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山東省滕州市北辛中學(xué)2024年中考聯(lián)考英語試題含答案注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型(B)填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處"。2.作答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項的答案信息點涂黑;如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動,先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新答案;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、---Iwonderwhatmakesyouasuccessfulmanager.---I___asawaiterforfiveyearsanditmakesalotofcontributionstomytoday’swork.A.serve B.haveserved C.wasserving D.served2、Themanwithablackhatwasseentheshoppingmalljustnow.A.enterB.enteringC.enteredD.toenter3、—MustIhandinthereporttoday?—No,you_____.Youcanhanditintomorrow.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t4、—IsthisLucy’sbicycle?—No,____isunderthetree.Sheputittherethismorning.A.she B.her C.hers5、---_____________itsnowedlastTuesday!---Yes,wemadeasnowmanontheplayground.A.Howheavy B.Whataheavysnow C.Howheavily6、Thesilk________verysoft.A.feels B.isfelt C.feel7、一Themanagerhascomebackfromhisbusinesstrip.He'saskingyouforthereport.一Oh,mygod!Ihaven'tfinishedityet.Buthebackatthecompanytomorrow.A.isexpectedB.expectedC.wasexpectedD.willbeexpected8、AnewstudyfromaUniversityfoundthat88percentofpeople______makeNewYear’sresolutionsfailed.A.whose B.who C.which D.whom9、---QQandWechathavechangedpeople’slifeinmanyways.---_____.Wecanusethemtokeepintouchandcommunicatewithothersmoreeasily.A.Completely B.Exactly C.Probably D.Possibly10、—Whatdoyouthinkoftheboy'spainting?一I'veneverseenapersonwithabetterofart.A.viewB.ideaC.feelingD.senseⅡ.完形填空11、TheInternethasbecomepartofteenagelife.Anewreporton3,375studentsagedfrom10to18insevenChinesecitiesfoundthat38%ofthemthinktheyusetheInternetoften.Whilemostofthemget1informationandusetheInternettohelpthemselvesintheirstudies,butsomearenotusingitinagoodway.Manyplayonlinegamestoomuch.Afew2visitwebsitestheyshouldnotlookat.HongYing,ateacherfromBeijingYinghuaMiddleSchoolwarnsthatbadthingscanhappenifyoungpeoplespend3timeontheInternet.Shehadastudentwho4begoodatstudy.Butthenhestartedvisitingerotic(色情的)websites.Hewentmad,cheatedagirlandwastakenby5.InordertohelpyoungpeopleusetheInternetinagoodway,a6ongoodInternetbehaviorhasstartedtobeusedinsomeShanghaimiddleschoolsthisterm.ThebookusesrealexamplestoteachstudentsallaboutgoodwaysofusingtheInternet.Thebookgivesuseful7,suchasit'sgoodtoreadnewsortofindhelpfulinformationtostudy.Somestudentsalsomakeonlinefriends.Butifyouaremeetingafriendoffline,8yourparentsknow.Teachersandparentsallthinkthebookisaverygoodone.HongsaidthebookwouldbeaguideforteensusingtheInternet.Shebelievesitwillkeepstudents9badsites."ManystudentsareusingtheInternetwithoutguidance(指導(dǎo))fromtheirparents"'shesaid."Thebookwill10studentshowtobeagoodpersonintheonlineworld."1.A.bad B.interesting C.useful D.exciting2.A.even B.never C.much D.really3.A.little B.a(chǎn)little C.muchtoo D.toomuch4.A.isusedto B.a(chǎn)reusedto C.usedto D.usesto5.A.histeacher B.theheadmaster C.hisparents D.thepolice6.A.CD B.book C.TVplay D.movie7.A.languages B.pictures C.songs D.a(chǎn)dvice8.A.a(chǎn)sk B.prevent C.makesure D.find9.A.a(chǎn)wayfrom B.with C.in D.into10.A.make B.talk C.teach D.learnfromⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。