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2023-2024學(xué)年甘肅省省定西市市級名校中考考前最后一卷英語試卷含答案考生請注意:1.答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi),不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后,需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi),第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—MrWu,mustIfinishthisexercisetoday?—No,you________.Youcanhanditintomorrowafternoon.A.shouldn’tB.don’thavetoC.mustn’tD.can’t2、Afterwinningthematch,theplayersweresoexcitedthattheycouldspeak.A.probably B.hardly C.really D.clearly3、—Dowehavetoclimbtothetopofthehill,Dad?—Yes,becausewecanseemorebeautifulfromthetop.A.deals B.groups C.sights D.lessons4、---_____________itsnowedlastTuesday!---Yes,wemadeasnowmanontheplayground.A.Howheavy B.Whataheavysnow C.Howheavily5、Themaindifferencebetweenourbrainsandthoseofmonkeysisthat_____arebigger.A.we B.ours C.our D.us6、—It’stimetoworknow.—OK.I’llwakeCarlup.Heforanhour.A.fallsasleep B.fellasleep C.hasbeenasleep7、Ithinktheroomistoosmallforus________.A.tolive B.livingin C.tolivein D.livein8、—Mom,canIplaycomputergamesthisevening?—yourhomeworkfirst,andthenwe’lltalkaboutit.A.Finishing B.Finish C.Tofinish9、It_____anhourtolikesomeone,andadaytolovesomeone,butitneedsalifetimetoforgetsomeone.Bekindtoothers.Theywillbringhappinesstoyou.A.costs B.takes C.spends10、Thisisthedictionary________Mumgavemeformybirthday.A.which B.what C.whose D.whomⅡ.完形填空11、Therewasanoldpeartreeinaman’sgarden.___,thetreefruitedeveryyear,sothemanwouldgetmanypears.Butnow,thetree___.Therewerenomorepearsfortheman.Sotheungrateful(忘恩負(fù)義的)mandecidedtocutthetreedown.Whenhewalkedtothetreewithanaxe(斧子)inhishand,thetreesaidtohim,“Pleasedon’tcutmedown.I___somanypearsforyouinthepastyears.NowIonlyhaveashorttimetolive.”“I’msorry.Ihavetodoso,”Themansaid,“Ineedsomethingtomakeachair.”Thenhebegantowavehisaxe.Atthemoment,abird___saidtohim,“Don’tcutitdown.___yougooutandyourwifefeelslonely,shewillcomeouttothegardenandsitunderthetreetoenjoyitscoolshade(樹蔭),andIsingsongstomakeher___.Wegivemuchpleasuretoyourwifewhenyouareawayfromhome.”Themandidn’tlistentothebirdanddroveitaway.Whenhewasabouttocutthetree,somebeesflewoutofitandsaid,“Listen!Ifyouagreenottokillthistree,wewillgiveyoudelicious___everyday.Wouldyouplease___thetreewithus?”Themangotmoved.Hesaid,“Youaresokindtothetree,__ithasbecomeold.NowIseeIshouldn’tcutitdown.Ithasdonesomuchtomeandmywife.Letthetreestayhere,andletthebirdcontinuetosingsongshere.”___theseword,themanleft.Andtheoldtreelivedtheretoitslastday.1.A.InspringB.nowandthenC.InthepastD.Lastyear2.A.gottiredB.gothungryC.gotthirstyD.gotold3.A.havebroughtB.hadbroughtC.bringsD.brought4.A.ontheoldtreeB.intheoldtreeC.a(chǎn)ttheoldtreeD.fromthetree5.A.EverydayB.EverymomentC.EverytimeD.Everyminute6.A.happierB.happilyC.happinessD.happy7.A.foodB.fruitC.honeyD.pears8.A.leaveB.letC.makeD.get9.A.becauseB.soC.a(chǎn)lthoughD.however10.A.InB.WithC.ByD.ForⅢ.語法填空12、Deareditor,LastweekI1.(visit)ourzoo,andIwasverysurprised2.(find)hardlyanyonethere.Zoosareimportantplaces.Theyarelikelivingtextbooksforyoungpeople.Theyprovidehomesformanyendangeredanimalsandhelptoeducatethepublicabout3.(care)forthem.Ifwe4.(notsupport)ourzoos,they5.(nothave)enoughmoneytotakecareofsomanyfineanimals.Iurgeallofyourreaderstovisitourwonderfulzoosoon.Sincerely,AnimalFriendⅣ.