2024秋高中英語單元質(zhì)量檢測3Unit3Traveljournal含解析新人教版必修1

PAGEPAGE18單元質(zhì)量檢測三(Unit3)時間：120分鐘滿分：150分第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1．Whereisthewomangoing?A．Totheairport.B．Tothebusstation.C．Totherailwaystation.2．Whycan'tthewomangettothecinemaontime?A．Hercarbrokedown.B．Shewasstuckintraffic.C．Shewasstoppedbyapoliceman.3．WhatdidthewomandolastSunday?A．Shedidsomeshopping.B．Sheattendedabirthdayparty.C．Shewentoutforaboatride.4．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．Agift. B．Adish.C.Agirl.5．Whenwillthespeakersgotoseethefilm?A．At4：30. B．At5：30.C．At8：30.其次節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白，每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段對話，回答第6、7題。6．Whydoesthemanlookupset?A．Hecan'ttakehisdogonthetrip.B．Hedoesn'tgetonwellwithhisneighbours.C．Hecan'tgoonatripthroughthewesternstates.7．Whatwillthemandonext?A．WatchTV.B．SurftheInternet.C．Talkwithhisfather.聽第7段對話，回答第8、9題。8．WhydoesDianasaysorrytoPeter?A．Shehastogiveuphertravelplan.B．Shewantstovisitanothercity.C．Sheneedstoputoffhertest.9．WhatdoesDianawantPetertodo?A．Helpherwithherstudy.B．Takeabooktoherfriend.C．Teachageographylesson.聽第8段對話，回答第10至12題。10．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A．Atanairport.B．Attheman'shouse.C．Atthewoman'shouse.11．Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A．Hersuitcaseismorethan40kg.B．ShewilltakeaflighttoAmerica.C．Shehasahandbagandabackpack.12．Whattimedoestheflightleave?A．At8：30am. B．At9：30am.C．At10：30am.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13．Whatistheman?A．Awriter.B．Ahotelmanager.C．Areporter.14．WhatdidthewomanwithherfriendsgotoDalianfor?A．NationalDay.B．Summerholiday.C．LaborDay.15．Whatwasthewomandisappointedwith?A．Thefood.B．Theroom.C．Theattitudeoftheguides.16．Whatdoyouknowaboutthewoman?A．Shedidn'twanttoanswertheman'squestions.B．ShemaygotoDalianagain.C．ShewouldnevervisitDalianagain.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17．WhereisCelineDionfrom?A．Australia. B．Canada.C．France.18．InwhichyeardidCelineDionwinaninternationalsingingawardinJapan?A．1982. B．1983.C．1990.19．WhendidCelineDionbecomeaninternationalsuperstar?A．Whenshewonaninternationalsingingaward.B．Whenshehadabest-sellingrecordinFrance.C．WhenshebegansingingEnglishsongs.20．WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutCelineDion?A．Sheisaverykindperson.B．Shecaresmuchabouthervoice.C．Shebenefitsmuchfromherstarpower.答案1—5.CBCAB6—10.ABABC11—15.BCCAC16—20.BBACA錄音材料(Text1)W：Couldyoutakemetotherailwaystation?Ineedtocatchatrainat11：45.M：Sure,butthat'squitesoon.Weshouldhurry.Arethosetwosuitcasesyours?(Text2)W：Hello,isthisSteve?I'mstuckinatrafficjam.I'mafraidIwon'tbeabletogettothemovietheaterbeforeseveno'clock.M：It'sOK.I'llbeherewaitingforyou.(Text3)M：Wasn'tityourbirthdaylastSunday?Didyougooutforameal?W：UsuallyIdo,butthisyearsomefriendsinvitedmeoutforaboatrideontheriver.Itwasreallyfun!Itwassomuchbetterthanspendingthedayshopping.