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2024屆山東省德州市經(jīng)開區(qū)英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末復(fù)習(xí)檢測(cè)模擬試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、IwanttobuytheredT-shirtbecauseIthinkitcan________goodlucktome.A.take B.buy C.bring D.sell2、—Ican’t________thesenewwords.—Don’tworryaboutit.Letmehelpyou.A.remember B.change C.research D.reach3、Thefilmisveryinteresting,butIdon’tthinkitcanbe________cupoftea.A.anybody’s B.everybody’s C.nobody’s D.somebody’s4、“Everyoneisdifferent,________beingkindiscool,”saidPeter,theCat.A.so B.but C.or D.because5、Shehadthebaby,butshedidn’t________work.A.cleanup B.giveup C.getup D.lookup6、—Alan,what’sinyour________?—Alargebed.A.bathroom B.kitchen C.bedroom D.livingroom7、Waterisveryimportant________nolivingthingscanlivewithoutit.A.because B.or C.so D.if8、—Whomadethetomatoandeggsoup?It’ssodelicious.—AuntAmy________.A.did B.was C.do D.does9、Thepoormanneedsourhelp,he?A.need B.needn't C.does D.doesn't10、—Whatdoesyourfriend________?—Sheistallandshehaslongstraighthair.A.lookfor B.listento C.looklike二、完形填空(10分)11、先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。John,Rich,andIlovedlivingonthefarminNewJersey.Itwasreally___1___.Wecouldrunonthefieldsfreelyandhidefromeachother.DadgrewsomanyvegetablesthatMomonlyhadtobuymilkandsomemeat.Butthenthe___2___thinghappened.Dadbecameillandcould___3___farmtheland(土地).SoMomrent(出租)somelandtoanotherlocalfarmer.Momusedthemoneyfromthelandrentto___4___forourfoodandclothes.Daddied(死),butwestill___5___tokeepeverythinggoingwell.Ourunclefromanearbytowncameandhelpedusplantthevegetables.Hesold(賣)the___6___forustogetmoremoney.Wewentonlikethisforweeks.Butitbecametoomuchforus.ThesmalltownofOakHillwaslookingforaplacetoputacommunity___7___.Momtoldusthatshewasgoingtosellthelandtothetown.Wemovednearouruncleintoa(n)___8___housethatMomwasabletobuy.Twomonthslater,thetownofOakHilltoldMomtheyweregoingtonametheparkafterourdad.Whatanhonor(榮耀)!WenowgototheparkandseeDad’s___9___eachtimeweenterthegate.Theparkhasabaseballfield,apoolandanaturetrail(觀景小徑).Whatawonderfulpark!Butthebestpartiswecan___10___Dadeverytimewegothere!1.A.new B.broken C.large D.dirty2.A.sad B.happy C.amazing D.strange3.A.always B.often C.sometimes D.never4.A.wait B.look C.pay D.work5.A.hated B.tried C.hurried D.stopped6.A.farm B.meat C.land D.vegetables7.A.park B.school C.cinema D.supermarket8.A.quiet B.clean C.small D.modern9.A.design B.wheat C.work D.name10.A.call B.visit C.help D.save三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、布萊克一家正在美國(guó)度假。TheBlacksare________________inAmerica.13、MissLiusuallytakesam_________forherbosswhenheisnotin.14、did,you,what,last,weekend,do______________________________________________________________________________________________?15、—Susanisseriouslyill,andsheneedsmuchmoney.—Howabout________(募集)somemoneyforher?16、Frank昨天晚上吃了太多的垃圾食品,以至于他的肚子很疼。