湖北省黃石市2020年中考英語試題（原卷版）

黃石市2020年初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)水平考試

英語試題卷

注意事項：

1.本試卷分試題卷和答題卡兩部分?？荚嚂r間為120分鐘。滿分120分。

2.考生在答題前請閱讀答題卡中的“注意事項”，然后按要求答題。

3所有答案均須做在答題卡相應(yīng)區(qū)域，做在其他區(qū)域無效。

I.單項選擇

從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

1.ThereisafamousChinesesaying:oneisnottruemanunlessheclimbsupGreatWall.

A.a;/B.the;/C.a;theD./;the

2.—Jennyisthiscat?

一No.________iswhite.

A.you;MyB.your;MineC.your;MyD.yours;Mine

3.MoreandmorepeopleinHuangshichoosetogotoworkbike.

A.inB.withC.onD.by

4.—ThelastsatelliteofBeiDouSatelliteNavigationSystem（北斗衛(wèi)星導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)）wassuccessfullylaunchedon

June23th,2020.

—excitingnewsitis!

A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowD.Howan

5.一willthefirsttramcar（有軌電車）linebefinishedinHuangshi?

一Intwoorthreeyears.

A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar

6.1thinkJayChou's"Mojito"isthanhislastsong.

A.morebetterB.thebestC.muchbetterD.moregood

7.HespenttwohourshismotherwithhouseworklastSunday.

A.helpingB.helpedC.tohelpD.help

8.1ourEnglishteacherinthesupermarketyesterday.

A.meetB.metC.havemetD.hasmet

9.—Mom,IwatchTVtonight?

—Sure,butyoufinishyourhomeworkfirst.

A.can,mustn'tB.may;couldC.may;can'tD.can;must

10.一Angela,IwanttomakeRussiansoup.Wouldyoupleasetellmehow?

一I'mgladto.First,youneedtothevegetablesandbeef.

A.cutupB.cutdownC.cutoffD.cutout

11.—I'mplanningatriptotheNationalMiningPark（國家礦山公園）tomorrow,butstillcan'tdecide.

—Howaboutdriving?

A.howFmgoingB.whereI'mgoingC.whenI'mgoingD.whoI'mgoingwith

12.一Ihatesweepingthefloor.

—Whynotbuyasweepingrobot?Itwidelynowadays.

A.useB.isusedC.wasusedD.used

13.Thereareabouteighthundredstudentsintheschool.ofthemareboys.

AThreefifthB.ThirdfifthC.ThirdfiveD.Threefifths

14.一Iheardayoungfiremanlosthislifeinthebigfire.

——Whatapity!Idon'tknowwhoheis,Iknowwhoheisfor.Heisourheroforever.

A.ButB.SoC.AlthoughD.Because

15.SherunsaroundtheCiLakeeverymorning,?

A.doessheB.doesn'tsheC.didsheD.didn'tshe

II.完形填空

閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選

項。

Longlongago,therelivedateacherinasmallvillage.Heoften16hisstudentsinspecialways.One

dayhesentfourofhisstudentstogotoasmallfarmtoseeappletreesin17seasons.Thefirststudentwent

inwinter,thesecondinspring,thethirdinsummer,andthelastinautumn.

Afterthefourstudents18back,theteachercalledthemtogether.Theypictured（描述）

their19totheteacher.Thefirststudentsaidthattherewerenoleavesonthetrees.Itmadehimfeel

very20Thesecondstudent21"Whatareyoutalkingabout?Myeyeswerefulloflightgreen.It

mademefeelhopeful.Thethirdonecouldn'twaittosayexcitedly,4tHowprettythetreeswere!Ifeltsorelaxed.The

sweetsmellofthe22spreadhereandthereattracting（吸弓I）manybeesandbutterflies.^^Hearingthese

words,thelastoneshookhishead.Hesaidhegotastrongfeelingofsatisfactionwhenhesawalotofapplesonthe

beautifultrees.

Theteachersmiledandtoldhisstudents23ofthemwerewrongbuteachjust24oneseason.

Hecontinued,"Thetreesarenotthesameindifferentseasons.Youcan'tjudge（判斷）atreebyseeingonlyone

season.”

Everythinghasdifferentsidesinourlife.Don'ttrytomakeaconclusion（結(jié)論）25beforeyousee

thewholeofit.