(Text4)M：Hey,Alice,Ilikeyournecklace.W：Thanks!It'sabirthdaygiftfrommydaughter.Ithinkitwasquiteexpensive.M：Well,it'sbeautiful.Yourdaughterhasgoodtaste.(Text5)W：Whattimedoesthefilmstart?M：Well,wecangoat5：30or8：30.W：I'vegottobehomebyteno'clock,sohalfpasteightistoolate.M：OK.It'sonlyhalfpastfournow.Wecangoathalfpastfive.(Text6)W：Hi,Peter.What'sup?Youlookupset.M：We'replanningatripthroughthewesternstatesandwanttotakeourdogwithus.Wehavetroublefindingahotelthatallowsdogs,sowe'llprobablyhavetoleavethedogatourneighbour'shouse.W：IsawaprogrammeonTVthatsaidthereweremoreandmorepet-friendlyhotelsnow.Ifahoteladvertisesaspet-friendly,itmeansyoucanbringyourdog.M：Idon'tthinkmyfatherknowsaboutthat.Wherecanwefindmoreinformation?W：Peter,everythingcanbefoundontheInternet.M：Oh,yeah!I'lldoitrightaway.(Text7)W：Hey,Peter,I'msorry!M：Hi,Diana,what'swrong?W：WeweregoingtoHongKongthisweekend,butI'mafraidIcan'tgo.M：Howcome?W：IhaveareallybiggeographytestandIhavetostudyforit.M：Wecangonextweekinstead.W：No,Idon'twanttoruinyourweekend.YougoaheadandpleasetakethebookIboughttomyfriendSally.TellherIhavetostudyallweekend,becauseIcan'taffordtofailthetest.M：OK,thenI'llgowithDan.Butit'sapityyoucan'tcome.(Text8)W：Hi,MrSmith.M：Hi,Debra.Ijustdroppedbytoseehowyou'regettingalongwithyourpacking.Needanyhelp?W：No,everything'sOK.Thanks.ButI'vegotalotmorethingstotakehomethanI'dthought.It'llprobablybealittleoverweight.M：Youknowthataslongasthetwocasesarelessthan40kg,that'sallrightforflightstoAmerica.Youcanhaveahandbagandasmallbackpack.W：Thenthatwon'tbeaproblem.M：Now,whendoesyourflightleave?W：Letmesee...at10：30am.M：I'llcomebyandpickyouupat8:30am.Thenwecanarriveearlyenoughtocheckinwithoutrushing.W：Thanks.Youdon'thavetobother,though.Icancallataxi.M：Look,Idon'thaveanythingscheduledfortomorrowmorning,soitwon'tbeanytroublepickingyouup.W：Youarealwayssohelpful!(Text9)M：Hello.I'mthereporterfromBeijingJourneyandIaminterviewingpeopleabouttheirNationalDay.Wouldyoumindansweringafewquestions?W：Ofcoursenot.Goahead,please.M：Thankyou.First,couldyoutellmewhereyoutraveled?W：MyfamilywenttoDalianwithsomefriends.M：Didyouexperienceanydifficultiesinyourjourney?W：Well,weweredisappointedwiththeserviceattitudeoftheguides.Theyarenotaskindasexpected.M：WhichplaceofinterestinDalianimpressedyou?W：TheDisneyofDiscoveryKingdom,whichhasmanyplacesforchildren.M：Ifyouhaveachance,willyougothereagain?W：Well,IthinkIwon'tsayno.Everytripmaybedifferent.