I'magirlfromNigeria.Growingupinahomefullofwatchingandplayingfootball,Ihavegrowntolovethe1.(game).IwatchmostlyEuropeanfootballandIsupportanEnglishclub2.(call)Arsenal.Therearealotof3.(reason)whyIlovefootball.Nomatterwhereyoucomefrom,nomatterwhatlanguageyouspeak,everyone4.(understand)thegame.Thatiswhyitiscalleda“global(全球的)sport”.Footballis5.veryeasysporttolearnandplay.Lookingfromtheoutside,itmightseemreallyhard,butwhenyoustart6.(learn),itisnotthathard.Footballinvolves(牽涉)aballandahuman.Thereareotherrulesandtechnicalities(技術(shù)性細(xì)節(jié))involved,but,withtime,youwouldbeabletounderstand7.(they).Ihavelearnedsomuchfromfootballthroughouttheyears.Forexample,throughfootball,Iknowlotsofcountriesandcitiesinthem.Iknow8.(place)likeZurich,Leicester,Liverpool,Munich,andShrewsbury.Also,listeningtoexperiencedcommentators(解說員)duringthefootballgameshelpsincreasemyvocabulary(詞匯量).Thankstoit,IwasabletoscorehigheronmySATexam.9.mySAT,aquestionwasaboutawordIheardacommentatoruseinagametheweekbefore.Tome,footballismorethan10.a(chǎn)sport,itislife.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Characters—Editor,Doctor,Scientist,Journalist,TravellerScene9Themensitdownwithdrinks,andthetimetravellertellshisamazingstory.Traveller:Thetimemachinetookme150yearsintothefuture.Thewordwas…is…averydifferentplace.Therewastworaces(種類)ofcreatures:theEloiandMorlocks.TheEloiaresmall,gentlecreatures—peoplewholeadpeacefullives.Theydonotworkbutplaygames,eatfood,andsleep.Theyareafraidofdark.Scientist:AndtheMorlocks?Traveller:Theseareape—like(似猿的)creatureswholiveunderground.Theyareafraidofthelight.Theyhavemachines.TheyprovidetheEloiwitheverythingtheyneed.Doctor:SotheMorlocksaretheEloi’sslaves(奴隸)?Traveller:Sadly,thatisnotso.TheEloiaretheMorlock’scattle(牲畜).TheMorlocksfeedthemandraisetookthemforfood.Editor:Thatisawful.HowdidtheEloiallowthistohappen.Traveller:Theybecamelazy.Atfirst,theyallowedtheMorlockstoprovidethemwitheverythingtheyneeded.Journalist:Then,theyslowlylostalltheirskills.Traveller:Exactly.Astheyearspassed,theybecamemoreandmoredependent(依賴的)ontheMorlocks.Finally,theycouldnottakecareofthemselves.Then,theMorlockstookcontrolthem.Editor:Thereisalessonforusinthis.Scientist:Onlyifhisstrangestoryistrue.1.Whenmaythetraveller’sstoryhappen?A.Inthepast.B.Atpresent.C.Inthefuture.D.Hedidn’ttellus.2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.TheEloiareafraidofthelight.B.TheMorlocksraisetheEloiforfood.C.TheEloicouldtakecareofthemselves.D.TheMorlocksliveahappylifewithoutworking.3.WhatdidthetravellerthinkoftheEloi?A.CleverB.HardworkingC.CreativeD.Lazy4.Whydidthescientistsay“Onlyifhisstrangestoryistrue.”?A.HefeltsorryforEloi.B.Hewasmakingajoke.C.Hewasafraidtohearthestory.D.Hedidn’tbelievethestory.B14、Alittlestream(小溪)randownfromahighmountainthroughmanyvillagesandforests.Thenitreachedadesert,“Iwentthroughsomanydifficulties.Ishouldhavenoproblemcrossingthedesert,”shethought.Asshestarted,shefoundherselfslowlydisappearingintothesand.Aftermanytries,shestillfailed.