Unit+2+A+life's+Work+Starting+out+and+Vocabulary+building高二英語外研版（2019）選擇性必修第三冊(cè)

Unit2Alife’swork—startingoutandvocabularybuildingHaveyoueverheardofthestory”CookDingandtheox”?Whatdoesthisstoryfocuson?

HowdidCookDingcomparehimselftoothercooks?WhatlessondidLordWenhuilearnfromCookDing?Watchthevideoandanswerthequestions.

HowdidCookDingcomparehimselftoothercooks?CookDingcomparedhimselftoothercooksbycomparinghowoftentheyhadtochangetheirknives.2.WhatlessondidLordWenhuilearnfromCookDing?LordWenhuilearntthatitisimportanttostudytheprinciplesofdoingthings,andtohaveperseverance,concentration,wisdomanddevotiontoone’scraft.工匠精神“craftsmanspirit”Readthequotesandanswerthequestions.1.Whatisyourunderstandingofthesequotes?Payspecialattentionto“thepriceofsuccess”,“staywithproblemslonger”and“amerereedshakeninthewind”.2.Whatqualitiesdoeseachofthesequotesconvey?3.Whichofthesequotesisthemostmeaningfultoyou?Giveyourreasons.1.Whatisyourunderstandingofthesequotes?architect;“Organicarchitecture”Successisnotachievedovernight.Ittakesdedication,hardwork,andanunremittingdevotion.scientistItsuggestsaperspectiveonintelligenceandproblem-solvingthatemphasizespersistenceanddedicationoverinnateability.Inspirationaloneisnotenoughtocreatesomethingofvalue;itneedstobecombinedwithskillandexpertisetobetrulyeffective.composer,pianistandconduct2.Whatqualitiesdoeseachofthesequotesconvey?ThequotebyAlbertEinsteinconveysthequalityofperseverance.ThequotebyFrankLloyedWrightconveysthequalityofcommitment.ThequotebyJohannesBrahmsconveysthequalitiesofskillandaptitude.3.Whichofthesequotesisthemostmeaningfultoyou?Giveyourreasons.Doyouknowotherpeoplewhohavethespiritofcraftsmanship?QianXuesenDengJiaxianYuMinTheycontributedgreatlytothe“twobombs,onesatellite”projectandshowedthespiritofcraftsmanship.Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.Payattentiontothewordsandexpressionsinbold.InOctober1964,Chinaexplodeditsfirstatomicbomb,markingasuccessful

startofthe“twobombs,onesatellite”project,inwhichmorethan17,000scientists

andresearchers

participated.Ofthose,23wereawardedfor

theirextraordinarycontributions.beawardedfor因……而獲獎(jiǎng)Para.1Oneofthe23scientistswasDeng

Jiaxian,

whowasamongthefoundersofChina’snuclearprogramme.

AftercomingbackfromtheUS,

Dengdevotedhimselfwhole-heartedlytothedevelopmentofthe“twobombs”.Spending

yearsapartfromhisfamilyandenduringtheextremeconditionsoftheGobidesert,herefusedtobackdownfromhisresponsibilitiesandkeptonconductingscientificresearch.Para.2backdown退讓；認(rèn)輸keepon

繼續(xù)Afterthesuccessfuldevelopmentoftheatomic

bomb,heworkedcloselywithYuMin,anotherleadingscientistatthecuttingedgeofnuclear

technology.

Together,

theythoughtoutsidetheboxandbrokenewground,leadingtothebreakthroughofthehydrogenbomb.ThiswasaremarkableachievementbytheChineseteamofscientists,insuchashortspaceoftime.thinkoutsidethebox

不拘一格地思考;跳出框框思考breaknewground開辟新的領(lǐng)域；有新發(fā)現(xiàn)breakthrough

n.突破；重大進(jìn)展Para.2thinkoutsidethebox最早指的是下面這張圖（9個(gè)點(diǎn)組成的正方形）。要求用一條線（不能中斷）連接這9個(gè)點(diǎn)。Canyouworkitout?thinkoutsidethebox:Thinkcreativelytofindnewwaysofdoingthingsorsolvingproblems.Didyoufindouttheanswer?只有思維突破了正方形的限制才能實(shí)現(xiàn)一筆連接9個(gè)點(diǎn)的目標(biāo)，這就叫thinkoutsidethebox。用來比喻創(chuàng)造性思維。outside-the-boxthinking

Anotherrespectedscientistamongthe23award-winnerswasQianXuesen,

whowasexperiencedinrocketryandhighlyaccomplishedinhisfield.HehadbeenworkingintheUnitedStates,wherehis

crackhandatjetpropulsionhadwonhimacclaim.However,hesoughtnofame

andshunnedthespotlight,returningtoChinawithgreatresolution.HeplayedakeyroleinChina’smissileandaviationprogrammes,helpingfast-trackthedevelopmentbydecades.shunthespotlight避開聚光燈Para.3soughtnofame不求名聲crack

adj.第一流的；非常棒的acclaimn.

表揚(yáng)；贊賞The23scientistsandmanymorelike

themovercameharshconditionsanddedicatedmuchoftheirlivesto

theirwork.Theirexpertisein

science,

perseverance,

integrityandinnovation

haveinspiredgenerationsofscientificresearcherstoworktowardsamorepowerfulandprosperousChina.dedicatev.致力于；獻(xiàn)身于Para.4Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.1.Whatwerethe23scientistshonouredfor?2.Whatchallengesdidtheymeet?Howdidtheyovercomethem?Theywerehonouredfortheirextraordinary

contributionstothe“twobombs,onesatellite”project.Theyenduredextremeconditionsandbeing

apartfromtheirfamiliesforyears.

Toovercomethesechallenges,theyfocusedon

theirresponsibilitiesanddedicatedmuchoftheir

livestotheirwork.PerseveranceIntegrityInnovationExpertisePuttheexpressionsthatshowdifferentqualitiesintheaboveactivityintotheboxes.Addanymoreyoucanthinkof.refusedtobackdown;kepton;withgreatresolution;dedicatedmuchoftheirlivestosoughtnofame;shunnedthespotlightthoughtoutsidethebox;brokenewground;leadingtothebreakthroughofwasexperiencedin;highlyaccomplished;hiscrackhandat;w