(Text10)CelineDionhasalwayslovedtosing,andsheisgoodatittoo.HervoicehasbeenfamiliartothepeopleinhernativelandofQuebecforalongtime.Butshewasnotsowellknowninternationally,becauseshesanginFrench.Shebegantogetwiderattentionin1982whenshewonaninternationalsingingawardinJapan.In1983,shewasthefirstCanadiantohaveabest-sellingrecordinFrance.BecauseCelinesanginFrench,shewasnotwellknownoutsideofFranceandCanada.ShebecameaninternationalsuperstarwhenshebegansinginginEnglishin1990.YoumayknowsomeofherEnglishsongs,suchasBecauseYouLovedMeandMyHeartWillGo其次部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)AIdeallysituatedSanAntonioHotel＋Spaisonly150metersawayfromthebeautifulQawraPromenade.Thisnewlyredecoratedhoteloffersanextensiverangeofmodernfacilities(設施),entertainmentandanimationprogramsandenjoysitsownconcession(特許經(jīng)營權(quán))onthenearbybeach.It'sanidealchoiceforthoseseekingtorelaxandenjoythebestofwhatMaltahastooffer.AccommodationSanAntonioHotel＋Spaoffersbig,modernroomsallwithabalcony.Interconnectingroomsanddisabledaccessroomsareavailableuponrequest.Alltheguestroomsarewellequippedwithheatingandairconditioning,aprivatebathroomwithahairdryer,atelephone,asatelliteTV,aminifridge,teaandcoffee-makingfacilities,freeWi-Fi,andaceilingfan.Facilities2pools—anindoorpool(withababypool)andanoutdoorpoolAhealthclubincludingthefully-equippedgym,aerobicstudio,steambath,saunaandJacuzziPrivateundergroundparkingShops,restaurantsandbars(theminibaronlyopensonrequest)Meals&DrinksThreemealsaday,withlunch/dinnerincludinghousewine/beer,softdrinks,mineralwaterTea,coffee,softdrinks,localfruitjuices,water,housebeer/spirits,cocktailsAttention:NowaFREEroomupgradeisprovided;anupgradeisvalidoninlandandpoolviewrooms.Afreeupgradetothenextroomcategorydependsonavailabilityandcanbewithdrawnatanytime.TheofferisvalidonnewbookingsmadebetweenJune22andJuly1withtraveldateswithinJuly1toOctober31(stayingforaminimumof5nights)．本文是一篇應用文，介紹了圣安東尼奧溫泉酒店的住宿、設施及餐飲等狀況。21．Whatisthemosttypicalfeatureofthehotel?A．Traditional. B．Kid-centered.C．Well-equipped. D．The-disabled-accessible.答案：C解析：細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第一段其次句可知，這個重新裝修過的酒店供應很多現(xiàn)代設施、消遣項目，并且在旁邊的海灘具有特許經(jīng)營權(quán)。從下文對其住宿及設施狀況的描述也可知，設施齊全是這家酒店的最大特點。22．Whatdoweknowaboutthehotel?A．Itstwopoolsareforadultsonly.B．Itsminibarisnotalwaysinbusiness.C．Mineralwaterisservedduringthreemeals.D．Customerscannotmakecoffeebythemselvesthere.答案：B解析：細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)對酒店設施的介紹中的“Shops,restaurantsandbars(theminibaronlyopensonrequest)”可知，迷你吧經(jīng)(顧客)要求才開放，不是始終開放，故B項正確。23．Whomaygetafreeupgradedroom?A．OnewhobooksbeforeJune22.B．Onewhobooksadoubleroom.C．OnewhobooksbetweenJune22andJuly1andstaysfromOctober20to30.D．OnewhowillstaybetweenJuly1and3.答案：C解析：推理推斷題。通過文章最終一句可知，在6月22日至7月1日期間預訂且在7月1日到10月31日之間連續(xù)在酒店住至少5天的顧客可以免費獲得一間升級房，故C項正確。