Unit7ArtLesson3AMusicalGenius課件高一英語北師大版

Unit7ArtLesson3AMusicalGenius(1)Onlya

（minor）ofpeoplesupportedhim.(2)Itisillegaltosellcigarettesto_______.(3)I’mminoring_____Japanese.1.minoradj.（音樂）小調(diào)的；小的，不很重要的(1)vi.

輔修minorin輔修……(2)n.未成年人，輔修科目(2)

minorityn.少數(shù)；少數(shù)民族

aminorityof少數(shù)……(3)majoradj.（音樂）大調(diào)的；大的，重要的

vi.

主修

majorityn.大多數(shù)

minorityinminors(1)Indiaattainedindependencein1947，after

longstruggle.(2)Hisstruggle

freedomwasfinallysuccessful.(3)She’sstruggling

（support）afamilyalone.(4)Hehasbeenstruggling

mentaldiseaseoveryears.2.strugglen.

奮斗；費(fèi)力的事

vi.

奮斗，拼搏；掙扎

(1)strugglefor 為爭取……而斗爭(2)struggletodosth 努力做某事(3)strugglewith/against 與……作斗爭(4)struggletoone’sfeet 某人掙扎著站起來

afortosupportwith/against(1)Workisproceedingslowly.

工作進(jìn)展緩慢。(2)Youshouldproceed_______theutmostcaution.

你應(yīng)該小心行事。3.proceed

vi.

繼續(xù)進(jìn)行

(1)proceedwith 繼續(xù)進(jìn)行

with(1)Pleasenote______

whatI'mabouttosay.(2)Hewasnoted_____hisindolence(懶惰).4.noten.

音調(diào)，音符，筆記，便簽

(1)make/takenotes

記筆記(2)

v.留意，指出，記錄

notedown

記下，記錄(3)noted

adj.著名的benotedfor以而聞名

downfor(1)Thepolicerespond_____emergenciesinjustafewminutes.(2)Tomdidn’tknowhow__________(respond)toherquestion.(3)Hemadeno_________(respond)to

myquestion.(4)Thedoctorresponded

hecouldnotcureher.5.respondv.回應(yīng)，作出反應(yīng)；回復(fù)，回答

(1)respondtosth. 對……作出回應(yīng)/反應(yīng)(2)response

n.回答，答復(fù)；反應(yīng)，響應(yīng)inresponseto作為對……的答復(fù)/反應(yīng)makearesponseto 對……作出回應(yīng)/反應(yīng)totorespondresponsethat(1)Pleasedon’thesitate_________(contact)meifyouareindoubt.(2)Thatsoldierjumpedintotherivertosavethedrowningchildwithout_________(hesitate).6.hesitatevi.猶豫，躊躇(1)hesitatetodosth.（因有顧慮而）不愿意做某事(2)nothesitatetodosth.毫不猶豫地做某事(3)

hesitation

n.猶豫

withouthesitation毫不猶豫地

tocontacthesitation7.chargen.負(fù)責(zé)；收費(fèi)；指控

v.收費(fèi)；指控；充電(1)take/inchargeof 負(fù)責(zé)，掌管sb.beinchargeofsth. 負(fù)責(zé)，掌管（表主動(dòng)）sth.beinthechargeofsb. 由……負(fù)責(zé)/掌管（表被動(dòng)）(2)freeofcharge 免費(fèi)(3)chargesb.somemoneyforsth. 向某人要價(jià)多少(4)chargesb.with（doing）

sth. 指控某人（做）某事(5)chargeabattery 給電池充電chargeacellphone 給手機(jī)充電

(1)Heis

____chargeofthenewclassnow.(2)Nowtheclassin____chargeofhim.(3)你免費(fèi)得到這些花了嗎？Didyougettheflowers_____________?(4)Themancharged

metenyuan_____

adrink.(5)Thepolicechargedtheman

_______

(steal)thejewels.(6)He____________(charge)withmurder.7.charge

n.負(fù)責(zé)；收費(fèi)；指控

v.收費(fèi)；指控；充電infreeofchargeforthewithstealingwascharged(1)Mr.Lin__________(signal)metogetclosetohim.(2)Thepolicesignalstothedriver_______(stop).8.singalv.

