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高中英語語法狀語從句專項訓練
L時間狀語從句
1.when,while,as
1)表示主句的動作正在進行的過程中,從句的動作發(fā)生了,這時候when,while,as可以換用,來引導從句。
2)當表示兩個短暫性動作同時發(fā)生時:用when,as引導從句。
2.只能用when的幾種情況
1)當主句的謂語是was/weredoingsth,從句的動作突然發(fā)生時;
2)當主句的謂語是was/wereabouttodo時;
3)當主句的謂語是was/weregoingtodo時;
4)當主句的謂語是was/wereonthepointofdoing時。
3.用while的情況
1)while引導的時間從句的謂語必須是延續(xù)性動詞,而不能是非延續(xù)性動詞。
2)while可以表示主、從句所言的兩種情況相反或相對比,可譯為“而”,但此時while引導
的不是時間狀語從句。
4.只能用as的情況
Das表示“隨著……”之意時;
2)as表示“一邊……一邊……"時;
3)當表示主從句兩個短暫性動作同時發(fā)生時。
5.表示“一……就……”的連詞或短語
l)assoonas,當主句是?般將來時,從句必須用?般現(xiàn)在時表示將來。
2)在hardly.when/scarcely.when/nosooner.than結構中,當hardly/scarcely/nosooner放在句首時,主句必須用
倒裝語序;主句的時態(tài)須用過去完成時,從句須用一般過去時。
3)themoment,theminute,thesecond,theinstance后直接接從旬。
4)immediately,instantly后直接接從句。
6.everymorning,everyevening,everytime,everyday,everyyear(每...)后直接接從句。
7.“itwas+時間點+when從句”
it指時間點,時間前無介詞,when從句是狀語從句;當主句是一般將來時,when從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。
8.before
l)...befbre.表示“沒有來得及做某事就……”,主句經(jīng)常用過去完成時,從句用一般過去時。
2)“itwas(not)十一段時間+before從句(一般過去時)”主句是肯定句時,意為“過多長時間才……”;主句是否定
句時,意為“沒過多久就……
3)“itwillbe(not)十一段時間十before從句(一般現(xiàn)在時)“主句是一般將來時,從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來。
9.until
l)(not)…until…一肯定句中主句的謂語動詞必須是延續(xù)性動詞;否定句中主句的謂語動詞經(jīng)常是非延續(xù)性動詞,
也可以是延續(xù)性動詞。
2)Itwasnotuntil...that…強調從句時需把not放在從句前面。
3)notuntil在句首時,主句要部分倒裝。
4)until=till,但是在句首時,只能用until。
10.since
1)since從句總是與時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時的主句連用,從句用一般過去時。
2)“Itis/hasbeen十一段時間+since從句''意為"從……到現(xiàn)在多久了如果表示現(xiàn)在,主句用一般現(xiàn)在時或現(xiàn)在
完成時,從句用一般過去時。如果表示過去,主句用一般過去時,從句用過去完成口寸;或者主句用過去完成時,
從句用一般過去時。如果從句的謂語是延續(xù)性動詞或者是表示狀態(tài)的動詞,所表示的時間是從該動作結束起。
3)sometimehaspassedsince.表示“從..到現(xiàn)在多久過去了
H.時間狀語從句的時態(tài)一致
1)當主句是一般將來時,時間狀語從句必須用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來。
2)當主句是一般將來時,若時間狀語從句強調動作完成,從句也可以用現(xiàn)在完成時。
專項練習
1.Agoodstorytellermustbeabletoholdhislisteners*curiosityhereachedtheendofthe
story.
A.whenB.unlessC.afterD.until
2.Hetransplantedthelittletreetothegardenitwasthebesttimefbrit.
A.whereB.whenC.thatD.until
3.Hewasabouttotellmethesecretsomeonepattedhimontheshoulder.
A.asB.untilC.whileD.when
4.youunderstandthisrule,you'llhavenofurtherdifficulty.