BTravelingisaverygoodactivity.Whenyouare_fed_up_withyourworkandwhenyoucangetaholiday,youcangotothebeautifulspotstoenjoythebeautyofnatureandthespecialcharacterofothercities.Youcanbreathefreshair,visitsomeplacesofinterest,meetdifferentpeopleandmakefriendswiththem.Ifyoudoso,youwillforgetyourtirednessandtroublesandbuildupyourhealth.Asaresult,youwillfeelfullyrelaxedandyouwillhavetheenergytoundertakethenewtaskswaitingforyou.Butsometimes,travelingisnotanenjoyablething.Forexample,whenthebusorcaryoutakehasabadaccident,youjustsitinandwasteyourtime.What'smore,theweathercanbechangeable.Ifyouareclimbingamountain,itmayrainsuddenly.Youmaybecaughtintherainandmaycatchacold.Theworstthingisthatyoumayhaveyourmoneystolenandyoumayhaveaninjury.Alltheseareterriblethingsthatcanhappentoatourist.Therefore,whenyouaregoingonatrip,youmustprepareyourselfcarefully.Firstly,youmusthaveclearinformationabouttheweather.Secondly,youshouldchooseagoodcompanionsothatyoucanhelpeachother.Thirdly,youmustbecarefuleverywhereandtrytoavoidaccidents.Ifyoudothis,you'llsurelyenjoyyourtravelsandavoidanyunnecessarytrouble.本文是一篇說明文。旅行是一項特別好的活動，但是有時候旅行可能會遇到很多麻煩事。如何才能享受一次完備的旅行？作者將告知你一些建議。24．Inthepassage,theauthorsuggeststhatyoushould________foraholiday.A．gotothenature. B．gotodifferentcitiesC．gonowhere D．bothAandB答案：D解析：細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第一段其次句“Whenyouare_fed_up_withyourworkandwhenyoucangetaholiday,youcangotothebeautifulspotstoenjoythebeautyofnatureandthespecialcharacterofothercities。”可知，當你厭倦了工作并且得到了一個假期時，可以去漂亮的景點享受自然或者去觀賞其他城市的特殊風情。故選D項。25．Inthefirstparagraph,theunderlinedwords“arefedupwith”means________.A．finishdoing B．can'tdoC．a(chǎn)retiredof D．a(chǎn)reinterestedin答案：C解析：詞義揣測題。依據(jù)畫線詞所在句中的“youcangotothebeautifulspotstoenjoythebeautyofnatureandthespecialcharacterofothercities.”可知，當你對工作“厭倦”而且得到了一個假期的時候，你可以去漂亮的景點享受自然或者去觀賞其他城市的特殊風情。故選C項。26．WhatisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A．Youmaymeetwithunexpectedtroubleonatrip.B．Youmaygetyourmoneystolen.C．Youwillhavetospendalotofmoneyonabusoronacar.D．It'snecessaryforyoutoknowabouttheweatherbeforeyoutravel.答案：C解析：細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段可知，旅行中可能遇到一些出乎意料的麻煩，故A項被提到；依據(jù)其次段倒數(shù)其次句可知，旅行中你的錢可能被偷，故B項被提到；依據(jù)最終一段其次句可知，旅行前，你必需清晰地了解天氣信息，故D項被提到；只有C項文章中沒有提到。故選C項。27．Inordertohaveagoodholiday,youshould________.A．becarefulenoughB．haveaholidaywithagoodfriendC．takeanumbrellawithyouD．bewellpreparedforyourtrip答案：D解析：細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段第一句“Therefore,whenyouaregoingonatrip,youmustprepareyourselfcarefully.”可知，當你旅行時，你必需細致地做好準備。故選D項。CDearDisney，Lastweekend,thefourmembersofmyfamilyspentanenjoyableholidayattheMagicKingdom—Disneyland.Andoneeventmadeourvisitseemtrulymagical.WegottothefrontofthelineatSpaceMountain,onlytofindoutthatourlittledaughterGloriacouldn'ttakehericecreamontheride.Weweresoexcitedthatweallforgoticecreamwasnotallowedontheride.Gloriabrokeintotearsandweallhadnoideawhattodo.ThenMurphy,oneofthestaff(員工)members,cameover.ShebentdownandtoldGloriathatshewouldholdtheicecreamforherandgiveittoherwhenshefinishedtheride.Gloriasaid,“Promise？”