2025屆高考英語精準(zhǔn)沖刺復(fù)習(xí) 英語閱讀長難句

2025屆高考英語精準(zhǔn)沖刺復(fù)習(xí)

英語閱讀長難句句子成分：主語，謂語，賓語，定語，狀語，補語，表語，同位語Shesmiled.Iloveyou.Igiveyoumyheart.Markmakesmehappy.Youarewonderful.Mark,mystudent,makesmehappy.主+同位語+謂+賓+賓補Markmademehappyyesterday.主+謂+賓+賓補+狀語

FunnyMarkmademehappy.定語+主+謂+賓+賓補五個簡單句主+謂主+謂+賓主+系+表主+謂+間賓+直賓主+謂+賓+賓補1真題例句：找出下列句子的謂語，然后定主語1.（2022全國乙卷）Byusingthelatesttechnologies,dronescouldalsostartprovidinghigher-valueservicesforrailways,detectingfaultsintherailorswitches,beforetheycancauseanysafetyproblems.（實義動詞做謂語）2.（2022全國乙卷）Aspeciallowentrancechargeoff2perpersonisavailabletoallinfull-timeeducation.(系動詞作謂語)2定語：用來修飾、限定、說明名詞或代詞的品質(zhì)與特征的。1.（2022新高考全國卷II）Roadaccidents,whichhadfallenforyears,arenowrisingsharply.2.（2020全國乙卷）Toperformthesetasks,dronesforraildon'tneedtobeflyingoverhead.3.（2022全國乙卷）Withtheirabilitytoseeahead,theycouldsignalanyproblem,sothatfast-movingtrainswouldbeabletoreactintime.（定語從句做后置定語）（介詞作后置定語）（非謂語分詞作定語）找謂語，定主語，括出修飾名詞的后置定語，并翻譯句子3一、簡單句一套主謂簡單句，主語和謂語都可以并列主語和并列謂語。1.Ilikereading.2.TomandBilllikesinging.3.Tomoftendancesandsings.4.Cuiositykilledthecat.二、并列句由并列連詞連接的多個簡單句構(gòu)成的句子

并列連詞：and,but,or,so...1.Ilikedancing,andmybrotherlikessinging.2.BillcanspeakEnglish,buthecan'tspeakChinese.3.Hurryup,oryouwillbelate.4.Hegotuplate,sohemissedthebus.5.Itrainedheavilybutwegothomeafterall.三、主從復(fù)合句（主句+從句）由引導(dǎo)詞連接多個單句構(gòu)成的句子。從屬連詞：引導(dǎo)名從的what,how等，引導(dǎo)定從的which,that,when,where等，引導(dǎo)狀從的if,because,since,although,when等1.Whatreallymatters

isyourattitude.2.Iknowthattheskyisblue.3.ThisistheplacethatIvisitedyesterday.4.Ifitrains,I’llstayathome.5.Thenewsthatthestarwillvisitourvillageisspreadingquickly.2.(2023全國乙卷)Itisadistinctvisualcontrast(反差)thatshouldn'twork,

somehowthesetwodifferentworldsmakeagoodcombination.3.(2022全國I卷)TheGPNPisintendedtoprovidestrongerprotectionforallthespecies

livewithintheGiantPandaRangeandsignificantlyimprovethehealthoftheecosysteminthearea.but/yetthat①找謂語,定主語②判斷句子類型(簡單句，并列句，主從復(fù)合句)③并填寫空格(介冠連代)④翻譯句子1.(2023全國II卷)It'sbeenanhonortowatchthepandadevelop

toseethepandasettleintotheirhome.and簡單句并列句主從復(fù)合句summary1.(2022新課標(biāo)全國I卷)

Classactivitieswillvaryfromday

to

day,butstudentsmustbereadytocompleteshortin-classwritingsortests

drawn

directlyfromassignedreadingsornotesfromthepreviousclass,lecture/discussion,soitisimportanttotakecarefulnotesduringclass.

