2024屆浙江省嘉興市南湖區(qū)北師大南湖附校英語七下期末考試試題含答案

2024屆浙江省嘉興市南湖區(qū)北師大南湖附校英語七下期末考試試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、________weatherwehavetoday!A.How

fine

a B.What

a

fine C.How

a

fine D.What

fine2、Ithinkit’sbadto________latetowatchTV.A.wakeup B.stayup C.putup D.getup3、[pr??pe?(r)]A.paper B.pepper C.prepare D.preparation4、He_________mehisname,butIcan’trememberitnow.A.tells B.willtell C.told D.istelling5、—DoyouknowwhatTinalikedoing________summer?—Yes,Ido.Sheoftenwrites________meandtellsmeaboutit.A.in;to B.at;for C.in;for D.at;to6、RainWaterisinFebruary,the___________monthoftheyear.A.two B.second C.three D.third7、Look!There________somemilkinthecup.A.is B.are C.has D.have8、—Ican’t________thesenewwords.—Don’tworryaboutit.Letmehelpyou.A.remember B.change C.research D.reach9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——不要擔心費用。我請客?！阏媸翘昧恕？疾閯釉~短語。dreamabout夢見；hearabout聽說；learnabout了解；worryabout擔心。根據(jù)“Iwilltreatyou”可知，要請，說明是不讓對方擔心費用，故選D。10、Canyou________thesecarrotsforme?Iwanttomakesalad.A.getup B.makeup C.putup D.cutup二、完形填空（10分）11、閱讀下面短文，從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。Kateisoneofmybestfriends.Sheisthinandofmediumheight.Wegrowuptogetherandplaytogether.Shelivesina____1____neighborhood.It’sfarfrombusystreets.Onherwayhome,thereisabig____2____.It’sourfavoriteplace,____3____wearebothinterestedinreading.Inourfreetime,weoften____4____sometimereadingordoinghomeworkthere.Thereisalsoabig____5____shopontheway.Therearemany____6____ofbeautifulflowersintheshop.Youcanbuythematverygoodpricesoronlyhavealookatthemthere.Doyouknow____7____itis?It’sacrossfromthelibrary.Wecanalsohaveagoodtimethere.Abigparkis____8____herhome.Weoften____9____ourselvesthere.Thepeopleinherneighborhoodarevery_____10_____,andyoucanalwaysseebigsmilesontheirfaces.1.A.quiet B.busy C.noisy D.dirty2.A.hospital B.postoffice C.library D.bank3.A.but B.or C.so D.because4.A.need B.spend C.take D.pay5.A.flower B.book C.food D.clothes6.A.places B.kinds C.groups D.years7.A.where B.what C.when D.who8.A.over B.between C.near D.from9.A.dress B.help C.stop D.enjoy10.A.sad B.heavy C.friendly D.lazy三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Wealllikelisteningtohis________(經(jīng)歷)duringhisjourneyinthejungle.13、He________(find)outwhosenthimbreakfasteveryday.14、天氣很不錯，而且空氣很干凈。The________isgreatandtheairisso________.15、Sally對騎馬感興趣嗎？________Sally_________ridinghorses?16、Hespentanhour________(clean)theroomlastSunday.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、閱讀短文，根據(jù)題目要求完成各小題。ZhouYouguang,whocreated(創(chuàng)造)ChinesePinyin,diedonJanuary14th,2017,justonedayafterhis112thbirthday.IttookMrZhouandhisteamthreeyearstocreatePinyininthe195s.ItchangedthewaywelearnedChinese.BeforePinyinwascreated,85%ofChinesepeoplecouldnotread,butnowalmostallcan.“PinyinisabridgebetweenChinaandtheothercountries,”saidZhou.WhenZhouwasyoung,hestudiedinJapan.Later,heworkedinabankinNewYork.Atthattime,hemadefriendswithAlbertEinstein.HereturnedtoChinain194andtaughteconomics(經(jīng)濟學)atauniversityinShanghai.Afewyearslater,hehelpedcreateChinesePinyin.Heneverstoppedwritingbooks,evenwhenhewasmorethan100yearsold.Inhislife,hepublished(出版)over30books.1.HowoldwasZhouwhenhedied?__________________________________________2.HowlongdidittakeZhouandhisteamtocreatePinyin?