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四川綿陽富樂園際學(xué)校2024年英語八年級第二學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量檢測模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、—Kitty,couldIknow________?—Ofcourse.I’mgoingtothecountrysidetovisitmygrandparents.A.whyyouwenttothecountrysideB.howyouplantospendyourweekendC.whereyourgrandparentsliveD.howyouvisityourgrandparents2、—I’dliketoordersomethingtodrink.Whatwouldyoulike,coffeeorcola?—________.MilkisOK.A.Both B.Neither C.All D.Either3、SomeoftheJapanese________(被懲罰)aftertheAnti-JapaneseWar(抗日戰(zhàn)爭).4、Watchingtheteapreparationisjustasenjoyableasdrinkingthetea________.A.it B.its C.it’s D.itself5、Theyellowblouseis________thantheblueone.IthinkIwilltaketheblueone.A.themostexpensive B.muchmoreexpensive C.quiteexpensive6、Thewinnerofthematchwillhavea________totakephotoswiththesuperfootballstar.A.change B.check C.chance D.course7、Letme________someofmyfriendstoyou.ThisisMike.A.celebrate B.introduce C.invite D.choose8、TheBritishpeopleandtheFrenchpeopleareall________(歐洲人).9、―I’mterriblysorryforbeinglate.―Noworries.Thefilm________forjustafewminutes.A.hasbegun B.hasfinished C.hasbeenon D.hasbeenover10、Theteenagersarekindenough________theirhelptootherpeople.A.offer B.offering C.tooffer D.offered二、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)11、請通讀下面對話,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從下面的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。選項中有一項為多余選項。A:Hey,Mom.Whatareyoudoing?B:I’mpreparingsupper.___1___A:Sure.B:___2___A:OK,I’lldoitrightaway.Anythingelse?B:Yes.Couldyoupleasecleanthediningtableandchairs?A:Oh,no.___3___Whatelsedoyouwantmetodo?B:Couldyougoandbuytwobagsofsalt?A:Ofcourse.___4___B:No,youcan’t.It’sdangerousforyoutodothat.A:Well,I’llridemybikethere.___5___B:Sure.Butdon’teattoomuch.A.ButcouldIdriveyourcartothestore?B.Oh,couldIbuyice-creamthere?C.Howmuchsaltdoweneed?D.Couldyoupleasehelpmewithafewthings?E.Ihatetodoitbecauseit’sboring.F.Couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbishfirst?三、語法填空(10分)12、閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從1~10各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項。Everychildlikescartoons,andsodoI.WhenIwasyoung,____1____cartoonsonSaturdaymorningwasthemostexcitingthing.Iusedtowakeupbeforethecartoonsstartedat7:30.Atthattime,nomatterwhatwasonTVwouldmakemeimpatient.Butsoon,IwouldbecheeredupbymyfavouriteMightyMouse,BugsBunnyandsoon.Thehappinessusuallylastedforabout3hourstilllunchtime.Andamongthem,IlikedAstroBoy(阿童木)____2____.AstroBoyisafamousJapanesecartooncharacter____3____alonghistory.He____4____asacomicbookcharacterin1951andwasthefirstcartooncharacteronJapanesetelevisionin1963.AstroBoy’sstorybeganwhenDr.Boyton’ssonTobydiedin____5____caraccident.Dr.Boyton,ascientist,createdAstroBoy____6____hisson.WhenAstroBoywasfirstbuilt,Dr.Boytonwantedtokeepitasecret.Butthesecretwasfinallyout.PeoplegottoknowAstroBoyandhebecamepopularsoon.