A.WhileB.OnceC.ThoughD.
Unless
5.Substanceswillexpandorcontractheatedorcooled,butthisisnotthecasewithwater.
A.whentheywillbeB.iftheywillbeC.astheybeingD.when
6.Itwillnotbelongmancanharnessthesolarenergyandmakeitservemankind.
A.sinceB.beforeC.whenD.after
7.Itwasfoundthatalthoughthegirlcouldperceivethingswithherfingers,thisabilityceased
herhandswerewet.
A.themomentwhenB.themomentC.inthatmomentD.before
8.Amanescapedfromtheprisonlastnight.Itwasalongtimetheguardsdiscoveredwhat
hadhappened.
A.beforeB.untilC.sinceD.when
9.Wehadn'tmetfor20years,butIrecognizedherIsawher.
A.themomentB.themomentwhen
C.forthemomentD.atthemomentwhen
10.heenteredtheuniversity,hisEnglishhasbeenmuchimproved.
A.BeforeB.AfterC.WhenD.Since
11.HehasbeentoBeijingforseveraltimeshecametoChina.
A.beforeB.whenC.sinceD.as
12Iwatchedhimhedisappearedfromsightinthedistance.
A.unlessB.untilC.asD.when
13.Itwasgoingtobesometimehewouldseehisparentagain.
A.sinceB.untilC.whenD.before
14.Manyyoungpeopleroseandshoutedthepopsingerappearedonthestage.
A.atthemomentB.onseeingC.themomentD.when
theysaw
15.hemadeuphismindtodosomething,nothingcanchangehismind.
A.OnceB.UnlessC.AlthoughD.As
soonas
16.Theyhadonlybeenmarriedfornomorethanthreemonthstheybegantoquarrelwith
eachother.
A.sinceB.untilC.afterD.before
17.ScarcelyhadIfinishedthework_Iwenthome.
A.beforeB.由anC.asD.when
18.Wewerewalkingdownthestreet_hesawoneofhisoldfriends.
A.thenB.whenC.soD.but
19.It_________hereturnstohisnativeland.
A.islongbeforethatB.islongbefore
C.won'tbelongbeforeD.willbelongsince
20.theEuropeansknewwhatacompasswas,theChinesehadputitintopracticaluse.
A.BeforelongB.LongsinceC.LongagoD.Long
before
21.onacleardayfarfromthecitycrowds,themountainsgivehimasenseofinfinite
peace.
A.WalkingB.Whenoneiswalking
C.IfwalkingD.Whenwalking
22.Ithoughthimapleasantpei*sontoworkwithImethim.
A.thefirsttimeB.forthefirsttimeC.firsttimeD.bythe
firsttime
23.Hehasbeeninhospitalhehadhisrightlegbrokenlastmonth.
A.becauseB.whenC.afterD.since
24.hedecidedtogotherealone,noneofuscanstophim.
A.OnceB.UnlessC.BeforeD.Since
25.Doingyourhomeworkisasurewaytoimproveyourtestscores,andthisisespeciallytrue
itcomestotheclassroomtests.
A.beforeB.asC.sinceD.when
Keys:1-5DBDBD6-10BBAAD11-15CBDCA
16-20DDBCD21-25BADAD
ii.地點狀語從句
1.where引導的狀語從句表示特定的地點
1)where=in/on/to/attheplacewhere<)
2)where引導的狀語從句經(jīng)常在謂語動詞后,從句前沒有先行詞。
3)在狀語從句中,where不能像引導定語從句那樣可與in/onwhich互換:
2.wherever引導的狀語從句表示非特定的地點
1)wherever=in/on/to/atanyplacewhereo
2)wherever可引導地點狀語也可以引導讓步狀語從句。
3)引導地點狀語從句時,從句總是放在主句的謂語動詞后,而引導讓步從句時,從句總是放在主句前面。
專項練習
1.IhavekeptthispictureIcanseeiteveryday,asitalwaysremindsmeofschooldays
inAmerica.