Frankate________________junkfoodlastnight.Hegota________________.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、閱讀短文及文后A~E選項(xiàng),選出可以填入各題空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑?!癢henIstartedcooking,IjustknewthatwaswhatIwantedtodo,”the12-year-oldcookAmysaid.___1___Atthattime,shealwayswatchedhergrandmothermakingmealsandshefellinlovewithitlittlebylittle.Tohelpmorekidsjoinher,shestartedaprogrammeontheInternet.“I’msureaboutwhatI’mthinkingabout,”Amysays,“Idon’tlikefollowingothers’recipes(食譜).___2___”Amyloveshomemadesnacks,soherfirstrecipewasicecream.Itwasspecialbecauseitwasinsevencolors,justlikearainbow.Lastyear,mostpeoplestayedathomebecauseofCOVID-4.Duringthetime,Amybeganmakingcookingvideoswithherdad,acook,inarestaurant.___3___Theirvideoswereverypopular,andsoontheyhadalotofyoungfollowers.___4___“Cookingcanbereallyfunforus.Andwecanlearnaboutwhatgoesintoourbodiesinsteadofjustputtingitinthepot,cookingitandeatingit.Asforme,mydreamistohavemyownrestaurant.___5___”Amysays.A.Iwanttomakemyownones.B.It’snoteasy,butIwon’tgiveup.C.TheymadethevideosthereeveryThursday.D.Amy’sloveofcookingstartedattheageoffour.E.Amythinksstudentsshouldhavemorecookingclassesatschool.18、Howdoyoudealwithyourrubbishwhenyouareoutside?Doyousort(分類)rubbishbeforethrowingitaway?Whenmychildrenwereyounger,weusedtowalkagraveledtrail(碎石小道)aroundthelakenearourhome.①OnespringdaymydaughterandInoticedjusthowmuchrubbishwaslyingalongthetrail.Sothenextdaywebroughtabigrubbishbagwithusandstartedtopickuptherubbishalongourwayslowly,stepbystep.②Therewerepopcans(易拉罐),wrapperforcandybars,plastic(塑料的)waterbottles,emptychipbags,piecesofbrokenfishinglineandevenanoldworn-outshoe.Westoppedandpickedupeachoneandevenfishedafewpiecesofrubbishoutoftheedge(邊)ofthewater.Bythetimewehadcircledthelake,thebagwasnearlyfull.③Westoppedbeforeweheadedhomeandtookonelastlookatthelakeasthesunset.Itlookedmorebeautifulthanever.Iknowthatattimesthisworld’sproblemscanseemoverwhelmingandyouwonderwhatyoucandotomakeadifference.Butthetruthiseverythingyoudomakesadifference!Everytimeyoustoptopickupasinglepieceofrubbish,youmakeadifferenceintheworld.Everysmileyousharemakesadifference.Everykindwordyousaymakesadifference.Everylovingthoughtyouthink,everyhugyoushare,everyfloweryouplant,everyanimalyousave,everythingyoudo,nomatterhowsmall,makesadifferenceinthisworld.④Therefore,makeyourdifferencetodayfromdoingthingslikepickingupapieceofrubbish.1.Whatdidthewriterandherdaughterdoaroundthelakethatday?A.Theyjustwentforawalk.B.Theypickeduptherubbish.C.Theysorteddifferentkindsofrubbish.D.Theylookedforanoldworn-outshoe.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“overwhelming”mean?A.different B.difficult C.dangerous D.dark3.Wherecanweputthesentence“Tiredbuthappy,weputthebaginanemptyrubbishbin.”?A.① B.② C.③ D.④4.