__________________________________________3.WheredidZhouworkafterhestudiedinJapan?__________________________________________4.WhatdidZhouthinkofPinyin?__________________________________________5.WhendidZhoureturntoChina?__________________________________________18、I’mJuliaandIcomefromBeijing.Iwanttotellyouaboutoneofmybestfriends,Noa.Heisahandsomeboy,withbigeyesandcurlyblondhair.Butheisalittledifferentfromotherstudents.Healwayscarriesacane(拿著手杖)becauseheisblind(失明的).NoaisfromtheUSA.HearrivedinChinain2020withhisfamily.HesayshelovesChinaandheislearningsomeChinese.Heisagoodreaderandspendslotsoftimereading.Hisbooksareinbraille(盲文).Hesays,“Iliketoreadallkindsofbooks.Theyarefun.”Hehasabraillecomputer.Thisletshimreadanythingonline(在線地).“Iusemycomputerlikeotherstudents.”hesays.“It’sagoodwaytoknowabouttheworld.Andithelpsmetodomanyusefulthings.”Heissmartandhumorous.Ihavelunchwithhimeveryday,andeachtimehehassomethinginterestingtosay.Hecanmakeeveryonearoundhimfeelhappy.Healsolikessports.Hisfavoritesportisgoalball.It’sasportforblindpeople.Noacan’tsee,butthatdoesn’tstophimfromenjoyingreading,usingthecomputer,playingsports,andmakingfriends.Hedoeshisbesttoenjoyhislifeandheisalwayshappy.IlearnalotfromhimandIthinkheiscool.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.WhereisNoafrom?A.China. B.Japan. C.America. D.Australia.2.WhydoesNoalikereading?A.Becausebooksarefun. B.Becausehecan’tgoout.C.Becausehehasnothingtodo. D.Becausehedoesn’thaveanyfriends.3.Noamaynotusethecomputerto________.A.readnews B.readstories C.learnChinese D.playcomputergames4.Theunderlinedword“humorous”inthetextmeans“________”.A.沮喪的 B.幽默的 C.消極的 D.害羞的5.Whatdoesthewritermainly(主要地)wanttotellus?A.Friendsareimportanttous.B.Everyoneshouldplaysports.C.Thingsarealwaysdifficultifyouareblind.D.Youcandosomethingwellifyoutryyourbest.19、“Make-A-Wish”isoneoftheworld’smostwell-knowncharities(慈善機構).Itmakeswishescometrueforchildrenwhohaveseriousillnesses.Itgivesthemhopeandjoyandhelpsthemforgetabouttheirhealthproblemsandhavefun.Itallstartedin1980inPhoenix,Arizona,Christopherwasa7-year-oldboywhowasverysick.Healwaysdreamedofbecomingapoliceofficer.TommyAustinandRonCox,twopoliceofficers,madehiswishcometrue.TheygaveChristopheratourofthecityinapolicehelicopter(直升飛機)andmadearealpoliceuniformforhim.Therearefourkindsofwisheschildrenusuallyhave:Iwishtogo.Childrenusuallywanttotravelorgotoaconcert,agameorapark.Iwishtomeet.Childrensometimeswanttomeettheirfavouriteactors,singersorplayers.Iwishtobe.Somechildrenwishtobecomeactors,singersortraindrivers.Iwishtohave.Theyoftenwanttohaveacomputer,agame,abikeormanyotherthings.Let’shopemorewisheswillcometrueinthefuture.Peoplewhoworkinthecharityalwaystryforthebest.Almost3,000volunteers(志愿者)help,workorgivemoney.Willyoubeoneofthem?1.“Make-A-Wish”isacharitytohelp________.A.seriousofficers B.sickchildren C.famousactors D.popularsingers2.WhichkindofwishesdoesChristopherhave?A.Iwishtogo. B.Iwishtomeet. C.Iwishtobe. D.Iwishtohave.3.Thewriterwritesthepassageabove(上述的)________.A.toaskmorepeopletojointhecharityB.totellushowChristopher’swishcametrueC.toexplainwhat“Make-A-Wish”isD.tointroducedifferentkindsofchildren’swishes4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.