Unit 3 同步練習人教版2024七年級英語上冊

Unit3MySchoolSectionA(1a-2f)知識默寫Ⅰ.單詞短語1.建筑物，房子2.重要的3.辦公室4.大的；大號的5.特別的；特殊的6.智能的；聰明的7.通知；注意；注意到；意識到8.角；墻角；街角9.餐廳10.在對面11.運動場12.張貼;搭建13.在(……)后面Ⅱ.重點句式1.你的新教室是什么樣子的?yournewclassroom?2.房間里有四十張學生書桌。40studentdeskstheroom.3.教室里有儲物柜嗎?lockersintheclassroom?4.彼得坐在教室后面。Peteroftheclassroom.基礎(chǔ)鞏固Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成單詞1.WhereisyourEnglishteacher’so?2.Nowtherearelotsofswhiteboardsinourschool.3.May3rdisasdayformebecauseit'smybirthday.4.Iwanta(大號的)bowlofrice.5.Thesewordsarevery(重要的)foryoutolearnEnglish.Ⅱ.用所給詞的適當形式填空1.Theteachers’(build)isinfrontofthedininghall.2.Thesportsfieldis(cross)fromthesciencebuilding.3.Sam(put)anoticeuptoday.4.Therearelotsof(lock)inthesupermarket.5.Arethereanyimportant(notice)intheteachingbuildingtoday?Ⅲ.補全對話(有一項多余)A:Hi,Lucy.Welcometoourschool.B:Howbeautiful!A:1.A.Whereisthedininghall?B:Wow,it'ssocool.Ilikereadingbooks.2.B.Isthereasportsfieldinyourschool?A:Yes,wedo.It'sinfrontofthesciencebuilding.C.Thisisourlibrary.B:3.D.Doyouhaveamusicroom?A:It'sbehindtheteachers'building.E.It'ssobig.B:4.F.It'snexttothelibrary.A:Yes,thereis.5.B:Thankyou.Yourschoolissowonderful.閱讀提升Ⅳ.完形填空(主題：學校環(huán)境·介紹新學校)DearBob,Howareyou?TodayIwantto1yousomethingaboutmynewschool.Myschoolisnot2butverybeautiful.Itis3tothePeople’sLibrary.Thereisapostofficebetween4schoolandthepark.There5threebuildingsinourschool:the6building,theteachers’building7alibrary.Therearemanyteachersinmyschool.Theyarekindandstrict(嚴格的).Therearealso8studentshere.Westudyhardinclass.Afterclass,weoftendosomesportsorgotothemusicorartClub.Behindthestudents’building,thereisabigplayground.Itisbeautiful.Oneachsideofit,therearetalltreesandallkindsofflowers.Onthe9side,wecanplay10.Ontheleftside,wecanplayvolleyball.Inthemiddle,wecanplayfootball.Everydaywehavefuntogetherontheplayground.Yours,Jack()1.A.sayB.talkC.speakD.tell()2.A.tallB.niceC.bigD.small()3.A.nearB.nextC.frontD.back()4.A.usB.weC.yourD.our()5.A.haveB.hasC.areD.is()6.A.students’B.teachers’C.restaurantD.parents()7.A.orB.butC.andD.so()8.A.alotsofB.muchC.alotD.lotsof()9.A.leftB.rightC.middleD.front()10.A.theviolinB.basketballC.thepianoD.volleyballSectionA(GrammarFocus—3d)知識默寫Ⅰ.單詞短語1.書架；書柜2.屏幕；銀幕3.在······后面4.在······之間5.緊挨著；靠近Ⅱ.重點句式1.墻上有個屏幕。ascreenwall.2.運動場前面有一些樹。sometreesinfrontofthesportsfield.3.他們教室前面有花嗎?flowersinfrontoftheirclassroom?4.在教師樓和科技樓之間有個商店。Thereisashoptheteachers'buildingthesciencebuilding.語法鞏固Ⅰ.用所給詞的適當形式填空1.There(be)50studentsinourclass.2.There(be)alittlemilkinthebottle.3.There(be)aneraserandthreepensinmypencilcase.4.(be)thereanyimportantnoticestoday?5.There(be)somewateronthefloor.6.There(be)somedesksandacomputerintheclassroom.7.(be)thereacomputerinyourclassroom?8.There(be)notanybreadonthetable9.There(be)sometallbuildingsinthatschool.10.(be)thereanorangeandthreepearsinthelocker?Ⅱ.用方框中所給單詞填空behind,in,across,between,to1.Thereisabigtreefrontofourmusicroom2.Thesportsfieldisnextthelibrary.3.Thedininghallisthesciencebuilding.4.Thebookcaseisthechairandthedesk.5.Theparkisfromthepostoffice.Ⅲ.完成句子1.房子前有一棵大樹。abigtreeinfrontofthehouse.2.你們學校有多少個老師?Howmanyteachersinyourschool?3.桌子上有一杯牛奶嗎?acupofmilkonthetable?4.杯子里沒有水。Therewaterinthecup.5.