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?A.SortingrubbishB.World’sbadproblemsC.ProtectingtheenvironmentD.Startingdoingsmallgoodthings19、Onceuponatime,therewasagirlwithredhairnamedGoldilocks.Shewentforawalkintheforestwithabaskettopicksomeflowers.Unluckily,shegotlostandwalkedintoalittlehouse.Goldilockswantedtositdownbecauseshewastired.First,shetriedthebigchair,butitwasn’tverycomfortable.Thenshetriedthemiddlechair.Itwasnotcomfortableeither.Finally,shetriedthesmallchair.Itwasniceandcomfortable,butGoldilockswasveryheavyandsoonthechairwasinpieces.Thenshewashungrysosheatethenicefoodinasmallbowl.Afterthat,shewalkedintothebedroom.Therewerethreebeds.Shedidn’tlikethemiddlebedorthebigbed.Thesmallbedwasverycomfortable.Verysoonshewasasleepinit.TheThreeBearsreturnedtotheirlittlehouse.Theylookedatthebowlsandthechairs.BabyBearcried,“There’snothinginmybowlandmychairisinpieces!”Hewasn’tveryhappy!Next,theBearslookedintheirbedroom.Theydídn’tnoticeGoldilocksatfirst.ThenBabyBearpointedatthelittlegirlinhisbedandshouted,“Look!There’sthebadgirl!”Goldilocksopenedhereyes.TheThreeBearswereallaroundher,soGoldilocksranawayquicklywithoutherbasket.1.Whydidthegirlgointotheforest?A.Tofindsomefood. B.Tofindachairandbed.C.Topicksomeflowers D.TofindTheThreeBears.2.What’sthemeaningof“comfortable”inparagraph1?A.delicious. B.expensive. C.special. D.relaxing.3.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTrue?A.GoldilockslikedtheThreeBearsverymuch.B.Goldilockslikedthebigchair.C.GoldilocksknewtheThreeBearsbefore.D.Goldilockslikedthesmallbed.4.WhywastheBabyBearsounhappy?A.Becausehelosthisbed. B.Becausehehadnothingtoeat.C.Becausehischairwasbroken. D.B&C.5.Putthepicturesincorrectorder:A.①②③④ B.②④③① C.①③④② D.①③②④20、Itwasacleaningdayforthefamily.Johnandhismomwerebusycleaningthehouse.Then,John’smomnoticedanoldchair.ThatoldchairwasforJohn’sgrandpa.“John,comeandhelpme,”John’smomsaid.“We’lltakethechairtothesideoftheroad.Therubbishtruckwillcometo▲tomorrow.”Whentheytriedtomovethechair,John’sgrandpasawitandcried.“No!Youcan’ttakemychair,”“Butit’ssoold,”John’smomreplied.“We’llbuyyouanewone.”“No,”hesaid,tryingtogethischairback.John’smomfinallygaveup(放棄)andleft.Theoldmansatintohischairandclosedhiseyes.“Grandpa,whywon’tyouletusthrowthechair?”Johnasked.“Youdon’tunderstand,John,”Hisgrandpasaid,“IsatinthischairwithyourgrandmawhenIaskedhertomarry(嫁)me.AndIsatinthischairthenightyourfatherwasborn.Manyyearslater,Isatinthischairwhenthedoctortoldmethatyourgrandmawasbadlyill.Iwasverysad,butthechairgavemecomfort(安慰)andwarmth.”Theoldman’svoicechangedwhenhethoughtofthatunluckyday.“Iunderstand.”Johnlookedathisgrandpaandsaid,“thisisnotjustanyoldchair.Itismorelikeafriend.”“Yes.”henodded.However,thatnight,whenJohnandhisgrandpaweresleeping.John’sparentscarriedthechairoutside.Thenextmorning.Johnwokeupandheardthesoundoftherubbishtruck.Hequicklyrandownstairsandfoundthesnow-coveredchairstoodhelplesslyatthesideoftheroad.Thetruckwasgoingtopull(拉)itaway.