河南省洛陽(yáng)市嵩縣2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試題

2023—2024學(xué)年第二學(xué)期期中考試八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1．本試卷共8頁(yè)，六大題，滿(mǎn)分120分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘。2．本試卷上不要答題，請(qǐng)按答題卡上注意事項(xiàng)的要求，直接把答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡上，在試卷上的答案無(wú)效。一、聽(tīng)力理解（20小題，每小題1分，共20分）第一節(jié)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。1．Whatdoesthegirlthinkofhiscousin?A．Shy.B．Lively.C．Smart.2．WherewillAmyvisit?A．TheSummerPalace.B．ThePalaceMuseum.C．TheTerra-CottaWarriors(兵馬俑).3．Whydoesn’tFrankwanthismothertohelphim?A．BecauseFrankdoesn’tliketostudyPhysics.B．BecauseFrank’smotherisverybusyatthattime.C．BecauseFrankwantstosolvetheproblembyhimself.4．Howdoesthewomanusuallycometowork?A．Onfoot.B．Bybike.C．Bybus.5．WhatwastheweatherlikelastSunday?A．Rainy.B．Cold.C．Sunny.第二節(jié)聽(tīng)下面幾段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6至第7兩個(gè)小題。6．Whatdoesthegirlthinkoftheprogram?A．Themostwonderful.B．Themosteducational.C．Themostinteresting.7．Whatistheboybusyimproving?A．SpokenEnglish.B．WrittenEnglish.C．Englishlisteningskills.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8至第9兩個(gè)小題。8．Whydidn’tthegirlfinishherhomework?A．Becausesheforgottodoherhomework.B．Becauseshealwaysplayedonlinegamesallday.C．Becauseshewasillanddidn’thavetimetodoit.9．Whatisthegirlgoingtodobeforebreakfasttomorrow?A．Sheisgoingtoschool.B．Sheisgoingtotakeabus.C．Sheisgoingtotakearun.聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第10至第12三個(gè)小題。10．Howmanypeoplegothurt?A．Three.B．Seventeen.C．Twenty.11．Howdidtheaccidenthappen?A．Acarhitabus.B．Atruckhitacar.C．Atruckhitacoach(長(zhǎng)途客運(yùn)汽車(chē)).12．Whatisthereasonfortheaccident?A．Thebusdriverwastired.B．Thetruckdriverwastired.C．Thetruckdriverwascareless.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第13至第15三個(gè)小題。13．What’sthedatetoday?A．March11th.B．March12th.C．March13th.14．WhatdidPeterdoyesterday?A．Hewenttotheparktoplanttrees.B．Hewenttotheparktowatertrees.C．Hewenttothemountaintoplanttrees.15．Whatisthedoctor’sadviceforPeter?A．HavingagoodrestB．Drinkingmorewater.C．Takingsomemedicine.16．________18．________17．________19．________20．________二、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）閱讀下面四篇閱讀材料，然后按文后要求做題。ASUNSHINESPORTSSKILLSTRAININGFORBOYSHaveyoumadeplansforyourholiday?Areyouasportsloverlookingforskilldevelopmentinthesummerholiday?JoyoftheGame(JG)hasbeenworkingforthepast10+years.ComeandjoinJGtodevelop(培養(yǎng))skillsasyoupreparefornextterm.ClassroomInformationAgeBoys8th-12thGradeSkillsAllskilllevelsDaysMorning:9:00a.m.-12:00p.m.Afternoon:1:00p.m.-2:00p.m.FullDay:9:00a.m.-4:00p.m.TimeScheduleMorningPeriod(9:00a.m.-12:00p.m.):Basketball,volleyball,floorhockey.LunchBreak(12:00p.m.-1:00p.m.):Kidsmustbringtheirownlunch.AfternoonPeriod(1:00p.m.-4:00p.m.):Basketball,floorhockey,soccer,relayraces.CostsHalfDay:$500FullDay:$900IfyoucomefromJune26th-July7th,youcanget30%thediscount(折扣).根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1JoyoftheGame(JG)hasbeenworkingfor________.A.lessthantenmonths B.lessthantenyearsC.morethantenmonths D.morethantenyears2.WhocanjoinJGaccordingtotheinformation?A.Agirlinthe8thgrade. B.Agirlwholikesplayingvolleyball.C.Aboyinthe11thgrade. D.Aboywhowantstoimprovebaseballskills.3.Alanlikessoccerverymuch,sohecanchoosetheclass________.A.anytimeonSunday B.from1:00p.m.to4:00p.m.C.from9:00a.m.to12:00p.m. D.from12:00p.m.to1:00p.m.4.Tomneedstopay________tojointheHalfDayclassonJuly3rd.A.$150 B.$350 C.$500 D.