16.A.toldB.taughtC.askedD.warned

17.A.naturalB.strangeC.differentD.beautiful

18.A.stoodB.arrivedC.foundD.came

19.A.feelingsB.interviewsC.tripsD.surveys

20.A.tiredB.amazedC.disappointedD.excited

21.A.explainedB.noddedC.thoughtD.disagreed

22.A.flowersB.treesC.applesD.leaves

23.A.allB.bothC.noneD.some

24.A.knewB.sawC.toldD.learned

25.A.inahurryB.inpersonC.inpublicD.inaway

m.閱讀理解

A

Thegiantpandaisananimalpopularwithpeopleallovertheworld.Withtheirblackandwhitefurandsoft

roundbodies,theyarelovedbytheoldandyoung.Doyoulovethem?Ifyoudo,whynotjoininapandavolunteer

program?Herearesometipsforyouifyouwanttobeavolunteeroftheprograms.

Book（預(yù)定）Early

Ifyoudon'tbookearly,theprogramsmaybecomefullybooked.Somevolunteerprogramslimit（限制）the

numberofthevolunteers.Wesuggestbookingatleastoneweekinadvance（提前）.

Followtheinstructions

Giantpandasleadaverydifferentlife.Sometimes,itisveryhardforthemtostandoutsideinfluences.We'd

betternotdisturb（打擾）theirpeacefullife,sosomeoftheactivitiesmightbechangedorcanceled.

?Pleasedonotmakeanynoiseormovementsthatmightdisturbthepandas.

?Pleasedonotgetclosetothepandasorthrowfoodtothem,unlessthepandakeepertellsyoutodoso.Itmight

disturbthepandas'eatinghabitsandcausethemtobecomesick.

?Foryoursafetydonotgetintothecage.Touchtheadultpandasorletthemtouchyou,unlessthepandakeeper

tellsyoutodoso.

,Donottakephotosorvideosunlessit'sallowed.

DressCode

Toprotectyourselfwhencarryingbamboo,pleasedonotwearshortsorslippery（滑的）shoes.Also,pandas

haveaverykeen（敏銳的）senseofsmell.Asyouwillgetveryclosetothem,pleaseddonotwearperfume（香水）

ornailpolish.

26.Ifyoudon'tbooktheprogramearly,itmay.

A.bechangedB.becanceled

C.beputoffD.becomefullybooked

27.Thewritersuggestsbookingatleastinadvance.

A.oneweekB.twoweeksC.threeweeksD.fourweeks

28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE,accordingtothepassage?

A.Donotmakeanynoisethatmightdisturbthepandas.

B.Youcanthrowfoodtothepandasfreelyifyoulike.

C.Donotgetintothecagewithoutbeingtoldtodoso.

D.Donottakephotosorvideosunlessit'sallowed.

29.Whyareyouadvisednottowearshortsorslipperyshoeswhencarryingbamboo?

A.Toprotectpandas.B.Toprotectbamboo.

C.Toprotectyourself.D.Toprotectothers

30.Whomaybeinterestedinthispassage?

A.Apeacelover.B.ApandaloverC.AmusicloverD.Apandakeeper.

B

Inthelastpassagewe'vealreadytalkedaboutsomedangerousplants,butwedon'twanttogiveanyonethe

wrongidea.Thetruthisthatsomeplantscanhurtyou,butmostarecompletelyharmless.Infact,thereareplentyof

plantsthatareactuallyveryusefultohumans.

ThatiswhyplantsaresopopularinChinesemedicine.Chinesemedicinehasbeenusingplantsforatleast4,800

years.OneofthemostpopularplantsinChinesemedicineisginseng（人參）.DoctorsofChinesemedicinebelieve

thatginsengcanhelpyourlungs（肺），cleanyourbloodanddomanyotherthing.Ginsengalsoprovidesenergyfor

people.Infact,manymodernenergydrinksthatyouseeinstoreshaveginseng.

InsomepartsofU.S.,thereisaplantcalledladyfern（蹄蓋蕨）.Thisistheplantyouneedifyou'vebeenstung

byabee,orifyou'vegotasmallburnoracut.Ladyfernsaregreatformakingyourskinfeelbetter.Allyouhaveto

doisrolloneofitsleavesandmakeitintopiecesinyourhands.Thejuiceinsidetheleafwillhelpyourskinfeel

better.