“Wait!Stop!”Johnshoutedandrushedoutside.Thebignoisesfromthetrucksuddenlystopped.Hethenranbackinsideandcried,“Mom,youcan’tthrowoutgrandpa’schair.Itislikeatruefriendinhislife!”Hearingthis,John’smomranoutsideandcarefullymovedawaythesnowonthechair.ShecarrieditbackwithJohn.1.Whichofthefollowing’canbeputin▲?A.cleanitup B.payforit C.pickitup D.lookforit2.Theunderlinedpart“thatunluckyday”refersto(指的是)thedaywhen________.A.John’sfatherwasborn B.GrandpaaskedGrandmatomarryhimC.Grandmawasbadlyill D.John’smothermarriedhisfather3.HowdidJohnfeelwhenheheardthesoundoftherubbishtruckearlyinthemorning?A.Worried. B.Sorry. C.Surprised. D.Happy.4.Whatcanwelearnaboutfromthestory?A.Thestoryhappenedinsummer. B.Grandpalikedcollectingoldchairs.C.John’smotherboughtGrandpaanewchair. D.GrandpalovedGrandmasomuch.5.Whichisthebesttitleforthestory?A.ThroworCollect B.John’sHappyFamily C.ForgetorRemember D.Grandpa’sOldChair五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)21、在橫線上寫出符合情境的句子完成對(duì)話,使對(duì)話完整、通順。每空一詞。Dave:Hi,Eric.____________1____________?Eric:Mytripwasgreat.Dave:____________2____________?Eric:IwenttoToronto.Dave:Really?Wow!Whatdidyoudo?Eric:Well,we____________3____________(參觀一家有趣的動(dòng)物園)andatesomenicefood.Dave:____________4____________goshopping?Eric:Yeah,Idid.Iboughtsomegiftsformyfriends.Dave:Howwerethepeoplethere?Eric:Thepeopletherewerereallyfriendly.Myparentshavesomefriendsthere,andwe____________5____________(吃晚餐)attheirhouse.六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整,并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。LouisChaisoneofthegreatestwritersinChina.Youmaynotknowhisrealname,butyoumustknowhispenname—JinYong.JinYongwasborninatowninZhejiangProvincein1924.Helovedreadingbecauseofhisgrandfatherandhisfather.Whenhewasamiddleschoolstudent,hewrotehisfirstbook.Inthelate1940s,JinYongmovedtoHongKongandworkedforanewspaper.Hewrotemanyinterestingstoriesinthenewspaperandhadmanyfans.Heisasuccessfulwriter.Hewrote15novels(小說(shuō))inhislife.AndalotofpeoplelovehisnovelsaboutWuShu.OneofhismostfamousnovelsisLegendsOfTheCondorHeroes.Hisnovelsarepopularallovertheworld.Theyaretranslated(翻譯)intomanylanguages.Alotofpeoplereadhisnovelsagainandagain.SomeofhisnovelsarealwaysbeingmadeintoTVseriesandmovies.JinYongstoppedwritingin1972.Hedidalotofotherthingsafterthat.OnOctober30,2018,thegreatwriterdiedinHongKongattheageof94.1.IsJinYonghisrealnameorhispenname?______________________________________________________2.WhenwasJinYongborn?______________________________________________________3.WheredidJinYongmovetointhelate1940s?______________________________________________________4.HowmanynovelsdidJinYongwriteinhislife?______________________________________________________5.WhathappenedtoJinYongin1972?______________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)假如你是李華,你有一個(gè)好朋友Jack,請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下問(wèn)題寫一篇文章向大家介紹一下你的朋友以及你們上周日所做的事情。1.Whatdoeshelooklike?2.Whatsportsdoeshelike?3.WhatdidyoudolastSunday?4.Whatcanyoulearnfromhim?要求:1.字跡工整,表達(dá)清楚,語(yǔ)法正確;2.