$9005.Thepassageisprobablyfrom________.A.asportsmagazine B.aguidebook C.astorybook D.asciencebookBTheSoundofMusicisoneofthemostpopularAmericanmovies.AndthesongDoReMiinthemovieisalsopopularintheworld.Themovietellsastoryaboutatutor,Maria.Sheisayoungandoutgoingwoman.Shegoestolookaftersevenchildreninafamily.TheirfamilynameisVonTrapp.Mr.VonTrappisacaptain.HeandhisfamilyliveinAustria.Thefamilyareverysadafterthechildren’smother,Mrs.VonTrapp,dies.Nobodytakescareofthechildren.Theycryandshouteveryday.Thelonelyfatheroftenbecomesangrybecauseofthenoisychildren.Mariaoftenteachesthemtosinglovelysongsandperformfunny,shortplays.Atfirstthefatherisalmostmad,butthechildren’ssmilingfacesmakehimhappyagain.ThenMr.VonTrappfallsinlovewithMaria.Atlasttheygetmarried.WordBanktutor家庭教師captain上校mad瘋的getmarried結(jié)婚根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。6.What’sDoReMi?A.Astory. B.Amovie. C.Asong. D.Aplay.7.WhatkindofpeopleisMaria?A.Sheiskind.B.Sheisclever.C.Sheissad.D.Sheoftengetsangry.8.WheredoMr.VonTrappandhisfamilylive?A.Australia. B.Austria. C.America. D.England.9.Whydothechildrencryandshouteveryday?A.BecauseMr.VonTrappfeelslonely.B.BecauseMr.VonTrappfeelsangry.C.BecauseMariacomestotheirfamily.D.BecauseMrs.VonTrappdiesandnoonetakescareofthem.10.What’stheendofthismovie?A.Sad. B.Happy. C.Angry. D.Mad.CWhenitcomestothequestiononhowyoufeelaboutthe7-daySpringFestivalholiday,differentpeoplehavedifferentanswers.AnnieIcan’ttellyouhowexcitedIwenttoBeijingwithmyparents.WewenttomanymuseumsandtastedtraditionalBeijingfood.ThemostexcitingtimewasduringourvisittoTian’anmenSquare.Howproudwefelttowatchthenationalflagrisingthere!TonyIdidn’ttravelanywherebutstayedinmycity,visitingfriendsandrelatives(親戚).Itmaybeboringforsomepeople.ButIdon’tthinkso.Ilikestayingwithmyfamily.Itwasthehappiesttimeduringtheshortholiday.BillIwenttoMountHuangwithmycousins.There,aforeignboyaskedmetheway.Ifeltsonervoustotalktohim.Atlast,hesaid“ThankyouandhappySpringFestival”tome.IthinkIshouldstudyEnglishbecauseitisreallyuseful.DanMyparentstookmetovisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside.Whenwearrivedthere,Icouldn’tbelievemyeyes.Iwassurprisedandsadtoseetheriverpollutedbysomefactories.Ihearditcryingforhelp.ButwhatcanIdo?11.Whatdidn’tAnniedoinBeijing?A.Hadtraditionalfood.B.Watchedthenationalflagrising.C.Visitedmuseums.D.Visitedfriends.12.HowdidBillfeelwhenaforeignboyaskedhimtheway?A.Excited. B.Worried. C.Nervous. D.Surprised.13.Theunderlinedword“it”refersto________.A.thecountryside B.theholidayC.thefactory D.theriver14.WhatmayBilldolateraccordingtohiswords?A.Traveltoaforeigncountry.B.Thinkaboutwhattodoforthevillage.C.JoinanEnglishclub.D.Staywithhisparentsmoreoften.15.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat________.AAnnieloveshercountryverymuchB.Tonydidn’tdoanythingbutstayedathomeC.Bill’sparentstookhimtoclimbMountHuangD.Danfeltgoodwhenhewentbackfromhisgrandparents’homeD____16____Youdon’tneedtocareaboutthosepeoplewhohavebeautifulhouseswithlargegardensorthosewhohavealotofmoney.Why?____17____Infact,happinessisalwaysaroundyouifyouputyourheartintoit.Whenyoustudyhardatyourlessons,yourparentsarealwaystakinggoodcareofyourlifeandyourhealth.Whenyouhelpothers,youwillhaveastrongfeelingofsatisfaction(滿(mǎn)足感)andhappiness,too.____18____Ifyounoticeanyofthem,youcanseethathappinessisalwaysaroundyou.____19____Itisthefeelingofyourheart.Whenyouarepoor,youcanalsosayyouarehappy,becauseyouhavesomethingelsethatcan’tbeboughtwithmoney.Asthesayinggoes,“Lifeislikearevolving(旋轉(zhuǎn)的)door.____20____”根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.Whenitcloses,italsoopens.B.Alloftheseareyourhappiness.C.Happinessisnotthesameasmoney.D.Becausethoserichpeoplecanalsofeellonelyandnervous.E.Happinessisforeveryone.