浙江省吳興區(qū)七校聯(lián)考2025年初三英語試題第二次檢測試題文含答案

浙江省吳興區(qū)七校聯(lián)考2025年初三英語試題第二次檢測試題文考生請注意：1．答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2．第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3．考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Manytallbuildings____inourcityeveryyear.A．built B．a(chǎn)rebuilt C．werebuilt2、—Thewritercanwritegoodarticles.Lookatthis,_______excitingnewsreport!A．WhatB．HowaC．WhatanD．How3、---ThefilmTheMartian（火星救援）isofgreatvalue.---Exactly.______canbeenjoyedfromitunlessyouhaveadeepunderstandingofit,_______.A．Nothing;however B．Few;insteadC．Something;anyway D．Little;still4、Thestrongestpeoplearenotalwaysthosewhowin,butthosewhodon’t________whentheylose.A．setup B．cheerup C．giveup D．showup5、—Toleaveortostay?Youmustmakeachoice.—OK.IknowIcan'tstandthetwoideas.A．a(chǎn)mong B．between C．with D．a(chǎn)gainst6、MygrandmadinnerwhenIgothomeyesterday.A．cooksB．wascookingC．iscookingD．willcook7、Weoftenhavetoo________/m?t?/homeworkonweekdays.A．much B．many C．watch D．fresh8、---HowisyourclosefriendKatie?---Oh,she’smovedtoanothercity,soI’veeverseenhersincethen.A．completely B．hardly C．simply9、I’msurprisedatthenewlookofhometown.A．I B．me C．my D．mine10、—Robert,I’mafraidI_______finishtheworktoday.—Itdoesn’tmatter,youmayfinishittomorrow.A．needn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’tⅡ.完形填空11、Doyou1towritewithyourlefthand?Ifyoudo,youareoneofthemillionsof“l(fā)efties”intheworld.Whydosomepeopleuselefthandmoreoftenthanothers?Tounderstandleft-handedness,itisnecessarytolookatthe2.Thebrainisdividedintotwohemispheres（半球）.Thelefthemisphereisthecenteroflanguageandlogicalthinking.Thisiswheretheydotheirmathproblemsandmemorizewords.However,the3hemispherecontrolshowtheyunderstandideasand4theyrespond（作出反應(yīng)）tothefivesenses—sight,hearing,5,taste,andtouch.Thelefthemispherecontrolstherightsideofthebody,6therighthemispherecontrolstheleftside.Bothsidesofthebodyreceivethe7informationfromthebrainbecausetheyareconnected(聯(lián)系).Inright-handedpeople,thelefthemisphereisstronger.Inleft-handedpeople,therighthemisphereis8.Leftiesprefernotonlythelefthandbutalsotheleft9.Theywouldratherusetheleftfoottokickaballbecausetheirwholebodyis“l(fā)eft-handed”.FromNewtown10AlbertEinstein,WenJiabaotoObama,ChoplintoZhaoBenshan,many____peopleareleft-handed.Areyouleft-handedeventhoughyouareforcedtowritewithyourrighthand?Don’tworryifyouare,youareingoodcompany.1．A．enjoyB．preferC．want2．A．BodyB．handsC．brain3．A．rightB．leftC．middle4．A．howB．whatC．why5．A．a(chǎn)ctionB．thinkingC．smell6．A．a(chǎn)lthoughB．whileC．or7．A．sameB．differentC．difficult8．A．weakerB．biggerC．stronger9．A．headB．earC．foot10．A．interestingB．famousC．honestⅢ.語法填空12、StanfordisaworldfamousuniversityonthewestcoastoftheU.S.ItwasbuiltbyStanfordandhiswifeinmemoryoftheironlysonwho1．(die)ofastrangedisease.TouristsareoftensurprisedatthebeautyofStanford.Amongthegreentrees,buildings2．yellowwallsandredtopsmakeupabeautifulpicture.Manytouristswonder3．yellowandredwerechosen.That’sbecausetheywerethe4．(favorite)ofMrs.Stanford.Thebigchurchis5．(important)buildinginStanford.Itstandsatthecentre.ItwasbuiltbyMrs.Stanfordtorememberherhusbandwhodevoted(貢獻(xiàn))6．(him)totheuniversity.There,studentsandteacherscancommunicatewithGodandholdgreatactivities,suchasconcertsandcelebrations.ThetallestbuildinginStanfordinHooverTower,whichisthelandmarkof7．university.AmannamedHooverhaddonealotfortheuniversity.Thethingsheonceusedcan8．(see)onthefirstfloor.Onthetopofthetower,touristcanhaveagoodlookatthewholecampus(校園).9．oneoftheworldtopuniversities,Stanfordhasmanysubjectsthatstandamongthetop10．(one)intheworld.Andcomputersciencehasbeenthefirstformanyyears.Ifyouwanttostudycomputerinauniversityabroad,maybeitisyourbestchoice.