____7____AstroBoyisarobot,hehasmanyamazingpowers.Hiseyescanturnintopowerfulsearchlightsandhisearscanmakehishearingstrongerbyonethousandtimes.Thelightfromhisfingersis____8____todestroyeverything.Andhislegscanturnintorockets,sohecanflyhigherand____9____.Likeasuperman,hesavespeopleintroubleandfightsagainstbadmenbravely.Hisstorieshavecontinuedformorethan50yearsincomicbooksandontelevision.Thiscartoonisreallyagreat____10____.1.A.watch B.watching C.watched D.watches2.A.good B.well C.better D.best3.A.in B.on C.with D.about4.A.creates B.created C.wascreated D.hascreated5.A.a B.an C.the D./6.A.remember B.remembered C.toremember D.remembering7.A.Although B.If C.Since D.So8.A.enoughpowerful B.powerfulenough C.enoughpower D.powerenough9.A.quick B.quickly C.morequickly D.mostquickly10.A.success B.succeed C.successful D.successfully四、完形填空(10分)13、閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從1~10各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項。Marcywasnervous.Shewasthe____1____oftheMayor(市長)foraDaycompetitionatherschool.Foroneday,shewouldbethemayorofhercity.Marcy’smotherdrovehertotheGlenviewCityHall.OutsideCityHall,MarcymetMayorWilson.Tohersurprise,hewasholdingabeachball.“Congratulations,Marcy!”hesaid.“Havefunasthemayor.I’mgoingtothe____2____now.Mr.Clarkwillbeyourassistanttoday.Goodbye!”Itwasabusymorning.Mr.ClarktookMarcytothe____3____citylibrary,whichwasgoingtoopentothepublictoday.Marcycutacelebrationribbon(絲帶)andmadeashortspeech.Asthecrowdclapped,Mr.Clarklookedathis____4____,“YouhaveameetingintenminuteswiththepresidentoftheTerrificToyCompany.WewantthemtobuildafactoryhereinGlenview.Manypeoplecan____5____init.”Inthemayor’soffice,MarcyspentonehourtalkingtoHildaHanson,thepresidentofTerrificToys.“Forsuchayoungmayor,youimpressme!I____6____youthatwewillprovidelotsofjobsforthepeopleandstartbuildingourfactoryheretomorrow,”hesaid.Afterlunch,Mr.Clarksaid,“Youhaveacitycouncilmeetinginfiveminutes!”Atthemeeting,theheadofthecitycouncil(議會)looked____7____.“Theplaygroundequipmentatthecityparkneedsfreshpaint,”shesaid.“Theparkneedsnewflowers.Butwehavenomoneyformoreworkers.”“Dowehavemoneyforicecream?”Marcyasked.Thecitycouncilmemberslookedconfused.“Iwillhaveanewsmeetingtoday,”Marcyexplained.“NextSaturdaywillbeourfirstGlenviewVolunteerDay.Peoplecanvolunteerattheparktopaintandplantflowers.Aftertheyhelpfinishthework,theywill____8____freeicecream.”“Wonderfulidea,MayorMarcy!”thememberscheered.At5:30,Mr.Clark____9____Marcybecauseofherhardwork.TheywalkedtothefrontofCityHall,whereMarcy’smotherwaswaiting.“Didyouhavefun,Marcy?”askedhermother.“Idid,”saidMarcy.“Maybeyou’llbearealmayorsomeday.”saidhermother.Marcysmiled.