2024-2025學(xué)年譯林版新七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)Unit1《This+is+me!》教案+學(xué)案（上）

2024-2025學(xué)年新七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)教案+學(xué)案Unit1《Thisisme!》（上）課程主題：譯林版新七年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit1《Thisisme》（上）學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)1．掌握7AU1reading部分的重點(diǎn)詞匯和句型；2．掌握一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)be動(dòng)詞的用法。教學(xué)內(nèi)容【進(jìn)門測(cè)試】一、單詞填空1．My_______（愛(ài)好）arereadingnovelsandlisteningtomusic.2．MysisterandIareinthe_______(相同的)class.3．Wealways_______(問(wèn)候/打招呼）eachotherinthemorning.4．It’s_______(polite)toleavewithoutsaying“Goodbye”toteachers.5．I’mglad_______(meet)youall.二、翻譯1．他總是樂(lè)于助人。(bereadytodo)_____________________________________________________________2．Julie對(duì)騎馬感興趣。(beinterestedin)_____________________________________________________________3．公園里全是花和樹。（befullof）_____________________________________________________________【多元導(dǎo)學(xué)】HelloHowareyou?HelloHowareyou?Nicetomeetyou.【互動(dòng)精講】第一部分Welcometotheunit【知識(shí)梳理1】Pleasegreetandintroduceeachother.1．greet動(dòng)詞打招呼名詞形式是_______短語(yǔ)：和某人打招呼_______2．introduce動(dòng)詞介紹名詞形式是_______短語(yǔ)：介紹自己_______做一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)短的介紹_______3．eachother互相互相幫助_______互相打招呼_______【例題精講】例1．InChina,shakingone’shand

isthebestwayto

greet

eachother.例2．EveryonehereknowsDr．Li,sothereisnoneedtomakeanintroduction.例3．Theyaretalkingwitheachotherhappily.【課堂練習(xí)】1．It’spolitetogiveyourfriendsawarm

_______

(greet)whenyouseethem.2．Frenchpeoplearesupposedto

_______

(打招呼)eachotherwithakisswhentheymeet.3．After

_______

(介紹)herselftous,Mollysatdownnexttome.4．Please

introduce

_______

(you)toeachother,boysandgirls!5．我們應(yīng)該互相理解互相幫忙。（翻譯句子）_____________________________________________________________【知識(shí)梳理2】Hello,I’mWangXinyue,andIgobyMillie.goby叫作，被稱為；相當(dāng)于becalledHello,I’mWangXinyue,andIgobyMillie.同義句：___________________________________【例題精講】HellomynameisLilei,gobyTom【課堂練習(xí)】我們的朋友Jennifer,我們一般都叫她Jean.(翻譯句子)_____________________________________________________________【知識(shí)梳理3】Wow，we'reinthesameclass．Doyouhaveanyhobbies?1．same形容詞相同的后面接名詞時(shí)候需要用_______反義詞：different后面接名詞_______2．hobby名詞業(yè)余愛(ài)好復(fù)數(shù)_______【例題精講】1．Shehasmany

hobbies,suchas

swimming

,readinganddancing.2．Hekepton

askingthe

same

question.【課堂練習(xí)】1．我們?cè)谕粋€(gè)學(xué)校，但是在不同的班級(jí)。（翻譯句子）_____________________________________________________________2．JohnandIhavethesame

_______(業(yè)余愛(ài)好)．Webothlikeplayingbasketball.3．KateandLilyaregoodfriends,buttheyhavedifferent

_______(愛(ài)好).第二部分Reading【知識(shí)梳理4】They’reveryfriendly．Let’smeetthem.1．friendly形容詞友好的短語(yǔ)：對(duì)某人友好_______2．letsb．dosth．意思是_______類似的搭配使某人做某事_______【例題精講】1．Ourteachersare

friendly

tousandtrytohelpusaswell．2．Let’s

gotothe

supermarketfirst.【課堂練習(xí)】1．Mostofmyclassmatesarevery_______

(友好的).2．Let’s

_______(go)tothe

cinemathisweekend.3．—Harbinisverypopularnow．—That’sbecausepeopleinthecity_______tourists.A．a(chǎn)re

friendly

toB．a(chǎn)reafraidofC．a(chǎn)reworriedabout【知識(shí)梳理5】Heisalwaysfullofenergy．Heisgoodatsport.1．befullof滿是..．同義短語(yǔ)_______花園里都是花。_______=_______2．energy名詞精力；活力形容詞_______befullofenergy=_______3．begoodat擅長(zhǎng)后面接名詞或者動(dòng)詞ing形式同義短語(yǔ)_______反義短語(yǔ)：_______擅長(zhǎng)踢足球_______=_______【例題精講】1．Mygrandpais

