高一英語期末考試試題

高一英語期末考試試題

本試卷分第一卷（選擇題）和第二卷（非選擇題）兩部分。共150分，考試時

間120分鐘。所有答案一律涂、寫在答題卡上，否則做0分處理。

第一卷（三部分，共115分）

第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分，每小題1.5分）

1.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?

A.Toworkallthetime.B.ToplayathomeC.Toworkandplay

2.Whatisthewomanthinkingabout?

A.Gettinganextrajob.B.Changingherjob.C.Doingbetterinherjob.

3.Howmuchwillthemanspend?

A.$34B.$44C.$68

4.WhatprobablyisMr.Smith?

A.Thewoman'sbossB.Theman'sbossC.Thewoman'sfriend

5.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.AfterSaturday.B.OnSaturdayC.BeforeSaturday

6.What'sthematterwithMr.Hudson'smother?

A.Shewasill,butshefeelsmuchbetter.B.Shewasseriouslyill.

C.Shewenttoseehim.

7.WhatkindofpersonisMr.Hudsonaccordingtothedialogue?

A.Ahardworker.B.Apersonwhooftengetsangry

C.Apersonwhocaresnothing

8.WhichmaybethereasonwhyMr.Hudsonissobad?

A.Hismother'sillnessB.Maybehissonhasbroughthimsometrouble.

C.Hismanagerwantstofirehim

9.Whataretheytalkingabout?

A.Theman'striptoNewJork.B.Thelady'striptoNewJork

C.Thelady'sphysicsclass

10.WhatdidtheladyseeinNewYork?

A.TheNewYorkLibrary.B.TheNewYorkCityPark

C.TheStatueofLiberty

11.Whatadvicedidtheladygivetheman?

A.VisitNewYorkinspringorfallB.VisitNewYorkwhenitishot

C.VisittheStatueofLiberty

12.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweeenthetwospeakers?

A.AmanagerandanintervieweeB.Abossandhissecretary.

C.Anaddesignerandhiscustomer.

13.WhichistrueofMissBrown?

A.ShehasjustgraduatedfromPetersonSecretarySchool.

B.Shepostedtheadinanewspaper.

C.Shecandoalotofthingsbesidesphoning.

14.Whatwastheresultoftheinterview?

A.MissBrownwasgiventheposition.

B.MissBrownwaslikelytoberefused.

C.MissBrownwaslikelytobegiventheposition.

15.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthemanandthewoman?

A.TeacherandstudentB.HusbandandwifeC.Fatheranddaughter.

16.Howdotheygettotheplace?

A.BycarB.BybusC.Bybike

17.Whatfooddoesthemanhave?

A.Abottleofbeer.B.AbasketoffruitC.Acheesesandwich

18.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Intheclassroom.B.IntheexaminationroomC.Intheteacher'soffice

19.WhichofthefollowingwasNOTsuggestedfortheexamreview?

A.ThetextbookB.ClassnotesC.Theresearchproject

2O.Whydoestheteachersaythattheexamwillbenoteasyforthestudents?

A.Therewillbealotofmultiple-choicequestions.

B.Studentswillbetestedonallthetopicsdiscussedinclass

C.Studentswillhavetorespondtoallthequestionsintheexam.

第二部分：英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）

第一節(jié)：單項填空（共15小題，每小題1分）

21.Iwon'tgothere.It'slatenow.,itisrainingsohard.

A.That'sB.What'smoreC.HoweverD.So

22.Afterquickdinner,Stephanielikestoplayguitarforawhilein

thegarden.

A.a;aB.a;theC.the;aD;不填;the

23.Itissuggestedthatanotherschoolinourcity.

A.shouldbuildB.besetup

C.willbesetupD.willbuild

24.Youcanneverimaginewhatgreattroublewehavethematter.

A.takentodealwithB.takendealingwith

C.tooktodealwithD.takingdealingwith

25.ThoughhehadfeltthatEnglishwasdifficulttolearn,he

never,andfinallyhesucceeded.