“MaybeIwill,”shesaid____10____.1.A.host B.guest C.winner D.manager2.A.countryside B.company C.playground D.beach3.A.new B.big C.small D.secret4.A.watch B.wallet C.office D.handbag5.A.play B.study C.visit D.work6.A.introduce B.promise C.advise D.understand7.A.worried B.shy C.wise D.glad8.A.get B.sell C.buy D.order9.A.paid B.thanked C.helped D.challenged10.A.confidently B.quietly C.suddenly D.correctly五、閱讀理解(30分)14、Ifyou’reindoorlowers,thefollowingplacesmayhavemorefunforyoutovisit.ScotwoodManorTheroomsinScotwoodManoraremadeastheywere100yearsago.Theworkersspendthedayaspeopledidthenandarehappytoexplainwhatthelifeinthetownwaslike.Thereareactivitiesforchildrenandshopswithbooks,giftsandcards,aswellasagoodcafeandcarpark.WoodlandsMuseumSetinbeautifulcountryside,theWoodlandsMuseumisbuiltlikeavillageof100yearsago.Tolearnmoreaboutit,visitorsareencouragedtospendtimedoingpracticalthingssuchasmakingpotsandcooking.Thereisaplaygroundwithpicnicarea.CharberthMuseumCharberthMuseumisnearthemainbusstationandhasrichcollections,19th-centurypaintingsandphotosshowinglifeinthetownoverthecenturies.Thereisnocafe,butthereisanactivityroomforyoungchildrenwithDVDs.WesterleighMuseumWesterleighMuseumisnearthebusandtrainstation.Itincludesexhibitionsshowingpeople’slifeandthedevelopmentofthetown.Inaspecialroom,thereareworksbysomefamousartists.Themuseumhasanexcellentcafehouse.1.InScotwoodManor,wecan________.a.learntocookb.buybooksc.drinkcoffeed.meetfamousartistsA.ab B.bc C.cd D.bd2.Visitorswho________maybeinterestedinCharberthMuseum.A.liketospendtimewithkidsB.wanttobuybooksC.aregoodanridingbikesD.lovetomakepots3.InWesterleighMuseum,wecanknow________.A.whobuiltthemuseumB.whomadethefamousworksC.howthevillageappearedD.howmuchthepaintingsare4.Thefourplacesabovemainlyshowus________.A.thehistoryofthetownsB.thedevelopmentofthemuseumsC.thelifeofpeopleinthepastD.theinformationofthebusservice5.Thetextmaybe________.A.areport B.anoticeC.adiary D.anad15、ThefirstemperorofChina,QinShihuang,completedahugenumberofprojectsduringhisrule.Between221and23B.C.,hestartedthebuildingoftheGreatWall.Theemperoralsoorderedthebuildingofahugearmyoflife-sizedterracottasoldiers(兵馬俑).These,hehoped,wouldprotecthistomb(墳?zāi)?afterhisdeath.LostinTimeThesoldiersinXi’an’sterracottamuseumaretodaylightbrown,buttheyweren’talways.Theybeganasanarmyofred,blue,yellow,green,white,andpurple.Sadly,mostofthecolorsdidnotlasttothepresentday.Aftertheywereexposed(暴露)toairduringdigging,thecoatingunderthepaintbegantofalloff.Thepaintdisappearedinlesstimethanittakestoboilanegg,takingawaywithitimportantpiecesofhistory.NewTechnologyNownewtechnologyisstartingtoshowthearmy’struecolors.Archeologists(考古學(xué)家)haverecentlydiscoveredanareawithmorethanahundredsoldiers.Manyofthesestillhavetheirpaintedfeatures(特征),includingblackhair,pinkfaces,andblackorbrowneyes.ChineseandGermanresearchershavedevelopedachemicalliquid(液體)tohelpsavethesoldiers’colors.Aftertheyfindasoldieroranotherartpiece,archeologistsputtheliquidonit.Theythencoveritinplastic(塑料).BacktoLifeArcheologistsarealsofindingcolorsinthedirt(灰塵)aroundthesoldiers.It’simportantnottodoanythingwiththedirt,sothecolorswon’tbelost.