good

at

tellingstories.2．Horrorfilmsseemto

be

full

of

mysteries3．Tosave

energy,youshouldturnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheroom.【課堂練習(xí)】1．LittleTomis

good

at

_______(cook)．Hepractisesittwiceaweek.2．Mikeis

good

at

playingbasketball.（改為同義句）Mike

_______

_______

_______

playingbasketball.3．Theriverwillbe

full

of

wasteifpeoplekeeppollutingit.（改為同義句）Theriverwill

_______

_______

_______

wasteifpeoplekeeppollutingit.4．AlthoughZhongNanshanisalreadyinhiseighties,heisstillvery

_______

(energy).【知識(shí)梳理6】Sheistallandslim．Sheisverypolite.1．tallandslim又高又苗條slim的比較級(jí)是_______2．polite形容詞禮貌的短語(yǔ)：對(duì)某人有禮貌_______副詞是_______不禮貌的_______常用句型：It’spolite/impolite(for)sb．todosth（對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)）做某事是禮貌的/不禮貌的。對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)，不敲門進(jìn)別人房間是不禮貌的。__________________________________________________________【例題精講】1．Don’t

laughat

yourclassmates．It’snot

polite.2．That

slim

girlis

Andy’ssister.【課堂練習(xí)】1．Who’s

_______（slim）,AnnaorSusan?2．每天跑步消耗身體的能量，所以你就能保持苗條。Runningeveryday

takes

________

ofyourbodysoyoucanstay

_____________.3．Ifyouspeak

__________,peoplewillbehappytohelpyou．(polite)4．It’s

________

(polite)topointotherswithfingers.【知識(shí)梳理7】Heissmartandalwaysreadytohelpothers.Heisinterestedinscience.1．smart形容詞聰明的；智能的短語(yǔ)：看起來(lái)很聰明________智能手機(jī)________2．bereadyto愿意做某事；準(zhǔn)備做某事同義短語(yǔ)________愿意幫助我________=________3．beinterestedin對(duì)...感興趣后面接動(dòng)詞的ing形式對(duì)畫畫感興趣________interested形容詞（某人）感興趣interesting（某事）有趣interested一般修飾人；interesting一般修飾物；Thebookisvery________andsheis________init.(interest)類似詞語(yǔ)：excited/exciting;bored/boring;tired/tiring;amazed/amazing等4．science名詞科學(xué)科學(xué)家________【例題精講】1．Nowadays,we