ThenshegaveMurphyhericecream,andshecompletelyenjoyedtheride.Sureenough,aswewalkedoutoftheexit,therewasGloria'snewfriendwith“her”icecream.NowyouandIbothknowwhathappened,becauseweknowthatanicecreamwon'tlasttwentyminutesonasummerafternooninFlorida.Murphyknewwhattimewewouldgetofftheride;shewenttothenearestshopandboughtabrand-newicecreamthirtysecondsbeforewewalkedoutoftheexit.Gloriasaid,“Thankyou，”butI'msureshethoughtitwasthesameicecream.Weknowthatsomeonetriedhardtomakeourvisitspecial.Thankssomuchforgoingaboveandbeyond!Yourfan，CarmenRivera本文是一篇應用文，是一位游客寫給迪士尼的一封感謝信。這封信詳細講解并描述了游客CarmenRivera和女兒在乘坐太空山項目時因不能拿著冰激凌而發(fā)生的一個暖心事務。28．Beforetheride,Gloriacriedbecause________.A．shecouldn'tfindherparentsinthelineB．shewastoolittletotaketherideC．shecouldn'ttakehericecreamontherideD．shehadtowaitfortwentyminutes答案：C解析：細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。cried就是第三段中的“brokeintotears”，答案在其次段中“Gloriacouldn'ttakehericecreamontheride”，所以本題選C項。29．MurphywaswaitingforGloria________aftertheride.A．intheicecreamshop B．a(chǎn)ttheexitC．inthefrontoftheline D．a(chǎn)ttheentrance答案：B解析：細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。從第四段我們知道，工作人員Murphy在“出口處”等我們，所以選B項。30．Inordertokeepthepromise,Murphy________.A．tookGloriatothenearestshopB．a(chǎn)skedhernewfriendtohelpGloriaC．helpedGloriagetofftherideD．boughtanewicecreamforGloria答案：D解析：細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。從第四段我們知道，工作人員Murphy是幫小女孩買了個冰激凌，因為原來那個冰激凌不行能放那么長時間，所以本題選D項。31．CarmenRiverawrotetheletterto________.A．ordericecreams B．promisetovisitagainC．expressherthanks D．givesomesuggestions答案：C解析：寫作目的題。由最終一段可知這是一封“感謝信”，所以CarmenRivera寫這封信的目的就是表達謝意，所以本題選C項。DIfyouareplanningontravelling,thereareafewsimplerulesabouthowtomakelifeeasierbothbeforeandafteryourjourney.Firstofall,alwayscheckanddouble-checkdeparture(動身)time.Itissurprisinghowfewpeoplereallydothiscarefully.OnceIarrivedattheairportafewminutesafterten.MysecretaryhadgottheticketformeandIthoughtshehadsaidthattheplaneleftat10：50.WhenIarrivedattheairport,thepersonatthedeparturedesktoldmethatmyflightwasclosed.Therefore,Ihadtowaitthreehoursforthenextoneandmissedanimportantmeeting.Thesecondruleistorememberthateveninthisageofcreditcards,itisstillimportanttohavesomelocalmoneyincash(現(xiàn)金).OnceIarrivedataplaceatmidnightandthebankattheairportwasclosed.Theonlywaytogettomyhotelwasbytaxi,butbecauseIhadnodollars,Iofferedtopayinpoundsinstead.“Listen!Ionlytakerealmoney！”thedriversaidangrily.YoucanimaginehowterribleIfeltatthatmoment.Thelastruleistofindoutasmuchasyoucanabouttheweatheratyourdestination(目的地)beforeyouleave.IfeelsorryforsomeofmyworkmateswhotravelinheavysuitsandraincoatsinMay,whenitisstillfairlycoolinLondonorManchester,toplaceslikeAthens,RomeorMadrid,whereitisalreadybeginningtogetquitewarmduringtheday.本文是一篇說明文，短文主要介紹了想要旅行順當須要留意的幾條規(guī)則。32．Whereisthewritermostprobablyfrom?A．Britain. B．TheUSA.C．Italy. D．Greece.答案：A解析：推理推斷題。依據(jù)第三段中的“...butbecauseIhadnodollars,Iofferedtopayinpoundsinstead.”