2024屆江蘇省江陰南閘實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校七年級英語第二學(xué)期期末監(jiān)測模擬試題含答案

2024屆江蘇省江陰南閘實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校七年級英語第二學(xué)期期末監(jiān)測模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、ApandakeeperinNanjingtapped（輕拍）Nuannuanwithabamboostickseveraltimes.Asaresult,thezooaskedhim________.A.tostoptowork B.stoptowork C.tostopworking D.stopworking2、—Jimmy,________forgettoclosethewindowwhenyouleave.—Iwon’t.A.don’t B.isn’t C.not3、WhenIwaswalkingpasthisroomyesterdayevening,Iheardhim________thepiano.A.play B.plays C.played D.playing4、一didittakeyoutofinishyourhomeworkyesterday?—Nottoolong.Onlyhalfanhour.A.Howfar B.Howoften C.Howmuch D.Howlong5、—Mum,Iwanttogoridingwithmyfriendsthisweekend.—Noproblem,butyoucan’tgo________youfinishallyourhomework.A.before B.when C.since D.after6、Listen!MsLi________thestudentshowtoplaythepiano.A.teach B.teaches C.isteaching D.taught7、Bobisveryfatbecausehe________exercises.A.always B.never C.usually D.sometimes8、__________thewindowsbeforeyouleavetheclassroom.A.Toclose B.Closing C.Closed D.Close9、It’s__________totalkwithfoodinyourmouthwhilehavingdinner.Alwaysbeagentleman,Kipper.A.careless B.polite C.rude D.brave10、Ican’tfindmykey.I________itathome.A.amleaving B.willleave C.leave D.left二、短文填空（10分）11、Red,yellowandorangeare______（溫暖的）colors.三、語法填空（10分）12、請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求，從選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。ZhangHexianhaspracticedmartialarts(武術(shù))for94years.Thesedaysshecaught(抓住)kungfu___1___eyesbecauseofavideo.Inthevideo,sheshowedherkungfuat___2___bigmartialartsshow.Shealsotaughtpeoplehow___3___kungfuandhelpedthemunderstandthespiritofkungfuwell.Zhangistheeight-generationinheritor(第八代傳人)ofZhangMartialArt.She___4___tolearnmartialartsfromherfatherataboutfourandsincethenshekeptonpracticing.“Myfathertaught___5___kungfuskillsevenwhenhewasill,”shesays.Thoughnearly100yearsold,Zhangstilllives____6____.Everyday,shegetsupat5a.m.,firstdrinkssomewater___7___thenpracticeskungfu.Shehassomenoodles___8___breakfast.Sheusuallylistenstotheradiointheafternoon.She___9___staysuplatebecauseit’sbadforhealth.KungfuisimportantforChineseculture.Thereare___10___peoplelearningkungfunow.Zhanghopesitwillbepassedonfromgenerationtogeneration.1.A.lover B.lovers C.lovers’ D.lover’s2.A.a B.an C.the D./3.A.practicing B.practice C.practiced D.topractice4.A.start B.starts C.started D.isstarting5.A.myself B.my C.me D.mine6.A.health B.healthy C.healthily D.unhealthily7.A.so B.but C.or D.and8.A.for B.in C.on D.as9.A.always B.never C.sometimes D.usually10.A.hundredof B.twohundreds C.hundred D.hundredsof四、完形填空（10分）13、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。