Ifyou'rehikinginEurope,lookforaflowercalledtansy（艾菊）.Thisyellowflowerisanaturalinsects*enemy.

Youjustrubitonyourskin,andinsectswillleaveyoualone.

Sage（鼠尾草）isoneofthemostusefulplantsintheworld.Becauseithassomanyusesit'salsoquitevaluable.

Humanbeingshavebeenusingsageforaverylongtime.InEuropebeforefridgesappeared,peopleusedsagetokeep

food.Overtheyears,peoplehaveusedsagetofightallkindsofhealthproblems.Sagehasbeenusedtotreatcolds,

stopmuscle（肌肉）problemsandreduce（減少）swelling.Infact,sagecomesfromtheLatinword“salvere",which

means“tobesaved^^.

31.Howmanykindsofusefulplantsarementionedinthepassage?

A.2B.3C.4D.5

32.WhichofthefollowingaboutginsengisNOTTRUE?

A.IfsstillbeingusedinChinesemedicine.

B.Itcanmakepeoplefeelsleepy.

C.Itcanbefoundinmanymodernenergydrinks.

D.Itishelpfultoourlungsandblood.

33.Ladyfemscanmakeyourfeelbetter.

A.SkinB.muscleC.burnD.cut

34.Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutsage?

A.It'sthemostusefulplantintheworld.B.Ithasn'tbeenusedbypeopleforlong.

C.ItwasonceusedtokeepfoodinEurope.D.ItsnamecomesfromaGermanword.

35.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A.HowtoprotectplantsB.Someharmfulplants

C.HowtogrowplantsD.Someusefulplants

C

Therearecountlessmyths（神話）toexplainhowtheworldcametohaveamoontobringlighttothenighttime.

Butnowthereisaplanforaman-mademoon.ItwillgiveusfarmorelightthanthenaturalMoon.

Chinaispreparingtoputaman-mademoonintheskyaboveChengduby2020.Itwillreflectsunlightbackon

totheEarth.Ifitsucceeds,threemoresuchobjectswillbesentoutin2022,accordingtoWuChunfeng,aspace

scientist.Wusaiditwouldbesimilartohowwegetmoonlight,buthepredictedthattheman-mademoonwouldhave

eighttimesthebrightnessoftherealone."Thisisbecausetheobjectwillbeabout500kilometersabovetheEarth.

ThatwillmakeitalotclosertousthantheMoon,whichisover380,000kilometersaway,“Wuadded.

Iftheplanworks,theman-mademoonwillsavealotofpower.ScientistspredictthatChengducouldsave

around1.2billionyuaninelectricityeveryyearifanewmoonlitup50squarekilometersofthecity.Andin2022,

fourman-mademoonscantaketurnstoworkastheywillnotalwaysbeinthebestposition（位置）relativetotheSun.

Together,theycangivelighttoanareaofupto6,400squarekilometersontheEarthfor24hours.Thatmeansits

brightnesswillbeseeninmostareasinChina,reducingtheneedforstreetlights.

36.AbovewhichcityisChinapreparingtoputaman-mademoonintheskyby2020?

A.BeijingB.ShanghaiC.ChengduD.Wuhan

，，

37.Theunderlinedword“reflect“inParagraph?means”

A.吸收B.反射C.照耀D.覆蓋

38.Theman-mademoonwillbeaboutabovetheEarth.

A.500kilometersB.380,000kilometersC.50kilometersD.6,400kilometers

39.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Theman-mademoonwillbeasbrightasthenaturalone.

B.Theman-mademoonwillworksimilarlytothenaturalone.

C.Theman-mademoonhasalreadylitupthecityofChengdu.

D.Theman-mademoonlightwillcoverthewholechina.

40.Whichpartofanewspapermaythispassagebefrom?

A.CultureB.SportsC.EducationD.Science

D

Onceuponatime,therewasafarmerlivingintheStateofSong.Hegrewcrops（莊稼）inabigfieldveryhard

everyday.Therestoodabigtreestump（樹樁）inthefield.Oneday,hewasworkinginthefieldwhenhesawarabbit

runintothestump,breakitsneckanddieaccidentally（意夕卜地）.