A.whichB.whereC.whetherD.when
2.YDUshouldbefirmyouthinkyourselftoberight.
A.inwhichB.whereC.whatD.
however
3.一Wheredoyouplantogo?
T'vemadeupmymindtogo.I'mmostneeded.
A.totheplaceB.towhichC.thatD.where
4.humanbeingsliveingreatnumbers,thewatersareverylikelytobecome
contaminated.
A.ThatB.WhereC.EvenifD.
Though
5.Thereweredirtymarksonhertrousers.shehadwipedherhands.
A.whereB.whichC.whenD.that
6.Don*tleavethatsharpknife.ourlittleJanecangetit.
A.inwhichB.towhichC.thatD.where
7.Ican'trememberthesittingroommymotherandIusedtositintheevening.
A.whatB.whichC.thatD.where
8.Whenyoureadthebook,you'dbettermakeamarkyouhaveanyquestions.
A.atwhichB.atwhereC.theplacewhereD.where
9.Sityoulike.
A.anyplaceB.whereverC.anyplacewhereD.any
placethat
10.Theymustgowesendthem.
A.totheplacewhichB.toanyplacethat
C.therewhereD.wherever
Keys:1-5BBDBA6-10DDDBD
iii.條件狀語從句
1.當主句是一般將來時時,條件狀語從句必須用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來。
2.if表示正面的條件,unless表示反面的條件,unless=if...noto
3.if可以引導虛擬條件句,其他連詞不可以。
4.ifonly引導的從句謂語必須用虛擬語氣。
5.so/aslongas意為"只要
6.supposingthat=supposethat表示假設。
7.providing(that)=provided(that)意為“如果,只要“。
8.onconditionthat表示"以..為條件
9.incase=forfearthat意為“以免,以防
10.giventhat意為“倘若考慮到……
11.可與含有if條件狀語從句的復合句進行轉換的兩個句型:
1)祈使句/名詞短語+and/。什簡單句
Thinkhardandyou'HhaVeagoodidea.
—>Ifyouthinkhard,you'llhaveagoodidea.
Thinkinghard9you'llhaveagoodidea.
2)分詞+簡單句
專項練習
1.Ithinkourboatcanpassthetreacherouswatercautiouslyhandled.
A.untilB.ifC.lestD.with
2HlgiveyoualiftIgethomeyougetoff.
A.before...ifB.after...asC.if...beforeD.until...
before
3.You'llsucceedintimeyoustudyhard.
A.unlessB.aslongasC.evenifD.even
though
4.Therobbertoldhimthathehadbetterkeepsilenthewantedtogetintotrouble.
A.ifB.unlessC.otherwise
whether
5.Ihavemadeapromiseanyonecantellmethesecret,I'llgivehimalittlepresent.
A.thatifB.thatC.whenD.solong
6.Don'tletherleavethedepartmentsheisnotreadyto.
A.ifB.thoughC.unlessD.till
7.IwrotethesewordsdownIshouldforget.
A.forB.soC.lestD.since
8.Wearesuretodotheworkwellwedon'tloseheart.
A.fbrB.solongasC.asifD.since
9.Hewouldbepunishedheshouldmakethesamemistakeagain.
A.unlessB.ifC.providedD.lest
10.Anyonecanborrowbooksfromthislibraryhekeepsthemcleanandreturnsthemintime.
A.evenifB.unlessC.sothatD.aslong
as
11.youreturnthosebookstothelibraryimmediately,youwillhavetopayafine.
A.UntilB.UnlessC.IfD.
Provided
12Theparentsdidnotallowtheirsontoswimintheseahemighthaveanaccidentsome
day.
A.forfearthatB.incaseofC.besidesD.and
that
13.Itisagrippingstoryandonecan'tputitdownonehasfinishedreadingit.
