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湖南省婁底市新化縣重點(diǎn)名校2024年中考英語(yǔ)最后一模試卷含答案請(qǐng)考生注意:1.請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上,請(qǐng)用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無(wú)效。2.答題前,認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項(xiàng)》,按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Ifnobodybreakstrafficrulesandiscarefulenough,mostaccidentscanbe_____.A.a(chǎn)chieved B.a(chǎn)fforded C.a(chǎn)nnounced D.a(chǎn)voided2、Mr.Greenisverystrictwithhischildren,andhe______allowsthemtowatchTVonschooldays.A.a(chǎn)lways B.usually C.sometimes D.never3、----He’sneverbeentoFrance,whichiswellworthavisit,______?----______.Heisworkinghardtohaveenoughmoneyforthetrip.A.hashe;NoB.ishe;YesC.hashe;YesD.hasn’the;No4、Alice,togetherwithherclassmatespunishedforbreakingtheschoolruleslastweek.A.is B.a(chǎn)re C.was D.were5、—Jeff,couldyoutellmehowtotakeataxithrough“Didi”?—___________.A.You'rewelcome. B.Sure,I'dloveto.C.Takeiteasy. D.Itdoesn'tmatter.6、UNICEFwas______in1946.Itworkstohelpchildrenliveabetterlife.A.setup B.putupC.pickedup D.turnedup7、Notonlycantheartbringhappinesstoothers,butitalsoshowsthatevencold,hardironcan__________tolifewithalittlecreativity.A.bringback B.bebroughtback C.bringout8、–DoyouknowMr.Smith?–Yes,I____himsince2008.A.knowB.knewC.haveknownD.willknow9、Theteachertoldus________.A.whenwilltheEnglishclassbeginB.ifshecancometothepartyC.thestudentswerehavingalisteningexamD.wherecouldwefindthelostthings10、Wegot_______whenwewenttodifferentschoolslastterm,butwestayedintouch.A.total B.certain C.humorous D.separatedⅡ.完形填空11、Eachyear,ahugenumberofChinesemiddleschoolstudentsgotostudyinforeigncountriessuchastheUS,theUK,AustraliaandJapan.“Chinesechildrenhopeverymuchtogo1togetawiderviewoftheworld,”saidChenYi,aChinesewriterwhohaslivedinAmericafor16years.InatalkChentoldmorethan300parentsandtheirchildrenthoughtthatlifeinforeigncountriescanbe2foryoungpeople.”Theyhavetodealwithaculturalshockandlanguage3.However,thesearenotthemostdifficultthings.Tomostchildrenlookingafterthemselveswhenstudyingaloneinaforeigncountryisabig4.ZhangJia,a16-year-oldstudent,begantostudyinahighschoolinSydney,AustralialastOctober.Tohisamazement,histeachersthere5pushedstudentstostudy.Andusuallytherewasn’thomework.“Withtheseeducationsystems,wehavemore6timeandmorespaceforthinking,”saidZhang.“Butifyoudon’tknowhowto7yourtimeandmoneytogooduse,youwillnothaveaneasytime,”Someofhisfriendsspenttheirwholeyear’smoneyinthefirsttwomonthsoftheterm,andthey8theirexams.“Studyingabroadatayoungagecanhelpstudentslearnaforeignlanguage9andopenuptheireyes,butstudentsandparentsshouldknowaboutthechallenges,”Chensaid.“Ifyouwanttostudyabroad,trytotalktosomeonewith10inforeigncountries.Makesurethatyouarereadyforit.”1.A.a(chǎn)broad B.foreign C.home D.school2.A.easy B.happy C.sad D.hard3.A.a(chǎn)dvantages B.problems C.a(chǎn)bilities D.questions4.A.challenge B.thought C.difference D.change5.A.ever B.a(chǎn)lways C.just D.never6.A.safe B.busy C.boring D.spare7.A.take B.put C.plan D.have8.A.passed B.created C.a(chǎn)ccepted D.failed9.A.carefully B.quickly C.happily D.exactly10.A.confidence B.knowledge C.information D.experienceⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、Attheageoffifteen,Imet1.Australiateacher.HetaughtusEnglish.Oneday,hewroteanEnglishpoem2.theblackboardandaskedusthemeaning.Therewasalongsilence.3.(unlucky),theteacher4.(choose)metoanswerthequestions.Isaidinalowv5.,“Sorry,Idon’tknow.”That’salwaysmyreplytodifficultqustions.Tomysurprise,hespenttherestoftheclass6.