41Thatnighthethought:"Thereisnoneedformetoworksohardeveryday.AllIhavetodoiswaitby

thetreestumpandpickuptherabbitthatrunsintoit,"Sofromthenonhestoppedfarming,andjustsatbythetree

stumpwaitingforanotherrabbittocomeandrunintoit.42Cropsdiedandhisfieldbecamewastegradually

（逐漸地）.Butneverdidheseeanotherrabbitrunintothetreestump.

43Theythoughthetooktheaccidentfortheinevitable（必然的）.

Inthestory,thisfarmerwantedtoliveabetterlifebyhopingforhavingunexpectedgoodluck,buthewastoo

lazyandfoolish.44Noonecangainanythingifhedoesn'tworkhard.

Nowadays,peopleusethephrase“waitingforrabbitsbyatreestump“todescribethosewhojustwaitanddream

ofreaping（4攵獲）withoutsowing.45Weshouldalsokeepinmindthatitisawasteoftimewaitingfor

somethingthatonlyhappensaccidentallyinourlife.Justcomedowntoearth.

A.Dayinanddayout,hewaitedandwaited.

B.Weshouldstopdaydreamingandgettosomethingpractical.

C.Peopleinthevillagelaughedathimforhisfoolishbehavior.

D.Happily,thefarmertooktherabbithomeandcookedadeliciousmealfbrhimself.

E.AstheEnglishsayinggoes,“nopains,nogains.”

E

Inordertogetawayfromthebusylifeinthebigcity,twoyoungmendecidedtospendaholidayinthe

countryside.Theyenjoyedthebeautifulsceneryandfreshairthere.Oneday,whiletakingawalktogether,they

crossedalargefield.

t4Lookout!?,oneoftheyoungmenshouted,becauseabull（公牛）appearedandbegantochase（追趕）them.

Thebulllookedlikeamonsterandmadeatembleroar（咆哮）,rollingitsbigeyes.Theywereveryscared.Theyran

asfastastheycould,butthebullkeptrunningafterthem.

Finally,oneofthemenclimbedupatree.Theotherjumpedintoahole,butsoonhecameoutofit.Andthenthe

bullchasedhimbackintothehole.

“Staythere!”hisfriendshoutedbutsoonthemancameoutagain,andagainthebullchasedhimrightback.

Thesamethingwentonanotherthreetimes.

Atlast,themaninthetreegotangryandshoutedtohisfriend,"Howfoolishyouare!Ihavetoldyoutostayin

theholeforawhile!Whyareyoualwayscomingout?”

"It'seasyforyoutosay,“theothermansaidmoreangrily.46Butthereisabearinthehole!^^

Soyousee,sometimesthingsarenotwhattheyappeartobe.Weshouldalwaystrytostandinothers1shoesand

lookfromthere.

46.Wheredidthetwoyoungmenspendaholiday?

47.Whatanimalappearedandbegantochasethem?

48.Howmanytimesintotaldidthemanintheholecomeoutofit?

49Whatdidthemaninthetreethinkofthemaninthehole?

50.Whywasthemanintheholealwayscomingout?

w.短文填空

從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~并用其正確形式填空。（每空一詞）

kindasstandaboutloserememberitwhenneartreat

Normanwasateacherofamiddleschool.Heenjoyedrunningfbrexercisearoundtheparkwhenhewasfree.

OneSundayafternoon,afterrunning51usual,Normandecidedtogohomeandhavearest.Justthen

henoticedanoldlady52bytheroad.Theoldladylookedaroundworriedly.Normanwentoverandasked

whathecoulddoforher.Afterashorttalk,Normancametoknowthatsheforgotherwayhomeandgot53.

Normancalledtheoldlady'ssonandthentookhertothe54restaurant.

Intherestaurant,Normanorderedfoodforherpolitely.Whileeating,sometimesshecarelesslysprinkled（撒）

foodanddrinkonthetableandonhercoat.Othercustomers（顧客）feltdisgusted（厭惡）atthesight.ButNorman

didn'tcare55it.Hecleanedthetablefromtimetotimeinsilenceand56tooktheoldladysometimeto

finisheating.Afterthat,Normanpaidthebill.Theywerereadytoleave57theoldlady'ssonarrived.He

heldNormanshandandsaid,“Thankstoyourhelp,mymotherwas58well.”

“You'rewelcome.Shemakesme59mymomwholivesinthecountryside.Ijustdidwhatasonshould

do.”saidNormanwithasmile.Allthecustomersaroundweremovedbhis60andshowedrespecttohim.

