備考2025屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)強(qiáng)化題型第一部分過透教材Unit6Earthfirst外研版必修第二冊(cè)

Unit6EarthfirstⅠ.語法填空——詞形轉(zhuǎn)換、固定搭配1.[2024新高考Ⅱ]Thoughsomeareinitiallyscaredoftheinsectsandturnedoffbythedirt，mostareeagertotrysomethingnew.2.[2024新高考Ⅰ]Staffincarehomeshavereportedareduction（reduce）intheuseofmedicinewherehensareinuse.3.[2024北京]Itisimportantforeveryonetodevotesometimetohealthandfitness.4.[2024全國Ⅲ]Mymomisreallyconcernedwiththehealthofeveryoneinourfamily.5.[2024全國Ⅰ]Racewalkingsharesmanyfitnessbenefitswithrunning，researchshows，whilemostlikelycontributingtofewerinjuries.6.[2024浙江1月]"Eudoraisnineyearsoldandhasmypermission（permit）toreadanybookshewantsfromtheshelves，childrenoradults，"Mothersaid.Ⅱ.閱讀理解——一詞多義、熟詞生義1.A.n.平均數(shù)B.adj.一般的C.v.計(jì)算出……的平均數(shù)①[2024新高考Ⅰ]Whenenoughoftheseerrorsareaveragedtogether，theycanceleachotherout，resultinginamoreaccurateestimate. C②[2024浙江]Today’schildrenspendanaverageoffourandahalfhoursadaylookingatscreens. A③[2024天津]Afteryearsofobservinghumannature，Ihavedecidedthattwoqualitiesmakethedifferencebetweenmenofgreatachievementandmenofaverageperformance，curiosityanddiscontent. B點(diǎn)撥averageadj.平均的；一般的，平常的n.平均數(shù)；平均水平，一般水準(zhǔn)v.平均為；計(jì)算出……的平均數(shù)。anaverageof平均為；on（the/an）average平均起來，一般說來；above/below（the）average高于/低于平均水平。2.[2024全國甲]AskthetouristsfromaroundtheworldthatfloodintoYellowstoneNationalParkwhattheymosthopetosee，andtheiranswerisoftenthesame：agrizzlybear.v.大量涌入Ⅲ.寫作——基礎(chǔ)寫作、讀后續(xù)寫寫作一基礎(chǔ)寫作——疼惜地球4月22日是世界地球日（EarthDay）。作為中學(xué)生，我們應(yīng)當(dāng)為疼惜地球貢獻(xiàn)自己的一份力氣，請(qǐng)以"ActionsforaGreenerEarth"為題寫一篇英語短文，就如何疼惜地球談?wù)勀愕目捶ê徒ㄗh?！?qū)懽饕c(diǎn)1.在這特殊的一天，我們猛烈要求全部人為一個(gè)更加綠色的地球行動(dòng)起來。（urge）Onthisspecialday，weurgeeveryonetoactforagreenerEarth.2.乘坐公共交通工具以削減溫室氣體的釋放。（reduce，release）Takepublictransporttoreducethereleaseofgreenhousegases.3.溫室氣體是嚴(yán)峻的空氣污染的一個(gè)主要緣由。（severe）Greenhousegasesareamajorcauseofsevereairpollution.4.運(yùn)用可重復(fù)運(yùn)用的袋子，而不是塑料袋，以避開白色污染。（reusable）Usereusablebagsinsteadofplasticonestoavoidwhitepollution.5.當(dāng)你關(guān)掉電器時(shí)，記得把插頭拔下來。（appliance，remove，plug）Whenyouturnofftheappliances，remembertoremovetheplugs.◎連句成篇請(qǐng)運(yùn)用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞將以上寫作要點(diǎn)串聯(lián)成一篇語意連貫的短文。ActionsforaGreenerEarthApril22istheEarthDay.Onthisspecialday，weurgeeveryonetoactforagreenerEarth.Firstly，takepublictransporttoreducethereleaseofgreenhousegases，whichareamajorcauseofsevereairpollution.Secondly，usereusablebagsinsteadofplasticonestoavoidwhitepollution.SavingelectricityisalsoimportantforsavingtheEarth.Whenyouturnofftheappliances，remembertoremovetheplugs.Byadoptingabovemethods，everyonecancontributetoagreenerEarth.寫作二讀后續(xù)寫——情感描寫之尷尬與慚愧積累背誦仿寫運(yùn)用單詞awkward，ashamed，shameful，embarrassed；shame，embarrassment依據(jù)左欄素材完成下列各句1.我為自己發(fā)了這么大的脾氣而感到極為慚愧。Ifeltincrediblyashamedofmyselfforgettingsoangry.2.他被兩個(gè)警察架著，慚愧地低著頭，從人群中走過。Hewasheldbytwopolicemen，loweringhisheadinshame，andwalkedthroughthecrowd.（現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語）3.他轉(zhuǎn)過身去，假裝看向窗外，希望沒有人留意到他有多尷尬。Heturnedaroundandpretendedtolookoutofthewindow，hopingnoonewouldnoticehowembarrassed/awkwardhewas.4.約翰為沒有信守承諾向瑪麗致歉，他臉上露出尷尬的表情。JohnapologizedtoMaryfornotkeepinghispromise，withanembarrassedlookonhisface.（with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)）5.在全班同學(xué)面前被指責(zé)，他窘得滿臉通紅，感覺仿佛全世界都在凝視著他。Beingcriticizedinfrontofthewholeclass，hefelthischeeksburning/glowing/flushing/blushingwithembarrassment，feelingasifthewholeworldwerewatchinghim.6.媽媽的眼神好像在說她已經(jīng)知道了真相。我本應(yīng)當(dāng)對(duì)她懇切。我慚愧掩面，不敢直視她的眼睛。Mom’seyesseemedtosayshehadalreadyknownthetruth.Ishouldhavebeenhonestwithher.Icoveredmyfaceinshame，afraidtolookherstraightintheeye.（第一空shouldhavedone）詞組1.beashamedof...對(duì)……感到尷尬/慚愧2.toone’sshame令某人慚愧的是3.putsb.toshame使某人自愧不如4.coverone’sfaceinshame慚愧掩面5.hang/bow/lowerone’sheadinshame慚愧地低下頭6.glow/blush/flush/burnwithembarrassment/shame窘得/慚愧得滿臉通紅7.withanembarrassedlookonone’sface某人臉上露出尷尬的表情8.shamesb.intosilence使某人慚愧到閉嘴佳句1."Sorry，Mom，pleaseforgiveme，"Iwhisperedtoher，withtearsrunningdownmyface，ashamedofmyself."對(duì)不起，媽媽，請(qǐng)寬恕我。"我低聲對(duì)她說，淚水順著我的臉頰流了下來。我為自己感到慚愧。2.Shesuddenl