A.gaveupB.gaveinC.gaveout

D.bothAandB

26.iscertainisthemysteryofStonehengehasneverbeenfully

explained.

A.It,thatB.What,whatC.It,whatD.What,that

27.ProfessorZhanggaveallthetextbookstoallthepupils,

exceptwhohadalreadytakenthem.

A.theseB.onesC.theones

D.theothers

28.MyfatheralwaystellsmethataslongasIworkhardmy

wishtobeascientistwillsurely.

A.comeaboutB.happenC.takeplace

D.cometrue

29.Becauseofthehardworkofthefarmersthedesertfinally

richfarmland.

A.changedB.turnedC.turnedinto

D.turnedto

3O.Inthenorthpeoplesometimestiestrawropes（草繩）round

thetreesinwinterto

themfromthecold.

A.stopB.preventC.save

D.protect

31.Hepaidthirtyyuantopostthemooncake,notthe

charge（費用）forthecontainer.

A.keepingB.takingC.including

D.containing

32.—willyouleavefbrHawaii?

-Inaroundtwoweeks.Iamwaitingformypassport.

A.HowsoonB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.When

33.Whataboutgoingoutforawalkaftersupper?

---------------.Walkingaftermealsisgoodforhealth.

A.Icouldn'tagreemore.B.Tmafraidnot.

C.Ibelievenot.D.Idon'tthinkso

34.Thedriverwasabouttodrivetocrossthestreettheredlightturned

on.

A.asB.whenC.beforeD.while

35.Whatdifficultywillyouhavepeoplewhenyoustayinaforeign

country?

A.understandingB.understoodC.tounderstandD.understand

第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題滿分30分）

Enid'swedding（婚禮）dressarrivedatfiveo'clockinthe

evening,justseventeen

36beforehermarriage!

“ImusttryitonMother!”shecried,assheran

37.ThreeminuteslaterEnid'scriesbroughther38.The

dresswasmuch39forher.Itwaslikeabaginthefront,

andthenecklinelookedall40.Enidwasin41

“Takeitbacktothedressmaker's,MrsBalesaid.uShemust

42ittonight.Hurrynow.Takeitoffandgo."The

dressmaker'sshopwasclosed/iClosedforOneWeek'sHoliday,,,

saida43onthedoor.FreshtearsrosetoEnid'seyes.She

ranhomeagaintohermother.

“Thisisunlucky,nMrsBalesaid."Butwhatarewegoingto

do?44IaskMrs.Peterstohelp?Shewasadressmakeronce.

I'msureshecouldchangeitforyou.”

Mrs.Peterswas45inandbegantowork.Shecouldsee

46waswrong.Shehadto47itnarroweratthefront,and

thatwasabigjob.Thenshechangedtheneckline.Infactshe

madeitagain.Atteno'clocktheworkwasfinished,andEnid

triedthedresson.Itfittedherbeautifully.

Thethreewomenwerehavingacupoftea48the

doorbellrang.Mrs.Baleanswereditand49intothe

worriedeyesofa50woman.Thewomanwascarryinga

largeflat51.

“DoesMissEnidBale52here?"sheasked

breathlessly.44Yes,she'smydaughter.”"Oh,Iam53I've

foundyou!There'sbeena54.Yourdaughterhasmy

weddingdress,andI'vegot55.AndI'mgettingmarried

tomorrow!,?SheheldouttheboxtoMrs.Bale.

36.A.weeksB.minutesC.days

D.hours

37.A.upstairsB.outsideC.backhome

D.about

38.A.husbandB.daughterC.mother

D.neighbour

39.A.smallerB.shorterC.toobig

D.toolong

40.A.wrongB.pleasedC.right

D.waste

41.A.loveB.tearsC.surprise

D.danger

42.A.measureB.makeC.repair

D.change

43.A.voiceB.soundC.notice

D.saying

44.A.WillB.WouldC.Shall

D.Should

45.A.sentB.broughtC.pushed

D.taken

46.A.necklineB.allC.nothing

D.what

47.A.makeB.keepC.change

D.take

48.A.thenB.untilC.when

D.while

49.A.cameB.gotC.saw

D.looked

50.A.shortprettyB.fatyoungC.slimold

D.littlequiet

51.A.cupB.dressC.bag

D.box

52.A.liveB.workC.stay

D.wait

53.A.thankfulB.sorryC.angry

D.glad

54.A.dressB.changeC.mistake

D.wish

55.A.yoursB.hersC.theother

D.others

第三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題，滿分40分）

A

AnexplosiononThursdaykilledoneandinjured21ina

busystreetinTongren,SouthwestChina'sGuizhouProvince.