(explain)myanswer.Hesaid“Idon’tknowisawronganswer.”Youshouldatleasthavesomeideasaboutthequestions,nomatterhowdifficultitis.Itdoesn’tmeanthatyoudon’tknow.Itmeansthatyouarenot7.(confidence),andyouareafraidofmaking8.(mistake).”Iwasshockedby9.(he)words.Hewasright.Fromthenon,Isaidgoodbyetothewronganswer“Idon’tknow”,b10.a(chǎn)nyanswerswasbetterthanthatone.NowIalwaystrymybesttofindaproperanswer.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、ThereweretwofishermennamedTomandJack.Theywereclosepals.Onedaytheywentouttocatchfishtogetherandhaveafishmealinthefield.Theysatatadistanceandstartedhuntingforfish.Tomgotabigandbeautifulfishinafewminutes.Hewassohappyandplacedthefishintheicebox.Hedecidedtocookthefishinthenoon.Hespentsomemoretimeandcaughtafewmorefish.Hedecidedtomakeagrandmealwiththefish.Also,hefrozeafewfishtotakethembackhome.Afteranhourorso,TomwenttoJacktoseeifheneededanyhelp.Jacksaidno.Inafewminutes,Jackcaughtalargefish.However,heputitbackintothelake.Tomwassurprisedathisact,butheremainedsilent.Jackcaughtmorebigfish,andputthemallbackintothelake.Veryfrustrated,Tomangrilyaskedhim,“Areyoumad?Whydoyouputyourfishbackintothewater?Theyarebeautifulandbig!”Jackreplied,Iknowtheyarebig,butIdon’thavethebigpan(鍋)tocookthebigfish!SoI’mlookingforasmallerfishthatfitsmycookingpan!Godistroublingmetoday.”1.WhatdidTomandJackgooutfor?A.Tocatchfish.B.Tohaveajoyride.C.Toeatouttogether.D.Tofeedthefishinthelake.2.WhydidTomputhisfishinanicebox?A.Tokeepitalive.B.Tokeepitfreshforhismeal.C.Tokeepitfromgoingaway.D.Tokeepitawayfromhisfriend.3.WhatdidTomwanttodowhenhewenttohisfriend?A.Togivehimsomefish.B.Tooffersomehelp.C.Toaskhimtocookhisfish.D.TotakesomeofJack’sfishforhimself.4.WhywasTomangrywithhisfriend?A.Hecouldn’tunderstandhisact.B.Hewasfondofeatingbigfish.C.Hethoughtitwasunfairforsmallfish.D.Hedidn’tcatchanybigfishhimself.5.WhatwouldbeTom’sadviceforhisfriendattheendofthestory?A.AskGodtosendhimonlysmallfish,B.Takeabiggerpanwithhimnexttime.C.Changehisfishingpoletocatchsmallfish.D.Cutthebigfishintosmallpiecestofithispan.B14、Books,whichgiveinstructionsonhowtodothings,areverypopularintheUSAtoday.Alotofbookslikethesebeginwithtitlesthatstartwiththewords“howto”.Many“howto”booksgiveadviceoncareers.Theytellyouhowtochooseacareerandhowtosucceedinit.Ifyouwouldliketobecomeveryrich,youcanbuyabookHowtoMakeaMillion.Ifyounevermakeanymoney,youneedabookcalledHowtoLiveonNothing.Oneofthemostpopularkindsofbooksisonethathelpsyouwithpersonalproblems.Ifyouareunhappywithyourlife,youcanreadHowtoloveEveryMinuteofYourlife.Ifyouaretiredofbooksonhappiness,youmaypreferabookcalledHowtoMakeYourselfSad..Manyofthesebookshelppeopleusetheirfreetimebetter.Somepeoplewantbookswhichwillgivethemusefulinformationaboutsports,hobbiesandtravels.Otherpeopleusetheirfreetimetomakerepairsandimprovementsintheirhomes.Theylikebookswhichgivestep-by-stepinstructionsonhowtorepairthingslikeelectricalwriting,orhowtodecorateahouseormakeitlarger.Whyhave“howto”booksbecomesopopular?Maybebecauselifehasbecomesopopular.Maybebecauselifehasbecomesocomplex.Todaypeoplehavefarmorefreetimetouse,morechoicestomake,andmoreproblemstosolve.“Howto”bookshelppeopledealwithmodernlife.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1.Whenonewantstochangehisjob,heprobablyneedstoread.A.HowtoSucceedinAJobB.HowtoTurnFailureintoSuccessC.HowtoChooseACareerD.HowtoBeASuccessfulWorker2.Ifyounevermakeenoughtofeedyourselfatall,youcanbuyabookwiththetitle.A.HowtoLiveonNothingB.HowtoLoveEveryMinuteofYourLifeC.HowtoMakeYourselfHappyD.HowtoMakeYourselfSad3.