2021考研英語：圖表作文的精句解析

2021考研英語：圖表作文的精句解析

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2021考研英語：圖表作文的精句解析1.thetableshows

thechangesinthenumberof...overtheperiodfrom....

to...

該表格描述了在……年之……年間……數(shù)量的變化。

2.thebarchartillustratesthat...

該柱狀圖展示了……

3.thegraphprovidessomeinterestingdata

regarding

該圖為我們提供了有關……有趣數(shù)據(jù)。

4.thediagramshows(that)...

該圖向我們展示了……

5.thepiegraphdepicts(that)...

該圓形圖揭示了……

6.thisisacuregraphwhichdescribesthetrendof...

這個曲線圖描述了……的趨勢。

7.thefigures/statisticsshow(that)...

數(shù)據(jù)(字)表明……

8.thetreediagramrevealshow...

該樹型圖向我們揭示了如何...

9.thedata/statisticsshow（that）...

該數(shù)據(jù)（字）可以這樣理解……

10.thedata/statistics/figuresleadustothe

conclusionthat...

這些數(shù)據(jù)資料令我們得出結論……

11.asisshown/demonstrated/exhibitedinthe

diagram/graph/chart/table...

如圖所示……

12.accordingtothechart/figures...

根據(jù)這些表（數(shù)字）……

13.asisshowninthetable...

如表格所示...

14.ascanbeseenfromthediagram,greatchangeshave

takenplacein...

從圖中可以看出，……發(fā)生了巨大變化。

15.fromthetable/chart/diagram/figure,wecansee

clearlythat....oritisclear/apparentfromthechart

that...

從圖表我們可以很清楚（明顯）看到……

16.thisisagraphwhichillustrates...

這個圖表向我們展示了……

17.thistableshowsthechangingproportionofa&b

from....to....

該表格描述了……年到……年間a與b的比例關系。

18.thegraph,presentedinapiechart,showsthegeneral

trendin....

該圖以圓形圖形式描述了……總的趨勢。

19.thisisacolumnchartshowing....

這是個柱型圖，描述了……

20.ascanbeseenfromthegraph,thetwocurvesshow

theflutuationof....

如圖所示，兩條曲線描述了……的波動情況。

21.overtheperiodfrom....to....the....remainedlevel.

在……至……期間，……基本不變。

22.intheyearbetween....and....

在……年到……期間……

23.inthe3yearsspanningfrom1995through1998....

1995年至1998三年里...

24.fromthenon/fromthistimeonwards....

從那時起……

25.thenumberof.remainedsteady/stablefrom

(month/year)to(month/year)o

……月(年)至……月(年)……的數(shù)量基本不變。

26.thenumbersharplywentupto....

數(shù)字急劇上升至……

27.thepercentageof....stayedthesamebetween....

and....

……至……期間……的比率維持不變。

28.thefigurespeakedat...in（month/year）

……的數(shù)目在……月（年）達到頂點，為……

29.thepercentageremainedsteadyat...

比率維持在……

30.thepercentageof...issightlylarger/smallerthan

thatof....

……的比例比……的比例略高（低）。

31.thereisnotagreatdealofdifferencebetween...

and....

……與……的區(qū)別不大。

32.thegraphsshowathreefoldincreaseinthenumber

of....

該圖表表明……的數(shù)目增長了三倍。

33decreasedyearbyyearwhile.........increased

steadily.

……逐年減少，而……逐步上升。

34.thesituationreachedapeak（ahighpointat）of[%].

……的情況（局勢）到達頂（高）點，為……百分點。

35.thefigures/situationbottomedoutin...

數(shù)字（情況）在……達到底部。

36.thefiguresreachedthebottom/alowpoint/hita

trough.

數(shù)字（情況）達到底部（低谷）。

37.ais...timesasmuch/manyasb.

a是b的……倍。

38.aincreasedby...

a增長了……

39.aincreasedto...

a增長到……

40.high/low/great/small/percentage.

比低高（低）

41.thereisanupwardtrendinthenumberof...