可知給出租車付款時沒帶當?shù)噩F(xiàn)金美元，只帶了英鎊，因此推斷出作者是英國人。33．Whenthewriterfoundhehadnodollarstopaythetaxidriver,he________.A．a(chǎn)skedthedrivertogivehimafreerideB．offeredtopayinpoundsC．gavethedriversomefake(假的)moneyD．triedtopaybycreditcard答案：B解析：細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段第三句話“Theonlywaytogettomyhotelwasbytaxi,butbecauseIhadnodollars,Iofferedtopayinpoundsinstead.”得知打出租車時作者想用英鎊付錢，故選B項。34．Generally,inMaytheweatherinLondonis________.A．warmanddry B．coldanddryC．hotandwet D．coolandrainy答案：D解析：細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)最終一段中“IfeelsorryforsomeofmyworkmateswhotravelinheavysuitsandraincoatsinMay,whenitisstillfairlycoolinLondonorManchester...”可知，在倫敦5月份涼快多雨，故選D項。35．Thewritermainlytellsus________.A．howtomakelifeeasierB．howtobewellpreparedforatripC．howtoenjoyourselvesonthetripD．howtoscheduleourtrip答案：B解析：主旨大意題。依據(jù)首段得知，作者主要是想告知大家如何為一次旅行做好準備。其次節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，共10分)依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。HowtocelebrateWorldEnvironmentDayWorldEnvironmentDayisayearlyeventheldtoraiseglobalsenseoftheneedtoprotectourworld.__36__Peopleconsideritaclimax(高潮)ofenvironmentalactivitiesbeingperformedallyearroundbyUNEP.Beapartofthecelebrationstomakeourworldcleaner,greenerandbrighter.FindoutwhattheWEDenvironmentalthemeisinternationallyfortheyear.Forexample,in2011,itistheInternationalYearofForests,thusthefrontpagefocusesonforestsandtreesonthesite.Ifthethemeinspiresyou,considerplanningyoureventaroundthetheme.__37__Checkouttheactivitiesthatarealreadyplannedinyourarea,regionorcountry.Youmightliketojoininwhathasbeenplanned,orevenhelpoutifyou'reearlyenoughtobecomeapartofthevolunteersfortheevent.__38__ConsiderholdingyourownWEDevent.__39__Youcouldenthuseyourneighbourhoodstreet,yourfriends,yourlocalcommunity,yourschool,agroupofbusinesses,orthemediatobecomeinvolvedtoo.__40__Doastudyofyourenergyusage,yourlivinghabitsandyouruseofunsustainable(不行持續(xù)的)productsandmakealistofwaysyouintendtocontrolyourunsustainableactivitiesandhabitsandreplacethemwithsustainableones.A．Youwillexpectextraexcitingactivities.B．UsetheInternettosearchforWEDeventsnearyou.C．Ifyoudon'tmindalittleplanningandeffort,whynotorganizeyourownevent?D．Maketodaythatyouchoosetoadoptaneco-friendlylifestyle.E．CheckoutwhichcountryisthehostcountryforWED.F．Ifyouhaveanotherenvironmentalthemethatyou'rereallyinto,that'sokaytoo!G．KnownasWEDforshort,itisrunbytheUnitedNationsEnvironmentProgramme(UNEP)．本文主要講解并描述如何響應世界環(huán)境日，并就進行什么樣的環(huán)?；顒咏o出了四條建議。36．G解析：空格上文講解并描述為了喚起人們愛護世界的意識，世界環(huán)境日每年實行。空格下文講解并描述人們認為世界環(huán)境日是聯(lián)合國環(huán)境規(guī)劃署全年實行的環(huán)境活動的高潮。因此推斷空格處選G項“簡稱為WED，它是由聯(lián)合國環(huán)境規(guī)劃署(UNEP)運營的”符合語境，此處it指世界環(huán)境日。故選G。37．F解析：本段建議要了解國際環(huán)境愛護日的主題?？崭裆衔年U述假如這個主題鼓舞了你，那么考慮圍繞該主題規(guī)劃你的慶?；顒樱虼送茢嗫崭裉庍xF項“假如你有其他的你喜愛的環(huán)保主題，那也是好的”符合語境。故選F。38．