要點(diǎn)必須包括所有相關(guān)信息,并作出適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;3.信中不得出現(xiàn)考生姓名、校名等個(gè)人信息,否則不予評(píng)分;4.詞數(shù):不少于80詞。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、C【解析】【詳解】句意:我想買這件紅色T恤,因?yàn)槲艺J(rèn)為它能給我?guī)?lái)好運(yùn)。考查動(dòng)詞。take帶走;buy買;bring帶來(lái);sell賣。根據(jù)“...goodlucktome”可知應(yīng)填“帶來(lái)”,bringsth.tosb.“把某物帶給某人”,故選C。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——我記不住這些生詞?!?jiǎng)e擔(dān)心。我來(lái)幫你??疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。remember記得;change改變;research研究;reach到達(dá)。根據(jù)“thesenewwords”及“Don’tworryaboutit”可知,此處指記不住生詞,所以對(duì)方說(shuō)不要擔(dān)心,故選A。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意:這部電影很有趣,但我認(rèn)為它不可能是每個(gè)人都喜歡的。考查代詞辨析。anybody’s任何人的;everybody’s每個(gè)人的;nobody’s沒有人的;somebody’s某人的。cupoftea指“喜愛的人和事物”,根據(jù)“Thefilmisveryinteresting”及下文轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but,可知此處指“但我認(rèn)為它不可能是每個(gè)人都喜歡的”。故選B。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意:這只貓,Peter說(shuō):“每個(gè)人都是不同的,但善良是很酷的”。考查連詞辨析。so所以;but但是;or或者;because因?yàn)?。結(jié)合句意,前一句表示每個(gè)人都是不同的,后一句表示善良是很酷的,前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,因此用連詞but,故選B。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意:她生了孩子,但她沒有放棄工作。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。cleanup打掃;giveup放棄;getup起床;lookup查閱。根據(jù)“Shehadthebaby,butshedidn’t...work.”可知,前后句意轉(zhuǎn)折,說(shuō)明她沒有放棄工作,應(yīng)用giveup。故選B。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——艾倫,你臥室里面有什么?——一張大床。考查名詞辨析。bathroom浴室;kitchen廚房;bedroom臥室;livingroom客廳。由“Alargebed”可知,此處說(shuō)的是臥室。故選C。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意:水是非常重要的,因?yàn)闆]有水,任何生物都無(wú)法生存。考查連詞。because因?yàn)椋籵r或者;so所以;if如果。根據(jù)“Waterisveryimportant”和“nolivingthingscanlivewithoutit”可知,前后句是因果關(guān)系。故選A。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——西紅柿雞蛋湯是誰(shuí)做的?太好吃了?!装⒁套龅???疾橹鷦?dòng)詞。根據(jù)“Whomadethetomatoandeggsoup?”可知回答時(shí)為了避免重復(fù),用did代替“madethetomatoandeggsoup”。表示艾米阿姨做的這件事情。故選A。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意:這位可憐的男士需要我們的幫助,是嗎?這里是反義疑問(wèn)句,指的是在陳述句后面附加一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)短的一般疑問(wèn)疑問(wèn),用于對(duì)陳述句所說(shuō)的事實(shí)或觀點(diǎn)提出疑問(wèn)或表示證實(shí)。陳述部分與附加部分的動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和動(dòng)詞性質(zhì)應(yīng)保持一致,但是肯定和否定形式卻彼此相反,即陳述部分為肯定式時(shí),疑問(wèn)句部分用否定式;陳述部分為否定式時(shí),附加部分用肯定式。在通常情況下,當(dāng)陳述部分含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí),反意疑問(wèn)句會(huì)重復(fù)前面同樣的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。帶情態(tài)動(dòng)詞dare或need的反義疑問(wèn)句,疑問(wèn)部分常用need(dare)+主語(yǔ);而這里陳述部分needs是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,所以疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)該用對(duì)應(yīng)的助動(dòng)詞,前后時(shí)態(tài)一致,所以應(yīng)該用doesn't不能用does,因?yàn)榍懊媸强隙?,后面?yīng)該用否定的形式。故選D。點(diǎn)睛:考查反義疑問(wèn)句,首先了解其結(jié)構(gòu)是陳述部分為肯定式時(shí),疑問(wèn)句部分用否定式;陳述部分為否定式時(shí),附加部分用肯定式。