dependonsmart

phonestoomuch.2．David

wasinterested

in

musicsincehewasyoung.3．Always

be

ready

to

helppeopleinneedbecausegivingisalsoreceiving【課堂練習(xí)】1．The__________

(智能的)robotintherestaurantalwayscatchesthecustomers’eyes.2．It’ssuchan

________filmthatallofusare

__________init．(interest)3．Iusedto

be

interested

in

_________

(draw),butnowIdon’tlikeit.4．張桂梅總是愿意幫助那些貧窮的女孩。____________________________________________________________________第三部分Grammar一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)【知識(shí)梳理1】含有be動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)在英語(yǔ)中，由于謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞發(fā)生的時(shí)間不同或表達(dá)不同時(shí)間存在的狀態(tài)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞都要發(fā)生相應(yīng)的變化，這些動(dòng)詞的形式就叫動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，也可以表示客觀事實(shí)或普遍真理．它是最常用的時(shí)態(tài)之一。本單元我們主要學(xué)習(xí)含有be動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。含有be動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的句子通過(guò)改變be動(dòng)詞的形式(包括am，is，are)來(lái)表示不同的人稱和數(shù)的變化?！纠}精講】Heisfour．他四歲了。Theboyishappy．這男孩很高興。Youareagoodgirl．你是個(gè)好女孩。【課堂練習(xí)】用be動(dòng)詞填空1．I________(be)athome．I’mstayinginbed．2．---Whatday________(be)ittoday?---It’sSunday．3．There________(be)somemilkinthefridge．4．DanielandLucy________(be)inClassOne.5．________(be)youateacher?【知識(shí)梳理2】含有be動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的句子如何變一般疑問(wèn)句。規(guī)則：一換，三變一換：將陳述句中的主語(yǔ)與be動(dòng)詞交換位置，也就是把be動(dòng)詞提到句首。三變：①將be動(dòng)詞的首字母大寫。②變化人稱。③“將句末的句號(hào)改為問(wèn)號(hào)。注意：若陳述句的主語(yǔ)是第一人稱I或表語(yǔ)中有第一人稱形容詞性物主代詞my，變一般疑問(wèn)句時(shí)要把第一人稱改為第二人稱，即：把I改you，把my改your?！纠}精講】Thisisaplate．這是一只盤子?！鶬sthisaplate?這是一只盤子嗎?TheseareEnglishbooks．這些是英語(yǔ)書。→AretheseEnglishbooks?這些是英語(yǔ)書嗎?【課堂練習(xí)】Iam12．我12歲?！鷂______________12?你12歲嗎?Thisismybedroom．這是我的臥室。→_______________yourbedroom?這是你的臥室嗎?【知識(shí)梳理3】含有be動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的句子如何變否定句。在am，is，are后加上not，原來(lái)的陳述句就變成了否定句。【例題精講】Sheisagirl．她是一個(gè)女孩。(陳述句)→Sheisn’tagirl．她不是一個(gè)女孩。(否定句)【課堂練習(xí)】Iam13．我13歲?！鷂______________13?我不是13歲。Thisismybag．這是我的包?！鷂______________yourbag.這不是你的包?！局R(shí)梳理4】1．a(chǎn)m，is，are與主語(yǔ)的名詞或代詞形式連用時(shí)，可以去掉am，is，are的第一個(gè)字，用’代替來(lái)縮寫，即am可縮寫為’m，is可縮寫為’s，are可縮寫為’re?！纠}精講】Iamaboy.→I’maboy.我是一個(gè)男孩。Itisapig.→It’sapig.它是一只豬。YouareinClassThree.→You’reinClassThree.你在三班?！菊n堂練習(xí)】Linda________(notbe)lateagain.They________(benot)goodfriends．2．并不是任何情況下be動(dòng)詞和它的主語(yǔ)都可以縮寫，有些情況下不可以，主要有：（1）在肯定的簡(jiǎn)略回答中不能省略。（2）在句首不能省略。（3）Be動(dòng)詞前的名詞或代詞末尾讀音和’s讀音相同或相近時(shí)不能省略。【例題精講】--Isitabook?它是一本書嗎?--Yes,it’s．(×)／Yes，itis．(√)是，它是的。This’sacomputer．(×)／Thisisacomputer．(√)這是一臺(tái)電腦?！菊n堂練習(xí)】I________(benot)happytoday.選詞填空；用be（am,is,are）動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。1．Myname________Millie．What________yourname?2．I________13yearsold．Myfather________38yearsold.3．Mr．Wu________ourEnglishteacher．We________goodfriends.4．Yourcousin________inGrade8．Kitty,________youinGrade8too?5．MyfatherandI________goodatswimming．Kitty________goodatswimmingtoo.【課堂檢測(cè)】一、適當(dāng)形式填空1．Findajobthatyoulikebecausebeinginyourworkcanbringyouhappiness．(interest)2．I’mglad(hear)she’sfeelingwell.3．Afterthewasmade,theconversationbegantoflow.（introduce）4．EveryonehereknowsDr．Li,sothereisnoneedtomakean.(introduce)5．It’svery(interest)andmeaningfulformetodosomevoluntaryworkinmycommunitycenter.6．Thestudentsatthegatebowedtotheteachersandgreetedthem．(polite)二、單詞拼寫7．Playingfootballandcollectingstampsaremy(愛(ài)好).8．Johnis14yearsoldandheisin(年級(jí))EightatRockyMountainHighSchool.9．—Whoarethey?—They’remy(同班同學(xué)).10．Lindaisvery(友好的)tous．Wealllikeher.11．Doingsportscanmakeusfullof(活力).12．MyEnglishteacherspeaksgoodEnglishandisalsoverytalland(苗條的).13．Helenisverytopeople．Everyonelikesher．(有禮貌的)14．Wearetryingtobuildmores（智能的）cities.15．It'smygreathonourto(介紹)myselftoallofyou.16．MyfriendandIareinthe(相同的)school.【溫故知新】一、單項(xiàng)選擇17．Hi,John．ThisisKate．AndI’dliketointroduceyou__________hernow.A．in B．a(chǎn)t C．to D．by18．Look!Somebread________inthebox,andsomeapples________onthetable.A．is;are B．a(chǎn)re;is C．a(chǎn)re;are D．is;is19．—How________yourmother?—She’sfine.A．a(chǎn)m B．is C．a(chǎn)re20．—________thereanythingsinthenewroom?—Yes．There________aroundtableandtwochairs.A．Is;are B．Is;is C．Are;is D．Are;are21．—Peter,________yourbrothergoodatEnglish?—Yes,heis．HeoftenhelpsmewithmyEnglishhomework.A．is B．do C．a(chǎn)re D．does22．I________elevenandyou________twelve.A．a(chǎn)re;is B．a(chǎn)m;are C．is;am D．is;are23．—Nicetomeetyouall,mychildren．—________,Mrs．White.A．Goodbye B．Seeyoulater C．Nicetomeetyou D．That’sallright24．—________?—Myname’sKitty.A．HowoldareyouB．WhatareyouC．What’syournameD．Howareyou25．Excuse_________,are_________mynewclassmate?A．me;you B．my;your C．I;you D．me;your26．Pleaseintroduceyourselves_________eachother.A．to B．with C．a(chǎn)nd D．a(chǎn)bout27．It’s8o’clockinthemorning．Let’sourclass.A．begin B．begins C．beginning D．tobegin28．yougoodat?A．Do,dance B．Do,dancing C．Are,dance D．Are,dancing29．Everyoneherenow．Let'sourmeeting.A．a(chǎn)re;beginB．a(chǎn)re;tobeginC．is;tostartD．is;start30．Jack'sisplayingcomputergames.A．hobby B．grade C．glasses D．looks31．WhatgradeisLily?A．on B．in C．a(chǎn)t D．a(chǎn)fter32．—Excuseme,areyouandMillieinClass3，Grade7?—________.A．YesI'm. B．No,I'mnot. C．Yes,we're. D．No,wearen't33．___________your___________longorshort?A．Is;hair B．Are;hairs C．Does;hair D．Do;hairs34．Mysisterisgood______volleyball.A．inplayingB．playC．a(chǎn)tplayD．a(chǎn)tplaying二、完成句子35．這兩個(gè)男孩在學(xué)?；ハ鄮椭hetwoboyshelp________________atschool.36．Theriverwillbefullofwasteifpeoplekeeppollutingit.（改為同義句）Theriverwill________________________wasteifpeoplekeeppollutingit.37．地鐵上擠滿了人，我都無(wú)法下車。(befullof)Theunderground________________________passengers．Inearlycan’t________________.38．我的朋友擅長(zhǎng)彈鋼琴。Myfriendis________________________thepiano.39．—王小姐看起來(lái)怎么樣？—她看起來(lái)苗條的?！猒_______doesMissWang________?—She________________.能力提升一、完形填空Dearfriend,Iam1Americanschoolgirl．2nameisKateGreen．Iamtwelveyearsold．I3twobrothers．We4students．Wegotoschool5MondaytoFriday．We6havelessons7SundayandSaturday.Myfatherandmotherarebothteachers．They