A.afterB.whenC.unlessD.until
14.Theyagreedtorentthehousetheroofshouldberepaired.
A.onconditionthatB.assoonasC.whenD.unless
15.Themorecivilizedmanhasbecome,heislimitedbythedisadvantageofhis
environment.
A.andthemoreB.thelessC.testD.andthe
less
Keys:1-5BCBBA6-10ACBBD11-15BADAB
iv.原因狀語從句
1.because意為“因為”
1)回答why引出的疑問句,只能用because回答。
2)對原因狀語從句強調時,只能強調because引導的狀語從句。
2.as意為“由于",語氣比because弱。
3.since=nowthat意為''既然"
1)since引導的從句總是位于主句前面。
2)表示明顯的原因或事實。
3)nowthat具有時間概念,所引導的從句中的謂語動詞多為現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。
4.for意為“因為”
1)經(jīng)常把結果當原因,即用于倒果為因的說法,為主句所說的話提供推斷的理由。
2)for引導的從句只能放在主句后面而且需用逗號與主句隔開。
5.inthat是復合連詞,意為“因為;在于,在……方面”。
6.consideringthat=seeingthat意為“既然..;考慮到....
專項練習
1.Parentsshouldtakeseriouslytheirchildren'srequestforsunglasseseyeprotectionis
necessaryinsunnyweather.
A.becauseB.thoughC.unlessD.if
2.theweatherwasfine,Iopenedallthewindows.
A.AsB.BecauseofC.ForD.With
3.youwouldn'tliketogothere,youmightaswellstayhere.
A.EvenifB.EvenC.NowthatD.
Although
4.timewenton,whatourteachersaidprovedtrue.
A.AsB.SinceC.WithD.
Because
5.Hemarriedherhelovedherbutbecausehewasindebtedtoher.
A.becausenotB.notbecauseC.becauseD.though
Keys:1-5AACAB
V.讓步狀語從句
1.although引導的讓步狀語從句不能倒裝,經(jīng)常放在主句之前。
2.though引導的讓步狀語從句可以倒裝,也可以不倒裝,可以放主句前后。
3.as意為“盡管”
1)引導的讓步狀語從句必須倒裝。
2)倒裝是把從句的表語提前,表語是名詞時,名詞前不用冠詞。
3)沒有表語時,將狀語提前。
4)沒有狀語時,將部分謂語提前。
4.evenif=eventhough意為"即使
5.while=although意為“雖然”,從句只能放主句前面,而且不能倒裝。
6.wh-ever意為“無論……6
1)可以引導狀語從句也可以引導名詞性從句。
2)wh-ever=nomatterwh-,但是nomatterwh-只能引導讓步狀語從句,不能引導名詞性從句。
7.however+形容詞/副詞=nomatterhow+形容詞/副詞意為“無論多么..
8.whether.or(not)意為“無論(是否)
9.despitethefactthat.=inspiteofthefactihat意為"不管
10.讓步狀語從句都不能與but連用。
專項練習
1.,Motherwillwaitforhimtohavedinnertogether.
A.HoweverlateisheB.Howeverheislate
C.HoweverishelateD.Howeverlateheis
2.Ifweworkwithastrongwill,wecanovercomeanydifficulty,greatitis.
A.whatB.howC.howeverD.
whatever
3.,Ihaveneverseenanyonewho'sascapableasJohn.
A.AslongasIhavetraveledB.NowthatIhavetraveledsomuch
C.MuchasIhavetraveledD.AsIhavetraveledsomuch
4.—Dad,Fvefinishedmyassignment.
一Good,andyouplayorwatchTV,youmustn'tdisturbme.
A.wheneverB.whetherC.whateverD.no
matter
5.Ifthatideaiswrong,theprojectisboundtofail,goodalltheotherideasmightbe.
A.whateverB.thoughC.whatsoeverD.
however
6.,Ihaveneverreadanyarticleasgoodasthisone.