WhydoyourememberHelloKitty,Snoopyandalltheotherplayfulanimals?Whatmakesyoulovethem?Well,maybe____1____they’relikethepeoplearoundyou.Thinkaboutit!Youmayfinda____2____orclassmatejustlikethem.HelloKittylikestoeatcakes.Shelovesto____3____newfriends.Sheasksfriendstoherteaparties.Sheiswarmandalwaysreadytohelpyou.Snoopy____4____toschoolwhenhewasnine.Helearnedtouseatypewriter(打字機(jī))intwoyears!Hethinksalot.Heisveryclever.Yousurelyliketobewithhim.GarfieldCatusuallysits____5____intheseatandsaysamusing(逗人發(fā)笑的)wordstoyou.Sometimesheisnotnice.Doeshereallyhate(討厭)you?Doeshethinkyou’reafool?No,inhis____6____,helovesyou.Heisafriendwithcoldwordsbutawarmheart.Mashimarodoesn’tlooklikea____7____boy.Hehassleepyeyesandlooksnaughty(調(diào)皮的).Healwaysplays____8____onpeople,too.Soyoumaygetangrywithhimanddon’tlikehimverymuch.Hismindisactiveandfullofideas.Hetriestodo____9____specialtocatchyoureyes,buthe’sstillachild.Whichisyourfavoriteanimal?Comeand____10____oursummercamp.Wewillhaveachancetohavefunwiththem.1.A.so B.because C.after D.why2.A.friend B.girl C.fool D.teacher3.A.see B.ask C.make D.be4.A.ran B.went C.rushed D.drove5.A.surely B.angrily C.happily D.sadly6.A.heart B.idea C.way D.seat7.A.bad B.good C.funny D.new8.A.games B.cards C.jokes D.sports9.A.nothing B.nobody C.everyone D.something10.A.takeout B.joinin C.getup D.goon五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.usingthephone2.Theythinkitisaquickandeasyway.3.Icanlistentotheradiotogettheweatherreport.4.Therearemanywaysforustoknowabouttheweather.5.有時(shí)我們可以撥打121來知道天氣。【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹得知天氣情況的方法，并介紹不同的天氣我們應(yīng)該怎么做?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“WecansurftheInternet(上網(wǎng))toknowtheweatherin5or7daysbyusingthephone.”可知，我們可以通過手機(jī)上網(wǎng)來了解5天或7天內(nèi)的天氣。故填usingthephone?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Manypeoplethinkitisaquickandeasyway.”可知，許多人認(rèn)為在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上了解天氣是一個(gè)快速和簡單的方法。故填Theythinkitisaquickandeasyway.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Ifyouaredriving,youcanlistentotheradiotogettheweatherreport.”可知，如果你在開車，你可以聽收音機(jī)聽天氣預(yù)報(bào)。故填I(lǐng)canlistentotheradiotogettheweatherreport.【4題詳解】本文主要介紹得知天氣情況的方法，文中“Therearemanywaysforustoknowabouttheweather.我們有很多方法來了解天氣”可作為主題句，故填Therearemanywaysforustoknowabouttheweather.【5題詳解】Sometimes有時(shí)，we我們，can可以，callat121撥打121，fortheweather來知道天氣。故填：有時(shí)我們可以撥打121來知道天氣。15、InChina,ArborDay(Tree-PlantingDay)isonMarch12.Itencouragesustoplantandcarefortreesinordertoprotecttheenvironment.Doyouknowhowtoplantatree?____1____.Decidewheretoplantit.Onceyougetalittletree,youcandecideonaplacetoplantit.Drawabrightandwidecircleontheplace.____2____.Beforediggingaholeintheground,youneedtomakesurehowlargeitshouldbe.Becauseyouneedtogivetherootmuchroomtogrow.Putitintothehole.____3____Putthetreegentlyintoitsnewhome.Ifitdoesn’tfit,youneedtoadjust(調(diào)整)thesizeofthehole.Turnittothebestdirection.Whenthetreeisinthehole,findoutitsbestfaceandturnitinthedirectionyouwant.____4____Also,itcanmakesureyourtreehasitsbestfaceforward.Filltheholeback.Usingsomecompost(堆肥)andthesoil(土)youdugoutwhenyoupreparedthehole,filltheholeback.____5____Takecareofyourtree,andsoonitwillbecomebiggerandstronger.A.Makesurethesizeofthehole.B.Nowit’stimetoplantyourtree.C.Thishelpsthetreetakeinmorewater.D.Hereisaguidetoteachyoustepbystep.E.Thisstepcandecidehowthetreewilllook.F.Remembertosupporttherootswithenoughsoil.16、Runningisbecomingpopularthesedays.Manyofusrunforourhealth.Doctorssaymanyhealthproblemscomefromthesebadhabits:eatinganddrinkingtoomuch,smokingandnottakingenoughexercise.Doctorstellus,“Eatanddrinkless,don’tsmoke,andexercisemore.”Runningisagoodwayofexercisebecauseithelpstobuildastrongheart(心臟).Italsohelpsmostpeopleloseweight.One68-year-oldwomanrunsthreetimesaweek.