高中英語(yǔ)外研版必修4課時(shí)練：Module 5 A Trip Along the Three Gorges

Module5ATripAlongtheThreeGorges

課時(shí)作業(yè)（九）Introduction&ReadingandVocabulary

I.單詞拼寫

1.SomeAfricancountriesare（開(kāi)發(fā)）rainforestsforwood.

2.OurgeographyteachersaidthatQinghai-Tibet（高原）isthehighest

intheworld.

3.Thestationisthreemiles（遠(yuǎn)的）fromourhouse.

4.Thesea（變窄）intoastraitbetweenthemainlandandtheisland.

5.Tom,whoismy（同事），worksinthesameofficewithme.

6.Theywere（圍起來(lái)）immediatelybysmallboyswearingschool

caps.

7.Therearealargevarietyof（貨物）intheshops.

8.Heswam（順流而下）about10miles.

9.Hebuiltupwealthby（做生意）withothercountries.

10.The（平的）countrysidestretchedoutasfarastheeyecouldsee.

n.單項(xiàng)填空

1.Oneofmyoldpalscalledmelastnight.Believeitornot,it'sfive

yearssincewelastmet.

A.atlengthB.atmost

C.atleastD.atlast

2.Lucyhasagreatsenseofhumorandalwayskeepsherinheroffice

amusedwithherstories.

A.colleaguesB.inhabitants

C.residentsD.citizens

3.（2013?牡丹江高一月考）AHpeoplewill___—__s_adnessandhappinessin

life.

A.gothroughB?goacross

C.lookthroughD.comeacross

4.Seeingthesun_______abovethesurfaceofthesea,allofthepeople

shoutedwithjoy.

AtoriseB.rising

C.raiseD.raising

5.Weareworkingevenhardernowtothegapbetweentheadvanced

teamandours.

A.shortB.narrow

C.slowD.wide

6.Atthefootofthemountain.

A.avillageliesB.liesavillage

C.doesavillagelieD.lyingavillage

7.一Mycarhasgotatyre.Iwonderifyoucouldlendmeahand.

—Noproblem.

A.roundB.full

C.emptyD.flat

8.TheSmithsliveinahouseattheofaforest.

A.blankB.edge

C.endD.above

9.Enteringthegarden,youwillfindappletreesarefruit.

A.filledwithB.heavywith

C.loadedwithD.mixedwith

10.一Whatkindofjobareyoutaking?

—Mymajorjobistofurniture.

A.tradeinB.tradewith

C.tradeforD.tradeat

11.Weshouldourrichresourcestodeveloptheeconomy.

A.exploitB.express

C.importD.depend

12.InthefirstweekofSeniorHigh,moststudentsappearedthough

theytriedtobeasfriendlyastheycould.

A.modestB.distant

C.politeD.active

13.WhenIgotthere,Ifoundtheoldmanbymanypeople.

A.surroundB.surrounding

C.surroundedD.tosurround

14.一Iwouldliketogetsomebreadfromtheshopbeforeitcloses.

—Mywatch6：50,sowehavearound40minuteslefttogetthere.

A.appearsB.strikes

C.saysD.rings

15.Inaroomabovethestore,whereaparty,someworkerswerebusily

settingthetable.

A.wastobeheldB.hasbeenheld

C.willbeheldD.isbeingheld

in.完形填空

Myunclehasaverybeautifulumbrella（雨傘）.Hehashadit]andheis

verycarefulwithit.ltstilllooksasgoodasnew.

“Thatumbrellamusthave2youagreatdealofmoney,Uncle,“Isaidto

himoneday.

“No,"hereplied,，

“Wasitapresent?”Iaskedagain.

“No,"saidhe.

“Thenhowdidyougetit?Iasked.