8Chinaisgreat.Ilikereading．NowI9

apicture-book．It'sveryinteresting(有趣的)．Ilikefootballandmybrotherslikebasketball．Whataboutyou?Let's10goodfriends.Yours,KateGreen1．A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/2．A．My B．Mine C．Me D．I3．A．have B．his C．a(chǎn)m D．a(chǎn)mhaving4．A．a(chǎn)reall B．a(chǎn)llare C．a(chǎn)llis D．isall5．A．on B．from C．to D．a(chǎn)t6．A．not B．a(chǎn)ren't C．don't D．no7．A．a(chǎn)t B．in C．for D．on8．A．speak B．say C．tell D．talk9．A．a(chǎn)mreading B．reading C．a(chǎn)mlooking D．a(chǎn)mseeing10．A．a(chǎn)re B．is C．a(chǎn)m D．be二、閱讀理解ThistermwehaveanewteacherofEnglish．HisnameisMr．Peterson．HeisanAustralian．Heisnotverytallandheisthin．Hehasaroundfaceandsmallblueeyes．Hewearsglassesandtheymakehimlooksmart．Hehasdarkbrownhair.Mr．Petersonworksveryhard．Inclass,hehasmanygoodideastomaketheclassveryinteresting．Wealllikehisclass．Afterclass,healwaysencouragesustospeakmoreEnglish．Sometimes,heplaysgameswithus．Heisverystrongandhecanplaybasketballandfootballverywell．Heisgoodatsports．Sometimesheplaystabletenniswithus,buthedoesn’tplayitverywell.Mr．PetersonloveslivinginChinaverymuch．HeenjoyslotsofthingsinChina．HereallyloveseatingChinesefood．HelovestravelinginChinatoo．HeisgoingtovisitXi’annextmonth.11．Wecannotuse_________todescribe（描述）Mr．Peterson.A．tall B．thin C．smart D．hard-working12．HowmanyballgamesisMr．Petersongoodat?A．4. B．3. C．2. D．1.13．Theunderlined（劃線）word“encourage”means__________inChinese.A．阻止 B．嘲笑 C．逼迫 D．鼓勵(lì)14．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue（正確）?A．Mr．PetersonisaverygoodEnglishteacher.B．Mr．Petersonenjoysplayingcomputergames.C．Mr．Petersonisaverygoodfootballplayer.D．Mr．PetersonenjoyshislifeinChina.15．書面表達(dá)同學(xué)們，你會(huì)用英語(yǔ)來(lái)描述介紹朋友嗎？請(qǐng)你寫一篇短文來(lái)介紹一下你的朋友LiBing.。包含以下要點(diǎn)，12歲，來(lái)自南京，現(xiàn)在住在北京。個(gè)子不高，短頭發(fā)，戴眼鏡。喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。放學(xué)后，經(jīng)常踢球。也喜歡閱讀，擅長(zhǎng)數(shù)學(xué)。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案課程主題：7AU1Thisisme（上）學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)1．掌握7AU1reading部分的重點(diǎn)詞匯和句型；2．掌握一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)be動(dòng)詞的用法。教學(xué)內(nèi)容【進(jìn)門測(cè)試】一、單詞填空答案：1.hobbies2.same3.greet4.impolite5.tomeet二、翻譯答案：1．Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.2．Julieisinterestedinridingahorse.3．Theparkisfulloftreesandflowers.【多元導(dǎo)學(xué)】教學(xué)建議：通過(guò)圖片中小男孩和鄰居打招呼，讓學(xué)生討論見(jiàn)到他人時(shí)應(yīng)如何表現(xiàn)，引出本文“打招呼用語(yǔ)”和“介紹自我”的內(nèi)容。老師建立情景，讓學(xué)生進(jìn)行打招呼的演示。【互動(dòng)精講】第一部分Welcometotheunit【知識(shí)梳理1】Pleasegreetandintroduceeachother.答案:(1)greetinggreetsb．(2)introductionintroduceoneselfgiveabriefintroduction(3)helpeachother【例題精講】例1．InChina,shakingone’shand

