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Module1HowtolearnEnglishUnit3Languageinuse同步訓(xùn)練外研版八年級上一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.[2023·北京]Theworkers________theommunity

(社區(qū))centernow.A.cleanedB.werecleaningC.willcleanD.arecleaning【解析】由時間狀語now可知本句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)表達(dá)“此刻正在發(fā)生的動作”。故選D。D2.I________apartynextSaturday.Ihopeyoucancome.A.hadB.washavingC.haveD.willhave【解析】用標(biāo)志詞法。從nextSaturday這個時間狀語可知應(yīng)該用一般將來時態(tài)。故選D。D3.[2023·北京大興區(qū)期中]—WhendidyouarriveinPenang?—We________thereyesterdaymorning.A.arriveB.arrivedC.arrivingD.arrives【解析】根據(jù)yesterdaymorning可知本句時態(tài)應(yīng)用一般過去時。故選B。B4.[2023·黃岡]—Hello!MayIspeaktoKate?—Sorry,sheisn’tin.She______ping-pongoutside.A.isplayingB.playsC.playedD.willplay【解析】結(jié)合答語前句“對不起,她不在家?!笨芍?她正在外面打乒乓球,故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。選A。A5.He________newspapersat8:00everyevening.A.readsB.isreadingC.wasreadingD.arereading【解析】由時間狀語at8:00everyevening可知,使用一般現(xiàn)在時。故選A。A6.—Shallwehaveanoutdoorgraduationpartyaftertheexam?—________Ithinkeveryonewillloveit.A.Goodidea.B.Noway.C.Enjoyyourself.

D.Thesametoyou.【解析】用情景交際法。根據(jù)“Shallwehaveanoutdoorgraduationpartyaftertheexam?”及“Ithinkeveryonewillloveit.”可知,認(rèn)為對方的建議很不錯,故選A。A7.Whynot________yourfriendsforhelpwhenyouareintrouble?A.askB.toaskC.asksD.asking【解析】句意:當(dāng)你遇到麻煩的時候?yàn)槭裁床幌蚰愕呐笥褜で髱椭?本題考查提建議的表達(dá)方式“Why+not+dosth.?”,意為“為什么不做某事呢?”。故選A。A8.—Ihavesomanyafter-schoolclassesthatIdon’thaveenoughtimetorest.—Whydon’tyou________toyourparents?A.talkingB.totalkC.talkD.talked【解析】句意:——我有太多的課外班,以至于我沒有足夠的時間休息?!獮槭裁茨悴桓愕母改刚?wù)勀?本題考查提建議的表達(dá)方式“Why+don’tyou+dosth.?”,意為“為什么你不做某事呢?”。故選C。C9.—Ihavetriedtotakeadeepbreath,butIjustcan’tstop_____sonervous!—Whatabout_____ofsomethingcutelikeapuppy?A.being;thinking

B.tobe;thinkingC.being;tothink

D.being;think【解析】can’tstopdoingsth.意為“不能停止做某事”;Whataboutdoingsth.?意為“做某事怎么樣?”。A10.[2023·揚(yáng)州]XiaSen________asimplelifeandsaveshermoneyfordonations.A.livesB.lived

C.waslivingD.willlive【解析】根據(jù)and后面的saves提示,可知用動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式lives完成句子。故選A。A二、用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空11.Ialways________(tell)myselfnottogiveupeverytimeIfail.【解析】根據(jù)everytimeIfail可知本句時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時。tell12.There_______(be)alotofrainoutsidelastnight.【解析】根據(jù)時間狀語lastnight可知本句時態(tài)為一般過去時。was13.Thegirl________(learn)howtodressherselfattheageof3.【解析】根據(jù)時間狀語attheageof3可知本句時態(tài)為一般過去時。learned14.—Excuseme,whatisNickdoing?—Look!He___________(water)flowersoutside.【解析】根據(jù)Look!可知本句時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。iswatering15.Alisa__________(pick)strawberriesandtomatoeswithherfathertomorrow.【解析】根據(jù)時間狀語tomorrow可知本句時態(tài)為一般將來時。willpick16.Yesterday,Sandy________(give)anexcellentshowandthewholeclasswereexcited.gave17.Let’s________(go)toMr.Yu’sspeechonChineseculture,shallwe?go三、單項(xiàng)選擇18.Thelocalgovernmentadvisespeople________tootherplacesnow.A.traveledB.tonottravelC.nottotravelD.travels【解析】advisesb.(not)todosth.建議某人(不要)做某事,故選C。C19.[2023·綏化改編]—Itisconvenient(方便的)______us______thingsonline.—Soitis.A.for;tobuyB.of;tobuy