“MaybeIcan'treachtheocean,''shesaidsadlytoherself.Atthistime,adeepvoicesaid,“ifabreeze(微風(fēng))cancrossthedesert,socanariver.”Itwasthevoiceofthedesert.Butthelittlestreamanswered,“that’sbecauseabreezecanfly,butIcan’t.”“That’sbecauseyoucan’tgiveupwhatyouare.Letyourselfevaporate(蒸發(fā))intothebreeze,anditcantakeyouacross,”saidthedesert.“GiveupwhatIamnow?No!No!”Thelittlestreamcouldnotacceptthisidea.“Thebreezecancarrythevapor(蒸汽)acrossthedesertandletitleaveasrain.Therainwillformariveragain,”saidthedesert.“Andwhetheryou’reariverorvapor,yournature(本性)neverchanges.”Hearingthis,thelittlestreamwentintotheopenarmsofthebreeze.Itcarriedhertothenextstage(階段)ofherlife.1.Wheredidthelittlestreamaimtogo?A.TothedesertB.TothemountainC.TotheoceanD.Totheair2.Whatdidthestreamthinkwhenshereachedadesert?A.Shethoughtshecouldn’tcrossthedesert.B.Shebelievedshecouldcrossthedesert.C.Shethoughtsheknewwellaboutthedesert.D.Shestartedtoworryaboutherself.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto(指的是)?A.Thedesert.B.Thenature.C.Thebreeze.D.Thestream.4.Whatdidthestreamdointheend?A.Crossedthedesert.B.Stoppedtrying.C.Failedtogettotheocean.D.Died.5.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?A.Theroadtosuccessisnotalwayseasy.B.Weshoulddotherightthingwhateverotherssay.C.Ourlivescanbeasdifficultasthelittlestream’s.D.Tosucceed,weshouldchangethewayweusedtobe.C15、DearAlan,Guesswhat?Ihaveachancetochoosemynewplacetolivein!I’mexcitedandalittlenervous.Couldyoupleasegivemesomehelp?I’mnotsurewhetherIwillliveinahouseorinanapartment.Ontheonehand,ahousewillbetoobigforjustoneperson,somaybeIshouldrentanapartment.Ontheotherhand,ifIrentahouse,Icouldfindsomeoneelsetosharewithme.Theonlyproblemisthatahousefullofpeoplemightbetoonoisyforme.Iprefertohavemyownspace.Thecityhassomeniceapartments,buttheyarealsotooexpensive.However,ifIcouldfindatwo-bedroomapartmentandgetaroommate,thatwouldmakeitmoreaffordable.Ijustneedtosearchforaroommatewhoisneatandquiet.YouknowIcan’tlivewithsomeonewhoisloudandmessy(凌亂的).Idon’thaveacar,soIalsoneedtothinkcarefullyaboutthelocation.Iprobablyneedtolookforsomewherenearabusstoporanundergroundstation.ThatwayIwillhavemoretimetostudyandspendlesstimetravelling.I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Love,Victor1.Victorfeelsexcitedbecause________.A.hehasanewhousetoliveinB.hecandecidewheretolivenowC.heisgoingtoseehisfriendAlanD.hehelpedAlanoutwithhisproblem2.Victorwantstosharethehousewitha________person.A.neatandquiet B.messybutoutgoingC.neatandloud D.quietbutmessy3.IfVictorfindsaroommate,hewill________.A.wastemoney B.buyacarC.savesomemoney D.havemoretimetostudy4.Victordoesn’thaveacar,sohewants________.A.a(chǎn)twobed-roomapartmentB.toaskAlanforadviceC.tohavehisownspaceD.a(chǎn)placewithconvenienttraffic5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“travelling”inParagraph2probablymeaninChinese?A.觀光旅行 B.路途奔波 C.廣為流傳 D.跋山涉水D16、閱讀下面的圖表,做兩個小題。