人教版七年級(jí)上冊(cè) Starter unit1-starter unit 3 詞匯講義

StarterUnit1Goodmorning!早上好！1.good/ɡ?d/adj.好的2.morning/'m?:(r)n??/n.早晨；上午mor|ninginthemorning在上午thismorning今天上午Goodmorning！3.Alice/??l?s/n.愛(ài)麗斯(女)Al|iceGoodmorning,Alice!4.Bob/b?b/n.鮑勃(男)5.Cindy/?s?ndi/n.辛迪(女)Cind|y6.Dale/de?l/n.戴爾(男)7.Eric/?er?k/n.埃里克(男)Er|ic8.Frank/fr??k/n.弗蘭克(男)9.Grace/gre?s/n.格雷絲(女)10.Helen/?hel?n/n.海倫(女)Hel|en11.hi/ha?/interj.(用于打招呼)嗨；喂Hi,Bob.12.hello/h?'l??/interj.你好；喂Hel|loHello,Grace.13.afternoon/?ɑ?ft?'nu:n/n.下午af|ter|noonGoodafternoon下午好intheafternoon在下午thisafternoon今天下午Goodafternoon，Eric！14.evening/'i:vn??/n.傍晚，晚上eve|ningGoodevening晚上好(用于見面時(shí)的問(wèn)候)intheevening在傍晚thisevening今天傍晚Goodevening，Dale！15.how/ha?/adv.如何；怎樣；多么16.are/ɑ:(r)/v.是(你，復(fù)數(shù))否定式arenot,縮略aren’t17.you/ju:/pron.你；你們youare你是，你們是wareyou18.I/a?/pron.我(主格，放在動(dòng)詞前)19.am/?m/v.是(只能用在I后面)Iam我是;否定式amnot20.fine/fa?n/adj.(指人)身體健康舒適的；安好的;精巧的；美的；令人愉快的Iamfine.【對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)】Iamfine.21.thanks/θ??ks/interj.感謝；謝謝22.OK/??'ke?/adj.好；可以IamOK.23.HB/?e??''bi:/n.(鉛筆芯)硬黑hardblack24.CD/?si:'di:/n.光盤；激光唱片compactdisc25.BBC/?bi:bi:'si:/n.英國(guó)廣播公司ritishBroadCastingCorporationStarterUnit2What’sthisinEnglish?這是什么？1.what/wɑ:t/,/w?t/pron.什么Whatareyou?【對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)】Iamastudent.2.is/?z/v.是(第三人稱單數(shù))【填空】is,am,are_____youEnglish?Yes,I______.How_you?I____fine.How__he?He____OK.3.this/e?s/adj.pron.這；這個(gè)Whatisthis?4.in/?n/prep.(表示使用語(yǔ)言、材料等)用；以speakinChinese用漢語(yǔ)說(shuō)writeinink用墨水寫writeinpencil用鉛筆寫5.English/'??ɡl??/n.英國(guó)人,英語(yǔ)；adj.英格蘭的；英語(yǔ)的En|glish【翻譯】你是英國(guó)人嗎？IamEnglish.6.inEnglish用英語(yǔ)WhatisthisinEnglish?7.a/e?;?/一(人、事、物)【填空】Iam____student.Heis______teacher.8.an/?n;/?n/一個(gè)(只，枝，輛…等)【填空】______orange______eraser______oldman9.map/m?p/n.地圖amapofChina中國(guó)地圖aworldmap一張世界地圖WhatisthisinEnglish?Thisisamap.Thismapisgood.Thisisagoodmap.10.cup/k?p/n.杯子acupoftea一杯茶11.ruler/'ru:l?(r)/n.尺；直尺ru|ler【對(duì)劃線處提問(wèn)】Thisisaruler.12.pen/pen/n.筆；鋼筆13.orange/'?r?n?/n.橙子；橙色or+angeaglassoforange一杯橙汁Thisisanorange.Thisisorange.14.jacket/'??k?t/n.夾克衫；短上衣jack|etajacket15.key/ki:/n.鑰匙akey16.quilt/kw?lt/n.被子；床罩aquilt17.it/?t/pron.它(動(dòng)物或事物),用于代替this,that【填空】Thisisajacket.______isgood.What’sthis?____isaquilt.It’sajacket18.that/e?t/adj.pron.那；那個(gè)WhatisthatinEnglish?Itisanorange.Thisisamap.Thatisaruler.Thatisaquilt.Itisgood.Itisagoodquilt.19.spell/spel/v.用字母拼；拼寫【翻譯】Howdoyouspell‘quilt’?___________________________________________Spellit.20.please/pli:z/interj請(qǐng)Spellit,please.(更委婉)Pleasespellit21.NBA/?enbi:'e?/n.(美國(guó))全國(guó)籃球協(xié)會(huì)22.P/pi:/n.停車場(chǎng)；停車位parkinglot23.kg/?ke?'?i:/n.千克；公斤kilogramStarterUnit3Whatcolorisit?它是什么顏色？1.color/'k?l?(r)/n.顏色col|or=colour(英式)Whatcolorisit?2.red/red/n./adj.紅色(的)inred穿紅色衣服的;aredjacket一件紅色夾克衫【對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)】Thisrulerisred.Thisisred.這是紅色.Thisjacketisred.這件夾克衫是紅色的.Thisredjacketisgood.3.yellow/'jel??/n./adj.黃色(的)yel|low【翻譯】穿黃色衣服的_________一個(gè)黃色的茶杯__________________4.green/ɡri:n/n./adj.綠色(的)【翻譯】穿綠色衣服的____________鋼筆_________________5.blue/blu:/n./adj.藍(lán)色(的)【翻譯】穿藍(lán)色衣服的______________________________6.black/bl?k/n./adj.黑色(的)【翻譯】穿黑色衣服的______________________________7.white/wa?t/n./adj.白色(的)【翻譯】穿白色衣服的______________被子____________________8.purple/'p?:pl/n./adj.紫色(的)pur|ple【翻譯】穿紫色衣服的_________一把紫色的鑰匙_____________________9.brown/bra?n/n./adj.棕色(的)；褐色(的)【翻譯】穿棕色衣服的_______________汽車____________________10.the/ei;e?/定冠詞【填空】a,an,theThereis___parkneartheschool.____parkisbeautiful.Mymotheriscookingin_____kitchen._____sunisshining.______maninblackismyfather.Whatcoloristhekey?Thekeyiswhite.Thewhitekeyisgood.11.now/na?/adv.現(xiàn)在；目前12.see/si:/v.看見；理解；明白Nowyousee.13.can/k?n;k?n/modalv.能；會(huì)nnotcant【翻譯】你會(huì)做什么？把上面這句話改成一般疑問(wèn)句。對(duì)上面的問(wèn)句作肯定回答和否定回答。【翻譯】我不會(huì)畫畫。14.say/se?/v.說(shuō)；講15.my/ma?/我的(形容詞性，放在名詞【填空】Thisis______(I)jacket._____(I)jacketispurple.______(I)purple