你數(shù)學老師的辦公室在哪里?yourmathteacher'soffice?Ⅳ.句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Whereisthebookcase?(改為復數(shù)句)Wherethe?2.Thereisawhiteboardinmyclassroom.(改為一般疑問句)awhiteboardinclassroom?3.Therearesomeflowersinmyschool.(改為否定句)Thereflowersinmyschool.4.Aretheretwobookcasesinyourclassroom?(作出否定回答),.5.Whereisthelibrary?(寫出答語)閱讀提升建議用時·5分鐘Ⅴ.選詞填空(主題：人與自我·校園生活)Goodafternoon,IamMike.Hereisthemap1.myschool.Itisnotaverybigschool.Ithasgot6002..Therearetwentyboysandfifteengirlsinmyclass.Myclassroomisnexttotheheadteacher's3..Theofficebuildingis4.theclassroombuildingandthegym.Neartheclassroombuildingthereisthebiglibraryandthe5.hall.Alotofstudentshavelunchinthedininghall.Thecomputerroomisnexttothesciencelab.Wedon'thaveour6.inthesciencelabbutwegotothe7.roomonWednesdaysforcomputerlessons.Ilikecomputers.Afterschool,weplayonthesports8..MyfriendTonyalwaysplaysfootball.Heisintheschoolfootball9..Iamintheschoolbasketballteam.Weplaybasketballinthe10..Ilikemyschool.SectionB(1a-1d)知識默寫Ⅰ.單詞短語1.現(xiàn)代的；當代的2.令人驚奇(驚喜或驚嘆)的3.使升高；提高4.旗;旗幟5.大多數(shù)；最多；最大；最6.改變；變化7.座位8.可口的；美味的9.你的；您的10.在學校11.做體操12……怎么樣；如何13.類似的；相像的14.與……不同Ⅱ.重點句式1.你的新學校和舊學校有什么不同?Howisyournewschoolyouroldone?2.我們大部分時間在教室度過Weinourclassroom.3.它是一種開啟一周的特殊的方式。It'stheweek.4.它是我最愛的地方因為有各種各樣的食物。It'smyfavouriteplacebecausetherearefood.基礎(chǔ)鞏固Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及首字母填空1.Therearemanymbuildingsinmyhometownnow.2.ThefoodissodthatIeatitupquickly.3.Ournationalfisredandyellow.4.IspentmofthetimeinthecountrysidewhenIwasachild.5.Whoisyourfteacher?Ⅱ.用所給詞的適當形式填空1.Studentsdo(exercise)everyday.2.It's(amaze)toreceivesuchabigpresent.3.Thisbookismineandthatbookis(your).4.Therearelotsofgreat(change)inChinanow.5.Ifyouknowtheanswertothequestion,youcan(raise)yourhandsⅢ.完成句子1.在學校你有閱讀課嗎?Doyouhavereadingclasses?2.這周末去公園怎么樣?totheparkthisweekend?3.我弟弟的學校跟我的不一樣。Mybrother'sschoolmine.4.這本書跟那本書類似。Thisbookisthatone.5.她想把錢花在給貧苦的孩子買衣服、玩具還有書上。Shewantstothemoneyclothes,toysandbooksforthepoorkids.閱讀提升Ⅳ.閱讀理解(主題：學習環(huán)境·介紹學校)Ourschoolisbigandbeautiful.Itisintheeast(東邊)ofthecity.Thereisaparkneartheschool.Intheschool,first,youwillseeabiggardeninfrontofyou.Youcanseemanybeautifulflowersinit.Therearetwobigbuildingsonthetwosides(邊)oftheroad.Thelibraryisontheleftandtheteachingbuildingisontheright.Behindtheteachingbuilding,thereisabigplayground.Weoftenplayfootballthere.Nexttothelibraryisthesciencebuilding.Nearthesciencebuilding,therearetwobuildingsforstudentstolivein.Youcanseemanytreesandflowersinourschool.()1.Thereisanearthewriter'sschool.A.policestationB.zooC.parkD.farm()2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“garden”meaninChinese(畫線詞“garden”的中文意思是什么)?A.泳池B.畫室.C.小賣部D.花園()3.Whatisontheleftoftheroad?A.Thelibrary.B.Thesciencebuilding.C.Thebiggarden.D.Theteachingbuilding.()4.Whereistheteachingbuilding?A.Infrontoftheplayground.B.Behindthesciencebuilding.C.Nexttothelibrary.D.Ontherightoftheplayground.()5.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Thewriter'sschoolissmall.B.Therearemanytreesintheschool.C.Thesciencebuildingisnearthedininghall.D.Threebuildingsareonthetwosidesoftheroad.SectionB(2a-3c)知識默寫Ⅰ.單詞短語1.聽起來；好像；聲音；響聲2.告訴某人某事3.歡迎來到……4.再見Ⅱ.