其次看原句的動(dòng)詞的形式,這里是need它既是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞又是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,區(qū)分的方法,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后必須跟動(dòng)詞原形,并且need用原形,這里need用的是第三人稱單數(shù)的形式,所以判斷這里不是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞;最后根據(jù)反義疑問(wèn)句的規(guī)律,當(dāng)實(shí)義動(dòng)詞作謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí),疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)該用對(duì)應(yīng)的助動(dòng)詞。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你的朋友長(zhǎng)什么樣?——她很高,有一頭長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的直發(fā)。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。lookfor尋找;listento聽;looklike看起來(lái)像。根據(jù)“Sheistallandshehaslongstraighthair.”可知,詢問(wèn)朋友長(zhǎng)什么樣子,用固定句式Whatdoessblooklike來(lái)詢問(wèn)某個(gè)人的外貌,故選C。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.C2.A3.D4.C5.B6.D7.A8.C9.D10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了作者父親去世之后,作者一家的艱難生活?!?題詳解】句意:它真大。new新的;broken破的;large大的;dirty臟的。根據(jù)“Wecouldrunonthefieldsfreelyandhidefromeachother.”可知可以在田野上自由地跑,可見農(nóng)場(chǎng)很大。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:但不幸的事情發(fā)生了。sad悲傷的;happy開心的;amazing令人驚奇的;strange奇怪的。根據(jù)“Dadbecameill”可知作者的父親生病了,這是悲傷的事情。故選A。【3題詳解】句意:爸爸生病了,再也不能種地了。always總是;often經(jīng)常;sometimes有時(shí);never從不。根據(jù)“Dadbecameill”可知作者的父親生病了,不能種地了。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:媽媽用地租的錢來(lái)支付我們的食宿。wait等待;look看;pay支付;work工作。根據(jù)“Momusedthemoneyfromthelandrentto...forourfoodandclothes”可知用租金支付食物和衣服。故選C。【5題詳解】句意:爸爸去世了,但我們?nèi)匀慌ψ屢磺许樌ated討厭;tried努力;hurried匆忙;stopped停止。根據(jù)“tokeepeverythinggoingwell”可知是努力把生活過(guò)好。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:他為我們賣蔬菜是為了賺更多的錢。farm農(nóng)場(chǎng);meat肉;land土地;vegetables蔬菜。根據(jù)“helpedusplantthevegetables.”可知是把種植的蔬菜賣掉。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:橡樹山小鎮(zhèn)正在找一個(gè)地方建一個(gè)社區(qū)公園。park公園;school學(xué)校;cinema電影院;supermarket超市。根據(jù)“thetownofOakHilltoldMomtheyweregoingtonametheparkafterourdad”可知是建造一個(gè)公園。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:我們搬到了離叔叔不遠(yuǎn)的地方,搬進(jìn)了媽媽能買的一所小房子。quiet安靜的;clean干凈的;small小的;modern現(xiàn)代的。根據(jù)“housethatMomwasabletobuy.”以及文章內(nèi)容可知,他們生活艱難,只能買一個(gè)小房子。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在我們每次進(jìn)公園大門都會(huì)看到爸爸的名字。design設(shè)計(jì);wheat小麥;work工作;name名字。根據(jù)“thetownofOakHilltoldMomtheyweregoingtonametheparkafterourdad”可知公園是以爸爸的名字命名的,所以在公園大門可以看到爸爸的名字。故選D?!?0題詳解】句意:但最棒的是,我們每次去那里都能去看望爸爸!call打電話;visit看望;help幫助;save拯救。根據(jù)“Dadeverytimewegothere”可知公園是以爸爸的名字命名的,所以每次去公園的時(shí)候可以看望爸爸。故選B。三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、①.on②.holiday【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中文提示可知,句中缺少的部分意思是“度假”,介詞短語(yǔ)onholiday“度假”,故填on;holiday。13、(m)essage【解析】【詳解】句意:當(dāng)老板不在時(shí),李小姐通常會(huì)給他留一個(gè)口信。根據(jù)“takes”和首字母提示可知,此處表示“留一個(gè)口信”,其英文表達(dá)為takeamessage,故填(m)essage。