A.AsihavereadmuchB.NowthatIhavereadsomuch
C.MuchasIhavereadD.AsIhavereadsomuch
7.wewanttohelpeachother,weshouldpointouteachother'sshortcomings.
A.NowthatB.AlthoughC.UnlessD.When
8.-Didyouenjoyyourselfatthe
party?
一Yes,_______Ididn'tknow
anybody.
A.evenB.eventhoughC.asifD.as
though
9.______difficultieswemeet,wewillalwayskeepontryingtodoourbest.
A.HowB.HoweverC.WhatD.
Whatever
10.Naughty______Tomis,heisneverlate_______.hishomework.
A.as;forB.though;withC.that;byD.while;
with
11.ThelandownersinIndiawouldnotvotetolosetheirlandandwealth,_______itresulted_____afairersociety.
A.whether;ofB.eventhough;ofC.asif;inD.evenif;
in
12Nomatterhow,hecouldn'tdoanybetter.
A.heworkedhardB.hardheworked
C.hardlyheworkedD.heworkedhardly
13.Myfatherdoesn'twanttobuyacarnow,heneedsoneinfact.
A.butB.soC.becauseD.though
14.Shanghaimanytimes,buthestilldoesn'tknowthecityverywell.
A.HehasbeentoB.Hehasgoneto
C.ThoughhehasbeentoD.Havingbeento
15.lifeinapoorcountrycanbedifficult,itcanbroadenaperson'sviewoftheworld.
A.IfB.AlthoughC.BecauseD.When
16.itisthatyou'vefound,youmustgiveitbacktothepersonitbelongsto.
A.ThatB.BecauseC.WhateverD.
However
17.Hegaveupthehopeofpassingtheexaminationhehadalreadyfailedittwice.
A.unlessB.ifC.sinceD.until
18.asheis,hehasrichexperienceinteaching.
A.TheyoungB.TheyoungmanC.AyoungmanD.Young
man
19.Rodisdeterminedtogetaseatfortheconcertitmeansstandinginaqueueallnight.
A.asifB.providedC.evenifD.
whatever
20.Theengineersaregoingonwiththeirhighwayproject,theexpenseshaverisen.
A.eventhoughB.justbecauseC.nowthatD.as
though
Keys:1-5DCCBD6-10CABDB11-15DBDAB16-20
CCDCA
Vi.比較狀語從句
1.than,as后主語若是人稱代詞,該代詞既可用主格,也可用賓格。若代詞后還有動詞,則只能用主格。
2.表示相同程度的比較
1)as+原級十a(chǎn)s
2)thesame(+表示量度的名詞)+as
3)as.as從句中,若副詞as后的形容詞修飾一個名詞時,注意語序應為“as+形容詞+名詞+as”。
3.表示較高程度的比較
D“the+比較級……,the十比較級……”意為"越……,就越……
2)the+形容詞比較級十of+名詞
3)當形容詞比較級修飾可數(shù)名詞作定語時,前面通常加不定冠詞。
4)當形容詞比較級表示兩者之間較為突出者時,前面通常加定冠詞。
4.表示最高程度時的結構
1)the十最高級十比較范圍
2)比較級+than+anyother+名詞單數(shù)=比較級+than+anyoftheother+名詞復數(shù)=比較級+than+anyoneelse/
anybodyelse/anythingelse
3)“比較級+than+any+名詞單數(shù)”表示比較雙方不屬于同一范圍。
4)否定詞+as/so...as
5)否定詞+比較級
6)secondtonone意為“首屈一指,最好”。
7)有時候形容詞最高級前面不加冠詞或加不定冠詞,表示“非常”。
5.表示“最……之一”
1)among十形容詞最高級十名詞復數(shù)
2)oneofthe十形容詞最高級+名詞復數(shù)
6.表示較低程度的比較
l)not+as/so+原級+as
2)less+原級+than
7.可以修飾比較級的詞有:rather,much,many,still,even,far,any,abit,alittle,alot,agreatdeal以及表
示倍數(shù)和度量的名詞。
8.表示倍數(shù)的比較結構有
1)Aistwice/threetimesetc.+bigger/longer/higher/older,etc.+thanB
2)Aisthreetimes/fourtimesetc.+asbig/long/high/old,etc.+asB
3)Aisthreetimes/fourtimesetc.+thesize/length/height/age,etc.+ofB
4)Bisone-third/one-fourth,etc.+thesize/length/height/width/age,etc.+ofA
9.比較狀語從句中的省略
Dthan引導從句時,從句中常常省略與主句相同的部分。
2)than從句中,常用帶動詞do或其他助動詞或情態(tài)動詞代替與主句相同的部分。
3)從句中用one,that或those分別代替主句中的相應可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)、不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)。
專項練習
1.Inrecentyears,travelcompanieshavesucceededinsellingustheideathatthefurtherwe
go,.
