Unit7InternationalcharitiesReading課件牛津譯林版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)

牛津譯林版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)Unit7InternationalcharitiesReading12能熟悉并能正確運(yùn)用本課時(shí)的重點(diǎn)單詞和短語(yǔ)。能了解奧比斯組織，并完成相關(guān)練習(xí)。新課導(dǎo)入RevisionMatchthesentenceswiththepictures.Itcanprotectthewildlife,natureandenvironment.Itworkstoprovidechildrenwithfood,house,medicineandeducation.ItworkstosolvetheproblemofpovertyandletthepoorgetrespectandcareItworkstohelppeoplewhoareunabletoseeorpeoplewhohavepooreyesight.1.Howmanypeoplearoundtheworldareblindorhaveothereyeproblems2.Howmanycasescanbepreventedorcured3.WhydoesthesepeoplehavetheeyeproblemDetailedreadingReadPart1andanswerthequestions.About285millionpeople.About80percentofthesecases.Becausemanypeopledon'thavemoneyformedicaltreatment.Enrichyourlifetoday,yesterdayisowismysteryScanningPart1Lines

Part2LinesPart3LinesPart4LinesParts1—6MainideasReadtheinterviewquicklyanddivideitinto4parts.7—1521—26somethingaboutblindnesstheworkofORBISDrMa'sworkandhisfeelingDrMa'shope16—20Enrichyourlifetoday,yesterdayisowismystery1.Howmanypeopledoesblindnessaffect aroundtheworldWherearethey mostlyfrom2.Howmanysickpeoplecanbecuredor preventedBlindnessaffectsabout285millionpeople,mostlyinpoorcountries.About80percentofthecases.ReadandAnswerEnrichyourlifetoday,yesterdayisowismystery3.Whydon’tsomepeoplereceivemedicaltreatmentBecausetheydonothavethemoneyformedicaltreatment.Enrichyourlifetoday,yesterdayisowismystery1.—WhathappenedtoMrsLee—Shewasbadlyhurtintheaccident.Luckily,she________intime.A.operatedonB.operatedC.wasoperatedonD.wasoperatingon2.—Becauseofpollution,manyfishherehavelosttheir________areas.—Yes.Andsomeevenhavelosttheir________.A.lives;liveB.lives;livingC.life;livingD.living;lives預(yù)習(xí)檢測(cè)CDEnrichyourlifetoday,yesterdayisowismystery1.HowmanyoperationsdoesDrMadoduringavisit2.WhatdoesDrMathinkofhisJobDetailedreadingDuringhislastvisit,150patientswereoperatedon.Heisproudtohelppeopleseeagainandimprovetheirlives.ReadPart3andanswerthequestions.Enrichyourlifetoday,yesterdayisowismysteryDetailedreading1.HowdoesORBISgotovisitpoorareas2.Whydotheyworkinahospital3.ArelocaldoctorsandnursesinvitedonboardWhyORBISusesitsFlyingEyeHospital.Becausemanyoftheirpatientscan'taffordtogotohospital.Yes,theyare.Becausetheyareinvitedtolearnnewskillsabouteyeoperationstohelpmorepeople.ReadPart2andanswerthequestions.Enrichyourlifetoday,yesterdayisowismystery知識(shí)梳理1.Manyofourpatientscan'taffordtogotohospital,sowehavetogotothem.我們的很多病人都負(fù)擔(dān)不起去看病的費(fèi)用，所以我們得去他們那兒。afford意思是“買(mǎi)得起;(有時(shí)間)做”通常與can,could,beableto連用，多用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句。e.g.Canweaffordanewcar我們買(mǎi)得起新車(chē)嗎？Wecannotaffordanewhouse.我們買(mǎi)不起新房子。LanguagePointsEnrichyourlifetoday,yesterdayisowismystery1.Whycanmosteyeproblemsanddiseasesbetreatedandcured2.WhatisneededtocarryonwithORBIS3.WhatdoesDrMahopeDetailedreadingBecausemodernmedicineisdevelopingquickly.Moremoney.Hehopesmorepeoplewillsupportthem.ReadPart4andanswerthequestions.Enrichyourlifetoday,yesterdayisowismystery1.—Intheolddays,mostteenagershadtoworkforthelandlord(地主)inthefieldtohelp________theirfamilies,becausetheirfamiliescouldn't________educationforthem.—Whatapity!A.support;haveB.afford;supportC.support;affordD.afford;give2.You'dbetterbuysomemagazinesbeforeyougetonthetrain.Youknowyouwillspend24hours________.A.inboardB.onboardC.intheboardD.ontheboard3.Myparentsarenotrich,butIstillfeel________them.Theyarealwayshonestandhard-working.A.worriedaboutB.surprisedatC.excitedatD.proudofCBDEnrichyourlifetoday,yesterdayisowismysteryAmywantstotellDanielaboutDrMaandwhathedoes,butshedoesnotknowthemeaningsofsomewordsintheinterview.Helphermatchthewordsontheleftwiththemeaningsontheright.Writethecorrectlettersintheblanks.B1▲Enrichyourlifetoday,yesterdayisowismysteryAlso,localdoctorsandnursesareinvitedonboardtolearnabouteyeoperations.