“Well,“heanswered,“itisastrangetruestory.AbouttenyearsagoIwas

walkingalongaquietLondonstreetoneevening4itsuddenlyrained.Ihad

no5andnoumbrella.Nobuses6thatstreetandtherewerenotaxiesin

sight.AsIwasonmywaytoaparty,Ididn'twanttoget7.SoIstoodina

doorwayandwaitedfortheraintostop.Byandbyitgrewquite8,therewasn'ta

personaround,andstillitrainedandrained.9ayoungmancametotheplace

whereIwasstanding,10alargeumbrellaoverhishead.AsIhopedhe

would11metowalktothenextcornerwithhim,12Icouldhavegotataxi,

Istepped13thedarkdoorwaywhereIhadbeenstanding,andsaid,’14,

whereareyougoingwiththatumbrella?’

15bymysuddenappearance,theyoungman16theumbrellawhich,I

amafraid,hehadjuststolen,ranaway,and17intothedarkness.Ipickedupthe

umbrellaand18mywalk.Iknewitwouldbe19inthisbigcitytotryand

discovertheownerandsoI'vekeptit_20

1.A.formonthsB?foryears

C.sincechildhoodD.sincethen

2.A.usedB?cost

C.takenD.spent

3.A.verylittleB?onlyafewpounds

C.notapennyD.notagreatdeal

4.A.whenB.then

C.beforeD.as

5.A.carB.hat

C.raincoatD.friend

6.A.movedthroughB?ranthrough

C.wentacrossD.passedacross

7.A.tiredB.back

C.wetD.away

8.A.darkB.wet

C.lateD.helpless

9.A.AtonceB.Atlast

C.StrangelyD.Secretly

10.A.raisingB.carrying

C.holdingD.lifting

11.A.allowB.let

C-agreeD.promise

12.A.thereB?where

C.fromwhichD.inwhich

13.A.intoB.outof

C.towardsD.frombehind

14.A.BythewayB.Pardon

C.ExcusemeD.Sorry

15.A.EncouragedB.Forced

C.WarnedD.Frightened

16.A.shutB,took

C.droppedD.forgot

17.A.disappearedB.ran

C-marchedD.came

18.A.stoppedB.started

C.continuedD.returned

19.A.endlessB?interesting

C.excitingD.hopeless

20.A.eversinceB.forever

C.longenoughD.intheend

IV.閱讀理解

TheYangtzeRiver,thebiggestriverinChina,startswiththeTuotuoRiveratthe

RoofoftheWorld,Qinghai-TibetPlateau,takesincountlessrivers,andflows

eastwardacrosstheinnerpartofChina.Withatotallengthofmorethan6300

kilometers,itmarchestowardtheEastChinaSea,singingthesongsofthefour

seasonswithitswaves.TheYangtzeRiver,onlynexttotheAmazonandtheNile,isa

cradlethatbreedstheancientcivilization（文明）oftheChinesenation.

TheThreeGorgeshaveshowedthemagicworkingsofnaturewiththeirbeautiful

mountainsandwaters.Thepeaksandrocksonthetwosidesaretellingusthehistory

oftheregioninthepastbillionyears.Everyyear,manyvisitorsaroundtheworldare

attractedbythecharmingthousand-year-longhistoryoftheregion,thegreatancient

relicsofhumancivilization,andthemysteriousfolktales.

Sandwichedbetweenthemountains,theThreeGorgesrunacrossFengjieand

WushanMountaininSichuanProvinceandBadong,ZiguiandYichanginHubei

Province,extending193kilometerslongtoincludeQutangGorge,WuGorgeand

XilingGorge.TheCityofWhiteEmperorinFengjieistheimportantpassageofthe

westpartoftheThreeGorges.NanjinguaninYichangistheimportantgatewayofthe

eastpart.AlongthebanksoftheYangtzeRiver,thehighpeaks,overhangingrocks

tower,riseintotheclouds,dangerouscliffsseemtoreachthesky,waterfallsare

sprayingandsparkling,cloudsandthinfogsarecurling,rapidsandtorrentsare

boiling.Onthewhole,XilingGorgeisdangerousforitsshallowshoresandrapid

currents.However,Yichangisregardedbymostpeopleasthebeststartpointtotour

theThreeGorges.

1.TheYangtzeRiverisimportanttoChinesepeople,mainlybecause.