標(biāo)志著，預(yù)示;發(fā)信號/n.標(biāo)識；信號；暗號(1)signaltosb.todosth.示意某人做某事(2)trafficsignals交通信號燈signalledtotostop(1)Readingandtravellingcan

________(broad)ourhorizons.(2)All269people

on______theplanewerekilled.(3)Theteacherhasgone_______.9.broadadj.寬闊的；廣博的；廣泛的(1)broaden

v.(使)變寬；(使)擴(kuò)大；增長

broadenone’shorizon開闊某人的眼界(2)board

n.木板

v.

登上(船、飛機(jī)、火車等)onboard 在船上；在飛機(jī)上(3)abroad

adv.在國外；到國外athomeandabroad在國內(nèi)外

goabroad去國外

broadenboardabroad10.composevt.作（曲）；撰寫；組成，構(gòu)成(1)becomposedof（整體）由……組成/構(gòu)成(2)consistof 組成(無被動(dòng)，非謂語用現(xiàn)在分詞形式）bemadeupof 由……組成/構(gòu)成（被動(dòng)）makeup 組成，構(gòu)成（主動(dòng)）(3)

詞語積累composer n.創(chuàng)作者；作曲家

composition n.創(chuàng)作；作品；作文；構(gòu)成(1)Thefootballteamiscomposed_____elevenplayers.(2)Thefootballteam

consistsofelevenplayers.=Thefootballteamismadeupof

elevenplayers.=Elevenplayersmakeup

thefootballteam.(3)Themusic

（compose）byMozartisstillpopularintheworld.(4)Beethovenwasoneofthemostfamous__________(composer)intheworld.10.composevt.作（曲）；撰寫；組成，構(gòu)成ofcomposedcomposers√Lead-in1.WhatisBeethovenmostfamousfor?a.Hispianoperformanceb.Conductingorchestrasc.Composingmusic2.WherewasBeethovenborn?a.InGermanyb.InCanadac.InFrance√3.WhatbigchallengedidBeethovenface?a.Hebecamedeaf.b.Hebecameblind.c.Hewasunabletowalk.4.HowmanypiecesofmusicdidBeethovenwrite?a.Morethan100.b.Morethan200c.Morethan300AMusicalGeniusLudwigvanBeethoven

Everyoneknows

thatLudwigvanBeethovenisamusical

genius

butfewmightknow

howhecreatedSymphonyNo.9inDminor

and

howitsfirstshow

went.

go：進(jìn)行，進(jìn)展

LudwigvanBeethovenwasaGermancomposer.He

isregardedas

oneofthegreatest

composersinthehistoryof

music.Inhistwenties,hehadbeenveryfamousforhisskillsonthepiano,butthenhebegantolosehis

hearing.①

composer

n.作曲家②

beregardedas

被認(rèn)為是③

oneof+the+最高級+復(fù)數(shù)名詞

“最...之一”TuYouyouisoneofthegreatestscientistsintheworld.④

inone’stwenties在某人二十多歲時(shí)⑤

befamousfor

以聞名⑥

loseone’shearing

失聰

Beethoventhoughtabout

givingup,butintheendhecontinuedtowritemusic.Inspiredbyhisstruggleswith

deafness,thecomposerproducedsomeamazing

pieces,

includingninesymphonies,fivepianopieces,andanopera!①

thinkabout

考慮②

intheend

最后，最終③

ed分詞短語作原因狀語，受...啟發(fā)

