Stayingathome. C.Buyingsomebooks.5.Whatisintheman’sbag?A.SomeCDs. B.Somebottles. C.Somebooks.第二節(jié)（共15小題，每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。6.WhatdoesthewomanusuallydoonSaturdays?A.Shegoesswimming. B.Sheplaysbasketball. C.Shegoesshopping.7.Whendoesthewomanusuallygotothecinemawithfriends?A.OnFridaynights. B.OnSaturdaynights. C.OnSundaynights.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。8.WhatwastherelationshipbetweenthewomanandJiminthepast?A.Relatives. B.Classmates. C.Colleagues.9.Whatisthewoman?A.Afilmactress. B.Anartdirector. C.Amagazineeditor.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。10.Wheredoesthewomanlivenow?A.InCanada. B.InAmerica. C.InJapan.11.Whatlanguageisthewomangoodat?A.Italian. B.French. C.Spanish.12.Whatdoesthewomanteachinaschool?A.Medicine. B.English. C.Math.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。13.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inapark. B.Atahotel. C.Inthestreet.14.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Cloudy.15.HowwillthemanprobablygotoWrigleyField?A.Bybus. B.Bytaxi. C.Bysubway.16.Whattimeisitprobablynow?A.3:00p.m. B.4:00p.m. C.5:00p.m.聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題。17.Wheredoesthespeakerhavebreakfastiftheweatherisfine?A.Inthegarden. B.Inthekitchen. C.Inthelivingroom.18.Whendoesthespeakerusuallygotowork?A.At2:00p.m. B.At6:00p.m. C.At6:30p.m.19.Howdoesthespeakerusuallygohomefromtherestaurant?A.Bybus. B.Bytaxi. C.Bytrain.20.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeaker?A.Sheisaviolinist.B.Sheofteneatsaloneafterwork.C.Sheoftenreadsthenewspaperatnight.第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。AGot48hourstorelaxyourself？You'llmaximizeyourtimeandfunat"theseamazingdestinations.Alabama：GulfShoresForrelaxingweekendgetawaysinAlabama,headsouthtothewhite﹣sandbeachesofGulfShores.Getonthewaterforsomedeep﹣seafishing.HistoryloverscangetalessonintheCivilWaralonga90﹣milepathwithmorethanadozenhistoricsites.Alaska：HomerHowdoesfreshseafoodsound？You'llfinditinHomer,locatedinsouth﹣centralAlaska,whichiseitherashortflightoragreatfour﹣hourscenicdriveontheSewardHighwayfromAnchorage.GetyourfilloffishinginKachemakBay,explorelocaltrailsandenjoyexceptionalbirdinginthisremotenaturalsetting.Arizona：SedonaAdventuroustypescangettheirfillinthemagicalredrocksofSedona,whichissaidtobethelocationofhealingcentersofenergy.Peoplefloodtotheareatomeditate,practiceyogaandmore.Sedonaalsooffersfantastichiking,off﹣roading,biking,andevenclimbing.Arkansas：HotSpringsRelaxandrenewinArkansas,hotwatersinHotSprings,anartcommunitywithArtDecoarchitecturethatisalsothehomeofHotSpringsNationalPark.MaketimeforavisittoBathhouseRow,aNationalHistoricLandmarkofeightbathhouses,andSuperiorBathhouseBrewery,whichproducesbeermadeofthehotspringwaterinsidetheNationalPark.Don'tmisstheseNationalParksthatareoffthebeatenpath.21.WhichactivitycanbefoundinbothGulfShoresandHomer？A.Goingfishing.B.Takingaflight.C.Enjoyingbeautifulbirds.D.Visitinghistoricsites.22.Whichdestinationispopularwithhikers？A.GulfShores.B.Homer.C.Sedona.D.HotSprings.23.WhatisSuperiorBathhouseBreweryknownfor？