A.itextendsitswayfromthewesttotheeastofChina

B.theancientChinesecivilizationbeganhere

C.thesceneryonbothsidesisverybeautiful

D.theThreeGorgesislocatedonit

2.WecanseetheThreeGorges.

A.onQinghai-TibetPlateau

B.inHubeiProvince

C.inSichuanProvince

D.bothAandB

3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.TheThreeGorgeshaveatotallengthof193kilometers.

B.TheshapesoftheThreeGorgesarelikesandwiches.

C.TheThreeGorgesarefamousforbeautifulsceneryandrelics.

D.TheXilingGorgeisverydangerousforshipstosail.

4.Asatourist,you'dbettergototostartyourtriptotheThreeGorges.

A.NanjinguanB.Wushan

C.BadongD.Zigui

V.翻譯句子

1.他打算在鄉(xiāng)下度假。（betodo）

2.做完這項(xiàng)工作至少需要兩天。（atleast）

3.山頂上有一座古廟。（全部倒裝）

4.我聽(tīng)到鳥(niǎo)兒在林邊歌唱。(attheedgeof)

5.我愿意用我的車換你的房子。(trade)

課時(shí)作業(yè)（九）

I.1.exploiting2.Plateau3.distant4.narrows5.colleague6.surrounded

7.goods8.downstream9.tradinglO.flat

II.l.C句意：昨晚一位老朋友打電話給我，信不信由你，我們至少五年沒(méi)

見(jiàn)面了。atleast意為"至少"：atlength=atlast,意為"最后"；atmost意為”至

多”。

2.A句意：露西很有幽默感，總能用故事使她辦公室的同事們開(kāi)心。

colleague同事；inhabitant居民，居住者；resident居民；citizen市民，公民。

3.A句意：所有的人在一生中都將經(jīng)歷痛苦與幸福。gothrough經(jīng)歷。

4.B句意：看到太陽(yáng)從海平面上升起，所有人都?xì)g呼起來(lái)。raise“提高”

為及物動(dòng)詞，故排除C、D;see的后面跟不帶to的不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，故排

除Ao

5.B句意：我們更努力地工作是為了縮小我們隊(duì)和高級(jí)隊(duì)的差距。

narrow”使變窄"，動(dòng)詞；short是形容詞“短的"，動(dòng)詞是shorten;slow是形

容詞“慢的"；wide是形容詞“寬的”，動(dòng)詞是widen。

6.B當(dāng)表示地點(diǎn)的介詞短語(yǔ)位于句首時(shí)，句子要采用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。

7.D句意：“我的車胎癟了，不知道你能否幫我一下?！薄皼](méi)問(wèn)

題?！眆lat“（車胎）癟了的；沒(méi)氣的”。

8.B句意：史密斯一家住在森林邊上的一座房子里。attheedgeof"在...

的邊緣”符合題意。blank常用于紙張等的空白；end“盡頭；結(jié)尾”；

above"在……之上”。

9.B句意：進(jìn)入園子，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)蘋果樹(shù)上滿是蘋果。beheavywith“滿

是...的，有大量的...."；befilledwith”盛滿....的"；bemixedwith"混合

有...的"；beloadedwith”裝滿....的”。

10.A句意：——你做什么工作？——我主栗做家具生意。tradein

sth."做生意"；tradewith”與某人進(jìn)行交易"；trade...for…”以....交

換……”。

11.A考查詞義辨析。句意：為了發(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì)，我們應(yīng)該開(kāi)發(fā)我們豐富的資

源。exploit"開(kāi)發(fā)；開(kāi)采”符合題意。express"表達(dá)"；import"進(jìn)口”；

depend"依靠"。

12.B考查名詞辨析。句意：在上高中的第一周，大多數(shù)學(xué)生顯得冷漠了

一些，盡管他們盡量保持友好。modest“謙虛的"；distant"冷漠的"；polite“有

禮貌的"；active“積極的”。

13.C句意：當(dāng)我達(dá)到那兒時(shí)，我發(fā)現(xiàn)老人被許多人圍著。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)