Inspiredbywhathisteachersaid,hedecidedtolearnJapanese.④

strugglewith與作斗爭⑤

deafnessn.耳聾⑥

piecen.作品

He

proceededwith

the

composition

untilhisdeathin1827,writing

morethan130musicalworks,includinghisSymphonyNo.9inDminor.①

proceedwith

繼續(xù)進(jìn)行②

composition

n.創(chuàng)作③

until“直到”Iwillbeloyaltoyouuntildeathseparatesus.④writing現(xiàn)在分詞做非謂語動(dòng)詞，邏輯主語是____，表主動(dòng)。Completethetable.Name(1)____________________Nationality(2)________Lifeexperience·Inhistwenties:Hewasfamousfor(3)__________________.·Then：Hebegantolose(4)

.·Intheend：Hecontinuedto(5)

.Works·Heproducedsomeamazingpieces，including(6)________________，(7)

pianopieces，andan(8)

.·Hewrote(9)

musicalworks，includinghis(10)

.LudwigvanBeethovenGermanhisskillsonthepianohishearingwritemusicninesymphoniesfiveoperamorethan130SymphonyNo.9inDminorIn1770BirthBeingfamousforhisskillonthepiano.LaterHighlight

In1827Inhistwenties

Producingsomeamazingpieces.TimetableofLudwigvanBeethovenBeginningtolosehishearing.Death

OnedayinFebruary1824,athislittlehouseinVienna,Austria,LudwigvanBeethovensatbackinhischairandsmiled.ThefamousGermancomposer’sninthsymphonywasfinallycompleted.

①

-ing動(dòng)名詞短語作_____，謂語動(dòng)詞為___________。

②

note

n.音符③

beaddedto

被加入，增加

④

scoren.樂譜⑤that引導(dǎo)______從句，做know的______，that在從句中不做任何成分，沒有意義，在這里可以省略。

Writingthepiece

hadtakenseveralyears,andnowthefinalnoteshad

beenaddedtothescore.At54yearsofage,hedidn’tknow

thatthiswouldbehislastsymphony.

Asheproudly

signedhisname

atthebottomof

thepage,Beethoventriedtoimagine

howpeoplewouldrespond

whentheyhearditforthefirsttime.①

proudly

adv.驕傲地，自豪地②

signone’sname

簽名③

atthebottomof

在的底部④

imagine

v.想象how引導(dǎo)______從句，做_______的賓語。⑤

respondv.反應(yīng)，回應(yīng)⑥

forthefirsttime

首次，第一次

Beforetheperformance,thebackstage

atmosphereataveryfamoustheatreinViennawas

tense.Beethovenwasafraid

that

the

performancewouldbeadisaster.Afterall,whatuseisaconductor

who

couldnothearhisorchestra—evenif

heisamusicalgenius?①

backstage

adj.后臺的②

tense

adj.緊張的③

beafraidthat

害怕，擔(dān)心，

④

afterall

畢竟⑤

whatuse

有什么用⑥

conductor

n.指揮⑦

orchestran.管弦樂隊(duì)⑧

evenif

即使，盡管

Theaudiencedid

nothesitateto

applaudloudly

asthefamouscomposerwalkedoutontothestage

forthefirsttimein12years.Thetheatre’smusicaldirector,MichaelUmlauf,joinedhimandtogetherthetwomentookchargeoftheorchestra.①

nothesitatetotosth.

毫不猶豫做某事②

as

當(dāng)時(shí)③

directorn.指揮

④

joinsb.

和某人一起，加入某人⑤

takechargeof

負(fù)責(zé)，指揮

Formorethananhour,Beethoven

jumpedaboutinfrontoftheorchestra,wavinghisarmswildly

intheair,and

madly

turningthepagesofhisscore.①

jumpabout

跳來跳去

②

waving,turning現(xiàn)在分詞短語做伴隨狀語③

wildly

adv.忘情地，野蠻地

④

madly

adv.瘋狂地

Thewholetime,Umlauf

stoodquietly

byhisside,skillfully

guidingtheorchestrathroughthemostamazingpieceofmusictheworldhadeverknown.①

standbyone’sside

站在某人身旁

②

skillfully

adv.巧妙地③

wildly

adv.忘情地，野蠻地

④

madly

adv.瘋狂地⑤

guiding現(xiàn)在分詞短語作伴隨狀語

Asthefinal,joyousnotesignalledtheendofthesymphony,theaudience

jumpedtotheirfeet,clapping,cheeringandwavingtheirhats.ButBeethovencontinuedconducting,

hisheadburiedinthescore.①

as引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，“隨著...”