14、Whatdidyoudolastweekend【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)及單詞可知,本句是由what引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句,時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)。特殊疑問(wèn)詞what位于句首,首字母大寫,后跟一般疑問(wèn)句,助動(dòng)詞did位于主語(yǔ)you之前,實(shí)義動(dòng)詞do位于主語(yǔ)之后,lastweekend位于句末,作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。故填Whatdidyoudolastweekend“你上周末做什么了”。15、raising【解析】【詳解】句意:——蘇珊病得很重,她需要很多錢。——為她籌點(diǎn)錢怎么樣?“募集”raise,介詞about后接動(dòng)名詞raising作賓語(yǔ)。故填raising。16、①.too②.much③.terrible##bad④.stomachache【解析】【詳解】toomuch“太多”,修飾不可數(shù)名詞junkfood;aterrible/badstomachache“肚子很疼”。故填too;much;terrible/bad;stomachache。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.D2.A3.C4.E5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了一個(gè)12歲的小女孩因總是看著外婆做飯,一點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)地愛上了烹飪的故事。同時(shí)講述了疫情期間艾米和她的父親一起制作烹飪視頻,他們的視頻受到了很多人喜歡這件事?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Atthattime,shealwayswatchedhergrandmothermakingmealsandshefellinlovewithitlittlebylittle.”可知,此處是說(shuō)艾米什么時(shí)候愛上烹飪的,選項(xiàng)D“艾米對(duì)烹飪的熱愛始于四歲。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)上句“Idon’tlikefollowingothers’recipes”可知,此處說(shuō)艾米不喜歡追隨別人的食譜,選項(xiàng)A“我想做我自己的?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Duringthetime,Amybeganmakingcookingvideoswithherdad,acook,inarestaurant.”可知,疫情期間他們開始在餐廳制作視頻,選項(xiàng)C“他們每周四都在那里制作視頻?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Cookingcanbereallyfunforus.Andwecanlearnaboutwhatgoesintoourbodiesinsteadofjustputtingitinthepot,cookingitandeatingit.”可知,此處說(shuō)明了烹飪的好處,選項(xiàng)E“艾米認(rèn)為學(xué)生應(yīng)該在學(xué)校上更多的烹飪課?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)上句“Asforme,mydreamistohavemyownrestaurant.”可知,艾米的夢(mèng)想是擁有一家自己的餐廳,選項(xiàng)B“這并不容易,但我不會(huì)放棄?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選B。18、1.B2.B3.C4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者和女兒在外面散步時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)了很多垃圾,于是她們帶了一個(gè)大垃圾袋開始逐步清理垃圾。作者認(rèn)為每一個(gè)小小的行為都能對(duì)這個(gè)世界產(chǎn)生影響,所以作者呼吁讀者從今天開始做出改變?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“OnespringdaymydaughterandInoticedjusthowmuchrubbishwaslyingalongthetrail.Sothenextdaywebroughtabigrubbishbagwithusandstartedtopickuptherubbishalongourwayslowly”可知作者和她女兒在湖邊撿垃圾。故選B?!?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Iknowthatattimesthisworld’sproblemscanseemoverwhelmingandyouwonderwhatyoucandotomakeadifference”可知這個(gè)世界上的問(wèn)題有時(shí)看起來(lái)很嚴(yán)重,你想知道你能做些什么來(lái)改變現(xiàn)狀,故此處劃線部分和difficult意義相近。故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Bythetimewehadcircledthelake,thebagwasnearlyfull.”可知作者她們已經(jīng)撿滿了一袋子,根據(jù)“Westoppedbeforeweheadedhomeandtookonelastlookatthelakeasthesunset”可知回家前停了下來(lái),由此可推知“累但很開心,我們把袋子放在一個(gè)空垃圾桶里”應(yīng)放在③處。故選C?!?