A.Itsself﹣madebeer.B.Itsarchitecture.C.Itsbathhouses.D.Itspaths.BWhen36-year-oldAndyDurandecidedtoreturntohisfavoritehighschoolhobby—skateboarding（玩滑板）—inJanuary2021,theonlyproblemheexpectedtomeetwashisownabilitytomasterthesportaftersuchalongtime.However,the340-poundskateboardersoonrealizedthatwastheleastofhisproblems.Duran'schallengesbeganbeforeheevensteppedonaskateboard.“Icouldn'tfindanyresourcesforfatskaters,whattypesofboardstotry,orwheretobuypadsorshirts,”hesaid.WhatDurandidfindinsteadwasafalsebeliefthatplus-sizedpeopleshouldnotbeskating.Tochangethis,DuranfoundedChubRollz—askatingandskateboardingcommunityforoverweightskaters.“IknewthatnotonlydidIneedtogetbackintoittoprovepeoplewrong,butIneededtocreateasafespaceforotheroverweightskaterstoenjoyskateboardingwithoutworryingaboutbeinglaughedat,”Duransaid.Toencourageplus-sizedpeopletojoininthefunsport,Durancreatedalistofrecommendedproductsforfatskaters.Healsoheldrollerskatingandskateboardingclasses,teachingbeginnersinperson.Sofar,thereactiontoChubRollzhasbeen“reallypositive”.DuranhasalsobeencontactedbysomeskateboardingbrandsofferingtocreatelargerclothingsizesandbeenofferedfreeequipmentbyskatingorganizationslikeSkateLikeaGirl.Thoughencouraged,Duranbelievesalotmoreneedstobedone.“Iwanttoseemorechangesincommunities.Maybeskateshopscancreateamorewelcomingenvironmentforalltypesofskaters,”heexplains.Forthosehesitanttojoinintheirdesiredactivityduetotheirbodysize,Duranhasthistosay:“Beconfident,asyou'reoftenyourworstcritic.”24.WhatwastheactualchallengeforDuran'sreturningtoskateboarding?A.Heforgothowtoskate.B.Hewastoofattomovefreely.C.Hehadnowheretogofortraining.D.Hefoundithardtogetproperequipment.25.WhoisChubRollzmeantfor?A.Thedisabled.B.Poorchildren.C.Fatskaters.D.Highschoolstudents.26.WhatdidDurandotoencourageplus-sizedpeopletojoininthefunsport?A.Giveclassesinperson.B.Collectmoneytobuyclothes.C.Callcompaniesforfreetraining.D.Forcethemtobuycertainproducts.27.WhichofthefollowingagreeswithDuran'sadvice?A.Everylittlemakes.B.Practicemakesperfect.C.Havebeliefinyourself.D.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.CWhentheApolloastronauts(宇航員)landedontheMoonin1969，millionsofpeoplewererathersad.ThepersontoblameforthiswasanartistnamedChesleyBonestell.Formanyyears，BonestellhadbeencreatingbeautifullydetailedpaintingsoftheMoonandplanets.ViewersofhisartworkwereunhappybecausetherealMoondidnotlooklikeBonestell’spicturesofit.Asaspaceartist，BonestelltriedtomakehisdrawingslookexcitingandastrueastheMoonis.Heworkedcloselywithastronomersandscientiststogetthemostup-to-datescientificinformationavailable.Butinthe1940sand1950s，noonehadeverseenanotherplanetupclose.YetBonestell’spaintingslookedsorealthatsomepeoplethoughttheywerephotographs.EventhoughBonestellwasinterestedinastronomy，hedidnotstartoutasaspaceartist.Asayoungmanhestudiedarchitecture—theartandscienceofdesigningandmakingbuildings.In1938，BonestellbecameaspecialeffectsartistinHollywood.Itwasherethathelearnedhecouldimprovehispaintingsbyfollowingthemethodsusedinthemovies.In1944，apopularmagazinepublishedaseriesofBonestell’spaintingsoftheplanetSaturn.HedrewSaturnasifitwereseenbysomeonestandingoneachoftheplanet’smoons.Theresultsweredazzling.Withinafewyears，Bonestell’sartworkwasappearingregularlyinmagazinesandbooksonastronomyandspaceflight.ManyofBonestell’sartworkshadbeenrightallalong.ButthebiggestsurprisewastheMoon.SomeoneaskedBonestellwhathewasthinkingwhenhesawthefirstpicturesfromtheMoon.