1.Theboxintheadisa_______.A.ComputerB.washingmachineC.television2.Whatdowelearnfromthead?A.StayingneartheTVsetisdangerous.B.Weshouldn’twatchTVduring20-26April.C.Weshouldn’tputourheadintoabox.E17、Acompanysaysithascompletedthefirst3D-printedhomerecently.Thehomewasshowntoreportersandvisitorsatamusicfestival.Thebuildingcompanyhasdevelopedlarge3D-printersthatbuildhomeswithmortar,ahardandstrongmaterial.Itusesrobotics,computerprogramsandadvancedmaterialstomakehouses.JasonBallardisthecompany'schiefengineer."SoI'mstandinginfrontofthefirst3D-printedhomeinAmerica.Thishousewasactuallyprintedinhighwinds,blowingdustandrain."Itisimportantfortheprintingprogrammestooperateinbadweatherconditions,suchasweatherdisasters.Thegoalistoprinthomesindevelopingcountries.Sotheprinterhastobelightenoughtomovefromonepropertytothenext.Ballardimaginesthatsomeday,many3D-printerswilloperatearoundtheworldtomakehomes."It'sactuallyalotmoresimpletobuildaprinterthanitistobuildahouse,"hesaid."Weranthisprinterataboutaquarterspeedtoprintthishouse,andcompleteditinabout48hoursofprinttime."Thecompanydevelopedthistechnologynottomakemoneybuttohelpprovideaquick,cheaphousingsolutionforthemillionsofpeoplewhoneeditmost.Thereareaboutabillionpeoplethatdon'thaveoneoflife'smostbasichumanneeds,andthat'ssafeshelter.Ballardsayshiscompanyalreadyworksonhousingneedswithpoorfamiliesindifferentareas.Buthesaysthattoreallymakeadifference,theprogramwillneedtobegreatlyimproved.Headdedthatsincethe3D-printingprocessissomuchfasterthantraditionalhomebuilding,awholecommunitycouldbebuiltinjustafewmonths.Hebelievesovertime,peoplecangetthenewhomebelow$4,000withthehelpof3D-printers.1.Whatkindofbuildingmaterialcanbeusedin3-Dprintingaccordingtothepassage?A.lightbutstrongB.lightandsoft.C.strongbutexpensiveD.hardandstrong.2.WhatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordpropertyinParagraph3?A.landforfarmingB.landforbuildinghousesC.landforraisinganimalsD.landforrunningcompanies3.Itwilltakeabouthourstoprintahouseiftheprinterisatitsfullspeed.A.12B.24C.36D.484.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheFutureof3D-printingB.TheHistoryof3D-printingC.TheNewUseof3D-printingD.TheInstructionsof3D-printingF18、ItwasabeautifulsunnydayinasmallvillageinAfrica.Iwasplayingwiththechildrenoutside.Alittleboy,about7yearsold,gesturedtometofollowhim.Hehadashysmileonhissmallfaceandsaidsomethingtome."Youwantmetogotoyourhome?"Iasked.Henodded.Sowewenthandinhandtohishome.Wewenttotheplacewherethecabbagesweregrowing."Pigapicha"hesaid…"Takeapicture".Then,Itookaphotoandshowedhimthephotoonthecamera,andhenodded.Wewalkedclosertothehouseandthelittleboystoodbythecoffeetree.Therehisyoungerbrotherwaspickingcoffeeberries(咖啡豆)."Pigapicha"hesaidagain.Itookapicturequicklyforhisyoungerbrother.Hethenpulledmebythehandtohismother'sgrave(墓地)aroundthebackofthehouse."MamaSue,"hesaidalmostintears,"Pigapicha."Itwasmyturntonod.Isilentlyobeyedhissimplerequest."Pigapicha."Apictureofalittleboyathismother'sgrave!Thatremindedme:40yearsago,whenIwas7yearsold,Iwasalsostandingatmyownmoth

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