Thebombwashiddeninarubbishbininthecity5s

commercialhub（商業(yè)中心），wherelotsofshopsand

restaurantsareconcentrated.

Theear-splittingblastwasheardaround12：50p.m.,said

alocalnewspaper,citingwitnesses.Thepoweroftheblast

shattered（使粉石卒）nearbyshopwindowsandrippedthestainless

（不生銹的）steelrubbishcantopieces.

Onepasser-by,identified（）onlyasZhang,saidshe

wasshockedbythenoiseandsawalotofpedestrianslyingon

thegroundwhenshegottothescene.

Thirteenoftheinjuredweretakentoalocalhospitalafter

theexplosion.Adoctortheresaidfivewereinseriouscondition

butalreadyoutofdangerafteremergencytreatment.Theothers

werejustslightlyhurt.

Thecauseoftheexplosionisstillunderinvestigation,said

anofficerwiththeTongrenpolice,butrefusedtospeculateasto

thecause.

56.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.

A.Alltheinjuredweretakentoahospital

B.8oftheinjuredwerenottakentoahospital

C.Therubbishbinwithabombwasinarestaurant

D.Therubbishbinwithabombwasinashop

57.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothe

passage?

A.Onepasser-by,identifiedonlyasZhang,sawtheman

throwingabombintoabin.

B.Somecustomersinrestaurantswereinjured.

C.Thewriterdidn'tgettothescene.

D.Allcustomersinshopsgothurt.

58.Inthelastparagraphtheunderlinedword“speculatev

probablymeans.

A.tellB.guessC.discussD.talk

59.Whatofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.BombHiddeninaRubbishBinB.TheCauseofthe

Explosion

C.ATerribleThingD.MarketBlast

Kills1,Injures21

B

Womenturntoonlineshopping

Womenhavejumpedaheadofmenforthefirsttimein

usingtheInternettodotheirholidayshopping,accordingtoa

studypublishedlastweekintheUS.

ForYearsmenhavebeenmorelikelytoshoponthe

Internetthanwomen,butduringthe2004holidayseason58

percentofthosemakingonlinepurchaseswerewomen.

“ItshowshowmainstreamtheInternetisbecoming”,said

LeeRainie,directorofthePewInternetandAmericanLife

Projectgroup,whichcarriedoutthestudy.

Rainiesaiditwasonlyamatteroftimebeforewomen

shopperscaughtupwithmen.Thisisbecausewomen

traditionallymakedecisionsaboutspending.

Usersweremorelikelytoshoponlinetosavetime.Internet

usersbetweentheagesof18and29wereresponsibleforsome

ofthemostdramatic（顯著的）increasesintheonlinegift-buying

populationthistimearound.

However,three-quartersoftheUSInternetusersdidnot

buyholidaygiftsonlinein2004.Theyworriedaboutcreditcard

security,orjustcomparedonlinepriceswithoff-lineprices,then

dashedofftotheshopstogetthebestdeals.

“Butevenifshoppersdon'tbuyonline,websitesare

becomingpromotiontoolsforstores,“saidDanHess,vice

presidentofComscoreNetworksInc.Hesssaidthatactually

moststores5websitescanmakecustomersfullybelievethe

securityoftheircreditcardnumbers.Andmostareableto

ensurethatgiftsarriveontime.

“It'sallaboutmakingtheshoppingexperiencemore

efficient,morereliableandmorecomfortable,“Hesssaid.

60.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Therewerefewerwomenonlineshoppersthanmenin

2004.

B.MostoftheInternetusersbetweentheagesof18and29

arewomen.