“Wearetreatingthedirtasanartpiece,”saysRongBo,themuseum’sleadingarcheologist.Thenextchallenge(挑戰(zhàn)),saysRongBo,istofindawaytousethecolorsontothearmyagain.Oncethathappens,artistscanbringEmperorQin’sarmybacktoitsfull,brightcolors.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。1.WhywastheTerracottaArmybuilt?A.TohelpEmperorQinrulethecountrybetter.B.ToprotectEmperorQin’stombafterhedied.C.ToshowEmperorQin’sabilitytoothercountries.2.WhyarethesoldiersinXi’an’sterracottamuseumtodaylightbrown?A.Becausetheyaretooold.B.Becausetheylosttheirtime.C.Becausetheirpaintfelloff.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”inthepassagereferto(指是)?A.Archeologists. B.Soldiers. C.Researchers.4.Whichstatement(陳述)wouldRongBoprobablyagree?A.Thesoldiersshouldstayintheirpresentcolor,lightbrown.B.Peopleareworkinghardtobringbackthearmy’sbrightcolors.C.Archeologistscanonlyguessatthesoldiers’truecolors.16、JeffandJoearebrothers.Theyarethinkingabouttheirfuture.Intenyears,theywillbetwenty-fourandhavetheirownjobs.Jeffwillbeasoccercoach(教練)andJoewillbeajazz(爵士樂)musician.First,Jeffwillfinishcollege.Atcollege,hewilltakeclassesinscience,healthandeducation.Hewillnottakeartorhistory.Jeffwillprobablyplaysocceronthecollegeteam.Hewillbebusybuthewillenjoythesportsandclasses.Aftercollege,Jeffwillteachinahighschool.Hewillteachscienceandcoachtheschool’ssoccerteam.Jeffwilllovecoachingsoccer.Histeamwillworkhardandpracticefourtimesaweek.Theywillhavefunandmaybetheywillwinalotofgames.Joewillstartajazzband(樂隊).Hewillplaythedrums.Thebandwillpracticeeverydayandwritetheirownsongs.Joe’sbandwillprobablyplayinclubsinNewYork.Joehopesthebandwillbecomesuccessfulandfamous.ThenJoeandthebandwilltravelaroundtheworldbycar.Joewillnotforgethisfamily.Hewillfindtimetovisitthem.JeffandJoewillworkhardontheirplans.TheirparentsaresureaboutJeff’splan,buttheyhave
doubts
aboutJoe’splanbecausebeingasuccessfulmusicianisaverydifficultthing.1.WhatclasseswillJeffhaveinthecollege?①Art②Health③History④Education⑤ScienceA.①②③ B.③④⑤ C.①③④ D.②④⑤2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“doubts”inthelastparagraphmeaninChinese?A.懷疑 B.信任 C.贊揚(yáng) D.批評3.ThepassageismainlyaboutJeff’sandJoe’s________.A.futureplans B.dreamcolleges C.favoritesubjects D.schoolactivities六、完成句子(10分)17、Gullivercouldn’tunderstandthetinymananddidn’tknowwhattosay________.(也)18、Moretrees________(cut)downifmorepaperisneededinthefuture.19、Thelittleboythoughtifhekept________,hecouldseetheothersideoftheearth.(dig)20、dress,you,what,do,thinkof,her______________________________________?21、和朋友看完了一部好電影,你會這樣感慨:____________________________________!七、短文填空(10分)22、Wouldyoupleaseputawaythose_________(Germany)keystocars?They’reallovertheplace.八、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)23、閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題。