U2grammar九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)（滬教牛津版）

Unit2GreatmindsGrammarLearningobjectivesLearnthefunctionsofinfinitivesUseinfinitivescorrectlyindifferentsentences觀察下列句子，找出不定式todo并猜猜它的功能ToimproveEnglish,youshoulddomorereading.Weneedsomestudentstohelpwiththework.It’sexcitingtoplayinthesnow.Iwouldliketogowithyou.Mydreamistobeanengineer.Theyadvisepeopletousetheirbrains.ToimproveEnglish,youshoulddomorereading.Weneedsomestudentstohelpwiththework.It’sexcitingtoplayinthesnow.Iwouldliketogowithyou.Mydreamistobeanengineer.Theyadvisepeopletousetheirbrains.觀察下列句子，找出不定式todo并猜猜它的功能作目的狀語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)作賓語(yǔ)作表語(yǔ)作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)不定式

作主語(yǔ)todo作主語(yǔ)Whenyouarereading,trytofindtheanswerstothefollowingquestions.1.WheredidEinsteinandthelittlegirlmeeteachother?2.WhydidthegirlnotbelieveEinstein?3.Whydidthegirl’smothergotovisitEinstein?4.WhatmadeEinsteinandthelittlegirlbecomefriends?5.WhatdoyouthinkofEinstein?todo作主語(yǔ)Totellthetruthisimportant.Towalkinthesnowisexciting.Toplaywithfireisdangerous.Itisapleasuretodriveageniuslikeyou.ItwasgoodtohaveafriendlikeEinstein.ItwaseasyforEinsteintoanswerthequestion.形式主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)真正的主語(yǔ)句型：Itis+adj.+(for/ofsb.)todoIttakessb.sometimetodoTheplotofastoryReadthestoryonpage29.Thencompletethediagrambelow.a.Theybegantotalk.b.Einsteinmetalittlegirlontheirwayhome.c.Thelittlegirldidn’tbelieveEinstein’swordsbecausehewaswearingsweaterbackwards.d.Theybecamefriendsandoftenhelpedeachother.e.Einsteinwaspleasedthatthegirltoldthetruth.bacadDetailedReadingKeyWordsKeywordsAtthesametime,alittlegirlwaswalkinghomefromschool.timeatthesametimefromtimetotimeaheadoftimeallthetimeatatimeatonetimeThegirllookedathimfromtimetotime.Shallwehavedinneraheadoftime?Wearehappyallthetime.Hewasabletospendafewdaysatatimeontheisland.Mycousinvisitedmeatonetime.（同時(shí)）（不時(shí)，偶爾）（提前）（一直，始終）（一次）（曾經(jīng)，一度）1.Normally,wecanborrowtwobooksfromthelibrary________________.2.I’mtiredofbeinglaughedat____________.3.Teenagersalwayschecktheirphonesduringmeals______________.4.Hefinisheshomeworksoquicklythathecanhandinhishomework__________.5.Anaisreadingabookathome._____________,Tonnyisreadinginthelibrary.6.________________,soap-makingwasnotsafe.atthesametime,atatime,atonetime,allthetime,aheadoftime,fromtimetotimeatatimefromtimetotimeallthetimeaheadoftimeAtthesametimeAtonetimeKeywordsA12-year-oldgirlwaswalkinghomefromschool.a12-year-oldgirl一個(gè)12歲的女孩12-year-old表示“12歲的”是復(fù)合形容詞具體結(jié)構(gòu)：數(shù)字-名詞單數(shù)-(形容詞)Sheis13yearsold.=Sheisa13-year-oldgirl.“13歲的”有符號(hào)“-”，去掉名詞復(fù)數(shù)Itisanarticle.Thereare1000wordsinit.=Itisa1000-wordarticle.Samhasaholiday.Itlastsfortwoweeks.=Samhasatwo-weekholiday.Itisabook.Thereare200pagesinit.=Itisa200book.KeywordsIt’sapleasuretohearsomeonetellmethetruthaboutmylook.Itis+n.+

todosth.“做某事是…”，其中it作形式主語(yǔ)，代替真正的主語(yǔ)todosth.類似句型Itis+adj.+(for/ofsb.)todosth.“做某事是……”It’sfuntovisitDisneyland.It’sdifficultforustosolvetheproblem.It’skindofyoutohelpme.1.對(duì)于人們來(lái)說(shuō)，保護(hù)地球是很重要的。.It’simportantforpeopletoprotecttheEarth.2.作為學(xué)生，按時(shí)交作業(yè)是我們的責(zé)任。Asastudent,it’sourdutytohandinhomeworkontime.3.早睡是個(gè)好習(xí)慣。It’sagoodhabittogotobedearly.Otherkeywords肩并肩再說(shuō)一遍對(duì)某人誠(chéng)實(shí)說(shuō)出真相作為回報(bào)sidebysidepardonmebehonestwithsb.tellthetruthinreturnPracticemakesperfectExercise

首字母填空J(rèn)asonnevertellslies.Youcant_________him.Everyoneshouldo_________thelaw.3.Sharingcarshelpsr________airpollution.4.Youngchildrenareofentaughtroadsafetytoa_______roadaccidents.5.Heisfrightenedandhisfaceturnsp_______.rustbeyeducevoidaleExercise

完成句子1.Amy絲毫不知道自己正處于困境中。

Amy_______

_______

ideathatshe_______

______________

.2.這問題太簡(jiǎn)單了，所有人都能回答。

Itis______________easyquestion_______

everyonecananswerit

.3.我知道該怎么做。Iknow_______________________________it.4.有很多活動(dòng)學(xué)生們可以參加。Therearealotofactivities_______students_____________________

.hasnoisintroublesuchanthathowIshoulddofortojoininIt’smyfirsttime________suchabeautifuldress.A.have B.tohave C.having D.has2.Themostimportantthingnowis________himfirst.A.tofind B.finding C.find D.finds3.You’dbetter________themedicinenow.A.taking B.totake C.take D.takes4.Mr.Wangalwayshelpsus________moreaboutscience.A.tolearn B.learning C.learns D.learn

Exercise

選擇題5.Ourtaskis________suretheirsafety.A.make B.tomake C.making D.makes6.It’sdangerous________thestreetwhenthetrafficlightisred.A.cross B.crossing C.tocross D.crossed7.Yurispentthreedays________inAustralia.A.travelling B.travel C.totravel D.travels8.Wealwayshavelotsofhomework________.A.todo B.do C.done D.doing9.Thenursedoesn’tknow________.A.whendoing B.howtodo C.whattodo D.wheredoing

Exercise

適當(dāng)形式填空1.It’sexciting________(play)withwaterinthepuddle.2.Weshouldkeep________(exercise)tostayhealthy.3.Ourgoalis________(win)theswimmingcompetitionintheOlympics.4.Mikeisthirsty.Heneedssomething________(drink).5.Aliceoftentelljokestomakeme________(laugh).6.After________(finish)highschool,hewenttoPekingUniverisity.7.Doyouwanttotry________(surf)inAtlanticOcean?8.Whentheteacheriscoming,thestudentsstop________(talk).toplayexercisingtowintodrinklaughfinishingsurfingtalkingHaveyoueverthoughtof_________(study