B解析：本段建議你核查一下你的地區(qū)或者國家已經(jīng)有什么環(huán)保活動。空格上文闡述你可能想要參與某個安排，或者作為志愿者幫忙，因此推斷空格處選B項“運用網(wǎng)絡搜尋你旁邊實行的國際環(huán)境日活動”符合語境。故選B。39．C解析：本段建議你考慮實行你自己的環(huán)境日活動?？崭裣挛闹v解并描述你可以讓你的社區(qū)、你的摯友、你的學校、企業(yè)團體或者媒體等都參與，因此推斷空格處選C項“假如你不介意一點點的規(guī)劃和努力，為什么不組織自己的活動呢”符合語境。故選C。40．D解析：空格處是本段標題。本段主要闡述探討你的能源運用狀況、你的生活習慣和不行持續(xù)產(chǎn)品的運用狀況，列出你準備限制你的不環(huán)保行為和習慣的方法清單。因此推斷本段建議讓今日成為你接受環(huán)保生活方式的起先。故選D。第三部分語言學問運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)：完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Travellerstonewcitiesareoftentoldtostarttheirtripwithabustour.Thethinkingisthattheycanthenreturntotheplacesthat__41__them.Nonsense!Whatyouseefromthe__42__ofamovingbusis__43__andcompletelyremoved(脫離)fromtherealsights,sounds,and__44__outside.Beadventurous(冒險的)!Thebest__45__toexperienceanyplaceisonfootandwithcompletelynotravelplan.__46__gowhereveryourfeetandyourinterests__47__you.Youfinallywillgettothe__48__sitesthatareonthebustour—themuseums,themonumentscityhall—butyouwillhaveseenmuchmore.Youwillhave__49__thepresentlifeofthecity.“ButwhatifIgetlost？”peoplemightask.Nooneevergets__50__lostinamajorcity.Atlast,youcanfindyourwaybacktoa(n)__51__place.Ifit__52__youtobe“l(fā)ost”，justfindataxiandgobacktowhereyoustarted.However,the__53__thingscanhappenifyouarelost.You__54__atasidewalkcafetositandrelax.Youaskinstructionsofthelocalpeopleatthenexttable.And__55__theydon'tspeakyourlanguage,yourtripbecomesmoreunforgettablebecauseofthe__56__.Hereareafewmorewaystogetthemostoutofyourtravel.Knowbeforeyougo.__57__afewhoursbeforeyourtriplearningaboutthehistoryandcultureofyourdestination.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandwhatyou'reseeing.Movearoundlikealocal.Usethesubwayandbusesofthecitythatyou're__58__.You'llnotonlysavemoney,butyou'llalsolearnhowpeoplereallylive.Checkthebulletinboards(布告牌).Sometimesyoucanfindadvertisementsforfreeconcertsand__59__funactivitiesonbulletinboardsarounduniversities.Sonexttimeyouseeaposteradvertisinganintroductorybustour,saveyourmoney.Instead,wander__60__.Ipromiseyouatimeyou'llrememberwithgreatpleasure.本文是一篇說明文。你會很隨意地而且很冒險地在一個新的城市步行旅行嗎？接受本文的建議，信任你肯定會有很多意想不到的收獲。41．A.encouraged B．disappointedC．interested D．pleased答案：C解析：句意：這個想法就是他們能夠返回到使他們感愛好的地方。interest意為“使……感愛好”，符合句意。encourage“激勵”；disappoint“使悲觀”；please“使興奮，開心”。42．A.inside B．frontC．back D．center答案：A解析：與44題空后的outside相呼應。句意：你從一輛行駛的公交汽車里所看到的景色是不真實的。43．A.real B．trueC．unreal D．common答案：C解析：由43題空后的“completelyremoved(脫離)fromtherealsights,sounds...”可知答案為C項。44．A.views B．citiesC．towns D．smells答案：D解析：能與sights,sounds相并列的只有smells。故選D項。45．A.idea B．wayC．thought D．thinking答案：B解析：句意：體驗任何地方最好的方式是步行。故選B項。46．A.Simply B．ParticularlyC．Generally D．Especially答案：A解析：句意：僅僅去你的腳和愛好帶領(lǐng)你去的地方。simply“僅僅”；particularly“特殊地，尤其地”；generally“通常，一般地”；especially“特殊地，尤其地”。47．A.lead B．moveC．tell D．help答案：A解析：句意：僅僅去你的腳和愛好帶領(lǐng)你去的地方。由此可知選A項。48．