isthebestwayto

greet

eachother.例2．EveryonehereknowsDr．Li,sothereisnoneedtomakeanintroduction.例3．Theyaretalkingwitheachotherhappily.【課堂練習(xí)】答案：1.greeting2.introduce3.introducing4.yourselves5.Weshouldunderstandandhelpeachother.【知識(shí)梳理2】Hello,I’mWangXinyue,andIgobyMillie.goby叫作，被稱為；相當(dāng)于becalledHello,I’mWangXinyue,andIgobyMillie.同義句：_____________________________________答案:Hello,I’mWangXinyue,andyoucancallmeMillie./Hello,I’mWangXinyue,andIamcalledMillie.【例題精講】HellomynameisLilei,gobyTom【課堂練習(xí)】我們的朋友Jennifer,我們一般都叫她Jean.(翻譯句子)___________________________________________________答案：OurfriendJenniferoftengoesbyJean.【知識(shí)梳理3】Wow，we'reinthesameclass．Doyouhaveanyhobbies?1.same形容詞相同的后面接名詞時(shí)候需要用___________________反義詞：different后面接名詞______________2.hobby名詞業(yè)余愛(ài)好復(fù)數(shù)____________________答案：名詞單數(shù)形式；復(fù)數(shù)形式；hobbies【例題精講】1.Shehasmany

hobbies,suchas

swimming

,readinganddancing.2．Hekepton

askingthe

same

question.【課堂練習(xí)】1.我們?cè)谕粋€(gè)學(xué)校，但是在不同的班級(jí)。（翻譯句子）___________________________________________________2.JohnandIhavethesame

________

(業(yè)余愛(ài)好)．Webothlikeplayingbasketball.3.KateandLilyaregoodfriends,buttheyhavedifferent

________

(愛(ài)好).答案：1.We’reinthesameschool,butweareindifferentclasses．2.hobby3.hobbies第二部分Reading【知識(shí)梳理4】They’reveryfriendly．Let’smeetthem.1.friendly形容詞友好的短語(yǔ)：對(duì)某人友好__________________________2.letsb．dosth．意思是______________________類似的搭配使某人做某事_____________________________答案：1.befriendlyto2.讓某人做某事；makesb．dosth.【例題精講】1.Ourteachersare

friendly

tousandtrytohelpusaswell．2.Let’s

gotothe

supermarketfirst.【課堂練習(xí)】1.Mostofmyclassmatesarevery

_____________

(友好的).2.Let’s

______________(go)tothe

cinemathisweekend.3.—Harbinisverypopularnow．—That’sbecausepeopleinthecity__________tourists.A．a(chǎn)re