“Ilovetoeat,”shesays.Sherunstoloseweight.Runningisgoodforhealthinotherways,too.Manyrunnerssayrunningkeepscoldsandothersmallhealthproblemsaway.“Runningismydoctor,”saysoneman.Runningcanalsohelppeopletorelax.Sotodaymenandwomenofallagesenjoyrunning.1.Manypeopleenjoyrunningbecausetheywantto________.A.eatmuch B.keephealthy C.runfast D.makefriends2.Doctorstellus________.A.nottosmoke B.nottoexercise C.todrinkmuch D.toeatmuch3.Theunderlinedword“weight”means“________”inChinese.A.疾病 B.體重 C.速度 D.健康4.Thethirdparagraph(段)shows________.A.runninghelpspeopletorelaxB.runninghelpsbuildastrongheartC.peoplewholikerunninghavemanyhealthproblemsD.peoplewholikerunninghavefewerhealthproblems5.Thewritermainly(主要)tellsus________.A.howtorun B.howtoloseweightC.runningisbetterthandoctors D.runningisagoodwaytokeephealthy六、完成句子（10分）17、happily,is,it,singing____________________________________________.18、I’m_________(到達(dá))atthebusstationsoon.19、Don’t________(聽)tomusicinclass.20、IwanttotraveltoSichuanProvincethissummerv________withmyfamily.21、Todayismytenthbirthday,soIhaveten________（蠟燭）onmybirthdaycake.七、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）22、請通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Peter:Hello,Cindy.Wheredidyougoonvacation?Cindy:Hi,Peter._____1_____Peter:Really?Tokyoisagoodplaceforvacation._____2_____Cindy:Iwenttherewithmyfamily.Peter:_____3_____Cindy:Well,wewenttoalotofmuseums.Wewentshopping,too.Peter:_____4_____Cindy:Themuseumswereinteresting.Buttheshopswerecrowded.Peter:______5______Cindy:Yes.Thepeoplewerereallyfriendly.A.Whodidyougowith?B.Whatdidyoudothere?C.Werethepeopletherefriendly?D.Howwerethepeoplethere?E.IwenttoTokyo.F.Howwerethemuseumsandtheshops?八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、閱讀短文并用完整句子回答問題，答案寫在橫線上。Hi,Mona,Thanksforyoure-mailofApril17th.ThesedaysI’minBeijing,Chinaandhavingagoodtimehere.AreyouhappyathomeintheUS,too?TodayistheDragonBoatFestivalinChina.DoyouknowthisimportantChinesefestival?It’safestivaltorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan.TherearemanyinterestingthingsinBeihaiPark,soIwalkherewithmyChinesefriendMeimei.Nowit’s8:30a.m.,andIcanseemanyboatsonthelake.Oneveryboat,therearesomemenwearingthesameclothes.Whataretheydoing?Theyarehavingtheboatraces.Theboatsarerunningveryfastandmanypeoplearecheeringforthemaroundthelake.Howexciting!However,notallthepeopleintheparkarewatchingtheboatraces.Ayoungfatheristakingaphotoofhisbeautifuldaughter.Ayoungwomanistakingawalkwithhermother.Underabigtree,somegirlsareplayinggames.Allofthemarehavingfun!Lastnight,ImadezongziwithMeimei.What’szongzi?It’sakindoftraditionalChinesefoodfortheDragonBoatFestival.It’sreallydelicious!Whatareyoudoingnow,Mona?Pleasee-mailandtellme.Yours,Judy1.WhydoChinesehavetheDragonBoatFestival?_______________________________________________2.WhendidJudymakezongzi?