“IthoughthowwrongIwas！”hesaid.“Mymountainsweresharp，andtheyaren’tontheMoon.”Butheshouldn’thavefeltbad.Nospaceartisthadeverbeforetakensomanypeopletosomanyfarawayworlds.Intheyearsjustbeforethefirstmannedspaceflights，Bonestell’sartworkpreparedpeoplefortheamazingspaceadventuretocome.28．Bonestellmadehisspacedrawings__________.A．fromaveryearlyageB．bycopyingphotographsC．withthehelpofscientistsD．inordertomakealiving29．Theunderlinedword“dazzling”inParagraph4canbestbereplacedby“”．A．doubtful B．worryingC．terrible D．wonderful30．Bonestell’ssuccesslayinthefactthat__________.A．hecreatedanewdrawingskillB．hehelpedfinishthefirstspaceflightC．hemadespacetravelmorepopularD．hehelpedbringspaceclosertopeople31．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．TheFirstMenontheMoonB．TheSpaceArtofChesleyBonestellC．TheJourneysoftheApolloAstronautsD．Spacewalking：ThroughanAstronaut’sEyesDThefood,byitsverynature,maybeharmfulforus;itmaychangewhilestored;orvariouschemicalsmaybeadded.Itmaygrowinsoilcontaminated(污染)withleadorarsenic,oritmaybewateredhighinarsenic.Grains,fruitandvegetablesaresprayedwithchemicals,andthesemaycombinetobefarmoreharmfulthanonechemicalalone.Fishmaybecaughtinareasofseacontaminatedwithmercury(汞)andarsenic.Meatmaycontainantibioticresidues.Furthermore,thereareadditivesweareconcernedabout.Whatareaddedtofoodtomaintainorimprovethesafety,freshness,taste,orappearanceoffoodareknownasfoodadditives.Somefoodadditiveshavebeeninuseforcenturiesforpreservation—suchassalt(inmeatssuchasbaconordriedfish),sugar,orsulphurdioxide(inwine).Additivesarealsoneededtoensureprocessedfoodremainssafeandingoodconditionthroughoutitsjourneyfromfactoriesorindustrialkitchens,duringtransportationtowarehousesandshops,andfinallytoconsumers.However,foodproductionishighlycompetitive.Ifcompaniescancuttheircostsbyusingadditiveslikechemicalflavouring,theyarelikelytodoso.Itwillincreaseprofits,andconsumerswon’talwaysrealizetheyarebeingtricked.Asaresult,mostdrinksstatingthattheyarefruitflavouredcontainnofruitatall,whilemostoftherestcontainonlyasmallquantityoffruit.Ohdear!Wehavetoeat,andwejusthavetofindthebestfoodwecan,andtreatitcarefully.Comparedwiththoseinothercountries,itisfortunateforustohaveaccesstoinformation,andtohavechoiceavailableintheshopsandmarkets.Consumershavetherightstoknowclearlyaboutwhattheyhavebought.Besides,foodshouldbepreparedbysomeonewhoknowshowtomakethefoodsafe.Eggsneedenoughcookingtokilloffsalmonella.Greenpotatoesshouldbethrownaway,andtheendofamangoshouldbecutoffandthrownaway.32.Whatdoesparagraph2centreon?A.Harmoffoodadditives.B.Useoffoodadditives.C.Conceptoffoodadditives.D.Traditionoffoodadditives.33.Whyaredrinksmentionedinparagraph3?A.Toadvisepeoplenottoconsumedrinks.B.Togiveevidencethatdrinksnevercontainrealfruit.C.Totellreadersfoodproductionishighlycompetitive.D.Toproveadditivesarelikelytobeusedinfoodproduction.34.Whatdoestheauthorconsidertobelucky?A.Grains,fruitandvegetablesareneversprayedwithchemicals.B.Additivesarealsoneededtoensureprocessedfoodremainssafe.C.Consumershavetherightstoknowaboutwhattheyhavebought.D.Foodispreparedbysomeonewhoknowshowtocookthefoodwell.35.Whatisauthor’sattitudetofoodadditives?A.Objective.B.Casual.C.Disgusted.D.Favourite.