三、完形填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）Bicyclesareoneofthemostimportantwaysoftransportationintheworld.Nowadays,____21____areverypopulararoundtheworld.Insomecountries,peopleusebicycles____22____work.Somepeopleevenridetheirbicyclesforexercise.Bicycleridinghelpspeoplekeep____23____.It’salsogoodfortheenvironment____24____bicyclesdonotcausepollution.Butdoyouknowwho____25____thefirstbicycle?SomepeoplethinkitwasLeonardodaVinci.But____26____heonlydrewsomepicturesforbicycles.____27____hewasthefirsttohavetheideaofthebicycle.In1771,aFrenchmanmadethe____28____bicycle.Thehandles(把手)andtheseatofthebicyclelooked____29____ahorse.Itwasverydifficulttomove.In1817,amanfromGermany____30____thefirstbicycle.Theseatwasmorecomfortable.Thewheels(輪子)couldchangedirections.Theycouldturnleftorrightalittlemore____31____.Ittookonlyonehourtorideintheforestinstead____32____threehoursonfoot.Butthesebicyclesstillhadnobrakes(剎車(chē)),andpeopleoften____33____.It____34____another45yearsforthebicycletogetpopular.Over200yearslater,bicycleridingis____35____popularthanbefore.Infact,therearemorecarsthanbicyclesintheworldtoday.However,carscan’ttaketheplaceofbicyclesbecausebicyclesarefriendliertotheenvironment.21.A.it B.they C.we D.you22.A.on B.in C.at D.for23A.safe B.shy C.fit D.silent24.A.when B.because C.if D.though25.A.made B.found C.bought D.rode26.A.atlast B.atleast C.infact D.asusual27.A.As B.So C.If D.Or28.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth29.A.for B.after C.at D.like30.A.created B.improved C.bought D.sold31A.cheaply B.quickly C.hard D.easily32.A.of B.on C.to D.with33.A.felldown B.cheeredup C.wokeup D.sloweddown34.A.spent B.took C.cost D.paid35.A.even B.more C.less D.much四、語(yǔ)篇填空（15小題，每題1分，共15分）第一節(jié)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。therewhatcrowdsoparkjumpsaddirectionsurpriseexploreAfterKangkang,MichaelandDarrenrodetheirbicyclesforoneandahalfhours,theyarrivedataparkinglotnearTian’anmenSquare.The____36____lotwasfulloftourbuses,carsandbicycles,____37____theyhadtolookforspacetoparktheirbicycles.Afterparkingtheirbicycles,theywalkedtoTian’anmenSquare.DarrenandMichaelwere____38____atTian’anmenSquare.Theytookoutacameraandtookmanypictures.Astheywere____39____happily,moreandmorepeoplecametothesquare.Whilethe____40____waspushingDarreninall____41____,someonesteppedonhisfeet.“Ouch!Don’tpush!”heshouted.WhenDarrenfinallypushedhiswayout,hecouldn’tfindhisfriends.Hewastooworriedtothinkabout____42____todo.Hisheartwasbeatingfast.Slowlyhewalkedtothenearsideofthesquareandsatonastepbesideatree____43____.Hedidn’traisehisheaduntilsomeonecalledhim.ItwasKangkang.“Oh,Darren!____44____youare!It’sgreattofindyou!”Assoonasthethreeboyssaweachother,theyall____45____aroundhappily.第二節(jié)閱讀短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。Noonecanbehappyallthetime.Youmaybecomeunhappysometimes,forexample,whenyoufailanexamorwhenyouloseoneofyourfriends.It’snormaltohavethesefeelings.Ifyoudon’tknow____46____todealwiththeseproblems,youmaylearnsomethingfromJeff.Jeffalmostwentmadwhenhiselderbrotherwaskilledinacaraccident.Herefusedtoplaysoccer____47____gotothemovieswithhisfriends.Instead,hejustsatinhisbedroomanddidn’ttalktoanyone,evenhisparents.Jefffeltthattheworldwasunfair.Hewasquiteangry____48____thedriverbecausehiscarhithisbrother,eventhoughitwasanaccident.Afterafewmonths,Jeffbegantounderstand____49____wasuselesstobeangry.Nowhestillmisseshisbrother,buthedoesn’thatethedriveranylonger.Heisbeginningtotalktohisparentsandthatmakesthemhappyagain.Henolongerstaysinhisroombyhimself.Instead,hegoesto____50____moviesorplayssportswithhisfriends.Heisfeelingbetternow.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（5小題，每小題2分，共10分）A:Alex,youlookdowntoday.____51____?B:Franklaughedatme.A:____52____?B:BecauseImadeafoolishmistakeinthespeechcontestandIdidn’twi