可知，所填部分在句中作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，且theoldman和surround是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，

故用surroundedo

14.C考查動(dòng)詞辨析。say除了“說(shuō)話”夕卜，還可譯為“寫著；指示”等。

后句意為：我的表顯示現(xiàn)在時(shí)間為6:50,因此我們剩下大約40分鐘去那兒。

根據(jù)句意選Co

15.A句意：在這個(gè)商店上面的一個(gè)房間將要舉行一個(gè)宴會(huì)，一些工人正

忙著布置桌子。此題用wastobeheld表示計(jì)劃或安排。

III.1.B從下文Abouttenyearsago可知我叔叔的雨傘已有好多年了。

2.B此題為sth.costsb.somemoney句型，注意表"花費(fèi)"的幾個(gè)相似詞

間的用法區(qū)別。

3.C從下文我們可以得知，這把雨傘是我叔叔白撿來(lái)的，因此一分錢也

沒(méi)有花。

4.Awhen在此句中為并列連詞，相當(dāng)于andthen(atthattime),并不是表

“當(dāng)……時(shí)不矣”。

5.C由于沒(méi)帶“雨具"，所以只好在門口等(stoodinadoorwayandwaited)

雨停下來(lái)。

6.B下雨時(shí)沒(méi)有汽車沿街開(kāi)過(guò)來(lái)(ranthroughthestreet)o而move表”移

動(dòng)"，across指“橫過(guò)”。故選B。

7.C由于要去參加聚會(huì)，不想被雨''淋濕"(wet),所以找地方躲雨。

8.A從下文的信息(thedarkdoorwaywhereIhadbeenstanding)可知“在躲

雨的過(guò)程中，天漸漸地黑(dark)了”。故選A。

9.B左等右等，終于來(lái)了一位打傘的年輕人。A“立刻”：B“終于”；

C“奇怪地”；D“秘密地”。故選B。

10.C”(手里)拿傘”應(yīng)說(shuō)holdanumbrella,而carry指"隨身攜帶"；lift

強(qiáng)調(diào)向上舉，常為較重的東西；raise有“使升高”的意思。故選C。

11.A本來(lái)是希望他能讓“我"和他一^道走到下一^個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)彎處。allowsb.todo

sth.指“允許某人做……”。

12.B考查定語(yǔ)從句先行詞的用法。此處為非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，并且先行

詞在定語(yǔ)從句中作狀語(yǔ)，應(yīng)該用whereo

13.B看見(jiàn)有人打著傘過(guò)來(lái)，所以趕忙從門口里出來(lái)。stepoutof…”從……

走出來(lái)”。

14.C交際用語(yǔ)。Excuseme用于請(qǐng)求別人做某事前，是一種有禮貌的說(shuō)

法。

15.D從第16題后的“此人扔下雨傘就跑”，可知應(yīng)是“受驚嚇”。A“鼓

勵(lì)”；B“迫使”；C“警告”。

16.C此題要求考生根據(jù)特定語(yǔ)境選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膭?dòng)詞。因?yàn)楹笪恼f(shuō)撿起了雨

傘(pickeduptheumbrella),所以此處是將傘扔(dropped)了下來(lái)。

17.A前面說(shuō)跑了。所以是很快此人消失在黑夜之中(disappearedintothe

darkness)o故A正確。

18.C根據(jù)上下文，剛才是停下來(lái)躲雨的，所以現(xiàn)在要“繼續(xù)"(continued)

走了。

19.D本句要表達(dá)的意思是：這么大的城市中找一把傘的主人猶如大海撈

針,是“沒(méi)有希望的"(hopeless)。

20.A此處的eversince指“從那以后”。forever“永遠(yuǎn)”;longenough”足

夠長(zhǎng)“；intheend“最后”。

IV.1.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段最后一句"isacradlethatbreedstheancient

civilizationoftheChinesenation.“可知正確答案為B項(xiàng)。

2.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從“TheYangtzeRiver,thebiggestriverinChina,starts

withtheTuotuoRiverattheRoofoftheWorld,Qinghai-TibetPlateau,takesin

countlessrivers,andflowseastwardacrosstheinnerpartofChina.”的Qinghai-Tibet

Plateau和“theThreeGorgesrunacrossFengjieandWushanMountaininSichuan

ProvinceandBadong,ZiguiandYichanginHubeiProvincen看出A項(xiàng)和B項(xiàng)的內(nèi)