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Asaparent,youmusthavealotofconcernsaboutthevariousskillsyouwouldlikeyourchildtoacquire.Musicisoneofthem.__36__Ontheotherhand,itisgreatforachild'soveralldevelopmentifheorshehasaninterestinart.__37__Theconcentrationhelpsthemwiththeirgrades.Theirlearningandcommunicationskillswillbebetterthanothersoftheirownage.Theyalsodeveloplotsofconfidenceandself-esteem.Anotheradvantageofyourchildtolearnmusicbecomesapparentonlyatalaterstage.__38__Itcanbeverybeneficialandmanytopmusicianshaveaveryearlyexposuretomusicandconnectthiswiththeirlatersuccess.Youcanstartwhenyourchildisonlyababy,byexposinghimorhertoawiderangeofmusicathome.__39__Andyoucouldsustainyourchild'sinterestbyhavingbothofyousingingtogether.Someparentsstarttheirchildrenonamusicalinstrumentasearlyas3yearsofage.Thisisgreatifthechildishavingagoodtime，especiallywhenachild'sbrainhasawonderfulcapacityformasteringnewskills.Itgoeswithoutsayingthatyoushouldnothavetodragyourchildtolessons.Youcanbeassuredthatnothingproductivewillcomeoutofit.__40__Ifyoustartyourchildonmusiclessonsbytheageof5,takingcaretoencouragehimorherandnottopushhimorher,yourchildwillgrowupintoanaccomplishedadultwithawell-roundedpersonality.A．Itcanhavegoodeffectsonyourchild.B．Thisisselectingmusicasacareer.C．Andyourchildwillhavealifelongdislikeofmusic.D．Otherwise，you'llcompletelyspoilyourchild'sfuture.E．Youcouldensurethatthereisasongortuneplayedinthebackground.F．Theadvantagesofteachingchildrentoplayamusicalinstrumentaremany.G．Ontheonehand，youcanencourageyourchild'screativityandnaturalhobby.第三部分語言運用（共三節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Doyourememberthenameofyourkindergartenteacher?Ido.HernamewasMrs.White.IstillrememberI41towritealotinherclass.WhenIbroughtbackwhatIwrote,mymotherwouldlookatitandseethereweresomany42.Noredcorrections,though.Andalwaysastar.Sometimes43a“Good!”.Thatwouldmakemyheartfilledwithhappiness.Butitnodoubt44mymother,soonedayshewenttomeetMrs.Whiteandaskedherwhyshenever45thewrongspellingsofwordsinredpenor46grammaticalerrors.AndMrs.Whitetoldher,“Thechildrenarejustbeginningtoget47aboutusingwordsand48sentences.Idon'twantto49thatexcitementwithredink.Spellingandgrammarcan50.Thewonderofwordswon't...”ThankstoMrs.White,Igrewuplearningtousewordswithfull51.IhadnoworriesaboutwritingwhatImeantevenifIcouldn'tquitespellitout.Andit52methatifMrs.Whitehadusedherredpenthen,I53wouldn'tbetellingyouaboutthisnow.Sheissucha54teacherwhoallowsthejoy,wonderandexcitementofexpressionto55,howeverimperfectly.Becausetoflowerisbetterthannottoflower.Andabud（花蕾）onceremovedneveropens.41.A.failedB.happenedC.usedD.refused42.A.mistakesB.questionsC.commentsD.sentences43.A.hardlyB.simplyC.unluckilyD.obviously44.A.satisfiedB.frightenedC.surprisedD.delighted45.A.definedB.punishedC.recognizedD.corrected46.A.workedoutB.heldbackC.pointedoutD.madeup47.A.excitedB.worriedC.upsetD.confused48.A.formingB.readingC.protestingD.scheduling49.A.enjoyB.hideC.keepD.kill50.A.standB.waitC.understandD