A.ourholidaywillbebetterB.ourholidaywillbethebetter
C.thebetterourholidaywillbeD.thebetterwillourholidaybe
2Johnplaysfootball.,ifnotbetterthan,David.
A.aswellB.aswellasC.sowellD.sowell
as
3.Howbeautifullyshesings!Ihaveneverheard9
A.thebettervoiceB.agoodvoiceC.thebestvoiceD.abetter
voice
4."Theclothis.magnificent!0theysaid.
A.themostB.verymostC.mostD.much
more
Fvegotworktodoonsuchacoldday.
A.muchtoo;muchtooB.toomuch;toomuch
C.toomuch;muchtooD.muchtoo;toomuch
Keys:1-5CBDCC
Vii.方式狀語從句和目的狀語從句
Lasif=asthough意為“好像,仿佛”,兩者用法相同,從句既可以用陳述語氣也可以用虛擬語氣。
2as意為“像……,猶如……,正如……
3.theway意為"..的方式或樣子”,相當于theway(that/inwhich)弓[導的定語從句。
4.目的狀語從句的謂語動詞通常含有may,might,can,could等情態(tài)動詞;從句若為否定句,謂語多用should結構。
5.lest,incase和forfear(thal)意為“以防……”,引導的目的狀語從句通常用虛擬語氣。
6.sothat引導的從句通常位于主句之后;而inorderthat引導的從句可以位于主句的前后。
7.soihat既可以引導目的狀語從句,也可以引導結果狀語從句。當從句謂語中含有情態(tài)動詞時,該從句是目的狀語從
句;若從句謂語不用情態(tài)動詞,而多用動詞過去式時,該從句是結果狀語從句。
專項練習
1.Hespokeinacarelesswayhecarednothingaboutit.
A.asifB.thoughC.evenifD.even
though
2.Whenagunwaspointingagainstyourhead,youshoulddo.
A.HkeyouweretoldtoB.astowhattoldto
C.likewhatyouweretoldtoD.asyouweretoldto
3.HelenlistenedcarefullyshemightdiscoverexactlywhatJohnwanted.
A.soasthatB.incaseC.providingD.in
orderthat
4.Justtellmewhatsubjectyou'dlikemetotalkonIcouldgetsomenotesready.
A.sothatB.inorderC.soD.justas
5.Johnmayphoneagaintonight.Idon'twanttogoouthephones.
A.aslongasB.inorderthatC.incaseD.sothat
Keys:1-5ADDAC
viii.結果狀語從句
1.sothat,so...that都可以引導結果狀語從句。
2.so+形容詞/副詞+that從句
3.so+形容詞+a/an+名詞十that從句
4.such十形容詞+名詞+that從句
5.such+形容詞十名詞(復數(shù)/不可數(shù))十that從句
6.such十a(chǎn)/an+形容詞+名詞十that從句=so+形容詞+a/an+名詞十that從句
7.so+many/much/few/little(少)十名詞+that從句
8.so/such十形容詞/副詞,放在句首時,要引起主句的部分倒裝。
專項練習
1.Hehasthatitisdifficultforhimtotravel.