C.PeopleintheUSweremorelikelytobuygiftsonline.

D.Morewomenshoppedonlinethanmenin2004.

61.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat.

A.menusuallydecidehowtospendmoneyinthefamily

B.womenusuallydecidewhattobuyinthefamily

C.theInternetisusedinalltheshops.

D.moreandmoreshopswillselltheirgoodsonline.

62.AccordingtoDanHess,shoppingonline.

A.isunsafeB.isconvenientC.isawasteoftime

D.ischeaper

63.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.Americanpeopleonlybuygiftsinholidays.

B.Shoppingonlineisfunforwomen.

C.Shoppingoff-lineprovidesbetterservice.

D.Youngpeopleliketodogift-shoppingonline.

c

AfewdaysagoIaskedmysons'governess（女家庭教師）

Juliatocomeintomystudy.uBeseated,Julia,“Isaid,"Let's

settleouraccounts.Iguessyoumostlikelyneedsomemoney,

butmaybeyou'retoopolitetomentionit.Nowthen,weagreed

onthirtydollarsamonth...5,

“Forty.”

“No,thirty.Imadeanoteofit.Ialwayspayourgoverness

thirty.Well,um,you'vebeenheretwomonths,so...”

“Twomonthsandfivedays.v

“Exactlytwomonths.Imadeaspecialnoteofit.Thatmeans

youhavesixtydollarscomingtoyou.TakeoffnineSundays...

youknowyoudidn'tworkwithTomonSundays,youonlytook

walks.Andthreeholidays...”Juliawasbitingherfingernail

nervously,herfacered,but---notaword.

“Threeholidays,thereforetakeofftwelvedollars.Fourdays

Tomwassickandtherewerenolessons,asyouwereoccupied

onlywithDick.Threedaysyouhadatoothacheandmywife

gaveyoupermissionnottoworkafterlunch.Twelveandseven-

nineteen.Takenineteenoff...thatleaves.hmm....fortyone

dollars.Correct?"

Julia'slefteyereddenedwithtearswellingup.Herchin

trembled;shecoughednervouslyandblewhernose,but-still

notaword.

“AroundNewYear'sDayyoubrokeateacupandasaucer;

takeofftwodollars.Thecupcostmore,itwasatreasureofthe

family,but---forgetit.Whendidn'tItakealoss!Then,dueto

yourneglect（疏忽）,Tomclimbedatreeandtorehisjacket;

takeawayten.Alsoduetoyourcarelessnessthemaidstole

Dick'sshoes.Yououghttowatcheverything!Yougetpaidforit.

So,thatmeansfivemoredollarsoff.ThetenthofJanuaryIgave

tendollars.^^

“Youdidn't."sobbedJulia.

“ButImadeanoteofit.”

“Well...ifyousayso."

“Taketwentysevenfromfortyone-thatleavesfourteen.n

Bothhereyeswerefilledwithtears.Beadsofsweatstoodon

thethinprettylittlenose.Poorgirl!

uOnlyoncewasIgivenanymoney,“shewhispered,her

voicetrembling,“andthatwasbyyourwife.Threedollars,

nothingmore.”

“Really?Youseenow,andIdidn'tknowthat!Takethree

fromfourteen.,leaveseleven.Here'syourmoney,mydear.

Three,three,three,oneandone.Hereitis!”

Ihandedherelevendollars.Shetookthemandpocketed

them.

“Merci（法語：謝謝）shewhispered.

Ijumpedtomyfeetandstartedpacingtheroom.Iwas

overcomewithanger."Forwhat,this'merci'?"Iasked.

“Forthemoney.”

“ButyouknowI'vecheatedyou-robbedyou!Ihave

actuallystolenfromyou!Whythis'merci'?”

“Inmyotherplacestheydidn'tgivemeanythingatall.”

“Theydidn'tgiveyouanything?Nowonder!Iplayedalittle

jokeonyou,acruellesson,justtoteachyou...Imgoingtogive

youalltheeightydollars!Heretheyareintheenvelopeall

readyforyou...Isitreallypossibletobesospineless（懦

弱）?Whydidn'tyouprotest?Whywereyousilent?Isit

possibleinthisworldtobewithoutteethandclaws（爪）—tobe

suchafool?”