A.different B．wrongC．right D．same答案：D解析：句意：你最終將會到達和公共汽車旅行同樣的地點。故選D項。49．A.left B．feltC．lived D．led答案：B解析：句意：通過這種旅游你將會感覺或體驗到城市現(xiàn)在的生活。故選B項。50．A.terribly B．possiblyC．hopelessly D．finally答案：C解析：由下文來看，在大城市迷路后不是沒有希望找到回去的路的。故選C項。51．A.unknown B．well-knownC．strange D．familiar答案：B解析：迷路后你能通過各種方法回到人們眾所周知的地方。well-known“眾所周知的”；unknown“不為人知的”；strange“驚奇的”；familiar“熟識的”。由句意可知選B項。52．A.frightens B．supposesC．delights D．surprises答案：A解析：句意：假如你膽怯 走丟就找一輛出租車，讓它帶你回到動身的地方。故選A項。53．A.worst B．hardestC．nicest D．happiest答案：C解析：由下文看，迷路后你可到路邊的咖啡館放松休息，詢問當?shù)厝苏_的路途，從而你的旅行還會變得難忘，故假如迷路了也會有好事情發(fā)生。故選C項。54．A.reach B．getC．a(chǎn)rrive D．stop答案：D解析：句意：迷路后在路邊的咖啡館停下并進去坐下來休息。故選D項。55．A.incase B．a(chǎn)saresultC．infact D．evenif答案：D解析：因為是到外地旅行，當?shù)厝怂v的語言可能與你的不同，因此本句意思是：即使他們不講你的語言，你的旅行也會更難忘的。evenif“即使”；incase“以防，萬一”；asaresult“結(jié)果”；infact“事實上，事實上”。56．A.experience B．conversationC．talk D．trip答案：A解析：在咖啡館向當?shù)厝藛柭芬彩锹眯兄械囊淮谓?jīng)驗。conversation“溝通”；talk“講話，談話”；trip“旅行”，均不符合語境，故選A項。57．A.Take B．SpendC．Pay D．Use答案：B解析：句意：旅行之前花費幾個小時了解你的目的地的歷史和文化。spendtime(in)doingsth.意為“花費時間做某事”。take指花費時間時常用句型是：Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.;pay只能指花費金錢，不指時間。58．A.seeing B．visitingC．going D．walking答案：B解析：句意：運用你正在旅行的那個城市的地鐵和公共汽車不僅省錢，而且還可以了解當?shù)厝说纳睢９蔬xB項。59．A.theother B．a(chǎn)notherC．others D．other答案：D解析：句意：有時你能在高校四周的布告牌上找到免費的音樂會和其他消遣活動的廣告。other“其他的”；theother指“兩者中的另一個”；another指“不定數(shù)目中的另一個”；others是代詞，后不行接名詞。故選D項。60．A.ofyourown B．ofyourselfC．onyourown D．foryourself答案：C解析：onyourown“獨立地”；ofyourown“屬于你自己的”。wanderonyourown意為“獨自漫游”。其次節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Everyonehasachildhood.Andchildhood__61__(experience)areoftenveryfunny.Childrenoftenmakeuslaugh.It'struethatchildrenbrightenupahome.Theyneverturnoffthelights.Ioftenrecallmychildhood,theyears__62__manyinterestingthingshappened.WhenIwasatwo-year-oldchild,__63__myparentswerealwaysverybusywiththeirwork.Mymotherworked__64__asalesmanagerinacompany__65__myfatherservedinthearmy.SoIlivedwithmygrandmainavillage.Iwasalwayswaitingformyparentsathome.Oncemyfathersentusaphotoofhis__66__(dress)inasoldier'suniform__67__waspostedonthetableremindingmeofhim.Oncemymothercametoseemeandwewent__68__(shop)together.Onthewaywesawagroupofsoldiers.AndwhenIsawthem,Ibecame__69__(excite).Isaidinaringingvoicepointingto__70__(they),“Thisismyfather,andthisismyfather,andthatismyfather,too！”Mymothersaidshewouldrememberthatmomentallherlife.本文講解并描述了作者童年的一次經(jīng)驗。在作者小的時候，父親去當兵，媽媽做公司的銷售經(jīng)理，總是很忙。有一次，作者和媽媽去購物的時候遇見了一隊士兵，作者說這些人都是他的父親。61．experiences解析：句意：童年的經(jīng)驗總是很好玩的。experience經(jīng)驗，可數(shù)名詞，故填experiences。62．when解析：本句是一個定語從句，先行詞是theyears，后面定語從句的句子結(jié)構(gòu)完整，所以運用關(guān)系副詞when引導這個定語從句，when在從句中作時間狀語。63．both解析：句意：我的父母都忙于工作。故填both。64．a(chǎn)s解析：固定搭配workas...做……的工作；as后面的詞是表示工作的名詞?！拔摇钡哪赣H是公司的銷售經(jīng)理。65．while解析：此處表示一種前后的比較，故填while。66．dressed解析：固定搭配bedressedin穿著……，此處是過去分詞作后