PeoplebegantocelebrateFriendshipDayin1935whentheUSCongressdecidedtohaveadayinhonourof(紀(jì)念)friends.Peopleinthecountrylovedtheidea,especiallyyoungpeople.ThefestivalwasnotjustpopularintheUS.Astimewentby,moreandmorecountriesgotinterestedintheideaofhavingadayinhonouroffriends.Soon,FriendshipDaybecameInternationalFriendshipDay.Peopleallovertheworldcelebratethefestivaleveryyear.Thetraditionalcelebrationsincludemeetingwithfriendsandexchanging(交換)cards,flowersandgifts.Andspecialshowsaregivenbyrockbands(樂隊)inthecountriesliketheUS.Itisinterestingthatpeoplegivethefestivaldifferentnames.What’smore,theycelebrateitondifferentdates.FriendshipDayiscelebratedonthefirstSundayinAugust.Women’sFriendshipDayisonthethirdSundayinAugust.ThethirdweekofMayistheOldFriends,NewFriendsWeek.AndthewholeFebruaryistheInternationalFriendshipMonth.Althoughpeoplecelebratethefestivalindifferentwaysandatdifferenttimes,thebasicideaisalwaysthesame.1.HowmanyyearshavepeoplecelebratedFriendshipDay?_______________________________________________________________________2.WhatdopeopledotocelebrateFriendshipDaytraditionally?_______________________________________________________________________3.WhichmonthistheInternationalFriendshipMonth?_______________________________________________________________________4.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.(將畫線句子翻譯成漢語)_______________________________________________________________________5.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?_______________________________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)(20分)語言表達(dá)過去現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)很少閱讀花時間讀書,讀書使我放松,因為……環(huán)保沒有意識到環(huán)保的重要性節(jié)約用電、用水的方式各舉1例禮儀等公交時插隊……愛心零用錢用在零食、電腦游戲上……展望未來越來越好……要求:Hello,everyone.I'mDavidfromClass1,Grade8.Backtothelifeinthelastyear,IthinkIhavechangedalotandmadegreatprogressinsomeways.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thanksforyourlistening!
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——Kitty,我能知道你周末打算怎么過嗎?——當(dāng)然。我打算去鄉(xiāng)下看望我的祖父母。考查情景交際和賓語從句。whyyouwenttothecountryside你為什么去了鄉(xiāng)下;howyouplantospendyourweekend你打算如何度過周末;whereyourgrandparentslive你的祖父母住在哪里;howyouvisityourgrandparents你如何看望你的祖父母;根據(jù)答語“I’mgoingtothecountrysidetovisitmygrandparents.”可知問話的人想知道對方去哪里。故選B。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——我想點(diǎn)些喝的。你想喝什么,咖啡還是可樂?——都不要。牛奶就可以??疾榇~辨析。both都,范圍為兩者;neither都不,范圍為兩者;all都,范圍為三者或三者以上;either任何一個,范圍為兩者。根據(jù)“Whatwouldyoulike,coffeeorcola”及“MilkisOK”可知,咖啡和可樂都不要,故選B。3、werepunished【解析】【詳解】句意:一些日本人在抗日戰(zhàn)爭后受到了懲罰。被懲罰:bepunished,表示被動;根據(jù)“aftertheAnti-JapaneseWar”可知,此處事情發(fā)生在過去,應(yīng)用一般過去時的被動語態(tài),主語為“SomeoftheJapanese”,因此be動詞用“were”。故填werepunished。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意:看著準(zhǔn)備茶的過程就像喝茶本身一樣令人愉快??疾榇~辨析。it它;its它的;it’s它是;itself它本身。根據(jù)“Watchingtheteapreparationisjustasenjoyableasdrinkingthetea....”可知,此處表達(dá)和喝茶本身一樣,空處應(yīng)用反身代詞itself“它本身”。故選D。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意:那件黃襯衫比那件藍(lán)襯衫貴得多。我想我要那件藍(lán)色的。考查比較級。根據(jù)“thantheblueone”可知,需要形容詞比較級,much修飾比較級,故選B。