②

joyous

adj.歡樂的③

signal

v.標(biāo)志著，預(yù)示

④

jumptoone’sfeet

跳起來⑤

clapping,cheeringandwaving分詞短語作伴隨狀語。⑥

continuetodo=continuedoing

繼續(xù)做某事⑦

andhisheadwasburiedinthescore獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)

獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)當(dāng)出現(xiàn)兩個(gè)動(dòng)作，而前后兩個(gè)動(dòng)作邏輯主語不一致時(shí)，便可使用獨(dú)立主格（主要?jiǎng)幼鳛橹^語動(dòng)詞，次要?jiǎng)幼鳛榉侵^語動(dòng)詞）①

Sheopenedtheletter,herhands_________

(tremble)withexcitement.②

Aboystoodbythedoor,hishands_________(cover)withdirt.③

Hestoodthere,tearsofgratitude________(well)upinhiseyes.

tremblingcoveredwelling

ItwasnotuntilCarolineUnger,oneofthesingers,tookhisarmandturnedhimtofacetheaudiencethatthegreatmanrealised

hissymphonywasasuccess.①

Itis/wasnotuntilthat

強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，“直到才”②

take

one’sarm

挽著胳膊③

face

v.面對，面向

④

realised（that）hissymphonywasasuccess.asuccess

一個(gè)成功的人或一件成功的事________

一個(gè)失敗的人或一件失敗的事afailure

Later,Carolineremembered

thatBeethovenwasnottheonlyone

whogotasurprise.

“Theaudiencewasshocked

aswell,”she

saidwithabroadsmile.①

aswell

也②

broadsmile

滿面的笑容③

very在此處表示強(qiáng)調(diào)，意思“正是，就是”。Heisthe

verypersonI'mlookingfor.④

兩個(gè)who引導(dǎo)的都是定語從句，在定語從句中做主語，修飾的先行詞分別是_____________,

______________.“Mostofthem

hadnoideathathewasdeaf

!Theonepersonintheroom

whodidn’thearthesymphony—andneverwould—was

theveryman

whocomposedit.”Step1速讀——整體理解文意Ⅰ.明文章大意What’sthemainideaofthetext?A.ThefirstshowofLudwigvanBeethoven.B.Thecreatingprocessoftheninthsymphony.C.ThemusicalgeniusLudwigvanBeethoven.D.TheLudwigvanBeethoven’sskillsonthepiano.√Step2細(xì)讀——逐段獲取細(xì)節(jié)Howdoesthefirstparagraphmainlydevelop?A.Byprovidingexamples.B.Bymakingcomparisons.C.Byfollowingtheorderoftime.D.Byfollowingtheorderofimportance.√A.Beethovenquitcomposingafterhelosthishearing.B.Beethovenwasnotfamousforhisskillsonthepianoinhistwenties.C.Beethovencompletedmorethan130musicalworksallthroughhislife.D.Beethovencomposedninesymphoniesbeforehelosthishearing.√3.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?5.WhywastheaudiencesoshockedatBeethoven'sperformance?A.Theydidn'tknowBeethovencouldcomposesuchagreatwork.B.Thesymphonywascomposedbyapersonwhohadlosthearing.C.Beethovendidn'tknowwhentostophisconduct.D.Beethovenwassoexcitedduringtheperformance.

√4.

WhichofthefollowingwordscandescribeBeethoven'sfeelingbeforehisSymphonyNo.9inDminorwasfirstperformed?A.Worried.