貴州省畢節(jié)市實(shí)驗(yàn)高級(jí)中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期中試題

PAGEPAGE12貴州省畢節(jié)市試驗(yàn)高級(jí)中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期中試題（考試時(shí)間：120分鐘試卷滿分：150分）第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分） 聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inabank. B.Inastore. C.Inanoffice.2.WhereisJacklivingnow?A.InAmerica. B.InCanada. C.InEngland.3.Whatseasonisit?A.Winter. B.Summer. C.Spring.4.Whatisthemandoing?A.Waitingforataxi.B.Havingameeting.C.Bookingaticket.5.Whichcountrydidthespeakersgofortheirholidaylastyear?A.Spain.B.Singapore.C.Switzerland.其次節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6和第7兩個(gè)小題。6.Whatcan’tJanieunderstand?A.Hersciencetest.B.HerEnglishtext.C.Hermathhomework.7.Whatcanweknowabouttheman?A.Heisverybusy.B.Heisgoodatmath.C.Heisinneedofhelp.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8至第10三個(gè)小題。8.Whoreadbookstothegirls?A.Thewomen.B.Theirdaughters.C.Themanandhiswife.9.Whendidthegirlsstartreadingwell?A.Attheageoffive.B.Attheageofsix.C.Attheageofseven.10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Neighbors.B.Husbandandwife.C.Teacherandparent.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第11至第13三個(gè)小題。11.What’swrongwiththeman?A.Heisverytired.B.Hehasgotacold.C.Heisseriouslyill.12.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Haveagoodrest.B.Gotohospital.C.Trysomeexercise.13.Whatmaythemanbegintodo?A.Rideabike.B.Gotothegym.C.Takethestairs.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第14至第16三個(gè)小題。14.Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantodo?A.Correcthispaper.B.Givehimsomeadvice.C.Writeareportforhim.15.Whenwillthepaperbehandedin?A.NextFriday.B.NextThursday.C.NextMonday.16.WhichplacewillthewomangotoonThursdayafternoon?A.Alibrary.B.Acafehouse.C.Ameetingroom.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第17至第20三個(gè)小題。17.WhatisLasVegasknownforaroundtheworld?A.Cardgames.B.Swimmingpools.C.Sunnydeserts.18.WhatcanyoufindontheLasVegasStrip?A.Niceparks.B.Greatzoos.C.Excitingnightclubs.19.Whomightbethelisteners?A.Familygroups.B.Museumdesigners.C.Famousmusicians.20.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.RecentchangesinLasVegas.B.DifferentactivitiesinLasVegas.C.Practicalinformationfortourists.其次部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A(1)WANTEDAreyouhard-working?Doyouliketomeetpeople?Ifyouransweris“Yes”,thenwehaveajobforyouasawaiter.CallALHotelat556779!(2)SUMMERJOBDoyouliketotalkwithpeople?Doyouliketowritestories?Ifyouwanttoworkforourmagazineasareporter,pleasecallKarenat558366.(3)HELPWANTEDDoyoulikebabies?Canyoulookafteronebabyfortwodays?Ifyouaresuretotakegoodcareofit,callusat766588.$80ormore.Today!Hurry!(4)CLEANERWANTEDCanyoumakealargehousecleanandtidy?Ifyouhopetogetthejobpaidat$20once,callusthisevening.18:00-20:00Tel:63380021.Theabovejobads(廣告)areprobablyfroma______.A.TVshowB.newspaperC.storybookD.radioprogram22.Ifyoulikechildrenandhavetwodaysfree,youcancallat______forajob.A.558366B.633800C.556779D.76658823.Iftheownerofthelargehouseasksacleanertotidyhishousetwiceaweek,howmuchwillthecleanergetinamonth?A.$240B.$200C.$160D.