friendly

toB．a(chǎn)reafraidofC．a(chǎn)reworriedabout答案：1.friendly2.go3.A【知識(shí)梳理5】Heisalwaysfullofenergy．Heisgoodatsport.1.befullof滿是..．同義短語(yǔ)___________________________花園里都是花。___________________________=___________________________2.energy名詞精力；活力形容詞___________________befullofenergy=________________________3.begoodat擅長(zhǎng)后面接名詞或者動(dòng)詞ing形式同義短語(yǔ)___________________________反義短語(yǔ)：________________________擅長(zhǎng)踢足球________________________=________________________答案：1.befilledwith;Thegardenisfullofflowers.=Thegardenisfilledwithflowers．2.energetic;beenergetic3.dowellin;bepoor/weakin;begoodatplayingfootball=dowellinplayingfootball【例題精講】1.Mygrandpais

good

at

tellingstories.2.Horrorfilmsseemto

be

full

of

mysteries3.Tosave

energy,youshouldturnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheroom.【課堂練習(xí)】1.LittleTomis

good

at

________

(cook)．Hepractisesittwiceaweek.2.Mikeis

good

at

playingbasketball.（改為同義句）Mike

__________

__________

_________

playingbasketball.3.Theriverwillbe

full

of

wasteifpeoplekeeppollutingit.（改為同義句）Theriverwill

________

________

________

wasteifpeoplekeeppollutingit.4.AlthoughZhongNanshanisalreadyinhiseighties,heisstillvery

_____________

(energy).答案：1.cooking2.doeswellin3.befilledwith4.energetic【知識(shí)梳理6】Sheistallandslim．Sheisverypolite.1.tallandslim又高又苗條slim的比較級(jí)是______________________2.polite形容詞禮貌的短語(yǔ)：對(duì)某人有禮貌____________________________副詞是________________不禮貌的___________________常用句型：It’spolite/impolite(for)sb．todosth（對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)）做某事是禮貌的/不禮貌的。對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)，不敲門進(jìn)別人房間是不禮貌的。__________________________________________________________答案：1.slimmer2.bepolitetosb．politely;impolite;It’s

impolite

toenterothers’rooms

withoutknocking.【例題精講】1.Don’t

laughat

yourclassmates．It’snot

polite.2.That

slim

girlis

Andy’ssister.【課堂練習(xí)】1.Who’s

_______（slim）,AnnaorSusan?2.每天跑步消耗身體的能量，所以你就能保持苗條。Runningeveryday

takes

________

ofyourbodysoyoucanstay

_____________.3.Ifyouspeak

__________,peoplewillbehappytohelpyou．(polite)4.It’s

________

(polite)topointotherswithfingers.答案：1.slimmer2.energy；slim3.politely4.impolite【知識(shí)梳理7】Heissmartandalwaysreadytohelpothers.Heisinterestedinscience.1.smart形容詞聰明的；智能的短語(yǔ)：看起來(lái)很聰明__________________智能手機(jī)__________________2.bereadyto愿意做某事；準(zhǔn)備做某事同義短語(yǔ)___________________________愿意幫助我_____________________=_____________________3.beinterestedin對(duì)...感興趣后面接動(dòng)詞的ing形式對(duì)畫畫感興趣__________________________interested形容詞（某人）感興趣interesting（某事）有趣interested一般修飾人；interesting一般修飾物；Thebookisvery______________andsheis______________init.(interest)類似詞語(yǔ)：excited/exciting;bored/boring;tired/tiring;amazed/amazing等4.science名詞科學(xué)科學(xué)家________________答案：1．looksmart;smartphones2.bewillingtodosth.;bereadytohelpme=bewillingtohelpme3.beinterestedindrawingpictures;interesting;interested4.scientist【例題精講】1.Nowadays,we