閱讀理解A13、Becomeavolunteerandhelpthosewhoneedyourhelpinyourcommunity(社區(qū))!Volunteerworkincludeshelpingthepoor,helpingthefamilieswhosehousesweredestroyedbynaturaldisasters(自然災(zāi)難)orcreatinggreenareasforneighborhoodfamilies.Whicheverserviceactivityyouchoose,youhavetherighttomakeadifferenceandcreatearealchangeinthecommunity!JointheVolunteerServiceCentertoday!Volunteersarethegreatestpeopleintheworld.Let’sworktogethertomaketheworldabetterplace.OursummerholidayvolunteerjobsareopentoallAmericans.Youdon’tneedanyspecialskillstojoinandtherearenoagelimits(限制).WithBiosphereExpedition(生物圈探險),youcanbeawildlifeandenvironmentalvolunteerforanywherefromtwoweekstotwomonths.You’llworkwithlocalscientists,andtheleadersfromBiosphereExpeditionwillbebyyourside.Weneedstudentsattheageof16andupwhostudyatschoolandwanttogivethemchancestousetheirtalents,skillsandknowledgetohelpthelittlekids.Theymusthaveenoughpatienceandarewarm-hearted.1.Thevolunteerscan________inthecommunity.A.cleanupthehouses B.buildahouseforthehomelessC.buildahouseforthehomeless D.helpthepeoplewhoarepoor2.BiosphereExpeditionmaybeheld________.A.forthreemonths B.inthesummerholidayC.onlybylocalscientists D.betweenAmericaandChina3.IfWuDongis________yearsold,hecanbeavolunteertohelpthelittlekids.A.11 B.13 C.15 D.174.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thevolunteershouldcreategreenareasforallthefamilies.B.Tojointheholidayvolunteerwork,specialskillsarerequired.C.Thevolunteercanchoosefromtheserviceactivitiesinthecommunity.D.Everyonecanbeavolunteertohelpthelittlekids.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.AJobInterview B.VolunteersWantedC.EducationService D.AnExpeditionClubB14、Daughter’sfinalsongforfatherByXuLingyi,13,MercyHighSchool,USWhatisthemostsurprisingthinginsummer?Aseasidevacation?Somegoodfamilytime?Orasongthatchangesyourwholelife?TheseallhappenedtoRonnie,themaincharacterofthebookTheLastSong(2009).ItwaswrittenbyUnitedStatesauthorNicholasSparks.SinceRonnie’sparentsdivorced(離婚)whenshewas14,shehadbeenstayingwithhermominNewYork.Herfather,whousedtobeherpianoteacher,livedaloneinNorthCarolina.Shewassoangrywithherdadthatshehadnottalkedwithhimorplayedthepianoeversincetheydivorced.However,thesummerbeforesheturned18,hermomsenthertoNorthCarolina.Atfirst,Ronniewasfrustratedaboutit.Butthingschangedwhenherdadfoundsometurtle(海龜)eggs.Shelearnedmoreabouttheturtlesatthelocalaquarium(水族館)andsetupacagetoprotecttheeggs.Theturtlebrokethetough(堅固的)wallbetweenRonnieandherdad.However,itwasonthedaytheeggshatched(孵化)thatRonniefoundoutherdadwasdyingofcancer.Thatwaswhyhermomaskedhertovisithim.Ronniewasveryupset.Shestartedplayingthepianoagainandwroteasongforhimbeforehedied.Ronniedeeplyimpressedme.Thoughshelooksrebellious(叛逆的)inthebook,sheisgentle.Sheevensleptoutsidethewholenightjusttoprotecttheturtleeggs.Shelovesherfather.Itisameaningfulstory.Itteachesusabouttherelationshipwithourparentsandhowtoexpresslovetoourparents.1.TheLastsong——————____.A.waswrittenbyRonnieB.isabookwhosemaincharacterisRonnieC.describedthelifeofNorthCarolinaD.tellsushowtheturtlehatcheseggs2.WhichoneisNOTtrueaboutRonnie’sstory?A.Ronnie’sparentsdivorcedwhenshewas14.B.Ronniestayedwithhermomafterthedivorce.C.Ronnie’sdadusedtoteachhertoplaythepiano.D.Ronniekeptagoodrelationshipwithherdadevenafterthedivorce.3.What’sthemeaningoffrustratedinparagraph2?A.UnhappyB.Afraid.C.Excited.D.Happy.4.WhathappenedduringRonnie’sstaywithherdad?A.Ronnieandherdad’srelationshipgotworse.B.Ronniefoundthatherdadgotmarried.C.Ronnierefusedtoplaythepianoagain.D.Ronniefoundthatherdadwasdyingofcancer.5.WhichofthefollowingisthewriterXuLingyi’sopinion?A.Xudoesn’tlikeRonniebecausesheisrebellious.B.XuthinksitwaswrongthatRonniesleptoutsidethewholenight.C.Xulearnsalotabouttherelationshipwithparentsfromthebook.D.Xudoesn’tknowhowtoexpresslovetoherparents.C15、TheSpringFestivaltravelrushstartedonFridayJan13,2017.ItisthebiggestthingforChinesetotravelintheSpringFestival.Ithasbecometheworld'slargesthumanmovementeveryyear.Duringthesedays,billionsoftripsaremadebytravelers.Thegovernment'sforecast(預(yù)測)showsthenumberissimilartolastyear's.Butitisverydifficultforthegovernmenttomakesurethetransportationgoeswell.OnFriday,8.55milliontripsweremadeonrailways,58millionbyroads,590,000bywaterwaysand1.3millionbyairacrossthecountry,accordingtotheMinistryofTransport.Newservicesarebeingusedduringthisyear'stravelrushtoimprovepassengers'travelspeed.Afewmajortrainstations,suchasGuangzhouandChangsha,areusingfacerecognition(面貌識別)technologyforthefirsttime.Thetechnologycansavepassengers'traveltime.ItisalsoconvenientfortrainstationstaffmemberswhochecktrainticketsandIDcards.Thetechnologycomparespassenger'sfacewiththephotoonIDcard.Now,passengersatthosestationsonlyneedtostandinfrontofacameraforafewsecondsafterputtingtheirIDcardatacheckpoint(檢查站).ManypassengersexperiencedthetechnologyatGuangzhouSouthRailwayStation.Theydescribedthetechnologyas“convenient,fastandwonderful”.1.ThebiggestproblemforChineseisthe________intheSpringFestival.A.moneyB.safetyC.foodD.travel2.HowmanypeoplehadtravelledbyplanebytheendofJan13,2017?A.8.55million.B.58million.C.590,000.D.1.3million.3.Whattechnologyisusedforthefirsttimethisyear?A.Safetymanagementsystem.B.Facerecognitiontechnology.C.Communicationtechnology.D.Luggagecheckingsystem.4.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutfacerecognitiontechnology?A.Facerecognitiontechnologyisusedinallstations.B.Facerecognitiontechnologywasusedlastyear.C.Facerecognitiontechnologyneedsafewminutes.D.Facerecognitiontechnologyimprovesthetravelspeed.5.Thereaderscanpossiblyreadthepassage________.A.inamagazineB.inaguidebookC.inanewspaperD.inabooD16、Oldagemaynotsoundexciting.Butrecentfindingsoffergoodnewsforolderpeopleandforpeopleworriedaboutgettingolder.Researchersfoundthatpeoplebecomehappierandexperiencelessworryaftertheyreachtheageof50.Infact,theysaybytheageof85,peoplearehappierwiththeirlifethantheywerewhentheywere18yearsold.Thefindingscamefromasurveyofmorethan340,000adultsintheUnitedStates.TheGallupOrganizationquestionedthembytelephonein2008.Atthattime,thepeoplewerebetweentheagesof18and85.Theresearchersaskedquestionsaboutemotionslikehappiness,sadnessandworry.Theyalsoaskedaboutmentaloremotionalstress.ArthurStoneintheDepartmentofPsychiatryandBehavioralScienceatStonyBrookUniversityinNewYorkledthestudy.Histeamfoundthatlevelsofstresswerehighestamongadultsbetweentheagesof24and25.Thefindingsshowedthatstresslevelsdroppedsharplyafterpeoplereachedtheirfifties.Thestudyalsoshowedthatmenandwomenhavesimilarfeelingpatternsastheygrowolder.However,womenatallagesreportedmoresadness,stressandworrythanmen.Researcherssaytheydonotknowwhyhappinessincreasesaspeoplegetolder.Onetheoryisthat,aspeoplegrowolder,theygrowmorethankfulforwhattheyhaveandhavebettercontroloftheirfeelings.Theysospendlesstimethinkingaboutbadexperiences.ProfessorStonesaystheemotionalpatternscouldbelinkedtochangesinhowpeopleseetheworld,ormaybeevenchangesinbrainchemistry.Theresearchersalsoconsideredpossibleinfluenceslikehavingyoungchildren,beingunemployedorbeingsingle.Buttheyfoundthatinfluenceslikethesedidnotaffectthelevelsofhappinessandwell-beingrelatedtoage.1.AccordingtothesurveyoftheGallupOrganizationpeoplearemostlikelytobecomehappier.A.whentheyarebetweentheagesof18and85 B.whentheycometotheiroldageC.whentheyareintheirtwenties D.whentheyare18yearsold2.Youmayhavethehighestlevelofstresswhenyouareattheageof.A.20 B.25 C.35 D.403.AccordingtoArthurStone,oldpeoplemay.A.haveapositiveattitudetowardstheirlife B.knowhowtospendmoneywiselyC.dreamaboutgoodthingseveryday D.controltheirbehaviorsbetter4.Whowouldprobablyshowthegreatestinterestinthepassage?A.Thosewhoareworriedaboutgettingold B.ThosewhoaresingleandunemployedC.Thosewhofeelunhappyallthetime D.Thosewhosufferfrommentalstress5.