$120BMichaelHahasabetterunderstandingofthesentence“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.”Nowheis22yearsoldandhasbecomeanexampleofyoungpeoplebecauseofhisstoryofsuccess.MichaelHawasborninaverypoorfamily.HisparentsworkedinVietnambeforetheymovedtoBritainin1980.Theycouldn’tfindjobsinBritainbecausetheyspokelittleEnglish.Thewholefamilyhadtoliveonbenefits(救濟(jì)金)andtheylivedinasmallhouseinHackney,apoorareainEastLondon.GrowingupisnoteasyforMichael,buthenevergaveup.Attheageoften,hesethisheartongoingtoCambridgeUniversity.Itwasnoteasy,either.Michaelstudiedataschool,whichusedtobecalled“theworstschoolinBritain”.However,youngMichaelmadeuphismindtotryhisbest,nomatterwhatkindofschoolhewasstudyingat.Thesmartboystudiedveryhardanddidwellineverysubjectatschool.Oncehemadeabet(打賭)withhisfriendtolearnfurthermath.Asaresult,afterjustspendingfourmonthsteachinghimselffromatextbook,hegotanAinfurthermath.NowMichaelisthestarmedicalstudentinJohn’sCollege,Cambridgeandhasjustwonanawardforhisexcellentgrades.Hehopeshewillbeanexampleforotheryoungpeoplefrompoorfamily.24.WhatdoweknowaboutMichaelHa’sfamilyaccordingtothepassage？A.Theylivedinapoorareawithoutanyhelp.B.TheymadealivingwiththehelpofthegovernmentinVietnam.C.MichaelHa’sparentshadnojobsbecauseoftheirlittleexperience.D.Hisfamilywasverypoorandlivedonbenefits.25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtoMichael？A.Hewonanawardinhismiddleschoolbecauseofhardwork.B.Thoughveryyoung,hedecidedtogotoCambridgeUniversity.C.Hewasgoodatmakingbetswithotherstudents.D.Hisbestsubjectsinschoolweremathsandhistory.26.WhatdoesMichaellearnaboutinCambridgeUniversity？A.English. B.Geography.C.Medicine. D.History.27.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage？A.HowtodealwiththedifficultiesB.HowtobecomeagoodstudentC.FromapoorareatoBritainD.From“theworstschool”toCambridgeUniversityCCantreestalk?Yes,butnotinwords.Scientistshavereasontobelievethattreesdocommunicate(交際)witheachother.Notlongago,researcherslearnedsomesurprisingthings.Firstawillowtreeattackedinthewoodsbycaterpillars(毛蟲)changedthechemistryofitsleavesandmadethemtastesoterriblethattheygottiredoftheleavesandstoppedeatingthem.Thenevenmoreastonishing,thetreesentoutaspecialsmellasignal(信號(hào))causingitsneighborstochangethechemistryoftheirownleavesandmakethemlesstasty.Communication,ofcourse,doesn’tneedtobeinwords.Wecantalktoeachotherbysmiling,raisingourshouldersandmovingourhands.Weknowthatbirdsandanimalsuseawholevocabularyofsongs,sounds,andmovements.Beesdancetheirsignals,flyingincertainpatternsthattellotherbeeswheretofindnectar(花蜜)forhoney.Sowhyshouldn’ttreeshavewaysofsendingmessage?28.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethatcaterpillarsdonotfeedonleavesthat______.A.arelyingonthegroundB.beesdon’tlikeC.haveanunpleasanttasteD.haveanunfamiliarshape29.Thewillowtreedescribedinthepassageprotecteditselfby______.A.growingmorebranchesB.communicatingwithbirdsandbeesC.shakingcaterpillarsoffD.changingitsleafchemistry30.Accordingtothepassage,thewillowtreewasabletocommunicatewithothertreesby______.A.wavingitsbranchesB.droppingitsleavesC.givingoffaspecialsmellD.changingthecolourofitstrunk31.Accordingtothispassage,beescommunicateby______.A.touchingoneanotherB.makingspecialmovementC.smellingoneanotherD.makingunusualsoundDBynow,mostpeopleknowtheyshouldbeeatingmorevegetables.Butaretherewaystoget