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedinthispassage?A.HowtoDriveCarB.HowtoRepairElectricalWritingC.HowtoMakeYourHouseLargerD.HowtoMakeYourRoomLookMoreBeautiful4.Whyaresomanypeopleinterestedinthesebooksbeginningwithtitles“Howto...”?A.Becauselifehasbecomesodifficult.B.Becausepeoplehaven’tmuchfreetimetouse.C.Becausepeoplehavemoremoneyonbooks.D.Becausepeoplewanttodealwithallkindsofproblemswell.5.Thispassagemakesusthinkthat.A.“howto”booksarehelpfulB.it’sawasteoftimetoread“howto”booksC.there’snoneedtopublishsomany“howto”booksD.peopleseemtobetiredofreading“howto”booksC15、AlthoughIdidn’thaveanyinterestinbeingaschoolbusdriver,Ibecameone.Manyyearslater,Iwasstillworkingontheschoolbus.Therearesomanygoodreasons.Firstly,thetalkbroughtmedifferentkindsofinformation.Ialsogottohearallthefamilysecretsofthenewcomers.Ihaveatoybearwhowasagreatcomforter(安慰者)forthelittleones.Thekidsgottolookafterhimonthetriptoschoolandhewaitedpatientlyforthemtogetonforthetriphome.Ourbuswouldoftenpassaplacewherewecouldseesomealpacas(羊駝)infrontofafarmhouse.LittleMichaelwouldcryexcitedlyfromtheseat,“Look,Miss!Lookatthecamels!”Heusedtoputhisheadoutofthebuswindow.WhenIwarnedhimthatalittleinsectwouldcomeintohisnoseifhewasn’tcareful,hesmartlygaveupthehabit.Irememberalittlegirlgotonthebusonemorning5yearsagoandsobbed(抽泣)allthewaytoschool.Wearrivedattheschoolgate.Asshewaitedtogetdownthebus,shethrewherarmsaroundmyneckandcriedthathergrandfatherhaddiedthenightbefore.Aschoolbusdriverneedstokeeponeeyeontheroadandtheotheronthemirrortowatchwhatthelittleonesaredoingdowntheback.Now,it’simportanttothinkhowmanylivesI’vebeenresponsible(負(fù)責(zé)的)for,andhowmanykilometersI’vedriveninordertogetmypassengershomesafelyduringthe20years.I’veenjoyedit,butit’stimetorestandparkmyschoolbus.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inthefirstparagraphreferto(所指)?A.toybearsB.kidsC.schoolbusesD.secrets2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Childrendidn’tlikethedriver.B.Thedriverlikesthejoballthetime.C.Thelittlegirlwasexcitedatseeingthecamels.D.Childrensometimestalkedabouttheirfamilysecretsonthebus.3.Thewriterdidn’tgiveupherjobbecause.A.drivingwasherhobbyB.childrenmadehervaluableC.driverswerepaidwellD.childrenlovedhertoybeaD16、Therewastheworld'sadvancedrobotexhibition(展覽)inMoscow.Over20skilledrobotperformersfromallovertheworldtookpartintheexhibition.TheexhibitionwasopenedbyBritish-bornTitan,aworld-famousdancingrobotthathadperformedtogetherwithartists.Besidesitsquickmoves,therobotisalsoknownforitsstand-upcomedyandbeautifulvoice.RobotHespin,alife-sizedhumanoidrobotcanmakeothershappy.Therobotnotonlysingsanddancesbutalsoactsasamuseumguide.It'sveryimpressive.Itcanevenholdconversationswithhumans.ThenthereisCubic,anordinaryboxyrobotthathasbeencreatedtomakeourliveseasier.Itcanreadthelatestnews,switchofflights,andorderpizza.Cubiccanholdbasicconversationsandtelljokes.SouthKorea'sfriendlyrobotsnotonlydancebutalsocleanfloors.Germany'sfamousmetalrockbandperformswonderfully.Mostoftherobotsseemtohavesomekindsofdancingskills.TheorganizerssaythattheirmainpurposeistocreateameetingplaceoraglobalplatformtoenablethepeopleofRussiatoexperiencesomeoftheworld'smostadvancedrobots.1.Wherewastherobotexhibition?A.China. B.Moscow. C.Japan. D.Korea.2.WhatisTitanfamousfor?A.Itsquickmoves. B.Itsstand-upcomedy.C.Itsbeautifulvoice. D.Allabove.