_______________________________________________3.Wherearesomegirlsplayinggames?_______________________________________________4.Whatarethemenontheboatwearing,thesameclothesordifferentclothes?_______________________________________________5.HowdoMeimeiandJudygettothepark?_______________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）老師就像一盞燈，照亮我們?nèi)松牡缆罚o予我們奮進(jìn)的力量。老師是普通的，也是偉大的。某英文網(wǎng)站正在開展以“MyFavoriteTeacher”為主題的征文活動(dòng)。假如你是李華，請用英文寫一篇短文投稿。內(nèi)容包括：1.Whoisyourfavoriteteacher?2.Whatdoeshe/shelooklike?3.Whatdidhe/shedotohelpyou?注意：1.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、校名等相關(guān)信息；2.語言表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確，行文連貫，書寫規(guī)范，詞數(shù)80詞左右。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：南京的一名熊貓飼養(yǎng)員用竹棍敲了暖暖幾下。結(jié)果，動(dòng)物園要求他停止工作?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。asksbtodosth“要求某人做某事”，動(dòng)詞不定式作賓補(bǔ)，排除B和D選項(xiàng)。stoptodosth“停下來去做某事”；stopdoingsth“停止正在做的事情”。根據(jù)“ApandakeeperinNanjingtapped（輕拍）Nuannuanwithabamboostickseveraltimes.Asaresult,thezooaskedhim”可知，此處指停止正在進(jìn)行的工作，故選C。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——吉米，你離開時(shí)別忘了關(guān)窗戶。——我不會(huì)的?？疾榉穸ㄆ硎咕?。根據(jù)題干可知，句子是否定祈使句，以don’t+動(dòng)詞原形開頭。故選A。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：昨天晚上我經(jīng)過他的房間時(shí)，聽到他在彈鋼琴?？疾榉侵^語。hearsbdo/doingsth“聽到某人在做某事”，do表示動(dòng)作全過程或習(xí)慣性，doing表示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行，結(jié)合語境，此處表示聽的時(shí)候，彈鋼琴是正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)用doing形式，故選D。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——昨天你花了多長時(shí)間完成作業(yè)?——沒有太久。只有半個(gè)小時(shí)?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧洹owfar多遠(yuǎn)，提問距離；Howoften多久一次，提問頻度；Howmuch多少，提問不可數(shù)名詞或問價(jià)錢；Howlong多久，問時(shí)間。根據(jù)“toohalfhour.”可知問的是時(shí)段。故選D。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——媽媽，這個(gè)周末我想和朋友們一起去騎自行車。——沒問題，但是在你完成作業(yè)之前你不能去?？疾檫B詞辨析。before在……以前；when當(dāng)……時(shí)候；since自從；after在……之后。根據(jù)“butyoucan’tgo...youfinishallyourhomework.”可知，沒完成作業(yè)，就不能去騎車，即不能在做完作業(yè)之前騎車，因此before符合語境。故選A。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：聽！李女士在教學(xué)生如何彈鋼琴。考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“Listen!”可知，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，即am/is/are+現(xiàn)在分詞。主語是he，be動(dòng)詞用is，teach的現(xiàn)在分詞是teaching。故選C。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：鮑勃很胖，因?yàn)樗麖牟诲憻?。考查頻度副詞用法。always總是；never從不；usually通常；sometimes有時(shí)候。根據(jù)“Bobisveryfat”可推知他從不鍛煉。故選B。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：在你離開教室之前關(guān)上窗戶?？疾槠硎咕洹lose關(guān)閉，是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。Toclose是動(dòng)詞不定式；Closing現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞形式；Closed是過去式或過去分詞形式。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這是一個(gè)祈使句，開頭應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形。故選D。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：吃飯時(shí)嘴里含著食物說話是不禮貌的。永遠(yuǎn)做個(gè)紳士，Kipper?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。careless粗心的；polite有禮貌的；rude無禮的；brave勇敢的。根據(jù)“talkwithfoodinyourmouthwhilehavingdinner.”