容都正確。

3.B理解學(xué)J斷題。原文的“Sandwichedbetweenthemountains”的Sandwiched

是被夾在中間。而不是說(shuō)三峽大壩的形狀像三明治。

4.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段中的最后一句話“Yichangisregardedbymost

peopleasthebeststartpointtotourtheThreeGorges”以及第三段“Nanjinguanin

Yichang”可知，宜昌是游三峽的起點(diǎn)，而南津關(guān)就在宜昌，故答案為A項(xiàng)。

V.l.Heistohaveaholidayinthecountryside.

2.Itwilltakeatleasttwodaystofinishthework.

3.Onthetopofthemountainstandsanoldtemple.

4.Iheardthebirdssingingattheedgeofthewoods.

5.Fdliketotrademycarforyourhouse.

課時(shí)作業(yè)（十）CulturalCorner&Writing

I.單詞拼寫

1.Thenewlaw（禁止）smokinginoffices.

2.Helivesina（多山的）district.

3.It'salmostimpossibletofindhiminthe（巨大的）ocean.

4.Mailcomestothis（遙遠(yuǎn)的）villageonlyonceaweek.

5.Thishillistoo（陡峭的）torideuponabicycle.

6.Weshouldeat（多種多樣的）foodstogetenoughvitamins.

7.Justsmile（自然地）whileItakeyourphoto.

8.Fromthetopyougetabeautiful（雙l景）ofthecity.

9.Ichosea（地點(diǎn)）wellawayfromtheroad.

10.Shinethe（手電筒）onthelockwhileItrytogetthekeyin.

II.單項(xiàng)填空

1.Incrowdedstreets,forthesafetyofpeople,itistodrivefasterthan

20mph.

A.forbiddenB.persuaded

C.requiredD.demanded

2.Theystoodatthetopofthehillandhaveawonderfulofthecity.

A.viewB.victory

C.opinionD.sense

3.Thetouristsoftencomplainofbeingbythelocalpeddlers?！埂?/p>

販）whentheybuysomesouvenirs.

A.rippedoffB.rippedout

C.rippedupD.rippedway

4.,hefeltverylonelyafterhiswife'sdeath.

A.InfactB.Luckily

C.UnfortunatelyD.Naturally

5.Afterenteringtheconcerthall,themotherafriendandwentoverto

greethim.

A.searchedB.knew

C.spottedD.realized

6.Wewalkedalongtheseashoreandsawaship.

A.fromthatdistanceB.inthedistance

C.atadistanceofD.inadistance

7.Drivingacarathighspeedgiveshera（an）.

A.beatB.excitement

C.kickD.happiness

8.（2013?貴陽(yáng)高一檢測(cè)）Nothavingfinishedhishomework,toplay

computergames.

A.sohewasforbidden

B-hewasforbidden

C.hismotherforbadhim

D.hismotherdidn*tallowhim

9.bothsidesaccepttheagreementwillalastingpeaceappearinthis

region.

A.UnlessB.Aslongas

C.IfonlyD.Onlyif

10.一Doyouenjoyreading?

—Ofcourse.I.

A.havefun

B?haveagreattime

C.getagreatkickoutofit

D.readoccasionally

HL閱讀理解

A

OneofthemoststrikingsightsintheUnitedStatesistheGrandCanyon（大峽

谷）oftheColoradoRiver.EachyearthousandsofpeoplevisitnorthernArizonatosee

it.ActuallytheGrandCanyonisreallyahugedeepvalleywhichwascutbythe

ColoradoRiver.Thevalleyitselfis217mileslong,anditismorethanonemile

deep.Itchangesinwidthfromfourtoeighteenmiles.TheareaaroundtheCanyon

averagesbetween5,000and10,000feetinheight.ThenorthborderoftheCanyonis

1,000feethigherthanthesouthborder.Sothenorthborderhasmuchcolder

temperaturesthanthesouthborderdoes.