當(dāng)?shù)氐尼t(yī)生和護(hù)士也被邀請(qǐng)?jiān)陲w機(jī)上學(xué)習(xí)眼科手術(shù)。

onboard在飛機(jī)（船、火車(chē)）上e.g.Havethepassengersgoneonboardyet乘客們登機(jī)了嗎？Enrichyourlifetoday,yesterdayisowismysteryBytrainingthem,wehopetohelpmorepeople.

通過(guò)對(duì)他們進(jìn)行訓(xùn)練，我們希望能幫助更多人。句中的by是介詞，意思是“通過(guò)某種方法、手段”，后接名詞或者動(dòng)詞-ing形式。e.g.Youcanlearnmoreaboutthenewsbyreadingtoday'snewspaper.看看今天的報(bào)紙，你就能對(duì)這條信息有更多的了解。Enrichyourlifetoday,yesterdayisowismysteryButmoremoneyisneededtocarryonwithourwork.

但是需要更多錢(qián)來(lái)繼續(xù)我們的工作。短語(yǔ)carryonwithsth.表示“繼續(xù)干某事；堅(jiān)持做某事”。e.g.PleasecarryonwiththeworkwhileIamaway.我不在時(shí)請(qǐng)接著干。Enrichyourlifetoday,yesterdayisowismysteryI'mproudtohelppeopleseeagainandimprovetheirlives.

我為幫助人們?cè)俅慰匆?jiàn)和改善他們的生活而驕傲。beproudof為……而驕傲e.g.Hismotherisproudofhisson.他的母親為他的兒子感到驕傲。Enrichyourlifetoday,yesterdayisowismysterydoes_____________ontheplanehelpspeople_______inviteslocal__________________onboardteachesthem_________

ORBIS,acharityusesits_________________tovisitpoorareastreatspeoplewith______________MoredetailsabouthowORBIShelppeopledoctorsandnurseseyeoperationsseeagainnewskillsFlyingEyeHospitaleyeproblemsEnrichyourlifetoday,yesterdayisowismysteryAmywantstoshowhowORBIShelpspeople.Sheismakingachart.Helpherfillintheblankswiththewordsinthebox.doctorsandnurseseyeoperationseyeproblemsFlyingEyeHospitalnewskillsseeagainEnrichyourlifetoday,yesterdayisowismystery【拓展】developed是形容詞,意為“發(fā)達(dá)的”;developing也是形容詞,意為“發(fā)展中的,開(kāi)發(fā)中的”;development是名詞,意為“發(fā)展,開(kāi)發(fā)”。例如:

WeallknowChinaisadevelopingcountry.我們都知道中國(guó)是一個(gè)發(fā)展中國(guó)家。

TheUKandFrancearetwodevelopedcountries.英國(guó)和法國(guó)是兩個(gè)發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家。

Enrichyourlifetoday,yesterdayisowismysteryTrueorFalse1.DuringDrMa’slastvisit,200patientswereoperatedon.2.DrMaisproudtohelppeopleseeagainandimprovetheirlives.FT150Enrichyourlifetoday,yesterdayisowismystery●Modernmedicineisdevelopingquicklyandnowmosteyeproblemsanddiseasescanbetreatedandcured.現(xiàn)代醫(yī)學(xué)發(fā)展迅速,而且現(xiàn)在大部分眼睛問(wèn)題和疾病都能被治療和治愈。

develop在此處是不及物動(dòng)詞,意為“發(fā)展”。例如:

Thishasmadeitnecessaryforindustryandagriculturetodevelopveryquickly.這就使得工農(nóng)業(yè)必須飛速發(fā)展。

Enrichyourlifetoday,yesterdayisowismystery[做一做]用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空