V.情景交際

根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從A-G七個選項中，選出五個能補(bǔ)全對話的最佳選項（有兩項多余）。

Mary:John,what'swrongwithyou?AreyouOK?

John:________61________

Mary:Tmsorrytohearthat.Isitserious?

John:Yes,alittle.62

Mary:No,itdoesn'tsoundlikeyouhaveafever.63

John:Iplayedcomputergamesallweekend.

Mary:64Youneedtotakebreaksawayfromthecomputer.

John:Yeah,Isatinthesamewayfortoolongwithoutmoving.

Mary:65Ifyourneckstillhurtstomorrow,thengotoadoctor.

John:OK.Thanks,Mary

A.Thafsprobablywhy.

B.Ihaveaheadache.

C.Whatdidyoudoontheweekend?

D.WhatshouldIdo?

E.Ithinkyoushouldliedownandrest.

F.Ican'tmovemyneckandithurts.

G.ShouldItakemytemperature?

VI.詞匯題

根據(jù)首字母或漢語提示填單詞。

66.Thepoorboyhasn'teatenanythingforawholeday.Heisveryh.

67.Therearen'tenoughbooksforeachstudent.Someofthemhavetoswithoneanother.

68.Whatwereyoudoingwhentheheavyrain（突然地）came?

69.Itisverynoisyoutsideandwe（想知道）whathashappened.

70.Themorecarefulyouare,thefewer（錯誤）youllmake.

VII.翻譯題

根據(jù)漢語提示，補(bǔ)全句子。（每小題四個空，每空限填一詞）

71.這對雙胞胎兄弟有一個共同點：面臨困難時他們從不輕易放棄。

Thetwinbrothershaveonething:theynevereasilywhentheyface

difficulties.

72.你房間的燈還亮著。你離開之前不要忘記把它們關(guān)掉。

Thelightsinyourroomarestillon.Don'tforgetbeforeyouleave.

73.與在湖里游泳相比，我更喜歡乘船游覽仙島湖。我認(rèn)為在湖里游泳不安全。

ItakingaboattripontheXiandaoLakeswimminginit.Idon'tthinksafe

toswiminalake.

74.電視節(jié)目《最強(qiáng)大腦》不僅勵志而且有趣，非常值得觀看。

TheTVprogramSuperBrainisencouragingbutalsointeresting.Itiswell.

75.他為父母感到自豪。不久前他們志愿參加了抗擊新冠病毒的戰(zhàn)役。

Heishisparents.Bothofthemvolunteeredtointhebattleagainst

COVED-19notlongago.

VI.書面表達(dá)

76.我市某英文雜志社正面向九年級畢業(yè)生征文，請從以下要點中選擇兩到三點，寫一篇題為“Howto

keephealthy”的短文，參加此次活動。

要點：

1.運(yùn)動有益身心健康。多鍛煉，如跑步、爬山、騎車等；

2.養(yǎng)成健康的飲食習(xí)慣，如多喝水和牛奶，多吃蔬菜和水果，少吃垃圾食品和快餐；

3.學(xué)習(xí)有計劃，早睡早起不熬夜，勞逸結(jié)合；

4.樂觀、積極、友好，與同學(xué)和睦相處。

要求：

1.可結(jié)合自身事例、適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；語言通順，意思連貫

2.80詞左右。（無須寫標(biāo)題，文章開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）

參考詞匯：keephealthyphysicallyandmentally保持身心健康

regularly有規(guī)律地optimistic樂觀的

Keepinghealthyplaysanimportantroleinourdailylife.

2020年丹東市初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試

英語試卷

注意事項：考生答題時，必須將答案寫在答題卡上，答案寫在試卷上無效。

第一卷選擇題

I.聽錄音，按要求完成任務(wù)。（請將符合題意的選項用2B鉛筆涂在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。）

（A）聽問題，選擇應(yīng)答語。（錄音播放遍）

1.A.Underyourbed.B.OnSunday.C.InOctober.

2.A.Bylistening.B.Byteno*clock.C.Bybus.

3.A.At4:00p.m.B.It's2:30p.m.C.2hours.

4.A.70dollars.B.Mypleasure.C.Inacar.

5.A.AnEnglishteacher.B.English.C.AnEnglishbook.