dependonsmart

phonestoomuch.2.David

wasinterested

in

musicsincehewasyoung.3.Always

be

ready

to

helppeopleinneedbecausegivingisalsoreceiving【課堂練習(xí)】1.The__________

(智能的)robotintherestaurantalwayscatchesthecustomers’eyes.2.It’ssuchan

________filmthatallofusare

__________init．(interest)3.Iusedto

be

interested

in

_________

(draw),butnowIdon’tlikeit.4.張桂梅總是愿意幫助那些貧窮的女孩。____________________________________________________________________答案：1.smart2.interesting；interested3.drawing4.ZhangGuimeiisalwaysreadytohelpthepoorgirls.第三部分Grammar一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)【知識(shí)梳理1】含有be動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)在英語(yǔ)中，由于謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞發(fā)生的時(shí)間不同或表達(dá)不同時(shí)間存在的狀態(tài)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞都要發(fā)生相應(yīng)的變化，這些動(dòng)詞的形式就叫動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，也可以表示客觀事實(shí)或普遍真理．它是最常用的時(shí)態(tài)之一。本單元我們主要學(xué)習(xí)含有be動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。含有be動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的句子通過(guò)改變be動(dòng)詞的形式(包括am，is，are)來(lái)表示不同的人稱和數(shù)的變化?！纠}精講】Heisfour．他四歲了。Theboyishappy．這男孩很高興。Youareagoodgirl．你是個(gè)好女孩?！菊n堂練習(xí)】用be動(dòng)詞填空1.I_______(be)athome．I’mstayinginbed．2.---Whatday_______(be)ittoday?---It’sSunday．3.There________(be)somemilkinthefridge．4.DanielandLucy_______(be)inClassOne.5．(be)youateacher?答案：1.am2．is3．is4．a(chǎn)re5．Are【知識(shí)梳理2】含有be動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的句子如何變一般疑問(wèn)句。規(guī)則：一換，三變一換：將陳述句中的主語(yǔ)與be動(dòng)詞交換位置，也就是把be動(dòng)詞提到句首。三變：①將be動(dòng)詞的首字母大寫。②變化人稱。③“將句末的句號(hào)改為問(wèn)號(hào)。注意：若陳述句的主語(yǔ)是第一人稱I或表語(yǔ)中有第一人稱形容詞性物主代詞my，變一般疑問(wèn)句時(shí)要把第一人稱改為第二人稱，即：把I改you，把my改your?！纠}精講】Thisisaplate．這是一只盤子?！鶬sthisaplate?這是一只盤子嗎?TheseareEnglishbooks．這些是英語(yǔ)書。→AretheseEnglishbooks?這些是英語(yǔ)書嗎?【課堂練習(xí)】Iam12．我12歲?！鷂______________12?你12歲嗎?Thisismybedroom．這是我的臥室?！鷂______________yourbedroom?這是你的臥室嗎?答案：Areyou;Isthis【知識(shí)梳理3】含有be動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的句子如何變否定句。在am，is，are后加上not，原來(lái)的陳述句就變成了否定句?！纠}精講】Sheisagirl．她是一個(gè)女孩。(陳述句)→Sheisn’tagirl．她不是一個(gè)女孩。(否定句)【課堂練習(xí)】Iam13．我13歲。→_______________13?我不是13歲。Thisismybag．這是我的包?！鷂______________yourbag.這不是你的包。答案：Iamnot;Thisisn’t【知識(shí)梳理4】1.am，is，are與主語(yǔ)的名詞或代詞形式連用時(shí)，可以去掉am，is，are的第一個(gè)字，用’代替來(lái)縮寫，即am可縮寫為’m，is可縮寫為’s，are可縮寫為’re。【例題精講】Iamaboy.→I’maboy.我是一個(gè)男孩。Itisapig.→It’sapig.它是一只豬。YouareinClassThree.→You’reinClassThree.你在三班。【課堂練習(xí)】Linda________(notbe)lateagain.They(benot)goodfriends．答案：isn’t;aren’t2．并不是任何情況下be動(dòng)詞和它的主語(yǔ)都可以縮寫，有些情況下不可以，主要有：(1)在肯定的簡(jiǎn)略回答中不能省略。(2)在句首不能省略。(3)Be動(dòng)詞前的名詞或代詞末尾讀音和’s讀音相同或相近時(shí)不能省略?！纠}精講】--Isitabook?它是一本書嗎?--Yes,it’s．(×)／Yes，itis．(√)是，它是的。This’sacomputer．(×)／Thisisacomputer．(√)這是一臺(tái)電腦?！菊n堂練習(xí)】I________(benot)happytoday.答案：amnot選詞填空；用be（am,is,are）動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。1．MynameMillie．Whatyourname?2．I13yearsold．Myfather38yearsold.3．Mr．WuourEnglishteacher．Wegoodfriends.4．YourcousininGrade8．Kitty,youinGrade8too?5．MyfatherandIgoodatswimming．Kittygoodatswimmingtoo.答案：1．isis2．a(chǎn)mis3．isare4．isare5．a(chǎn)reis【課堂檢測(cè)】一、適當(dāng)形式填空1．Findajobthatyoulikebecausebeinginyourworkcanbringyouhappiness．(interest)2．I’mglad(hear)she’sfeelingwell.3．Afterthewasmade,theconversationbegantoflow.（introduce）4．