AsfbrtheamountofrainfallintheGrandCanyon,thenorthborderhasan

averageyearlyrainfallofabouttwenty-sixincheswhilethesouthborderhasonly

aboutsixteeninches.OntheflooroftheCanyon.Thereislessthanteninchesof

rainfallinayear.

TheCanyonwallscutbytheColoradoRiverholdalongrecordoLgeolo

gicalchange.Youcanseemanyplantandanimalfossils（化石）inthesewalls.

Today,plantandanimallifeintheCanyonisquiteplentifulandvaried.The

GrandCanyonParkhas1,000kindsofplants,morethan200sortsofbirds,andabout

sixty-sevenkindsofmammals（哺乳動(dòng)物）.

ThefirstEuropeanstoseetheCanyonwereSpaniards.Theyweremembersof

Colorado'sexpedition（探險(xiǎn)隊(duì)）of1,540.ThesefirstEuropeanvisitorswereguidedby

someIndians.TodayIndiansliveonmuchofthelandaroundtheGrandCanyon.

In1919,theAmericanPresidentWoodrowWilsonsetuptheGrandCanyon

NationalParkinordertoprotectthePark'slandandwildlife.PresidentWilsonsaid

thattheGrandCanyonwastheonesightthateveryAmericanshouldsee.Today

AmericansandmanyforeignersvisittheGrandCanyon-oneofnature'sfinest

monuments.

1.TheGrandCanyonisamongthemoststrikingsightsbecauseof.

A?itsweatherchange

B?itsnaturalconditions

C.itsvariousplantandanimalfossils

D.itsdifTerentrainfallandtemperatures

2.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatthehigherplacesget.

A.coldertemperaturesandmorerain

B.warmertemperaturesandmorerain

C.coldertemperaturesandlessrain

D.warmertemperaturesandlessrain

3.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ABeautifulSight

B.PresidentWoodrowWilsonMadeaDecision

C.YouMaySeeAnythingintheGrandCanyon

D.TheGrandCanyon-OneofNature'sFinestMonuments

4.Whatcanweinferfromtheunderlinedsentence?

A.PlantandanimallifeintheCanyonisquiteplentifulandvaried.

B.TheParkhasmanykindsofplants,birdsandmammals.

C.TherearemanyplantandanimalfossilsinthePark.

D.Thevalleyitselfis217mileslong,anditismorethanonemiledeep.

B

Ifyou'dliketogosightseeing,thefollowingWorldHeritageSitesmaybeyour

bestchoices.

JiuzhaigouValleyScenicandHistoricInterestArea

TheJiuzhaigouValley,whichliesinthenorthernpartofSichuanProvince,

reachesaheightofmorethan4,800meters,withaseriesofdifferentforest

ecosystems（生態(tài)系統(tǒng)）.Thereyoucanenjoywatchingexcellentwaterfalls.Some140

kindsofbirdsalsoliveinthevalley,aswellasanumberofendangeredplantsand

animals,includingthegiantpanda.Formoreinformation,pleasevisithttp：

//whc.unesco.orglenllis^^l.

KhamiRuinsNationalMonument

ThecityofKhami,whichdevelopedafterthecapitalofGreatZimbabwehad

beengivenupinthemid-6thcentury,isofgreatarchaeological（考古的）interest.The

discoveryofobjectsfromEuropeandChinashowsthatKhamiwasamajorcentrefor

tradeoveralongperiodoftime.Formoreinformation,pleasevisithttp：

//whc.unesco.orglenl//st!365.

HendersonIsland

HendersonIsland,whichliesintheeasternSouthPacific,isoneofthefew

atolls（環(huán)礁）intheworldwhoseecology（生態(tài)）hasnotbeentouchedbyhuman

beings.ltisespeciallyfamousfbrthetenplantsandfourlandbirdsthatcanonlybe

seenontheisland.Formoreinformation,pleasevisithttp：

//whc.unesco.orglenllistl137.