……數(shù)字呈上升趨勢。

42.aconsiderableincrease/decreaseoccurredfrom...

to...

……到……發(fā)生急劇上升。

43.from...to....therateofdecreaseslowdown.

從……到……，下降速率減慢。

44.fromthisyearon,therewasagradualdeclinel

reductioninthe...,reachingafigureof....

從這年起，……逐漸下降至……

45.besimilarto...

與……相似

46.bethesameas...

與……相同

47.therearealotsimilarities/differencesbetween...

and

……與……之間有許多相似(不同)之處

48.ahassomethingincommonwithb

a與b有共同之處。

49.thedifferencebetweenaandbliesin...

a與b之間的差別在于……

50(year)witnessed/sawasharprisein.......

……年……急劇上升

2021考研英語：寫作佳句翻譯1.Identifyingthe

reasonsforanemergingphenomenonwhichinvolvesseveral

complicatedfactorsisfarfromaneasytask.Forexample,

somescientistsattributeenvironmentaldeteriorationtoa

seriesofnaturalfactors,whileothersplacetheblame

solelyoninappropriatehumanbehavior.

要找到涉及許多復雜因素的新現(xiàn)象的原因遠非一件易事。例

如，一些科學家把環(huán)境的惡化歸結為一些自然因素，而另一些人

把責任都推在人類不適當?shù)男袨樯稀?/p>

2.Onedoesn'thavetolookfartorealizethedirect

correlationbetweensmokingandcancer.

人們不用花費很大力氣就能發(fā)現(xiàn)抽煙和癌癥之間的直接聯(lián)系。

3.Theexplanationforthephenomenonoftherising

teenagesuiciderateinvolvesmanycomplicatedfactors.Some

attributetherisetoanoveremphasisonearlysuccess,

otherspointtomountingpeerpressure,andstillothers

toconfusionoverchangingsocialvalues.

對上升的少年自殺率的解釋涉及很多復雜的因素。有的人把

上升的原因歸結為過分強調少年時期的成功，有的人指出是因為

不斷增長的同伴之間的壓力，還有人認為是對不斷變化的社會價

值的迷茫造成的

4.Thereasonsforantisocialbehaviorareboth

complicatedandvaried.Isuggestthephenomenonresults

frominappropriaterolemodelsandthelackofwell-defined

normsofbehavior.However,themainreasonisquitelikely

thecontinuingdegenerationofsocialvalues.

反社會行為的原因既復雜又多樣。我認為這種現(xiàn)象是不恰當

的角色典型和缺少行為規(guī)范的很好的定義造成的。然而，主要原

因很可能是不斷貶低的社會價值。

5.Thecausesofracialhatredarenotreadilydefinable.

Sociologists,however,attributethemtothemisguided

conceptofasuperiorraceandaninnatemistrustofpeople

ofcolor.Perhapsthemaincauseisquitesimplyignorance.

種族仇恨的起因沒有現(xiàn)成的答案。然而，社會學家把原因歸

結為被誤導的更高貴的種族的觀念以及天生的對有色人種的不信

任。主要原因可能僅僅是因為無知。

6.ThescourgeofHIV/AIDScurrentlyengulfingtheworld

willquitelikelybebroughtundercontrolwithinthenext

fewyearsthankstotheuntiringeffortsofscientistsand

researchersworldwide.

現(xiàn)在席卷世界的艾滋病的禍害很有可能由于全世界科學家和

研究人員的不懈努力在未來幾年內得到控制。

7.Theincidencerateofcancermainlystemsfromseveral

factors,includinginappropriatediets,poorhealthcare

practicesandthelackofearlydetection.Continuing

medicaladvancesandrisingawarenessdo,however,offer

promisinghopeforthefuture.

癌癥的發(fā)病率主要由以下諸多因素引起，包括不適當?shù)娘嬍场?/p>

不好的保健習慣以及沒有及早發(fā)現(xiàn)。然而，醫(yī)學的不斷進步和對

此不斷增強的關注給未來帶來了很大的希望。

8.Increasedurbanpollutionlevelsandthemounting

deathtollfrommotorvehiclesaccidentscanmainlybe

attributedtotheglutofautomobilesappearingoncityroads

inrecentyears.Detrimentalfactorswillquitelikely

outweighthebenefitsofrisingautomobileusage.