EveryonehereknowsDr．Li,sothereisnoneedtomakean.(introduce)5．It’svery(interest)andmeaningfulformetodosomevoluntaryworkinmycommunitycenter.6．Thestudentsatthegatebowedtotheteachersandgreetedthem．(polite)二、單詞拼寫7．Playingfootballandcollectingstampsaremy(愛(ài)好).8．Johnis14yearsoldandheisin(年級(jí))EightatRockyMountainHighSchool.9．—Whoarethey?—They’remy(同班同學(xué)).10．Lindaisvery(友好的)tous．Wealllikeher.11．Doingsportscanmakeusfullof(活力).12．MyEnglishteacherspeaksgoodEnglishandisalsoverytalland(苗條的).13．Helenisverytopeople．Everyonelikesher．(有禮貌的)14．Wearetryingtobuildmores（智能的）cities.15．It'smygreathonourto(介紹)myselftoallofyou.16．MyfriendandIareinthe(相同的)school.答案：interested2．tohear3．introduction4．introduction5．interesting6．politely7．hobbies8．Grade9．classmates10．friendly11．(e)nergy12．slim13．polite14．(s)mart15．introduce16．same【溫故知新】一、單項(xiàng)選擇17．Hi,John．ThisisKate．AndI’dliketointroduceyou__________hernow.A．in B．a(chǎn)t C．to D．by18．Look!Somebread________inthebox,andsomeapples________onthetable.A．is;are B．a(chǎn)re;is C．a(chǎn)re;are D．is;is19．—How________yourmother?—She’sfine.A．a(chǎn)m B．is C．a(chǎn)re20．—________thereanythingsinthenewroom?—Yes．There________aroundtableandtwochairs.A．Is;are B．Is;is C．Are;is D．Are;are21．—Peter,________yourbrothergoodatEnglish?—Yes,heis．HeoftenhelpsmewithmyEnglishhomework.A．is B．do C．a(chǎn)re D．does22．I________elevenandyou________twelve.A．a(chǎn)re;is B．a(chǎn)m;are C．is;am D．is;are23．—Nicetomeetyouall,mychildren．—________,Mrs．White.A．Goodbye B．Seeyoulater C．Nicetomeetyou D．That’sallright24．—________?—Myname’sKitty.A．Howoldareyou B．Whatareyou C．What’syourname D．Howareyou25．Excuse_________,are_________mynewclassmate?A．me;you B．my;your C．I;you D．me;your26．Pleaseintroduceyourselves_________eachother.A．to B．with C．a(chǎn)nd D．a(chǎn)bout27．It’s8o’clockinthemorning．Let’sourclass.A．begin B．begins C．beginning D．tobegin28．yougoodat?A．Do,dance B．Do,dancing C．Are,dance D．Are,dancing29．Everyoneherenow．Let'sourmeeting.A．a(chǎn)re;begin B．a(chǎn)re;tobeginC．is;tostart D．is;start30．Jack'sisplayingcomputergames.A．hobby B．grade C．glasses D．looks31．WhatgradeisLily?A．on B．in C．a(chǎn)t D．a(chǎn)fter32．—Excuseme,areyouandMillieinClass3，Grade7?—________.A．YesI'm. B．No,I'mnot. C．Yes,we're. D．No,wearen't33．___________your___________longorshort?A．Is;hair B．Are;hairs C．Does;hair D．Do;hairs34．Mysisterisgood______volleyball.A．inplaying B．playC．a(chǎn)tplay D．a(chǎn)tplaying二、完成句子35．這兩個(gè)男孩在學(xué)校互相幫助。Thetwoboyshelpatschool.36．Theriverwillbefullofwasteifpeoplekeeppollutingit.（改為同義句）Theriverwillwasteifpeoplekeeppollutingit.37．地鐵上擠滿了人，我都無(wú)法下車。(befullof)Theundergroundpassengers．Inearlycan’t.38．我的朋友擅長(zhǎng)彈鋼琴。Myfriendisthepiano.39．—王小姐看起來(lái)怎么樣？—她看起來(lái)苗條的?！猟oesMissWang?—She.答案：17．C18．A19．B20．C21．A22．B23．C24．C25．A26．A27．A28．D29．D30．A31．B32．D33．A34．D35．eachother36．befilledwith37．isfullofgetoff38．goodatplaying39．Howlooklooksslim能力提升一、完形填空Dearfriend,Iam1Americanschoolgirl．2nameisKateGreen．Iamtwelveyearsold．I3twobrothers．We4students．Wegotoschool5MondaytoFriday．We6havelessons7SundayandSaturday.Myfatherandmotherarebothteachers．They

8Chinaisgreat.Ilikereading．NowI9

apicture-book．It'sveryinteresting(有趣的)．Ilikefootballandmybrotherslikebasketball．Whataboutyou?Let's10goodfriends.Yours,KateGreen1．A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/2．A．My B．Mine C．Me D．I3．A．have B．his C．a(chǎn)m D．a(chǎn)mhaving4．A．a(chǎn)reall