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.GettingOlderMeansGettingHappier B.TheYoungAreHappierThantheOldC.WomenAreEasiertoBeHappyinLife D.TheYounger,theHappierE17、WelcometoMade-in-Chinawebsite!TeapotColor:WhitePrice:¥120Delivery(遞送)time:10workdaysafterreceived30%payment.Teapotswithgoodquality.Andthebestgiftforyourfriendsoryourfamily.HandbagColor:Black-andwhitePrice:¥280(¥520fortwoonWomen'sDay)Deliverytime:7daysafterconfirmation(認(rèn)證)Wehaveourowndesigners.Ournewstylesmaygiveyouanewsurprise.2014NewlyChildrenBicycleColorBluePrice:¥240(20%offonChildren'sDay)Deliverytime:5daysafterconfirmationWithabasketforchildrenagedfrom3-7NewDesignFashionButtonColor:AllkindsofcolorsPrice:¥1.00(¥9forten)Deliverytime:3daysafterconfirmationNewandpopulardesigns,youcandyethemintodifferentcolorsifyoulike.1.Wherecanyoubuythesethingsaccordingtothead?A.Inashop. B.Inamall. C.OntheInternet. D.Inasupermarket.2.Fromthead,youcanbuythechildrenbicycleforachildof__________.A.2 B.5 C.8 D.103.Thebestbirthdaygiftforyourgrandpais__________.A.somebuttons B.a(chǎn)handbag C.a(chǎn)teapot D.a(chǎn)childrenbicycle4.Mymotherorderedsomefashionbuttons,andshecangetthem__________dayslater.A.three B.five C.seven D.ten5.Ifyouhave¥400,youcanbuy__________.A.twohandbags B.500buttonsC.a(chǎn)handbagandabicycle D.a(chǎn)teapotandahandbagF18、Sometimesitmayseemdifficulttoimproveourhealth.Ifso,thefollowinghealthhabitsmayhelpyou.Eatbreakfasteverymorning.Researchesshowthatifyoueatamealinthemorning,youmaynotbecometoofatoreattoomuchduringlunch.Eatingbreakfastcanhelppeoplefeelbetterthroughtheday.Getenoughsleep.Poorsleepcaninfluenceourmemoryandlearning.Itcanalsocausetrafficaccidents!Studiesshowthatpeoplewhodon’tgetenoughsleepseemtogetintomoreaccidents,Sostaysafeandgetenoughsleep!Takeawalkeveryday.Walkingisaneasywaytoexercise.You’dbettermeetfriendsforawalk,notforameal.Asyouwalk,youwillseethebeautifulworldaroundyou.Onceyoutry,youwillfindthataddingawalkintoyourdailylifeisveryeasy.Joinsocialgroups.Socialgroupscanprovidesupport.Theymightincludesportteams,artormusicgroups.Thepeopleinthegroupcanofferadviceandcanhelpeachotherindifficulttimes.Also,beinginagroupkeepsyourmindbusy.Anactivemindisahealthymind!Haveahobby.Ahobbycouldberunning,readingormakingsomethingwithyourhands.Hobbieshelppeopletorelaxandrest.Hobbiesbringusjoyaswell.1.Youmayhaveagoodmemoryandlearnbetterifyou_______.A.eatbreakfasteverymorningB.haveagoodsleepC.takeawalkeverydayD.joinasocialgroup2.Ifyouneedhelpandwanttohelpothers,you’dbetter________.A.inviteyourfriendtoamealB.makesomethingwithyourfriendsC.becomeamemberofasocialgroupD.haveahobby3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Ifyouhavebreakfasteverymorning,you’llbefat.B.Allthetrafficaccidentsarecausedbypoorsleep.C.Tojoinasocialgrouphelpsyouhaveahealthybody.D.Havingahobbyisthebestwaytorelax.4.Thepassageismainlywrittenfor________.A.studentsatschoolB.peoplewhodon’tlikerunningC.studentswhoneverhavebreakfastD.peoplewhowanttoimprovehealth5.Whichisthe
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