“Make-A-Wish”hasahistoryofover40years.B.ChristopherandTommyaretwoofficers.C.Afewpeopleareworkingfor“Make-A-Wish”.D.Sickchildrenjustwishtogetwell.20、ZibocityinShandongProvinceisfamousforitsdeliciousbarbecuefoodcalled“ZiboShaokao”.PeopleinZibolovetogrill(燒烤)meatandmakeittasteamazing.Somepeopletastedbarbecueandputtheirexperiences(經(jīng)歷)online,soitattracted(吸引)about4,800,000touriststovisitthissmallcityinMarch,2023.Thesmallcitywassoonpopular.InZibo,barbecuechefs(廚師)arelikeartists.Theyusespecialspices(香料)andsauces(醬料)tomakethemeatreallytasty.Themeatcanbepork,beeforchicken,anditbecomesreallytender(嫩的)andjuicywhencookedonthegrill.Thechefsknowhowlongtocookitsothatit’sjustright.YummysaucesmakeZibobarbecuespecial.Thesesauceshavedifferentflavors(風味).Peopledip(蘸)theirgrilledmeatintothesesauces,anditmakesthefoodevenmoredelicious!EatingZibobarbecueisnotjustaboutthefooditself.It’salsoaboutthefunatmosphere.Thesmellofthegrilledmeatfillstheairandmakeseveryonehungry.ThebarbecuerestaurantsinZiboarealwaysbusyandmanyhappypeopleenjoytheirmeals.IfyouvisitZibonexttime,youmusttrythefamousZibobarbecue.You’llgettotastetheamazingflavorsandexperiencetheexcitingatmosphereofthisspecialfood.1.HowmanytouristsvisitedZibocityinMarch,2023?A.About48,000. B.About480,000. C.About4,800,000. D.About48,000,000.2.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“atmosphere”inParagraph4?A.味道 B.氣氛 C.角色 D.服務3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTrue?A.PeopleinZibolovetogrillvegetablesandmakeittasteamazing.B.Barbecuechefsarelikeactorsandmakethemeatextratasty.C.Peoplediptheirgrilledmeatintothesaucestomakethefoodmoredelicious.D.Thesmellofthegrilledmeatmakespeoplefull.4.Whatisthewriter’spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Toaskpeopletoeatmorebarbecue.B.TotellpeoplethemostpopularbarbecueintheworldisinZibo.C.TotellpeopleaboutbarbecuefoodinZibo.D.ToaskpeoplenottoeatbarbecuefoodinZibo.5.Wheremaythepassagebefrom?A.Atextbook B.Astorybook C.Asciencebook D.Anewsreport五、補全對話（10分）21、根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，選擇恰當?shù)木渥犹钊雽υ捪鄳目瞻滋?，使對話完整，合乎情景（有兩個多余選項），并將所選答案填寫在答題卡的相應位置。(Johnnyisatthehelpdeskatashoppingcenter.)A:Goodmorning.WhatcanIdoforyou?B:Excuseme.Ilostmybrotherhere.__________1__________A:Sure,don’tworry.Pleasetellmehisname.B:HisnameisEricSmith.A:__________2__________B:Heissixyearsold.A:OK,Isee._________3_________B:Hehasshortbrownhairandbigeyes.Andhewearsablackjacketandapairofyellowtrousers.A:__________4__________B:Heisabout1.3meterstall.A:OK,I’llpage(呼叫)himrightnow.AndI’msureyouwillseehimsoon.B:_________5_________A.Thanksalot.B.Howoldishe?C.Howtallishe?D.I’msorryaboutthat.E.WherecanIfindhim?F.Whatdoesyourbrotherlooklike?G.Canyoupagemybrotherandtellhimtocomehere?六、閱讀表達（10分）22、閱讀下面短文，回答問題。WeekendtoRememberMynameisLisa.Mysisterfinishedhighschooltwoweeksago.Asaspecialgift,ourparentstookustoIndia.Lastweekendwasinterestingbutscary.WewentcampinginasmallvillageinIndia.First,wetookalongbusridetoalakeinthecountryside.Thereweputupourtentsandmadeafiretokeepuswarmandcookfoodon.Onthefirstnight,wejustsatunderthemoonandtoldeachotherstories.ButIwassotiredthatIwenttosleepearly.Thenextmorning,mysisterandIgotaterriblesurprise.Whenwelookedoutofourtent,wesawabigsnakesleepingnearthefire.IwassoscaredthatIcouldn’tmove.Weshoutedtoourparentstoletthemknowaboutthedanger.Mydadstartedtojumpupanddownintheirtent.Thiswokethesnakeupanditmovedintotheforestnearthelake.Mydadtoldmelaterthatsnakesdon’thaveearsbutcanfeelthingsmoving.Healsotoldmeitwasimportantnottogonearasnake.Thiswasaveryusefullessonforme.1.WhodidLisagotoIndiawith?