可知，含著食物說話是不禮貌的。故選C。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意：找不到我的鑰匙。我把它忘在家里了。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。amleaving現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；willleave一般將來時(shí)；leave一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；left一般過去時(shí)。根據(jù)“Ican’tfindmykey.”及語境可知，找不到我的鑰匙，所以把鑰匙落在家里應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)，故選D。二、短文填空（10分）11、warm【解析】【詳解】句意：紅色、黃色和橙色是暖色。warm“溫暖的”，形容詞作定語，故填warm。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.C2.A3.D4.C5.C6.C7.D8.A9.B10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了功夫奶奶張荷仙?！?題詳解】句意：這些天，她因?yàn)橐欢我曨l吸引了功夫愛好者的眼球。lover喜愛者，名詞原形；lovers名詞復(fù)數(shù)；lovers’喜愛者的，名詞復(fù)數(shù)的所有格；lover’s名詞單數(shù)的所有格?？崭窈笫敲~，此處用名詞所有格，由語境可知，此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)的所有格。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：在視頻中，她在一場大型武術(shù)表演中展示了自己的功夫。a不定冠詞，修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞；an不定冠詞，修飾以元音音素開頭的單詞；the定冠詞；/零冠詞。此處指“一場武術(shù)表演”，big以輔音音素開頭，用不定冠詞a。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：她還教人們?nèi)绾尉毩?xí)功夫，幫助他們更好地理解功夫的精神。practicing練習(xí)，動(dòng)名詞；practice動(dòng)詞原形；practiced動(dòng)詞過去式；topractice動(dòng)詞不定式。此處是“疑問詞+動(dòng)詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)。故選D。【4題詳解】句意：四歲左右，她開始向父親學(xué)習(xí)武術(shù)，此后她一直在練習(xí)。start開始，動(dòng)詞原形；starts動(dòng)詞三單；started動(dòng)詞過去式；isstarting現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“ataboutfourandsincethenshekeptonpracticing”可知句子描述過去的事情，用一般過去時(shí)。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我父親甚至在生病的時(shí)候也教我功夫。myself我自己，反身代詞；my我的，形容詞性物主代詞；me我，賓格；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞。teachsb.sth.“教某人某物”，此處用代詞賓格。故選C。【6題詳解】句意：盡管張已經(jīng)快100歲了，但他仍然健康地生活著。health健康，名詞；healthy健康的，形容詞；healthily健康地，副詞；unhealthily不健康地，副詞。修飾動(dòng)詞lives用副詞，根據(jù)語境可知，她的生活很健康。故選C。【7題詳解】句意：她每天早上5點(diǎn)起床，先喝水，然后練習(xí)功夫。so所以；but但；or或者；and和。根據(jù)“firstdrinkssomewater...thenpracticeskungfu”可知此處是順承關(guān)系，用and連接。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：她早餐吃面條。for為了；in在……里面；on在……上面；as作為。根據(jù)“Shehassomenoodles...breakfast”可知早餐吃面條，用介詞for。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：她從不熬夜，因?yàn)檫@對健康有害。always總是；never從不；sometimes有時(shí)；usually通常。根據(jù)“staysuplatebecauseit’sbadforhealth.”可知她認(rèn)為熬夜對健康不好，所以她從不熬夜。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在有數(shù)百人在學(xué)習(xí)功夫。hundredof錯(cuò)誤形式；twohundreds錯(cuò)誤形式；hundred百，前加具體數(shù)字；hundredsof數(shù)百的，前無具體數(shù)字?？崭窈鬅o具體數(shù)字，用結(jié)構(gòu)thousandsof。故選D。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.A3.C4.B5.C6.A7.B8.C9.D10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，文章通過描述著名的角色，呼吁大家參加夏令營?！?題詳解】句意：或許是因?yàn)樗麄兒湍闵磉叺娜讼嗨?。so所以；because因?yàn)?；after之后；why為什么。根據(jù)文章開頭“WhydoyourememberHelloKitty,Snoopyandalltheotherplayfulanimals?Whatmakesyoulovethem?為什么你會(huì)記住這些動(dòng)畫人物？什么讓你喜歡他們？”可知此處在回答問題，因此是在表達(dá)原因。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：你或許能找到一個(gè)像他們的朋友或者同學(xué)。friend朋友；girl女孩；fool傻子；teacher老師。根據(jù)“a...orclassmate”可知此處指的是同伴，由選項(xiàng)分析，只有“friend”符合。