C.for;buyD.of;buy【解析】此處是“Itis+adj.+for/ofsb.todosth.”句型,此處convenient修飾其后的事情,介詞用for,不定式在句中作真正的主語。故選A。A20.Doingexercise________healthyforbothourbodyandmind.A.beB.isC.areD.am【解析】主語是動名詞短語“Doingexercise”,be動詞用is。故選B。B21.[2023·徐州]Ihavethehabit(習(xí)慣)of________theunknownwordsinthedictionaryorontheInternet.A.lookingupB.lookingforC.lookingat

D.lookingafterA四、用方框中所給單詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式填空

22.Itisnaturalforusstudentsto_______________.makemistakesaskfor,quick,writedown,makemistakes,agreewith23.They________adviceaboutcomputerproblems.askforaskfor,quick,writedown,makemistakes,agreewith24.Please___________yournameonthispieceofpaper.writedownaskfor,quick,writedown,makemistakes,agreewith25.Look!Theboysarerunning________ontheplayground.quicklyaskfor,quick,writedown,makemistakes,agreewith26.—Ithinkwemustobeythetrafficrules.—I__________you.agreewithaskfor,quick,writedown,makemistakes,agreewith五、翻譯句子27.周末看看英語電影是個好主意。(It’sagoodidea)_____________________________________________It’sagoodideatowatchEnglishfilmsatweekends.28.你應(yīng)該每天早晨讀英語。(should)____________________________________YoushouldreadEnglisheverymorning.29.讓我們改正錯誤吧。(Let’s)__________________________Let’scorrectourmistakes.30.今天下午練習(xí)打籃球怎么樣?(Howabout)_________________________________________________Howaboutpractisingplayingbasketballthisafternoon?31.你為什么不休息一下呢?(Whydon’t)________________________________Whydon’tyouhavearest?六、短文填空閱讀下面短文,用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。HereissomeadviceonhowtoimproveyourEnglishconversationskills.※Fluency(流利)forget,practise,try,key,grammar,speak,other,possible,worry,problemFluentspeakingisveryimportant.Youdon’thavetoknowmanydifficultgrammaticalstructures(語法結(jié)構(gòu))!Firstofall,trytospeakasfluentlyas1._________.【解析】用固定搭配法。as...aspossible是固定搭配,表示“盡可能……”。possibleforget,practise,try,key,grammar,speak,other,possible,worry,problemYoumaymakesomegrammarmistakes,butdon’t2.________.【解析】根據(jù)前半句Youmaymakesomegrammarmistakes可推知后半句為“不要擔(dān)心”,故填worry。worryforget,practise,try,key,grammar,speak,other,possible,worry,problemAftermakingyourspeakingfluent,youcanfocuson(關(guān)注)your3.__________learning.【解析】根據(jù)上文可知此處表達(dá)的是開始的時候,不用太在意語法,等能夠流利地講之后,再關(guān)注語法,故填grammar。grammarforget,practise,try,key,grammar,speak,other,possible,worry,problem※EnglishvocabularylearningManypeoplethinkthatknowingalotofwordsisthe4.________tofluentspeaking,butsomeofthemstillhaveaproblemwithfluency.【解析】thekeyto...為固定搭配,意為“……的關(guān)鍵”。keyforget,practise,try,key,grammar,speak,other,possible,worry,problemThey5.________tolearnmanywordsbecausetheythinkvocabularyistheirproblem,butthereal6._________issomethingelse.【解析】5.trytodosth.意為“努力做某事”?!窘馕觥?.用前后照應(yīng)法。此處表達(dá)的是他們努力學(xué)習(xí)許多單詞因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為詞匯是問題,然而真正的問題是別的東西,故填problem。tryproblemforget,practise,try,key,grammar,speak,other,possible,worry,problemTheyalwaystrytousetheexacttranslationofeveryword,sotheyoftenhavetostop7.__________whentheydon’t

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