城市人口的增長和車禍中死亡率的增加主要是由于近年內充

斥城市道路的汽車。汽車使用量的增加帶來的有害因素很有可能

超過它的好處。

9.TherisingdivorcerateinChinacan,atleastinpart,

beattributedtospousalincompatibility,disparitiesin

educationlevels,changingsocialattitudesandthe

increasingupwardmobilityoftheyoungergeneration.

中國上升的離婚率可以，至少部分可以歸結為婚姻的不和諧,

受教育水平的差異，變化的社會看法以及年輕一代不斷增強的上

進心。

10.State-ownedenterprisesarenotonlyfailingbecause

ofinefficientmanagement,butalsobecauseoftheir

inabilitytoawitchoperationalmodesfromtheformer

plannedeconomytothenewmarketeconomy.

國有企業(yè)失敗不僅由于低效的管理，也因為他們不能實現(xiàn)從

以前的計劃經濟到新的市場經濟的運作模式的轉換。

2021考研英語：作文收尾20例句1.Itishopedthatwe

shouldplacemuchemphasison/paymoreattentionto...

例句：Itishopedthatweshouldpaymoreattentionto

theproblemsofunemployment.

2.Onlyinthisway/onlywhen/onlythrough...,will/can

we...

例句：Itisonlyifallsidesofsocietytaketheirroles

fullythatwewillachievethesocietywewant.

3.Aslongas...,wewillbeableto.../theproblemsis

boundto...

例句：Aslongaswepersistinspreadingscientific

knowledgeamongthemasses,allthesuperstitionsarebound

togooutofourlife.

4.Inthecourseoftime/Inalongrun/Inthelongterm,

sth.ismorelikely/bound/sureto...

例句：Inalongrun,thepracticeofbirthcontrolis

believedtodoagreatbenefittothefutureofChina.

5.Inaword,thereisevery/little

chance/probability/possibilitythat...intimetocome.

例句：Inaword,thereiseverychancethatthiswise

moveineconomicconstructionwillacquireabroader

significanceintimetocome.

6.Anything/anyonethat/who...willhaveto...

例句：AnyonewhohasastrongbiasagainstChinawill

havetothreatherwithincreasedrespect.

7.Itishightimethat...

例句：Itishightimethattheissueweretobesolved

soastopromotetheeconomicdevelopment.

8.Weshoulddoourbestineliminating...

例句：Weshoulddoourbestineliminatingairpollution.

9.Theproblemisnot...;theproblemis...

例句：Theproblemisnotthatwecannotdoit;theproblem

isthatwehatetodosuchnastythings.

10.Inorderto...,wemust...

例句：Inordertomakeourworldabetterplaceinwhich

tolive,wemustlearntoliveinharmonywithallwildlife

species.

11.Alltheaboveevidence/experience/factsgoestoshow

that...

例句：Alltheaboveevidencegoestoshowthatthebirth

ofcomputerhasbenefitedourlifegreatly.

12.Nosurprising/Itisapparentthatthetask

of...demands/requires/deserves

immediate/serious/considerableattention/consideration.

例句：Itis,therefore,apparentthatthetaskof

fightingagainstcorruptionrequiresconsiderable

considerationnow.

13.Wecancometotheconclusionthat...

例句：Wecancometotheconclusionthatlivingoncampus

isthebestwayoflearningindependence,andof

understandingotherpeopleandsocietyatlarge.

14.Wethenhavereasonstobeconfidentthatinthenear

future...

例句：Wethenhavereasonstobeconfidentthatinthe

nearfuture,nochildisforcedoutofschoolbecauseof

poverty.

15.Mysuggestionisthat...;otherwise...

例句：Mysuggestionisthateffectivemeasuresshould

betakentocheckpopulationgrowth;otherwise,the

potentialconsequencesareun