Embarrassed,shesmiled.AndIcouldreadherexpression,“It

ispossible.v

Iaskedherpardonforthecruellessonand,tohergreat

surprise,gavehertheeightydollars.Shemurmuredherlittle

“merci“severaltimesandwentout.Ilookedafterherand

thought,“Howeasyitistocrushtheweakinthisworld!”

64.WhatshockedthewriterwasJulia's.

A.nervousnessinfrontofherbossB.

acceptanceofinjustice

C.shynesswhentalkingaboutmoneyD.unwilling

toexpressherself

65.Thewritersaid,“Isitpossibleinthisworldtobewithout

teethandclaws?”Hewasactuallytellingthegoverness

A.tobemoreaggressive（侵略的）B.tobemore

carefulinherwork

C.toprotectherrightD.tolive

independently

66.Attheendofthestory,thewritersaid,“Howeasyitisto

crushtheweakinthisworld!vtoshow.

A.hisunderstandingofJulia'sanxiety

B.hisworryaboutJulia'sfuture

C.hisconcernonthelivingconditionofworking-class

people

D.hissympathyforthementalstateoftheweak

67.Fromthestory,wecantellthatJulia'semployerwas

A.greedybuthonestB.ill-temperedbutwarm

-hearted

C.strictbutforgivingD.noneoftheabove

D

Youareabouttosaysomethingtoyouryoungerbrother

whenhegesturesthathe'sgotaphonemessage.

“ButIdidn'thearthering,“yousay.

"Becauseyouaretooold,“yourbrotheranswers.

Don'tgetmad.He'sjusttellingyouthetruth.

TeenagersinBritainandtheUShaveaweaponagainstthe

oldergeneration,especiallyparentsandteachers.It'saringtone

thatmanyadultscannothear.

AccordingtoarecentreportfromtheNewYorkTimes,in

someManhattanschools,studentshavebegunusingthe

technology.Cellphoneuseisusuallyforbiddeninclass.But

usingthehigh-pitched（頻率）ringtone,studentscan

successfullyexchangephonemessageswithoutbeingfoundby

theirteachers.

Thetechnologyreliesonthefactthatmostadultsgradually

losetheabilitytohearhigh-pitchedsounds,Itwasdevelopedin

BritainbuthasrecentlyspreadtoAmericabytheInternet.

However,thetechnologywasoriginallyaimedatannoying

teenagers,nottheotherwayaround.

CalledtheMosquito,itwasmarketedlastyearbyaWelsh

securitycompany.Itisanear-splitting17-kilohertzbuzzer（蜂

鳴器）designedtohelpshopkeepersgetridofyoungpeople

hangingaroundinfrontoftheirstores.Humanscanhearsounds

takingplaceinafrequencyrangebetween200and20,000

hertz,astheresearchshows.Butourhearinggraduallybecomes

worsewhenwegrowup.

68.StudentsinsomeManhattanschoolshavebegunusingthe

technology,sotheycan.

A.talkinclasswithoutbeingheardbytheirteachers

B.usecellphonestosendmessagesinclass

C.hearbetterinclassthantheirteachers

D.improvetheirhearingability

69.Theunderlinedphrase“theotherwayaround,?impliesthe

A.adultsareannoyednow

B.teenagersareannoyednow

C.adultsarenotannoyednow

D.bothadultsandteenagersareannoyednow

70.Accordingtothispassage,whatwillhappentoaperson

whenheisovertwenty?

A.Hecanhearsoundswithfrequenciesbetween200and

20,000hertz.

B.Hecanhearsoundswithafrequencyof17-kilohertz.

C.Hecannothearsoundswithfrequenciesbetween200

and20,000hertz.

D.Hecannothearsoundswithafrequencyof17-kilohertz.

71.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat.