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意:比賽的獲勝者將有機(jī)會與這位超級足球明星合影??疾槊~辨析。change改變;check核查;chance機(jī)會;course課程。根據(jù)“totakephotoswiththesuperfootballstar”可知是有機(jī)會跟超級足球明星合影。故選C。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意:讓我向你介紹一些我的朋友。這是邁克??疾閯釉~辨析。celebrate慶祝;introduce介紹;invite邀請;choose選擇。根據(jù)“ThisisMike”可知,是在介紹人物。故選B。8、Europeans【解析】【詳解】句意:英國人和法國人都是歐洲人。歐洲人:European,名詞作表語,空前有“all”,因此此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)“Europeans”。故填Europeans。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——非常抱歉我遲到了?!挥脫?dān)心,電影才開始幾分鐘??疾檠永m(xù)性動詞。hasbegun已經(jīng)開始,非延續(xù)性動詞;hasfinished已經(jīng)結(jié)束,非延續(xù)性動詞;hasbeenon已經(jīng)開始,延續(xù)性動詞;hasbeenover已經(jīng)結(jié)束,延續(xù)性動詞。根據(jù)空后“foronly5minutes”可知,句子現(xiàn)在完成時,與時間段連用,動詞應(yīng)是延續(xù)性動詞,故排除A、B項;根據(jù)“Noworries.Thefilm...forjustafewminutes.”可知,別擔(dān)心,電影才開始幾分鐘,故選C。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:這些青少年很善良,樂于幫助別人。考查非謂語動詞。...enoughtodosth.“足夠……可以做某事”,此處用動詞不定式tooffer。故選C。二、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)11、1.D2.F3.E4.A5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一段關(guān)于媽媽在做飯時和孩子的對話。【1題詳解】根據(jù)答語sure可知,問句是“請求對方做某事”,D選項“你能幫我做幾件事嗎”符合,故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)答語“OK,I’lldoitrightaway.”可知,此空介紹需要對方首先做的事情,F(xiàn)選項“你能先把垃圾拿出去嗎”符合,故選F?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Couldyoupleasecleanthediningtableandchairs?”及“Oh,no.”可知,不能接受對方的請求,緊接著要陳述自己的想法,E選項“我討厭做它,因為它很無聊”符合,故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“No,youcan’t.It’sdangerousforyoutodothat.”可知,拒絕對方的要求“對你來說太危險了”,判斷對方提出的事情是媽媽覺得危險的,A選項“但我能開你的車去商店嗎”符合,故選A。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Sure.Butdon’teattoomuch.”可知,問句是請求能不能吃東西,B選項“哦,我可以在那里買冰淇淋嗎”,故選B。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.B2.D3.C4.C5.A6.C7.C8.B9.C10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者最喜歡的卡通人物——阿童木?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)我小的時候,星期六早上看動畫片是最令人興奮的事情。watch看,動詞原形;watching動名詞;watched動詞過去式;watches動詞三單。根據(jù)空后“was”可知此處是動名詞作主語,謂語動詞用單數(shù)的結(jié)構(gòu),故選B?!?題詳解】句意:其中,我最喜歡阿童木。good好的,形容詞;well好,副詞;better比較級;best最高級。根據(jù)“Andamongthem”可知在這些動畫片中,作者最喜歡阿童木。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:阿童木是一個有著悠久歷史的日本著名卡通人物。in在……里;on在……上;with有;about關(guān)于。根據(jù)“AstroBoyisafamousJapanesecartooncharacter...alonghistory.”可知阿童木有著悠久的歷史,應(yīng)用介詞with,故選C。【4題詳解】句意:他于1951年被創(chuàng)作為漫畫人物,并于1963年成為日本電視上第一個卡通人物。creates動詞三單;created動詞過去式;wascreated一般過去時的被動語態(tài);hascreated現(xiàn)在完成時。主語He代指阿童木這個角色,和create之間是被動關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動語態(tài),故選C?!?題詳解】句意:阿童木的故事始于博伊頓博士的兒子托比死于一場車禍。a用于輔音音素前;an用于元音音素前;the表示特指;/不填。此處泛指一場車禍,car以輔音音素開頭,應(yīng)用a。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:博伊頓博士是一名科學(xué)家,他創(chuàng)造了阿童木來紀(jì)念他的兒子。remember動詞原形;remembered動詞過去式;toremember動詞不定式;remembering動名詞。結(jié)合題干可知,創(chuàng)造了阿童木是為了紀(jì)念兒子,應(yīng)用動詞不定式表目的,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:由于阿童木是一個機(jī)器人,他有許多驚人的能力。