重點句式1.謝謝你的郵件。youremail.2.我想告訴你關(guān)于我學校的情況。youmyschool.3.咱們開始旅行吧。thetour.基礎(chǔ)鞏固Ⅰ.用所給詞的適當形式填空1.Thisstory(sound)interesting.2.Therearemanyfun(place)tovisitinthiscity.3.Let's(go)shoppingnextweekend.4.Canyou(tell)meyourname?5.Thisbookis(real)boring.Ⅱ.用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空1.foryourgift.2.Yourideagood.3.tomyschool.4.Therearemanyplacesinthecity.5.Canyoumesomethingaboutyourparents?Ⅲ.單項選擇()1.Theoldmanisagoodswimmer,andevennowhecanswimTuojiangRiver.A.overB.throughC.toD.across()2.Thereafewstudentsinthelibraryafterschooleveryday.A.isB.areC.beD.have()3.—isthepark?—It'sontherightoftheschool.A.WhereB.WhatC.WhyD.How()4.—Whycan'tLucyseethescreen?—BecauseDavidsitsher.Heisverytall.A.infrontofB.behindC.nearD.nextto()5.—canIgettothepostoffice?—Godownthisstreetandturnleft.A.WhereB.WhatC.HowD.When閱讀提升Ⅳ.閱讀理解(主題：生活與學習·介紹學校)WelcometoAlley’sSchool.Ourschoolisbigandithas600studentsaged13—15.However,itonlyhad100studentsand4teacherswhenitwasopenonSeptember10th,1961.Hereissomeinformationaboutmyschool.ALLEY'SSCHOOLPROUDTOSHINE1961—2024ALLEY'SISGROWINGMainTeachingBuildingTheschoolhasahugeyardandnexttoitisthemainteachingbuilding.Thebuildinghastwofloors,withsixclassroomsoneach.Ineachclassroom,thereisacomputer,anoverheadprojector,andasmartwhiteboard.Italsohasasmallreadingareawithdifferentkindsofbooksofferedbythestudents.LibraryOurschoollibraryisusedforallthereadingclassesweekly.Themembersofthereadingclubcanmeethereanddosomereadingafterschool.SchoolHallWehaveawonderfulschoolhall.Itisusedforgym,meetingsandhavinglunch.Itistheplacewhereweholdmanyevents,suchasschoolplays,concerts,indoorgamesandsoon.OtherRoomsWehaveagreatmusicroomformusiclessons,acomputerroomwiththirty-twocomputersandalargeteachers’officeforteacherstohavearestduringlunchtime.()1.HowmanyyearsofhistorydoesAlley'sSchoolhave?A.15.B.63.C.100.D.620.()2.WhatcanweknowaboutAlley'sSchoolaccordingtothetext?A.Theschoolhas6classrooms.B.Theschoolhas700studentsnow.C.Teacherscanrestintheteachers'office.D.Everyonecanreadinthelibraryafterschool.()3.Wherecanweholda.talentshowinAlley'sSchool?A.Intheclassroom.B.Intheschoolhall.C.Inthelibrary.D.Inthecomputerroom.()4.Wecanreadthetextina.A.newspaperB.diaryC.letterD.storybook單元話題寫作：素材積累詞匯學校教室教學樓科學樓運動場餐廳辦公樓圖書館漂亮的★句式*開頭句1.Thisis(我的新學校).2.It's(小但漂亮).*中間句1.(有)sixplacesinmyschool.2.Theclassroombuildingis(在……前面)thesportsfield.3.Thelibraryistheteachers’building(在……和……之間)thesciencebuilding.4.(緊挨著)theteachers'buildingisthedininghall*結(jié)尾句1.(我認為)myschoolisgreat.2.Imyschool(非常喜愛).類題仿寫假如下圖是你的新學校,請以“MySchool”為題寫一篇70詞左右的英語短文介紹一下你的

【考場·答題流程】Step1:“三定”審題定體裁①說明文定人稱②第________人稱定時態(tài)③以____________為主Step2:“三段”謀篇Step3:完美成篇MySchool語篇綜合素養(yǎng)提升：Ⅰ.閱讀理解(實用性文本)(主題：生活與學習·學校地圖)Hello,mynameisJack.Thisisamapofmyschool.Canyoufindmyclassroomonthemap?()1.Theisneartheschoolgate.A.dininghallB.playgroundC.officeD.classroombuilding()2.Betweentheofficesandtheclassroombuildingare.thesciencelabsandthesportshallB.thesciencelabsandthedininghallC.theplaygroundandthelibraryD.thelibraryandthesportshall()3.WhereisJack'sclassroom?A.It'sneartheschoolgate.B.It'snexttothelibrary.C.It'sinfrontoftheoffices.D.It'sbehindthesportshall.Ⅱ.