TheOldCityofJerusalem

AsaholycityforthreedifferentreligionsintheMiddleEast,Jerusalemhas

alwaysbeenofgreatreligiousimportance.ltwasgivenaWorldHeritageStatusin

1981andplacedonthe“ListofWorldHeritageinDanger“thefollowingyear.For

moreinformation,pleasevisithttp：//whc.unesco.orglenllistl113.

5.WhatcanweknowabouttheJiuzhaigouValley?

A.Itsitsatthefootofa4,800-meter-highmountain.

B.Ithasdifferentforestecosystems.

C.MostofChina'sendangeredplantscanbefoundthere.

D.Inallabout140kindsofbirdsandanimalslivethere.

6.ThediscoveryofsomeoftheobjectsinKhamishowsthatthecity.

A.hadaveryshorthistory

B.wasruinedinthemid-16thcentury

C.wasonceGreatZimbabwe'slargestcity

D.onceplayedagreatroleasatradecenter

7.FromthepassagewecanlearnthatHendersonIsland.

A.hasn'tbeengreatlyinfluencedbyhumanactivities

B?isn*tsuitableforhumanstoliveon

C.hasbeenopentovisitorsforyears

D.ismadeupofafewlargeatolls

8.Ifyouareinterestedinreligion,youshouldvisit.

A.http：//lenllistl113

B.http：11whc.unesco.org/en///st/365

C.http：//lenllistl137

D.http：11whc.unesco.orglenllistl^

IV.翻譯句子

1.新的法律禁止在辦公室抽煙。(forbid)

2.只有吃合理的食物，你才能保持健康。(onlyif)

3.如果你站在山頂上，你會(huì)看到整個(gè)城市的美景。(view)

4.這個(gè)小女孩從彈鋼琴中得到樂(lè)趣。(getakickoutof)

5.在人群中我認(rèn)不出來(lái)她。(spot)

課時(shí)作業(yè)（十）

I.1.forbids2.mountainous3.immense4.remote5.steep6.varied

7.naturally8.view9.spotlO.torch

II.l.A句意：在擁擠的街道上，為了人們的安全，禁止車速超過(guò)每小時(shí)20

英里。persuade"說(shuō)服”；require“需要"；demand“要求”。

2.A句意：他們站在山頂，看到這個(gè)城市很美的景色。view景色，風(fēng)景；

victory勝利；opinion觀點(diǎn)，想法；sense感覺(jué)。

3.A句意：旅客們常抱怨在買紀(jì)念品時(shí)經(jīng)常被當(dāng)?shù)氐男∝渹兦迷p。rip

off“敲詐"，符合句意。

4.D句意：自然地，他妻子死后，他感到非常孤獨(dú)。infact“事實(shí)上”；

luckily“幸運(yùn)地"；unfortunately“不幸地”；naturally“自然地”。根據(jù)句意選

D項(xiàng)。

5.C句意：進(jìn)入音樂(lè)廳之后，媽媽認(rèn)出了一位朋友并過(guò)去打招呼。search

sb.意為“搜身"；knowsb.意為“認(rèn)識(shí)某人”；spotsb.意為“認(rèn)出某人"；realize

意為“意識(shí)到，實(shí)現(xiàn)”。根據(jù)句意故選C。

6.B句意：我們沿著河岸走，看見(jiàn)了遠(yuǎn)處的一艘船。inthedistance在遠(yuǎn)

處；atadistanceof.......的距離處。

7.C考查詞義辨析。句意：高速開(kāi)車給了她快樂(lè)。kick“興奮，快樂(lè)，狂

熱”可數(shù)名詞;beat“擊打”;excitement“興奮”,不可數(shù)；happiness“高興”，

不可數(shù)。

8.B根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可以看出Nothavingfinishedhishomework在此處作原

因狀語(yǔ)，與后面的句子不是并列關(guān)系。所以首先排除A。另外，當(dāng)o.-ing形式作

狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，s-ing形式的邏輯主語(yǔ)和句子的主語(yǔ)要一致。由此可知選B。