（B）聽五段短對話，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。（錄音播放遍）

6.What'shisfather'sjob?

A.Aworker.B.Adoctor.C.Ateacher.

7.WheredidBobgolastSunday?

A.Tothezoo.B.Tothelibrary.C.Tothefarm.

8.WhatwouldGinaliketodrink?

A.Milk.B.Water.C.Honey.

9.HowoftendoesJanewatchtheshow?

A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Onceamonth.

10.WhatdoesLindalooklike?

A.Shehasshortcurlyhair.B.Shehaslongcurlyhair.C.Shehaslongstraighthair.

(C)聽長對話，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。(錄音播放兩遍)

11.WhatdishesdoesAnnaorder?

A.Tomato,carrotandcabbage.B.Beef,fishandcabbage.C.Chicken,fishandafruitsalad.

12.WhatkindofsoupdoesAnnaorder?

A.Tomatosoup.B.Beefsoup.C.Carrotsoup.

13.WhatsizebowlofnoodlesdoesAnnawant?

A.Small.B.Medium.C.Large.

14.HowmuchisthefoodthatAnnaorders?

A.45yuan.B.55yuan.C.65yuan.

15.WheredoesAnnalive?

A.80SouthStreet.B.18NorthStreet.C.8CenterStreet.

(D)聽短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。(錄音播放兩遍)

16.WherewasLisaonSaturdaymorning?

A.Onthebeach.B.Athome.C.Inhergrandparents*house.

17.WhatdoesLisathinkofdoingchores??

A.It'shelpful.B.It'smeaningful.C.It'sinteresting.

18.WhowenttothebeachwithLisa?

A.Hermother,B.Herfather.C.Hergrandparents.

19.HowdidLisagotothecountryside?

A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bybike.

20.WhatdidLisadolastSunday?

A.Enjoyedthesunshine.B.Wentfishing.C.Pickedsomestrawbemes.

n.單項選擇

從各題的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并將符合題意的選項用2B鉛筆涂在答題卡的相應(yīng)位

置上。

1.—Tom,pleasehavesomefish.

—Thanks.Ittastes.Iwantmore.

A.wellB.awfulC.goodD.terribly

【答案】c

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——湯姆，請吃魚?！x謝。它品嘗起來不錯。我還想要點。

考查形容詞。well（身體）健康的；awful糟糕的；good好的；terribly糟糕地。taste是感官動詞，用形

容詞作表語；根據(jù)"Iwantmore"可知覺得味道不錯，用形容詞good。故選C。

2.ThewordsfromPage1toPage3areveryclear.Buttheonesonthepagearenot.

A.firstB.twoC.threeD.fourth

【答案】D

【解析】

【詳解】句意：第1頁到第3頁的單詞是非常清楚的。但是第四頁的單詞不清楚。

考查數(shù)詞辨析。first第一，序數(shù)詡two二，基數(shù)詞；three三，基數(shù)詞；fourth第四，序數(shù)詞。句中"Thewords

fromPage1toPage3areveryclear.M已經(jīng)提到第1頁到第3頁的單詞很清楚，因此結(jié)合選項，這里說的應(yīng)

該是第四頁，這里應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞，修飾后面的名詞page。故選D。

3.—Jim,Ihaveinfinishingsomuchwork.

—Don'tworry.Icanhelpyou.

A.abilityB.successC.experienceD.difficulty

【答案】D

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——Jim,我很難完成這么多工作?！灰獡?dān)心，我可以幫助你。

考查名詞辨析。ability能力；success成功；experience經(jīng)驗；經(jīng)歷；difficulty困難。根據(jù)下面的答語中“l(fā)ean

helpyoun可知，說話人表示他有困難，使用的句型是havedi伍cultyindoingsth.“做某事有困難”。故選D。

4.—Whatwouldyoulike,milkorcoffee?

一.I'dlikesomeorangejuice.

A.NoneB.NeitherC.EachD.Either

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：一一你想喝什么，牛奶還是咖啡？一一都不要。我想喝一些橙汁。

考查不定代詞辨析。none沒有任何東西；neither（兩者）都不；each每個；either（兩者）任何一個。根據(jù)

Whatwouldyoulike,milkorcoffee及I'dlikesomeorangejuice,可知，牛奶和咖啡都不要，只想要一些橙汁，

所以空格處填neither。故選B。

5.一How'sitgoing,Tina?