Although盡管;If如果;Since因為;So所以。根據(jù)“AstroBoyisarobot,hehasmanyamazingpowers”可知因為阿童木是一個機(jī)器人,所以他有許多驚人的能力。故選C。【8題詳解】句意:他手指發(fā)出的光足以摧毀一切。enoughpowerful錯誤表達(dá);powerfulenough足夠強(qiáng)大;enoughpower足夠的力量;powerenough錯誤表達(dá)。此空應(yīng)填形容詞作表語,排除C,B選項符合,故選B。【9題詳解】句意:他的腿可以變成火箭,所以他可以飛得更高更快。quick形容詞;quickly副詞;morequickly副詞比較級;mostquickly副詞最高級。根據(jù)“higher”可知此處應(yīng)用比較級表示并列,故選C?!?0題詳解】句意:這部卡通片真的很成功。success成功,名詞;succeed成功,動詞;successful成功的;successfully成功地。great是形容詞,后加名詞,故選A。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.C2.D3.A4.A5.D6.B7.A8.A9.B10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講了Marcy作為市長的一天?!?題詳解】句意:她是學(xué)校市長日競賽的獲勝者。host主人;guest客人;winner獲勝者;manager經(jīng)理。根據(jù)“Foroneday,shewouldbethemayorofhercity.”可知是市長日比賽的獲勝者。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:我現(xiàn)在要去海灘。countryside鄉(xiāng)下;company公司;playground操場;beach海灘。根據(jù)“Tohersurprise,hewasholdingabeachball.”可知要去海灘。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:克拉克先生帶瑪西去了新的市立圖書館,它將于今天對公眾開放。new新的;big大的;small小的;secret秘密的。根據(jù)“whichwasgoingtoopentothepublictoday”可知今天對公眾開放,由此可知是新圖書館。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)人群鼓掌時,克拉克先生看了看表。watch手表;wallet錢包;office辦公室;handbag手提包。根據(jù)“YouhaveameetingintenminuteswiththepresidentoftheTerrificToyCompany.”可知此處要看時間。故選A。【5題詳解】句意:很多人都可以在里面工作。play玩耍;study學(xué)習(xí);visit拜訪;work工作。根據(jù)“wewillprovidelotsofjobsforthepeople”可知人們可以工廠里工作。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:我向你保證,我們將為人們提供大量的就業(yè)機(jī)會,明天就開始在這里建造我們的工廠。introduce介紹;promise保證;advise建議;understand明白。根據(jù)“wewillprovidelotsofjobsforthepeopleandstartbuildingourfactoryheretomorrow”可知這是對市長的承諾。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:在會議上,市議會主席看起來很擔(dān)心。worried擔(dān)憂的;shy害羞的;wise聰明的;glad高興的。根據(jù)“‘Theplaygroundequipmentatthecityparkneedsfreshpaint,’shesaid.‘Theparkneedsnewflowers.Butwehavenomoneyformoreworkers.’”可知沒有錢請工人給操場上的設(shè)備刷漆,市議會主席很擔(dān)憂。故選A。【8題詳解】句意:在他們幫助完成工作后,他們將得到免費(fèi)的冰淇淋。get得到;sell賣出;buy買;order命令。根據(jù)“Aftertheyhelpfinishthework,theywill...freeicecream.”可知能獲得免費(fèi)冰淇淋。故選A。【9題詳解】句意:五點(diǎn)半,克拉克先生感謝瑪西的辛勤工作。paid支付;thanked感謝;helped幫助;challenged挑戰(zhàn)。根據(jù)“becauseofherhardwork”可知要感謝瑪西的努力工作。故選B?!?0題詳解】句意:“也許我會的,”她自信地說。confidently自信地;quietly安靜地;suddenly突然;correctly正確地。根據(jù)上文可知瑪西體驗了一天市長的工作,對自己應(yīng)是有信心的。故選A。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.B2.A3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要對四個博物館進(jìn)行了簡單的介紹。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thereareactivitiesforchildrenandshopswithbooks,giftsandcards,aswellasagoodcafeandcarpark.”可知,在斯科特伍德莊園可以買書和喝咖啡。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thereisnocafe,butthereisanactivityroomforyoungchildrenwithDVDs.”可知,喜歡和孩子們在一起的游客可能會對Charberth博物館感興趣。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Inaspecialroom,thereareworksbysomefamousartists.”