morefromthevegetablesyoualreadyeat?Aresearchshowsthatwhenitcomestovegetables,it’snotonlyhowmuchweeat,butalsohowwepreparethem,thatdecidesthevitamins（維生素）andothernutrients（養(yǎng)分物）thatenterourbody.Manystudiesshowthatpeoplewhoeatlotsofvegetableshavelessheartdisease,andeyeproblemsandevencancer.Butraw（生的）vegetablesarenotalwaysbest.Theresearchersfoundthat198Germanswhoeatrawfoodwereshortoflycopene（番茄紅素）,thematterfoundintomatoesandotherredvegetables.“Thereisanideathatrawfoodsarealwaysgoingtobebetter,”saysStevenK.Clinton,aprofessoratOhioStateUniversity.“Forfruitsandvegetables,sometimesalittlebitofcookingcanbehelpful.”Anumberoffactorsdecidehowthevegetablesdogoodtopeople’shealthbeforetheyreachthetable,

includingwhereandhowtheyweregrownandstoredbeforebeingbought.Nosinglecookingwayisbest.Somenutrientsareeasilylostincookingiftheyarecookedindifferentways.VitaminsCandBareoftenlost.InJanuary,anotherreportsaidthatboiling（煮）wasbetterforcarrotsthanfrying（油炸）orservingthemraw.Fryingwastheworstwaytocook.Whatcookedwiththevegetablescanalsobeimportant?Whenthevegetableswerecookedwithfat,thedinerscangetmorenutrients.Fatcanalsomakethetasteofvegetablesbetter,meaningthatpeoplewilleatmoreofthem.Puttingonsomeotherthingsthatmakeittastebetter—alittlesalt—canmakethefoodtastebetter.32.Thewritermainlywantstotellusthat________.A.peopleshouldeatmorevegetablesB.eatingvegetablesisgoodforusC.thewaypeopleeatvegetablesisimportantD.howmuchvegetablesoneshouldeat33.Thepeoplewhoeattherawvegetablesforalongtimewill________.A.havetheeyesproblemsB.haveheartdiseaseC.beinneedoflycopene

D.hateeatingtomatoes34.ThefollowingdecidehowthevegetablesdogoodtopeopleEXCEPT________.A.theplacewherethevegetablesaregrown

B.thewayhowthevegetablesarestoredC.thewayhowthevegetablesareprepared

D.thepriceatwhichthevegetablearesold35.Fromthelastparagraph,wecanknow________.A.It’sbettertocookvegetableswiththefatB.themorefatinthecooking,thefewervegetablespeoplewilleatC.It’sbettertocookthevegetableswithoutsaltD.thefatwillincreasethenutritionofthevegetables其次節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Wespendsomuchtimewaitingtobeloved,hopinglovewillfindus,andlookingforthatspeciallove.Unfortunately,that’snotusuallyhowlifeworks.Tobeloved,youshouldloveandrespectyourselfasmuchasyoudoothers.Inordertolovesomeone,youshouldloveyourself.?Stopcomparing(比較)yourselftoothers.36Weallhavedifferentgifts.Whenyoucompareyourselftoothersforwhattheyhave,whetheritisacar,ahouse,orajob,itmakesyoufeelbadaboutyourself.Reallybegratefulabouteverythingyouhave.Gratitudekeepsyourheartopentolove.?Practicereceivinglove.Totrulyloveistobeabletoreceiveit.Whensomeonelovesyou,doessomekinddeedstoyou,orsayskindwords,acceptit.37Knowthatyouareworthyoflove.Itisimportanttoacceptagiftoflovebyothers.Yougiveyourselfachancetolearnmoreaboutyourselfthatyouarelovable.38?39Writeaboutyourexperiences,goodandbad.Whenyouwritedowngoodexperiences,allowyourselftofeelthosefeelings.Whenyourememberbadexperiences,allowyourselftofeelself-compassion(憐憫).Compassionisnotself-pity,butratherwillingnesstoacceptone’sownpainandregret.?Stoptryingtobeperfect.Stopblaming(責(zé)怪)yourselfforbeinglessthanperfect.40Justfollowallthestepsaboveanddon’tletanyone’sexpectationsofyouputanypressureonyou.A.Donotfeelsorryaboutit.B.Everyoneontheearthisunique(獨(dú)一無二的).C.Keepadiary.D.Appreciateyourself.E.Allowyourselftofeelthelovethathascomeyourway.F.Yougivesomeoneajoyofgivingbylovingyou.G.Alwaysdoyourbest,butnotreachingperfectionisNOTfailure.第三部分語言學(xué)問運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Dadwasnotonlymybestfriend,butmycompass(指南針).Whilehewasalive,he41mewithhisactionsandadvice.Hetaughtmeoneimportant42:“Believeinyourself.”

Iftherewasonephrasemydad43likedtohear,itwas“Ican’t.”Henevergottofinishhighschooland44twojobstosupporthislargefamily,45

henevercomplained.Througheducationandyearsofhardwork,mydadbecameanexcellentjournalist.