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：她喜歡交新朋友。see看；ask問；make交（朋友）；be成為（朋友）。根據(jù)下文“Sheasksfriendstoherteaparties.Sheiswarmandalwaysreadytohelpyou.她要求朋友來參加她的茶會(huì)，她很熱情且總是樂于助人”可知，HelloKitty是一個(gè)很好客、喜歡和朋友玩耍的動(dòng)物，因此根據(jù)選項(xiàng)可知，此處表達(dá)“makenewfriends”。故選C。【4題詳解】句意：Snoopy在他九歲的時(shí)候就上學(xué)了。ran跑；went去；rushed沖；drove開車。根據(jù)下文“Helearnedtouseatypewriter(打字機(jī))intwoyears!Hethinksalot.Heisveryclever.他兩年內(nèi)就學(xué)會(huì)了打字。他經(jīng)常思考。他很聰明”可知，此處想表達(dá)小狗史努比受到了很好的教育，很小就去上學(xué)了，“gotoschool上學(xué)”。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：GarfieldCat經(jīng)常開心地坐在椅子里，說些逗人發(fā)笑的話。surely肯定得；angrily生氣得；happily開心得；sadly難過得。根據(jù)下文“Heisafriendwithcoldwordsbutawarmheart.他刀子嘴豆腐心”推斷，加菲貓說逗人發(fā)笑的話的目的是想逗朋友開心，因此這里表達(dá)“開心地”。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：不，在他心里，他愛你。heart心；idea想法；way方法；seat座位。根據(jù)下文“Heisafriendwithcoldwordsbutawarmheart.他刀子嘴豆腐心”推斷這是在他心里的想法。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：Mashimaro看起來不像個(gè)好孩子。bad壞的；good好的；funny有趣的；new新的。根據(jù)下文“Hehassleepyeyesandlooksnaughty.他睡眼惺忪，看起來很淘氣”推斷，他看起來不像個(gè)好孩子。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他也總是捉弄?jiǎng)e人。games游戲；cards紙牌；jokes玩笑；sports運(yùn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)“play...onpeople”和下文“Soyoumaygetangrywithhimanddon’tlikehimverymuch.所以。你可能會(huì)生他的氣，不太喜歡他”推斷，他總是捉弄?jiǎng)e人，playjokeson“捉弄、戲弄、開玩笑”。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他試圖做一些特別的事情來吸引你的眼球，但他還是個(gè)孩子。nothing沒有什么；nobody沒有人；everyone每個(gè)人；something某事。根據(jù)上文“Hetriestodo...specialtocatchyoureyes”推斷，他試圖做一些特別的“事情”來博眼球。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：來參加我們的夏令營吧。takeout取出；joinin參加；getup起床；goon繼續(xù)。根據(jù)“summercamp夏令營”推斷，此處在呼吁大家來參加夏令營。故選B。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.usingthephone2.Theythinkitisaquickandeasyway.3.Icanlistentotheradiotogettheweatherreport.4.Therearemanywaysforustoknowabouttheweather.5.有時(shí)我們可以撥打121來知道天氣?！窘馕觥俊緦?dǎo)語】本文主要介紹得知天氣情況的方法，并介紹不同的天氣我們應(yīng)該怎么做。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“WecansurftheInternet(上網(wǎng))toknowtheweatherin5or7daysbyusingthephone.”可知，我們可以通過手機(jī)上網(wǎng)來了解5天或7天內(nèi)的天氣。故填usingthephone?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Manypeoplethinkitisaquickandeasyway.”可知，許多人認(rèn)為在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上了解天氣是一個(gè)快速和簡單的方法。故填Theythinkitisaquickandeasyway.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Ifyouaredriving,youcanlistentotheradiotogettheweatherreport.”可知，如果你在開車，你可以聽收音機(jī)聽天氣預(yù)報(bào)。故填I(lǐng)canlistentotheradiotogettheweatherreport.【4題詳解】本文主要介紹得知天氣情況的方法，文中“Therearemanywaysforustoknowabouttheweather.我們有很多方法來了解天氣”可作為主題句，故填Therearemanywaysforustoknowabouttheweather.【5題詳解】Sometimes有時(shí)，we我們，can可以，callat121撥打121，fortheweather來知道天氣。故填：有時(shí)我們可以撥打121來知道天氣。15、1.D2.A3.B4.E5.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了如何植樹?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Doyouknowhowtoplantatree”可知此處是引出植樹的方法，選項(xiàng)D“這里有一個(gè)指南教你一步一步做。”符合語境，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Beforediggingaholeintheground,youneedtomakesurehowlargeitshouldbe”可知在地上挖一個(gè)洞之前，你需要確定它應(yīng)該有多大。