A.suchheavyaworkloadB.tooheavyaworkload
C.soheavyaworkloadD.muchheavyaworkload
2.Shewassoangryatallhewasdoingshewalkedout,andclosedthedoor.
A.that...thatB.what...thatC.what...asD.that...
which
3.Therewassuchalonglineattheexhibitionwehadtowaitforabouthalfanhour.
A.asB.thatC.soD.hence
4.thatIcouldn'tsupportmyselfatthatmoment.
A.IwasweakenoughB.Iwastooweak
C.SoweakIwasD.SoweakwasI
Keys:1-4CABD
綜合訓練
Part1.
1.—Whatwasthepartylike?
—Wonderful.It'syearsIenjoyedmyselfsomuch.
A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.since
2.MotherwasworriedbecauselittleAlicewasill,especiallyfatherwasawayinFrance.
A.asB.thatC.duringD.if
3.Whydoyouwantanewjobyougotsuchagoodonealready?
A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when
4.Afterthewar,anewschoolbuildingwasputuptherehadoncebeenatheatre.
A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when
5.Youwillbelateyouleaveimmediately.
A.unlessB.untilC.ifD.or
6.Ifweworkwithastrongwill,wecanovercomeanydifficulty,greatitis.
A.whatB.howC.howeverD.
whatever
7.Shedoesn'tspeakherfriend,butherwrittenworkisexcellent.
A.aswellasB.sooftenasC.somuchasD.as
goodas
8.He'llbehappy______hemaybe.
A.whenB.ifC.becauseD.
wherever
9.Wellbuildapowerstation_______waterresourcesareplentiful.
A.whereB.inwhichC.becauseD.
wherever
1ftThenewsecretaryissupposedtoreporttothemanagerassoonasshe_______.
A.willarriveB.arrivesC.isarrivingD.is
goingtoarrive
11.Thevolleyballmatchwillbeputoffifit_______.
A.willrainB.rainsC.rainedD.is
raining
12Remembertosendmeaphotoofyoursonnexttimeyou_______tome.
A.writeB.willwriteC.arewritingD.would
write
13.Ifcitynoises_______fromincreasing,people_______shouttobeheardevenatthedinnertablein
20yearsfromnow.
A.arenotkept;willhavetoB.arenotkept;haveto
C.donotkeep;willhavetoD.donotkeep;haveto
14.Ineedonemorestampbeforemycollection
A.hascompletedB.completes
C.hasbeencompletedD.iscompleted
15.Asshethenewspaper,Grannyasleep.
A.read;wasfallingB.wasreading;fell
C.wasreading;wasfallingD.read;fell
16Ifitforthesnow,wethemountainyesterday.
A.werenot;couldhaveclimbedB.werenot;couldclimb
C.hadnotbeen;couldhaveclimbedD.hadnotbeen;couldclimb
17.一Ifhe,hethatfood.
—Luckilyhewassenttothehospitalimmediately.
A.waswarned;wouldnottakeB.hadbeenwarned;wouldnothave
taken
C.wouldbewarned;hadnottakenD.hadwarned;wouldn'thavegot
1&Itis50yearsthePeople'sRepublicofChinawasfounded.
A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.since
19.NotuntilIbegantoworkhowmuchtimeIhadwasted.
A.didn'tIrealizeB.didIrealizeC.Ididn'trealizeD.I
realized
20.Notuntilallthefishdiedintheriverhowseriousthepollutionwas.
A.didthevillagersrealizeB.thevillagersrealized
C.thevillagersdidrealizeD.didn'tthevillagersrealize
1-5DADBA6-10CADAB11-15BAADB16-20
CBDBA
Part2.
21.Itwas_______itrainedheavilythattheydidn'tcome.
A.as
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