____________________________________________________________2.Whendidtheytellstoriesunderthemoon?____________________________________________________________3.WhydidLisaandhersistergetaterriblesurprisethenextmorning?____________________________________________________________4.Howdidherdadwakethesnakeup?___________________________________________________________5.WhatlessondidLisalearnfromtheweekend?___________________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）你們學校英語報推出了“云旅游”版塊，第一期的主題為“theCityVStheCountryside”，分享同學們?nèi)コ鞘谢蛘咿r(nóng)村旅行的見聞。請你結合下表信息，選擇一個地方，以“MyTipto______”為題寫篇英語短文介紹自己的一次旅行經(jīng)歷和感受參與投稿。thecitythecountrysideweather……transportationbysubwaybybusenvironmenttallbuildings…somefieldsactivitiesseethebeautifulsights…climbmountains….………注意:MyTripto______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、D【解析】【詳解】句意：今天天氣真好！考查感嘆句。根據(jù)“weatherwehavetoday!”可知這里考查了感嘆句，本句的中心詞是weather，它是一個不可數(shù)名詞，fine是一個形容詞，在這里修飾weather，根據(jù)：What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!可知選項D符合句型結構。故選D。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我認為熬夜看電視不好?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。wakeup醒來；stayup熬夜；putup張貼；getup起床。根據(jù)“it’sbadto…latetowatchTV”可知，熬夜看電視不好，stayuplate“熬夜”，故選B。3、C【解析】【詳解】paper/?pe?p?(r)/；pepper/?pep?(r)/；prepare/pr??pe?(r)/；preparation/prep??re??n/，根據(jù)音標可知，選項C符合題意，故選C。7.[?d?va?z]A.advice B.advise C.angry D.accept4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：他告訴過我他的名字，但是現(xiàn)在我不記得了。根據(jù)butIcan’trememberitnow可知是過去告訴過我，所以用一般過去時態(tài)；tells一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的結構，willtell一般將來時態(tài)的結構，told一般過去時態(tài)的結構，istelling現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)的結構；故選C。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——-你知道蒂娜夏天喜歡做什么嗎？——是的，我知道。她經(jīng)常給我寫信，告訴我這件事?？疾榻樵~辨析。in后跟年月季節(jié)等；at后跟具體時刻；for后跟一段時間；to給。根據(jù)“summer”可知，在夏天，用介詞in；writetosb表示“給某人寫信”。故選A。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：雨水是在二月，一年中的第二個月?？疾樾驍?shù)詞的用法。two二，基數(shù)詞；second第二，序數(shù)詞；three三，基數(shù)詞；third第三，序數(shù)詞。根據(jù)“RainWaterisinFebruary,the...monthoftheyear”可知二月是一年中的第二個月，表示順序用序數(shù)詞second。故選B。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：看！杯子里有一些牛奶?？疾閠herebe結構。分析句子可知，此處是therebe句型，不可與have/has連用，可排除CD選項；又因“somemilk”是不可數(shù)名詞，用be動詞is。故選A。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我記不住這些生詞?！獎e擔心。我來幫你?？疾閯釉~辨析。remember記得；change改變；research研究；reach到達。根據(jù)“thesenewwords”及“Don’tworryaboutit”可知，此處指記不住生詞，所以對方說不要擔心，故選A。9、—It’s________togototherailwaystationbybus.—Don’tworry,Mum.Iwilltakeataxi.A.enoughlate B.toolate C.enoughearly D.tooearly10、D【解析】【詳解】句意：你能幫我把這些胡蘿卜切一下嗎？我想做沙拉?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。getup起床；makeup組成；putup張貼；cutup切碎。根據(jù)“Canyou...thesecarrotsforme?Iwanttomakesalad.”可知，切碎胡蘿卜做沙拉，故選D。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.A2.C3.D4.B5.A6.B7.A8.C9.D10.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要介紹了我的朋友凱特居住社區(qū)的環(huán)境以及我們經(jīng)常在社區(qū)里做的事情。