A.olderpeoplehearnobetterthanteenagers

B.olderpeoplehadbetternotusecellphones

C.teenagershearbetterthanoldpeople

D.teenagershadbetternotusecellphones

E

In1826,aFrenchmannamedNiepceneededpicturesfor

hisbusiness.Buthewasnotagoodartist.Soheinventedavery

simplecameras.Heputitinawindowofhishouseandtooka

pictureofhisyard.Thatwasthefirstphotograph.

Thenextimportantdateinthehistoryofphotographywas

1837.Thatyear,Daguerre,anotherFrench,tookapictureofhis

studio.Heusedanewkindofcameraandadifferentprocess.In

hispictures,youcouldseeeverythingveryclearly,eventhe

smallestdetails.Thiskindofphotographwascalleda

daguerreotype.

Soon,otherpeoplebegantouseDaguerre?sprocess.

Travelersbroughtbackdaguerreotypesfromallaroundthe

world.Peoplephotographedfamousbuildings,citiesand

mountains.

Inabout1840,theprocesswasimproved.Then

photographerscouldtakepicturesofpeopleandmovingthings.

Theprocesswasnotsimple.Thephotographershadtocarrylots

offilmsandprocessingequipment.Butthisdidnotstopthe

photographers,especiallyintheUnitedStates.After1840s

daguerreotypeartistswerepopularinmostcities.

MathewBradywasawell-knownAmericanphotographer.

Hetookmanypicturesoffamouspeople.Thepictureswere

unusualbecausetheywereverylife-likeandfullofpersonality.

Bradywasalsothefirstpersontotakepicturesofwar.His

1862CivilWarpicturesshoweddeadsoldiersandruinedcities.

Theymadethewarseemmorerealandmoreterrible.

Inthe1880s,newinventionsbegantochange

photography---Photographerscouldbuyfilmsready-madein

rolls（卷）.Sotheydidnothavetomakethefilmthemselves.

Also,theydidnothavetoprocessthefilmimmediately.They

couldbringitbacktotheirstudiosanddevelopitlatermeaning

thattheydidnothavetocarrylotsofequipment.Andfinally,the

inventionofthesmallhandheldcameramadephotographyless

expensive.

Withthesmallcamera,anyonecouldbeaphotographer.

Peoplebegantousecamerasjustforfun.Theytookpicturesof

theirfamilies,friendsandfavoriteplaces.Theycalledthese

pictures“snapshot.

Photographsbecameverypopularinnewspapersinthe

1890s.Soonmagazinesandbooksalsouseddocumentary

photographs.Thesepicturesshowedtrueeventsandpeople.

Theyweremuchmorerealthandrawing.

Photographyalsoturnedintoaformofartbytheendofthe

19thcentury.Somephotographswerenotjustcopiesofthereal

world.Theyshowedideasandfeelings,likeotherartforms.

72.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.theinventionofcameras

B.akindofnewart-photography

C.thedevelopmentofphotography

D.theimportantdatesinthehistoryofphotography

73.Thefirstpicturesofawarweretakenby.

A.aFrenchphotographerinthe1840s

B.anAmericanphotographerinthe1860s

C.aGermanreporterinthe1880s

D.aFrenchartistinthe1890s

74.Photographycanalsobeanartformbecauseartistscan

A.takeanythingtheylikeB.keeparecordofreal

life

C.takephotosofthefamousD.showideasand

feelinginpictures

75.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingsshowsthe

correctorder?

a.Photographsbecamepopularinnewspapers.

b.Photographerscarriedprocessingequipmentwhile

takingpictures.

c.Theinventionofsmallhandheldcamerasmade

photographyeasier.

d.Daguerreinventedakindofphotographcalled

daguerreotype.

e.Bradytookpicturesoffamouspeople.

A.e,a,d,b,cB.d,b,e,c,a

C.b,e,c,a,dD.d,c,e,a,b

第二卷（共35分）

第一節(jié)：短文改錯（共10小題，滿分10分）

Onceuponatime,therewasapoorman.Hehadan

orangetreeonhisgarden.Onthetreethereweremanyorange.76.

Onedayhefoundoneofhisorangewas