.accept51.A.memoryB.confidenceC.patienceD.skill52.A.troubledB.annoyedC.hurtD.hit53.A.probablyB.openlyC.occasionallyD.usually54.A.humorousB.shyC.uniqueD.strict55.A.disappearB.harvestC.winD.flower第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TocelebratetheLanternFestivalthePalaceMuseumorganizeditsfirstlightshowintheForbiddenCity.Thecomplex,hometoChineseemperorsforfive56(century),wasopenedatnight57thefirsttimein94years.Itwaslitupwithgiantredlanternsandprojectionsofancientpaintings.MasterpiecessuchasAlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestivalwereprojectedontheroofs,givingvisitorsafeelinglikewalkingthroughtime.Thedesignteam58(smart)combinedhightechnologylightingwiththeprinciplesofculturalrelicpreservation.Only3,000people59(allow)inonthatday:500peoplewhobookedtheirticketsonline,and2,50060(invite)guestsincludingmodelworkers,officers,soldiers,andambassadors.With61seriesofwell-plannedandtourist-friendlyculturalactivities,thePalaceMuseumisnowonacampaigntomaketraditionalChineseculturemore62(access)tothegeneralpublic.Ithassetanexampletoothermuseumsinourcountry,mostof63seemtobestilllivingindaysgoneby.Hopefully,thehandsometurnoverwillbeusedappropriately64(protect)theForbiddenCityandimprove65(it)internationalimageofbeingpartoftheworld'sculturalheritage.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）假如你叫李華。最近你校學(xué)生會發(fā)起了一個名為“杜絕校園浪費，倡導(dǎo)低碳生活”的主題活動，要求同學(xué)們在日常生活中減少浪費實現(xiàn)低碳生活。請你代表學(xué)生會寫一個倡議書內(nèi)容包括：1.列舉校園存在的浪費現(xiàn)象；2.低碳生活的必要性；3.提出倡議。注意：詞數(shù)100左右ReduceWasteonCampusDearfellowstudents，__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。ItwasaneveninginJuly.Theskiesweredarkerthannormal.Rainfellinbigdrops,thundercrashedinandlightningflashedacrosstheskies.IshookwithcoldandfearasIwalkedthroughthestreamsofmuddywater.Carsmovedslowlybecauseofthetrafficjam,whilepassers-bywererushingby,completelywetintheheavyrain.Alongtheway,Isawsomeschoolchildrengraspingtheirheavyschoolbagsandheadinghome.Asmorethundercrashedandboomed,Ialsospedup.Nearacrossing,someroadrepairworkwasleftunfinished.Obviouslytheworkershadleftinahurrybecauseofthestorm.Therewereafewwarningsignsbutitwashardtoseewhattheysaidandwhatwasontheroad.Itookapacetowardsthem—therewerepiecesofwoodandmetalaswellasaholewhichnowwashalf-coveredwithboards.Icarefullyavoidedthepossibledangerandmovedon.Secondslater,IstoppedasIheardsomesounds.Theysoundedlikecrying.Iturnedaround,heldmybreathandlistened,tryingtofigureoutwherethesoundswerecomingfrom,butallIcouldhearwasthewindandtherain.“Maybeitisjustthewind,”Ithoughttomyselfandwasabouttoleave.“Help!”aloudanddesperatescreamcamebehind.Quickly,Iturnedbackandtracedthesoundtowhereithadcomefrom.Myeyesfellontheplace.Itwashorrible—oneyoungchildhadfallenintothegapingholeintheroad.Myheartgrewheavier.Theboardshadbeenmovedawaybytheforceoftherushingwaterandwind.Icouldbarelyseethechildasitwasdarkallaroundme.Itriedtosavehim,butallmyeffortswereinvain(徒勞).“Don’tpanic!”Ipretendedtobecalmandshoutedatthetopofmyvoice.“I’llsoongetyououtofthere.”注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Isuddenlythoughtofafriendwholivednearby.Isuddenlythoughtofafriendwholivednearby.Theparentsofthechildarrivedatthehospitalquickly