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要講述了作者和女兒在外面散步時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)了很多垃圾,于是她們帶了一個(gè)大垃圾袋開始逐步清理垃圾。作者認(rèn)為每一個(gè)小小的行為都能對(duì)這個(gè)世界產(chǎn)生影響,所以作者呼吁讀者從今天開始做出改變,以選項(xiàng)D“開始做一些小的好事”為標(biāo)題最合適。故選D。19、1.C2.D3.D4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了一個(gè)名叫Goldilocks的紅發(fā)女孩迷路后走進(jìn)了一個(gè)小屋子。她試坐了三把椅子,最后坐在了小椅子上,但由于她太重,椅子被弄壞了。她還吃了小碗里的食物,然后走進(jìn)了臥室,睡在了小床上。后來(lái),三只熊回到了小屋,發(fā)現(xiàn)椅子和碗被弄壞了,還發(fā)現(xiàn)了Goldilocks在小床上睡覺。最后,Goldilocks嚇得丟下了籃子逃跑了。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Shewentforawalkintheforestwithabaskettopicksomeflowers”可知,她去森林里采一些花,故選C?!?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Goldilockswantedtositdownbecauseshewastired.First,shetriedthebigchair,butitwasn’tverycomfortable”可知此處是指這個(gè)椅子不是很舒服,與“relaxing”同義,故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Therewerethreebeds.Shedidn’tlikethemiddlebedorthebigbed.Thesmallbedwasverycomfortable.Verysoonshewasasleepinit.”可知,她喜歡那張小床,很快就在小床里入睡了,故選D。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“There’snothinginmybowlandmychairisinpieces”可知,因?yàn)樗肜锏氖澄锊灰娏?,椅子也碎了,故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Finally,shetriedthesmallchair.Itwasniceandcomfortable,butGoldilockswasveryheavyandsoonthechairwasinpieces.”以及倒數(shù)第二段可知,首先是這個(gè)女孩坐在了小的椅子里,但是她太重了把椅子坐碎了。三只熊回來(lái)了,熊寶寶看到碗里的東西不見了,椅子也碎了就開始哭,一開始他們并沒有注意到這個(gè)女孩,后來(lái)熊寶寶指著床上的小女孩喊道“看!有個(gè)壞女孩”,可知正確的順序?yàn)棰佗邰堍?,故選C。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。20、1.C2.C3.A4.D5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了爺爺?shù)呐f椅子背后的故事以及爺爺對(duì)奶奶的感情?!?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“We’lltakethechairtothesideoftheroad.”(我們把椅子搬到路邊去。)可知這個(gè)舊椅子不要了,要扔掉,結(jié)合“Therubbishtruck”可知,垃圾車明天會(huì)來(lái)取走它的,應(yīng)用pickup。故選C。【2題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Manyyearslater,Isatinthischairwhenthedoctortoldmethatyourgrandmawasbadlyill.Iwasverysad,butthechairgavemecomfort(安慰)andwarmth”(許多年后,當(dāng)醫(yī)生告訴我你奶奶病得很重的時(shí)候,我坐在這張椅子上。我很傷心,但椅子給了我安慰和溫暖)可知這里的thatunluckyday是指“奶奶病得很重”的那一天。故選C。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Johnwokeupandheardthesoundoftherubbishtruck.Hequicklyrandownstairsandfoundthesnow-coveredchairstoodhelplesslyatthesideoftheroad.”和“Mom,youcan’tthrowoutgrandpa’schair.Itislikeatruefriendinhislife!”可知約翰一大早聽到垃圾車的聲音時(shí)很擔(dān)心,擔(dān)心垃圾車會(huì)把爺爺?shù)囊巫訋ё吡恕9蔬xA?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mom,youcan’tthrowoutgrandpa’schair.Itislikeatruefriendinhislife!”以及“Manyyearslater,Isatinthischairwhenthedoctortoldmethatyourgrandmawasbadlyill.Iwasverysad,butthechairgavemecomfort(安慰)andwarmth”可推斷爺爺非常愛奶奶,故選D?!?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知,文章主要圍繞爺爺?shù)呐f椅子展開敘述,所以D選項(xiàng)符合,故選D。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)21、1.Howwasyourtrip2.Wheredidyougo3.visitedaninteresting/afunzoo4.Didyou5.had/
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