可知,在Westerleigh博物館,我們可以知道是誰創(chuàng)作了這些著名的作品。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheroomsinScotwoodManoraremadeastheywere100yearsago.”及“Setinbeautifulcountryside,theWoodlandsMuseumisbuiltlikeavillageof100yearsago.”和句子“CharberthMuseumisnearthemainbusstationandhasrichcollections,19th-centurypaintingsandphotosshowinglifeinthetownoverthecenturies.”以及“Itincludesexhibitionsshowingpeople’slifeandthedevelopmentofthetown.”可知,上面的四個地方主要向我們展示了過去人們的生活。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ifyou’reindoorlowers,thefollowingplacesmayhavemorefunforyoutovisit.”可推知,文本可能是廣告。故選D。15、1.B2.C3.A4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了兵馬俑是中國的第一個皇帝秦始皇在位期間曾下令建造的,它原本是有顏色的,但在挖掘過程中暴露在空氣中后,油漆下面的涂層開始脫落。幸運(yùn)的是有了現(xiàn)代技術(shù),藝術(shù)家們有望讓兵馬俑重現(xiàn)絢麗的色彩?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“These,hehoped,wouldprotecthistomb(墳?zāi)?afterhisdeath.”可知他希望這些能在他死后保護(hù)他的墳?zāi)?。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Aftertheywereexposed(暴露)toairduringdigging,thecoatingunderthepaintbegantofalloff.”可知在挖掘過程中暴露在空氣中后,油漆下面的涂層開始脫落,所以西安兵馬俑博物館里的士兵是淺棕色的。故選C?!?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Aftertheyfindasoldieroranotherartpiece,archeologistsputtheliquidonit.Theythencoveritinplastic”可知,在他們發(fā)現(xiàn)一名士兵或另一件藝術(shù)品后,考古學(xué)家將液體放在上面,然后用塑料覆蓋。劃線詞所指代的應(yīng)為前一句中的“archeologists”。故選A。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thenextchallenge(挑戰(zhàn)),saysRongBo,istofindawaytousethecolorsontothearmyagain.Oncethathappens,artistscanbringEmperorQin’sarmybacktoitsfull,brightcolors”可知,他認(rèn)為人們應(yīng)該試著讓秦始皇的軍隊重現(xiàn)其絢麗的色彩。故選B。16、1.D2.A3.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了Jeff和Joe的未來計劃?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Atcollege,hewilltakeclassesinscience,healthandeducation.”可知在大學(xué),他會上科學(xué)課、健康課和教育課。故選D?!?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“TheirparentsaresureaboutJeff’splan,buttheyhavedoubtsaboutJoe’splanbecausebeingasuccessfulmusicianisaverydifficultthing.”可知他們的父母確信Jeff的計劃,但成為一名成功的音樂家是一件非常困難的事情,所以他們對Joe的計劃持懷疑態(tài)度,故此處劃線部分意為“懷疑”。故選A?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了Jeff和Joe的未來計劃。故選A。六、完成句子(10分)17、either【解析】【詳解】句意:Gulliver無法理解這個小個子男人,也不知道該說什么。either“也”,為副詞,通常位于否定句的句末。故填either。18、willbecut【解析】【詳解】句意:如果未來需要更多的紙,那么更多的樹就會被砍伐。主語“Moretrees”與動詞cut之間是動賓關(guān)系,if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則,此處用一般將來時的被動語態(tài),其結(jié)構(gòu)為willbedone,cut的過去分詞cut。故填willbecut。19、digging【解析】【詳解】句意:小男孩想,如果他繼續(xù)挖下去,就能看到地球的另一邊。短語keepdoingsth意為“繼續(xù)做某事”,空處應(yīng)填動詞dig的動名詞形式digging。故填digging。20、Whatdoyouthinkofherdress【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)what及標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知,此句是what引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句。whatdoyouthinkof…是一個固定句式,表示“你覺得……怎么樣”,herdress“她的連衣裙”。故填Whatdoyouthin
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