【句意】課堂活動每天都會有所不同，但學(xué)生必須準(zhǔn)備好完成簡短的課堂寫作或測試，這些測試直接來自于指定的閱讀材料或上節(jié)課/討論的筆記，所以在課堂上認真做筆記是很重要的。drawv.拖，拉；吸引；畫畫assignv.previousadj.2.（高考復(fù)現(xiàn)2021浙江卷)Althoughpreviousresearchhasshownthatapesandmonkeyscanunderstandcomplexinformationfromanotheranimal'scall,theanimalsdonotappeartousetheirvoicesintentionallytocommunicatemessages.盡管之前的研究表明，猿類和猴子可以從其他動物的叫聲中理解復(fù)雜的信息，但這些動物似乎并沒有故意使用它們的聲音來交流信息。intentionn.意圖3.FirstannouncedinApril,2016,thetaxwhichappliestosoftdrinkscontainingmorethan5gofsugarper100ml,wasintroducedtohelpreducechildhoodobesity(肥胖)(22年乙卷D篇）Whywasthesugartaxintroduced?A.Tocollectmoneyforschools.B.Toimprovethequalityofdrinks.C.Toprotectchildren’shealth.D.Toencourageresearchineducation.4.Thecreativeteambehind"Apes"usedmotion-capture(動作捕捉)technologytocreatedigitalizedanimals,spendingtensofmillionsofdollarsontechnologythatrecordsanactor’sperformanceandlaterprocessesitwithcomputergraphics(繪畫)tocreateafinalimage(圖像).Whatdoesparagraph2mainlytalkabout?（20全國Ⅲ卷B篇）A.Thecostofmaking"Apes."B.Thecreationofdigitalizedapes.C.Thepublicityabout“Apes."D.Theperformanceofrealapes.processv.加工；處理5.（2020年全國II卷A篇）ThoseviewingthequalityofAbbotHall’stemporaryexhibitionsmaybeforgivenforthinkingtheyareinacitygallery.那些觀賞阿伯特莊園美術(shù)館臨時優(yōu)質(zhì)展品的人可能會以為自己置身于城市畫廊中，這是情有可原的。敬請期待下一節(jié)課……長難句翻譯②之特殊句式的翻譯Thenextstep,accordingtotheresearchers,istotryandworkoutwhetherthecockatoosrelyentirelyonvisualclues,oralsouseasenseoftouchinmakingtheirshapeselections.（22年甲卷B篇）Whatdoesthefollow-uptestaimtofindoutaboutthecockatoos?A.Howfartheyareabletosee.B.Howtheytrackmovingobjects.C.Whethertheyaresmarterthanmonkeys.D.Whethertheyuseasenseoftouchinthetest.whether...or...不論是...還是...ItisatraditionfortheChinesepeopletoputup

springcoupletseitheronthedoorsoronthewallsintheSpring

Festival.either...or...“或者······或者······”I'llfindawaytoimproveonmyownsothatIcanmaketheteamnextyear.sothat以便；為了themore+狀語從句,themore+主句，越多……就越……（2021年全國甲卷D篇）Andthemorewelook,themorewewillseethatsocialfactorslikegender,race,andclassdonotdeterminetheappearanceofgenius.我們看得越多，就越能看到社會因素像性別、種族和階級并不能決定天才的出現(xiàn)。3.Shefoundthatkidspraisedfor“tryinghard”didbetterontestesandweremorelikelytotakeondifficultassignmentsthanthosepraisedforbeing“smart”.【句式翻譯】她發(fā)現(xiàn)因為努力被表揚的孩子比因為聰明被表揚的孩子在考試中表現(xiàn)得更好，更愿意承擔(dān)困難的任務(wù)。takeon承擔(dān)；呈現(xiàn)形容詞或副詞的比較級+than+比較成分“更……些”或“較……”AnditwasinChilethatshediscoveredshecouldget

last-minutecheapdealsonshipsgoingtoAntarcti-cafromtheislandsof