【1題詳解】句意：她住在一個安靜的社區(qū)，離繁華的街道很遠。quiet安靜的；busy忙碌的；noisy吵鬧的；dirty骯臟的。根據(jù)關鍵句“It’sfarfrombusystreets”可知，她居住的社區(qū)遠離街道，很安靜。故選A。【2題詳解】句意：在我們回家的路上，有一個大的圖書館。hospital醫(yī)院；postoffice郵局；library圖書館；bank銀行。根據(jù)“webothlikereading”可知，我們很喜歡讀書，所以這個地方是圖書館。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：它是我們最喜歡的地方，因為我們都喜歡看書。but但是；or或者；so因此；because因為。根據(jù)“It’sourfavoriteplace”和“webothlikereading”可知，前后兩句是因果關系，用because引導原因狀語從句。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：在我們空閑的時間里，我們經(jīng)常在那看書或者做作業(yè)。need需要；spend花費，主語為人；take花費時間，主語通常為物；pay付款。根據(jù)關鍵詞“we”可知，應用“spendtime”表示“花費時間看書”。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：在那條路上有一個大的花店。flower鮮花；book書；food食物；clothes服裝。根據(jù)“beautifulflowersintheshop”可知，店里有很多鮮花，所以是花店。故選A。【6題詳解】句意：店里有很多種漂亮的鮮花。places地方；kinds種類；groups小組；years年。根據(jù)語境可知，“manykindsof”固定搭配，店里有很多種類的鮮花。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：你知道它在哪兒嗎？where哪里；what什么；when何時；who誰。根據(jù)“It’sacrossfromthelibrary”可知，是地點。故選A。【8題詳解】句意：她家附近有一個大公園。over在……上面；between在兩者之間；near附近的；from來自。根據(jù)語境可知，應是她家附近有一個大公園。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我們常常在那里玩得很開心。dress穿衣服；help幫助；stop停止；enjoy享受?！癳njoyourselves”意思是“玩得開心”，固定短語。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：她家附近的人都很友好，你總能看到他們臉上掛著燦爛的笑容。sad傷心的；heavy重的；friendly友好的；lazy懶惰的。根據(jù)“bigsmilesontheirfaces”可知，她家附近的人們很友好。故選C。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、experiences【解析】【詳解】句意：我們都喜歡聽他在叢林中旅行的經(jīng)歷。experience“經(jīng)歷”，可數(shù)名詞，用復數(shù)形式表泛指。故填experiences。13、found【解析】【詳解】句意：他發(fā)現(xiàn)是誰每天給他送早餐的。根據(jù)賓語從句“whosenthimbreakfasteveryday.”及所給的動詞find可知，主句的動作find發(fā)生在過去，句中動詞使用過去式。故填found。14、①.weather②.clean【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對照可知，空處缺“天氣”和“干凈”的英文翻譯。名詞weather意為“天氣”，形容詞clean“干凈的”在句中作表語。故填weather；clean。15、①.Is##Was②.interestedin【解析】【詳解】beinterestedin“對……感興趣”，根據(jù)中文描述可知，此句可用一般現(xiàn)在時，也可用一般過去時，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，be動詞可以用is或was，一般疑問句將be動詞放在句首，且首字母要大寫，故填Is/Was；interestedin。16、cleaning【解析】【詳解】句意：上周日他花了一個小時打掃房間。根據(jù)“spendsometimedoingsth.”花費多長時間做某事，可知，橫線上應填cleaning。故填cleaning。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.Hewas112yearsoldwhenhedied.2.IttookthemthreeyearstocreatePinyin.3.HeworkedinabankinNewYorkafterhestudiedinJapan.4.HethoughtitwasabridgebetweenChinaandtheothercountries.5.HereturnedtoChinain194./In194.【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了創(chuàng)造了漢語拼音的周有光先生的相關事跡?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“ZhouYouguang,whocreated(創(chuàng)造)ChinesePinyin,diedonJanuary14th,2017,justonedayafterhis112thbirthday.”可知他去世時112歲。故填Hewas112yearsoldwhenhedied.【2題詳解】根據(jù)“IttookMrZhouandhisteamthreeyearstocreatePinyininthe195s.”可知他們創(chuàng)造拼音花了三年時間。故填IttookthemthreeyearstocreatePinyin.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“WhenZhouwasyoung,hestudiedinJapan.Later,heworkedinabankinNewYork.”可知在日本留學后，他在紐約的一家銀行工作。故填HeworkedinabankinNewYorkafterhestudiedinJapan.【4題詳解】根據(jù)“‘PinyinisabridgebetweenChinaandtheothercountries,’saidZhou.”可知他認為這是中國和其他國家之間的橋梁。故填HethoughtitwasabridgebetweenChinaandtheothercountries.【5題詳解】根據(jù)“HereturnedtoChinain194andtaughteconomics(經(jīng)濟學)atauniversityinShanghai.”