一Great.Mycompanyhasmeagoodjob.

A.offeredB.providedC.introducedD.discovered

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——最近怎么樣，蒂娜？——很好。我的公司給了我一份好工作。

考查動詞辨析。offered提供；provided提供；introduced介紹；discovered發(fā)現(xiàn)；根據(jù)句意理解可知，這里是

表示“提供某人某物"，英語是offersbsth,而provide的結(jié)構(gòu)是providesbwithsth/providesthforsb,分析

句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這里應(yīng)該用offered,故選A。

6.WehadanartfestivalApril20th,2020.

A.onB.inC.atD.for

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意：我們在2020年4月20日有一個藝術(shù)節(jié)。

考查時間介詞。on其后一般加具體的時間/星期/帶day等詞的節(jié)日；in其后一般加早中晚/季節(jié)/月份/年份；

at其后一般加點鐘/不帶day等詞的節(jié)日；for為了，因為。根據(jù)其后所加時間可知，是具體的日期，所以應(yīng)

用on。故選Ao

7.Freshwatermoreimportantthananythingelse.

A.isB.areC.wasD.were

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意：淡水比其他任何東西都重要。

考查be動詞。根據(jù)句意可知，此句在陳述一個事實，故應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時，C、D選項可排除。句子主語water

為不可數(shù)名詞，故謂語應(yīng)用is,故選A。

8.—Mum,whereisdad?

—Hethesupermarket.

A.wasgoingtoB.hasgonetoC.hasbeentoD.isgoingto

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——媽媽，爸爸在哪里？——他去超市了。

考查時態(tài)。wasgoingto將要，過去將來時；hasgoneto去了（未回），現(xiàn)在完成時；hasbeento去過（已回），

現(xiàn)在完成時；isgoingto將要，一般將來時；根據(jù)句意理解及前面的問句whereisdad?可知爸爸現(xiàn)在不在這

里，這里表達(dá)的是“去了某地還沒回來”，英語是have/hasgoneto,故選B。

9.1don'tlikeSunCinemaithasbadservice.

A.becauseB.althoughC.unlessD.until

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意：我不喜歡太陽電影院，因為它的服務(wù)不好。

考查連詞。because因為；although盡管；unless除非；until直到...才。根據(jù)句意及句子結(jié)構(gòu)，空格后的句

子是前面句子的原因，故空格處應(yīng)填入表原因的連詞because,引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，故選A。

10.—Youseemtired.What'swrong?

—ItostudyformyEnglishtestlastnight.

A.pickedupB.wokeupC.cheeredupD.stayedup

【答案】D

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——你好像很累。怎么了？——我昨天晚上熬夜為英語考試復(fù)習(xí)呢。

考查動詞短語辨析。pickedup拾起，撿起；wokeup叫醒；cheeredup使振作起來；stayedup熬夜。根據(jù)句

中的情景"Youseemedtired"以及...tostudyformyEnglishtestlastnightw可知,這里應(yīng)表示熬夜復(fù)習(xí)，

所以會非常疲憊。故選D。

11.一Look!Thechildren.

—Howhappytheyare!

A.wasdancingB.dancedC.aredancingD.dances

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——看！孩子們在跳舞?！麄兌喔吲d??！

考查時態(tài)。wasdancing正在跳舞,過去進(jìn)行時;danced跳舞,過去式；aredancing正在跳舞，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時;

dances跳舞，動詞三單；根據(jù)句意理解及句子開頭的Look!以及后句的動詞are可知，look!是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的

標(biāo)志詞，所以句中的動詞應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，表示動作正在進(jìn)行，故選C。

12.Amyhasreadmanyhistorybooks,soshelearnshistoryofallthesubjects.

A.wellB.badC.bestD.worst

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意：艾米讀過很多歷史書，所以她在所有科目中歷史學(xué)得最好。

考查副詞最高級。wen好地，副詞原級；bad壞的，形容詞原級；best最好，形容詞/副詞最高級；worst最

壞，形容詞/副詞最高級。根據(jù)句中所給范圍“ofallthesubjects”可知，是三者以上比較，應(yīng)使用最高級；

又根據(jù)前半句"Amyhasreadmanyhistorybooks”可知，艾米讀過很多歷史書，所以應(yīng)該是學(xué)得好