選項(xiàng)A“弄清楚洞的大小。”符合語境，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Putitintothehole.”可知把樹放入洞里，選項(xiàng)B“現(xiàn)在是時(shí)候種植你的樹了?！狈险Z境，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whenthetreeisinthehole,findoutitsbestfaceandturnitinthedirectionyouwant”可知當(dāng)樹在洞里的時(shí)候，找出它最好的一面，把它朝你想要的方向轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)。選項(xiàng)E“這一步可以決定樹的外觀。”符合語境，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Usingsomecompost(堆肥)andthesoil(土)youdugoutwhenyoupreparedthehole,filltheholeback.”可知是指用土把洞填上，選項(xiàng)F“記住要用足夠的土壤來支撐根系?！狈险Z境，故選F。16、1.B2.A3.B4.D5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了跑步是保持健康的好方法?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Manyofusrunforourhealth.”可知，許多人為了健康而跑步。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Doctorstellus,‘Eatanddrinkless,don’tsmoke,andexercisemore.’”可知，醫(yī)生告訴我們要少吃少喝，不抽煙，多運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選A?！?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)第二段“Italsohelpsmostpeopleloseweight.”和“‘Ilovetoeat,’shesays.Sherunstoloseweight.”可知，跑步可以幫助減肥，所以weight含義為“體重”。故選B。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第三段“Manyrunnerssayrunningkeepscoldsandothersmallhealthproblemsaway.”可知，跑步可以遠(yuǎn)離一些健康問題。故選D?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第二段“Runningisagoodwayofexercisebecauseithelpstobuildastrongheart.”，第三段“Runningisgoodforhealthinotherways,too.”及最后一段“Runningcanalsohelppeopletorelax.”可知，跑步是保持健康的好方法。故選D。六、完成句子（10分）17、Itissinginghappily【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)提示可知，本句是陳述句，分析所給單詞，it作主語，issinging作謂語，happily作狀語。故填I(lǐng)tissinginghappily“它在快樂地歌唱”。18、arriving【解析】【詳解】句意：我馬上就要到公共汽車站了。根據(jù)中文提示以及at可知，考查arriveat表示“到達(dá)”，此空應(yīng)填現(xiàn)在分詞與am構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)，故填arriving。19、listen【解析】【詳解】句意：課上不要聽音樂。祈使句的否定形式，Don’t后接動(dòng)詞原形，listen表示“聽”。故填listen。20、(v)acation【解析】【詳解】句意：今年暑假我想和家人一起去四川旅游。根據(jù)“IwanttotraveltoSichuanProvincethissummer”及所給的首字母提示可知，這里指暑假，summer

vacation意為“暑假”。故填(v)acation。21、candles【解析】【詳解】句意：今天是我十歲的生日，所以我生日蛋糕上有十根蠟燭。candle表示“蠟燭”，ten后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填candles。七、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）22、1.E2.A3.B4.F5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是Cindy向Peter介紹自己的東京之旅?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wheredidyougoonvacation”以及“Really?Tokyoisagoodplaceforvacation”可知，此處告知對方自己去東京度假了，E選項(xiàng)“我去了東京”符合，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwenttherewithmyfamily.”可知，此處詢問跟誰一起去的，A選項(xiàng)“你跟誰一起去的”符合，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Well,wewenttoalotofmuseums.Wewentshopping,too”可知，此處詢問去那做了些什么，B選項(xiàng)“你在那里做了什么”符合，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Themuseumswereinteresting.”可知，詢問對博物館的評價(jià)，F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“博物館和商店怎么樣”符合，故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes.Thepeoplewerereallyfriendly.”可知，此處是一個(gè)一般疑問句，且詢問那邊的人是否友好，C選項(xiàng)“那的人友好嗎”符合，故選C。八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、1.Bec