可知194年他回到中國故填HereturnedtoChinain194./In194.18、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了作者的好朋友Noa的故事。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“NoaisfromtheUSA.”可知，Noa來自美國。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iliketoreadallkindsofbooks.Theyarefun.”可知，他認為書本很有趣。故選A。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thisletshimreadanythingonline(在線地).”可推知，他用電腦來學習，不玩游戲。故選D?！?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Ihavelunchwithhimeveryday,andeachtimehehassomethinginterestingtosay.Hecanmakeeveryonearoundhimfeelhappy.”可知，他講笑話，讓每個人都很高興，應該是比較幽默。故選B。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Hedoeshisbesttoenjoyhislifeandheisalwayshappy.”和通讀全文可知，文章告訴我們?nèi)绻覀儽M力而為，就可以把事情做好。故選D。19、1.B2.C3.A4.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹一個幫助生病的兒童完成夢想的慈善機構。孩子的夢想通常有四種，即我想去哪、我想見誰、我想成為什么以及我想擁有什么。這個機構就是為了幫助孩子們完成這些夢想。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itmakeswishescometrueforchildrenwhohaveseriousillnesses.”可知，是幫助那些生病的孩子。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Healwaysdreamedofbecomingapoliceofficer.”以及“Iwishtobe.Somechildrenwishtobecomeactors,singersortraindrivers.”可知，克里斯多夫的愿望屬于Iwishtobe。故選C?！?題詳解】寫作目的題。根據(jù)“Willyoubeoneofthem?”及全文介紹這個慈善組織，可推出作者寫這篇文章是為了邀請更多的人加入這個慈善組織。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Itallstartedin1980inPhoenix,Arizona.”可知始于1980年，由此推出有40多年的歷史。故選A。20、1.C2.B3.C4.C5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了山東淄博市因其獨特的燒烤而意外地成為了一個著名的旅游城市?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題根據(jù)“Somepeopletastedbarbecueandputtheirexperiences(經(jīng)歷)online,soitattracted(吸引)about4,800,000touriststovisitthissmallcityinMarch,2023.”可知，這座小城市吸引了約480萬游客前來參觀。故選C?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“EatingZibobarbecueisnotjustaboutthefooditself.It’salsoaboutthefunatmosphere.”吃淄博烤肉不僅僅是食物本身。這也是關于有趣的氛圍?？芍?，這里的atmosphere是“氣氛”的意思。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Peopledip(蘸)theirgrilledmeatintothesesauces,anditmakesthefoodevenmoredelicious!”可知，人們把烤肉蘸在醬汁里，使食物更美味。故選C。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“ZibocityinShandongProvinceisfamousforitsdeliciousbarbecuefoodcalled“ZiboShaokao”.”可知，本文告訴人們淄博的燒烤食品。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“IfyouvisitZibonexttime,youmusttrythefamousZibobarbecue.You’llgettotastetheamazingflavorsandexperiencetheexcitingatmosphereofthisspecialfood.”可推知，本文來自于新聞報道。故選D。五、補全對話（10分）21、1.G2.B3.F4.C5.A【解析】【導語】本文介紹了Johnny與弟弟走散，尋求工作人員幫助的對話?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Sure,don’tworry.Pleasetellmehisname.”可知弟弟丟了，在尋求幫助，G選項“你能幫我呼叫一下弟弟嗎，告訴他來這里”符合情景。故選G?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Heissixyearsold.”可知此處詢問弟弟年齡，B選項“他多大”符合情景。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Hehasshortbrownhairandbigeyes.Andhewearsablackjacketandapairofyellowtrousers.”可知此處詢問外貌特征，F(xiàn)選項“你弟弟長什么樣”符合情景。故選F。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Heisabout1.3meterstall.”可知此處詢問弟弟身高，C選項“他多高”符合情景。故選C。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“OK,I’llpage(呼叫)himrightnow.AndI’msureyouwillseehimsoon.”可知對于幫助應該表示感謝，A選項“非常感謝”符合情景。故選A。六、閱讀表達（10分）22、1.Herfamily./Herparentsandsister.2.Onthefirstnight.3.Becausetheysawabigsnake(sleepingnearthefire).

4.Hejumpedupanddownintheirtent.5.Don’tgon