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordhumanoidmeaninthethirdparagraph?A.人造的 B.人類的 C.仿真的 D.人形的4.candanceandcleanthefloorsaccordingtothepassage.A.Titan B.Hespin C.Cubic D.Korea'srobots5.Whatisthemainpurposeofthisexhibition?A.Tooffereachcountryachancetoshowtheiradvancedrobots.B.ToshowoffRussia'sadvancedrobots.C.ToenableRussiantoexperiencesomeoftheworld'smostadvancedrobots.D.Tomakepeople'sliveseasier.E17、Goodbooksarelikewisefriends.Theysupportyoutowalkforward,andhelpyouunderstandtheworld.TIMEandAMAZORlistedsomeofthebestbooksof2014foryoungadultreaders.Teenshavepickedoutthreeofthem.Haveyoureadallofthem?ThisOneSummerJillianTamaki&MarikoTamki,CanadaEverysummer,RosegoeswithhermomanddadtoalakehouseinAwagoBeach.It’stheirrelaxingtime.Rose’sfriendWindyisalwaysthere,too.Butthissummerisdifferent.Rose’smomanddadkeepfighting.RoseandWindywanttoseekadistraction(注意力分散)fromit,buttheyfindthemselveswithawholenewsetofproblems.Theymeetalocalteen.Butlaterheiscaughtupinsomethingbad…It’sreallyasummerofsorrow(悲傷)andgrowingup.TheFourteenthGoldfishJenniferL.Holm,USElven-year-oldElliehasneverlikedchange.Shemissesfifthgrade.Shemissesheroldbestfriend.Sheevenmissesherdearlydepartedgoldfish.Thenonedayastrangeboyshowsup.HelooksalotlikeEllie’sgrandfather,ascientistwho’salwaysbeenslightlyobsessed(著迷的)withimmortality(永生).CouldthisstrangeboyreallybeEllie’sgrandpa?Hashefinallyfoundthesecrettoimmortality?AbsolutelyAlmostLisaGraff,USAlbiehasalwaysbeenan“almost”.He’salmostgoodatgym.He’salmostsmartenoughtopasshisspellingtest.Healmostmakeshisparentsproud.Infact,Albiehasalonglistofthethingshe’snotverygoodat.ButthingsbegintochangewhenAlbiegetsanewbabysitter,Calista.Shetakeshimfordonutsandtoartshows.Shehelpshimfigureout(解決)allofthethingsheisgoodat,andmostimportantly,shelikeshimforwhoheis.Whatwillchangetothis“almost”boy?1.What’sthedifferenceforRosethissummer?A.Shelostsomethingimportant.B.Shedidn’thaveaholiday.C.Shecan’tmeetherfriend.D.Hermotheranddadkeepfighting.2.Elliemissesthepastbecause______.A.shehasneverlikedchangeB.shemeetsastrangeboylaterC.hergrandfatherisascientistD.thesecrettoimmortalityisfound3.ThebookAbsolutelyAlmostiswrittenby_____.A.JillianTamakiB.MarikoTamakiC.JenniferL.HolmD.LisaGraff4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.RoseandWindyhavethesamesummerasbefore.B.Ellie’sdearlydepartedgoldfishcomesbacktolife.C.Goodbookscanhelpyouunderstandtheworld.D.Albiealmostdoeswellindoingeverythingbefore.5.Wherecanwereadthispassage?A.Thesciencemagazine.B.Theguidebook.C.The21stnewspaper.D.Thestorybook.F18、SUNDAYSPORTSSKILLSCLINIC(診所)Areyouasportsloverlookingforskilldevelopmentintheoffseason?JoyoftheGame(JG)hasbeenworkingforthepast10years.ComeandjoinJGtodevelopskillsasyoupreparefornextseason.ClassroomInformationAgesBoys8th—12thGradeSkillsAllSkillLevelsDaysSunday(A10DayProgram)HalfDay:Morning:9:00AM-12:00PMAfternoon:1:00PM-4:00PMFullDay:9:00AM-4:00PMSampleSchedule(日程表)MorningPeriod(9:00AM-12:00PM):Basketball,Volleyball,Tennis.LunchBreak:12:00PM-1:00PM(KidsMustBringTheirOwnLunch)AfternoonPeriod(1:00PM-4:00PM):Basketball,Tennis,Soccer,RelayRacesCostsHalfDay:$50perdayFullDay:$90perday1.WhocanjoinJGaccordingtotheinformation?A.Agirlinthe8thgrade. B.Agirlwholikesplayingvolleyball.C.Aboyinthe11thgrade. D.Aboywhowantstoimprovebaseballskills.2.Allanlikessoccerverymuch,sohecanchoosetheclass________.A.a(chǎn)nytimeonSunday B.from1:00PMto4:00PMC.from9:00AMto12:00PM D.from12:00PMto1:00PM3.Tomneed

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