WhenIwasinhighschool,Ihada46timewithmath.Hetriedtohelpme,butI47struggled.SomymathteachersuggestedImeetwithhimat7:00eachmorningbeforeschoolfor48help.ItoldDad,“That’s49!I’mtired!Ican’tdothat!”Hereplied,“You’redoingit.I’llsendyoutoschool.”Everymorningat6:45,we’dleavethe50.Despite(盡管)working12hourseveryday,Dadneveronce51drivingmetoschool.

Aftermonthsof

52,Iwasfacingthefinalexam.Iwasso53.Onthedayofthefinal,mydadhuggedmeandsaid,“Luke,

54

yourself.Youcandoit.”HiswordsmademerealizeIneededtotrustinmy

55

andinthehoursofworkI’d56.WhenIgotmy57proudly,thefirstpersonIcalledwasmyfather.Hecried,“Yes!Youdeservedit!”

Evennow,wheneverI

58thatataskistoomuchforme,Ithinkbacktothatexam.Nomatterhow59somethingis,ifyou’rewillingtowork,youcansucceed.I’mforever60toDadforthatlesson.41.A.understood

B.forgave

C.guided

D.impressed42.A.history

B.lesson

C.skill

D.language43.A.always

B.almost

C.everD.never44.A.took

B.lost

C.left

D.finished45.A.so

B.or

C.but

D.and46.A.good

B.free

C.terrible

D.short47.A.still

B.nearly

C.hardly

D.probably48.A.real

B.practical

C.immediateD.extra49.A.wonderful

B.crazy

C.expensiveD.necessary50.A.house

B.school

C.officeD.farm51.A.suggested

B.risked

C.enjoyed

D.missed52.

A.meeting

B.testing

C.learning

D.interviewing53.A.excited

B.nervous

C.happyD.shocked54.A.standfor

B.holdback

C.believein

D.lookafter55.A.teacher

B.luck

C.time

D.ability56.A.wasted

B.ignored

C.pickedup

D.putin57.A.answer

B.grade

C.pay

D.gift58.A.hope

B.forget

C.worryD.promise59.A.different

B.important

C.hard

D.interesting60.A.grateful

B.sorry

C.politeD.useful

其次節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式?！癉ing...”thealarmwentoff,Johnyawned61turnedaround,considering:“Sleeponemoreminute,oneminutedoesnoharm.”O(jiān)neminute62(late).Johngotup,washedhisfacequicklyandwenttoschoolinahurry.While63(reach)thecrossroads,Johnsawthegreenlightflash.64,thelightturnedredbeforehecouldputhisfeetonthezebraline.“Oh,ifonlyIcouldbeaminuteearlier.”hesighed.Afterseveralminutes’65(wait),Johnfinallywentacrosstheroad.Thenwhenhewasrushingtowardsthecomingbus,hepitifullysawthebusleavinginfrontof66(he)eyes.Johnsighedagain:“IfonlyIcouldbeaminuteearlier.”Johnwaitedandwaited,butwithoutluck,nobusesshowedupagain.Finally,hedecided67(walk)toschool.Unfortunately,theclasshadbegunwhenhe68(reach)theclassroom.Johnlowedhisheadandwenttohisseat69aredface.Pointingtoherwatch,MissLisaid:“John,youaretwentyminuteslatetoday.”Johnfelt70(terrible)regretful.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。留意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。IwassittingatmyfavoritetableinarestaurantlastSundayandwaitforthefoodIhadorderedtoarrive.IsuddenlyfoundthatLinLing,oneofmyclassmate,workedlikeawaitressthere.Honestspeaking,itwasgreatsurpriseformetofindherworkingthere.AsfarasIknow,she’sfromaricherfamily.Whatwasitthatmadehertoworkthere?Iwalkeduptoherandaskedherthereason.Whenasking,shesaid,“Ijustwanttoearnsomepocketmoneysothatwecanhelpsomechildreninpoorareasgobacktoschool.”Howagoodgirl!Ishouldlearnfromher.其次節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）假定你是李華，你的英國摯友Peter來信告知你最近他沉溺于電腦嬉戲，影響了學(xué)習(xí)和健康，希望你能就如何戒掉電腦嬉戲給他提出建議。要點(diǎn)包括：寫信的目的；你的建議和給出這些建議的緣由；你的祝福。留意：1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.內(nèi)容可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，留意行文連貫。參考詞匯：沉溺于beaddictedto...戒掉getridof電腦嬉戲computergames____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________