閱讀回答(主題：生活與學習·學校介紹)SchoolInformationQianduoArtSchoolnewbutsmall,anartschool,400students,40teachers,theDrawingClub,theSingingClub,theDancingClub,fiveartrooms,fivedancingrooms,twomusicroomsBanqiaoMiddleSchoololdbutbig,1,200students,95teachers,theComputerClub,theReadingClub,theFootballClub,threehalls,fivebuildingsChushuiMiddleSchoolnewandbig,1,800students,130teachers,eightbuildings,ninecomputerrooms,anartroom,twohalls,theBasketballClub,theReadingClubXinchengMiddleSchoolnewandmodern,butsmall,500students,60teachers,20classrooms,twobighalls,twolibraries,theReadingClub,theVolleyballClub1.Whichschoolisold?2.Whichschoolhasthemoststudents?3.Whichschooldoesn'thavetheReadingClub?Unit3MySchoolSectionA(1a-2f)知識默寫Ⅰ.1.building2.important3.office4.large5.special6.smart7.notice8.corner9.dininghall10.acrossfrom11.sportsfield12.putup13.attheback(of)Ⅱ.1.What's;like2.Thereare;in3.Arethereany4.sitsattheback基礎(chǔ)鞏固Ⅰ.1.office2.smart3.special4.large5.importantⅡ.1.building2.across3.puts4.lockers5.noticesⅢ.1~5.CDABF閱讀提升Ⅳ.1.D考查固定搭配。句意：今天我想告訴你一些關(guān)于我的新學校的事情。tellsb.sth.“告訴某人某事”。2.C考查形容詞。后文有轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but，故此處是指學校雖然不大但是很漂亮。3.B考查固定搭配。nextto,意思是“靠近,緊挨著”。4.D考查代詞。后有名詞，其前需用形容詞性物主代詞，這篇文章是以第一人稱寫的，所以選D，表示“我們的學?！薄?.C考查therebe句型。后面的threebuildings是復數(shù)形式，所以用be動詞的復數(shù)形式are。6.A考查語境。句意：我們學校有三座建筑物：學生樓、教師樓和圖書館。7.C·考查連詞。學生樓、教師樓和圖書館是并列關(guān)系，所以選and8.D考查詞義。此空后面是可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)“students”,修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)的短語有“alotof”和“l(fā)otsof”。9.B考查詞義。根據(jù)后文“Ontheleftside”可知此處指“在右邊”。10.B考查“play+球類”的用法。根據(jù)后文“Ontheleftside,wecanplayvolleyball.”可知此處應(yīng)該用basketball。SectionA(GrammarFocus-3d)知識默寫Ⅰ.1.bookcase2.screen3.behind4.between5.nexttoⅡ.1.There's;onthe2.Thereare3.Arethereany4.between;and語法鞏固Ⅰ.1.are2.is3.is4.Are5.is6.are7.Is8.is.9.are10.IsⅡ.1.in2.to3.behind4.between5.acrossⅢ.1.Thereis2.arethere3.Isthere4.isn'tany5.WhereisⅣ.1.are;bookcases2.Isthere;your3.aren'tany4.No;therearen't5.Thelibraryisinfrontofthehospital.(答案不唯一,語法、詞匯正確即可)·閱讀提升V.1.of2.students3.office4.between5.dining6.lessons7.computer8.field9.team10.gym.SectionB(1a-1d)知識默寫Ⅰ.1.modern2.amazing3.raise4.flag5.most6.change7.seat8.delicious9.yours10.atschool11.doexercises12.Howabout13.similarto14.differentfromⅡ.1.differentfrom2.spendmostofthetime3.aspecialwaytostart:4.manykindsofD.基礎(chǔ)鞏固Ⅰ.1.modern2.delicious3.flag4.most5.favouriteⅡ.1.exercises2.amazing3.yours4.changes5.raiseⅢ.1.atschool2.Howaboutgoing3.isdifferentfrom.4.similarto5.spend;on閱讀提升Ⅳ.【主旨大意】本文作者主要介紹了他的學校的情況。1.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thereisaparkneartheschool.”可知，在學校附近有一個公園。2.D詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Youcanseemanybeautifulflowersinit.”可知,在這個地方你能看到很多漂亮的5(012花。由常識可知，一般花園里種植很多花，可推測出畫線單詞“garden”指“花園”。3.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Therearetwobigbuildingsonthetwosidesoftheroad.Thelibraryisontheleftandtheteachingbuildingisontheright.”可知,路的左邊是圖書館。4.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Behindtheteachingbuilding,thereisabigplayground.”可知,教學樓后面有一個大操場，即教學樓在操場的前面。5.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youcanseemanytreesandf