9.D句意：只有雙方都接受達(dá)成的協(xié)議，這個(gè)地區(qū)才能出現(xiàn)持久的和平。

onlyif引導(dǎo)的從句位于句首，主句用部分倒裝。unless“除非"；aslongas"只

要"；ifonly"要是……就好了"，常用于虛擬語(yǔ)氣。

10.C考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：——你喜歡讀書嗎？——當(dāng)然了。我從讀書

中得到很大的樂(lè)趣。havefun=haveagreattime玩得開(kāi)心；getakickoutofitA.

中得到樂(lè)趣；readoccasionally偶爾讀書。

HI.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】全文向我們講述了GrandCanyon作為美國(guó)最令人印象深

刻的風(fēng)景之一的奇特與秀麗。

1.B根據(jù)文章對(duì)大峽谷的介紹及最后的點(diǎn)睛之筆可判斷出美國(guó)大峽谷以

其奇特的自然景觀而聞名。

2.A根據(jù)文章第一段最后兩句可知，越高的地方溫度就越低。根據(jù)第二

段可知，地勢(shì)高的北邊比地勢(shì)低的南邊降雨量大。

3.D綜觀全文，自始至終都是在講述GrandCanyon作為美國(guó)風(fēng)景之一的

奇特秀麗等情況。故選D項(xiàng)。

4.C第三段最后一句是對(duì)前一句的解釋。

5.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的withaseriesofdifferentforestecosystems

可知九寨溝有著很多不一樣的生態(tài)系統(tǒng)，故選B。

6.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的ThediscoveryofobjectsfromEuropeand

ChinashowsthatKhamiwasamajorcentrefortradeoveralongperiodoftime.可知

卡米曾經(jīng)是商貿(mào)中心。

7.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段的whoseecologyhasnotbeentouchedby

humanbeings可知亨德森島是為數(shù)不多的生態(tài)沒(méi)有被人類影響的島嶼之一，故可

知人類活動(dòng)還沒(méi)對(duì)這個(gè)島造成大的影響。

8.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)末段的Asaholycityforthreedifferentreligionsinthe

MiddleEast,Jerusalemhasalwaysbeenofgreatreligiousimportance可知月口路制土;令

是宗教圣地，故要想了解宗教，可以去耶路撒冷，而去那里應(yīng)該訪問(wèn)http-.

//whc.unesco.orglenllistl113。

IV.1.Thenewlawforbidssmokinginoffices.

2.Onlyifyoueatthecorrectfoodswillyoubeabletokeepfit.

3.Youcanhaveagoodviewofthewholecityifyoustandonthetopofthehill.

4.Thelittlegirlgetsakickoutofplayingthepiano.

5.Icouldn*tspotherinthecrowd.

綜合檢測(cè)（五）

Module5ATripAlongtheThreeGorges

（滿分：120分；時(shí)間：100分鐘）

I.單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

1.Themanisaseriousnervousbreakdownbecauseheisunableto

dealwithpressurefromdailylife.

A?infrontofB.infavorof

C.onbehalfofD.ontheedgeof

2.—Areyoucomingtothemusicofthe42ndAvenuefromBroadway?

一Fmnotsure.Igotoseeamovie,instead.

A.mustB.would

C.mightD.should

3.Youarenot______inwithoutpermission.

A.comeB.tocome

C-comingD.tobecome

4.________youeatthecorrectfoods_______beabletokeepfitandstay

healthy.

A.Onlyif；willyouB.Onlyif；youwill

C.Unless；willyouD.Unless；youwill

5.（2013?本溪高一質(zhì)檢）Thepolicemensooncametothe________wherethe

accidenthappened.

A.placeB.spot

C.situationD.location

6.Thereareagreatnumberofnaturalresourcesinthedesert,whichremainto

be.

A.exploredB.exploited

C.explodedD.exposed

7.Itgreateffortstosucceedinthiscase,whichisour

imagination.

A.takes；beyondB.look；over

C.costs；beyondD.