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Whatwillmanbelikeinthefuture—in5,000oreven50,000yearsfromnow?Wecanonlymakeaguess,ofcourse,butwecanbesurethathewillbedifferentfromwhatheistoday.Formanisslowlychangingallthetime.Letustakeanexample.Man,evenfivehundredyearsago,wasshorterthanheistoday.Now,ontheaverage,menareaboutthreeinchestaller.Fivehundredyearsisarelatively(相對地)shortperiodoftime,sowemaysupposethatmanwillcontinuetogrowtaller.Again,inthemodernworldweuseourbrainsagreatdeal.Evenso,westillmakeuseofonlyabout20%ofthebrain'scapacity(容量.)Astimegoeson,however,weshallhavetouseourbrainsmoreandmoreandfinallyweshallneedlargerones!Thisislikelytobringaboutaphysicalchangetoo.Thehead,especiallytheforehead,willgrowlarger.Nowadaysoureyesarebeingusedtoomuch.Infact,weusethemsomuchthatveryoftentheybecomeweakerandwehavetowearglasses.Butoveraverylongperiodoftimeitislikelythatman'seyeswillgrowstronger.Ontheotherhand,wetend(有…的趨勢)tomakelessuseofourarmsandlegs.These,asaresult,arelikelytogrowweaker.Atthesametime,however,ourfingerswillgrowmoresensitive(敏感的)becausetheyareusedagreatdealinmodernlife.Whatabouthair?Thiswillprobablydisappearfromthebodyaltogetherincourseoftimebecauseitdoesnotserveausefulpurposeanylonger.Inthefuture,then,bothmenandwomenareprobablytobehairless!Perhaps,allthisgivestheimpressionthatfuturemanwillnotbeaveryattractive(有吸引力的)persontolookat!Thismaywellbetrue.Allthesame,besidesthesechanges,futuremanwillstillhavealotincommonwithus.Hewillstillbeahumanbeing,withthoughtsandfeelingssimilartoourown.1．Futuremanisprobablytobedifferentfromusin________ways.A．twoB．threeC．fourD．five2．Futureman’sheadwillgrowlargerbecause________.A．hewillusehisbrainmoreandmoreastimegoesonB．hemakesuseonly80%ofthebrain'scapacityC．theother80%ofhisbrainwillgrowfasterD．hisbrainhasgrownlargeroverthepastcenturies3．WhatwillbeprobablyTRUEaboutthemaninthefuture?A．Hewillhavesmallereyesandwillwearbetterglasses.B．Hisfingerswillgrowweakerbecausehewon'tusethem.C．Hewillbehairlessbecausehairisnolongeruseful.D．Hewillthinkandfeelinadifferentway.4．Whatdoesthewriterwritethearticlefor?A．Togiveussomeknowledgeoffutureman.B．Toshowthatman'slifewillbedifferentinthefuture.C．Toletusknowfuturemanwillbecomeshorter.D．Totellusfuturemanwillnotuselegs.B14、ACCTVnewsprogramshowedthatinonlyanhour,morethan600peoplejumpedredlightswhencrossingaroadatacrossinginShijiazhuang,Hebei.“Chinesestyleroadcrossing”hasbecomeahotexpressionrecently.Chinesepeople“crossroadswithoutthinkingabouttrafficlights,solongastheyarepartofacrowd”,saidapostonSinaWeibo.Manypeoplesaythattheyjaywalk（亂穿馬路）becausetheredlightlaststoolong.“Peoplearelikelytoignore（忽略）thelightwhenthewaitingtimeislongerthantheycanbear（忍受）,”saidNiYing,amemberoftheresearchteam.However,asurveyonSinaWeiboshowedthatnearlyhalfofrespondents（調(diào)查對象）believethatpeoplejaywalkmainlybecausetheydon'trespectrules.SomeChinesecitieshavestartedtakingsomeactionstopunishjaywalkers.Forexample,thefirstthreepeopleinajaywalkinggroupwillbefined（罰款）50yuaninShijiazhuang.Butcallingonpeopletorespectrulesismoreimportant.Tocompletelysolvetheproblem,everyoneshouldrealizetheimportanceofobeyingthetrafficrules.1．Inthefirstparagraph,theunderlinedword"hot"means_______________.A．"new,popular" B．"warm,boiling"C．spicy,peppery（辣的） D．"sharp,smart"2．WhichisareasonformanyChinesepeoplejaywalking?_______________A．Thegreenlightlaststoolong. B．Theywon'tbepunishedinChina.C．Theycan'tbearthewaitingtime. D．Theyforgettofollowthetrafficrules.3．InShijiazhuang,whowillbefinedwhenagroupofpeoplejaywalk?_____________A．Thefirstperson. B．Thefirstthreepeople.C．Allofthem. D．Noone.4．IfamanandhiswifejaywalkinShijiazhuang,howmuchintotalwilltheybefined?_______A．50yuan B．Theywon'tbefined C．100yuan D．We'renotsure.5．What'sthewriter'sopinion?A．It'seasytosolvethejaywalkingproblemcompletely.B．AlljaywalkersmustbepunishedinChinainfuture.C．Respectingrulesismoreimportantthanpunishment.D．MostChinesepeopledon'trespectthetrafficrulesatall.C15、Lifecomesinapackage．Thispackageincludeshappinessandsadness,failureandsuccess,hopeanddespair．Lifeisalearningprocess．Experiencesinlifeteachusnewlessonsandmakeusabetterperson．Witheachpassingdaywelearntodealwithvarioussituations．Loveplaysamainroleinourlife．Lovemakesyoufeelwanted．Withoutloveapersoncouldbecomecruel．Intheearlystageofourlife,ourparentsaretheoneswhoshowuswithloveandcare．Theyteachusaboutwhatisrightandwrong,goodandbad．Butwedon’talwayscareaboutit．Itisonlyaftermarriageandhavingkidsthatapersonunderstandsothers’feelings．Happinesscanbringpeopleapeacefulmind．Nomindishappywithoutpeace．Sadnessisthecauseofthedeathofalovedoneorthefailure．Butallofthesethingswillpassaway．Failureisthepathtosuccess．Ithelpsustotouchthesky,teachesustosurviveandshowsusaspecificway．Successbringsinmoney,prideandself-respect．Hopeiswhatkeepslifegoing．Parentsalwayshopetheirchildrenwilldowell．Hopemakesusdream．Hopebuildsinpatience．Lifeteachesusnottodespaireveninthedarkesthour,becauseaftereverynightthereisaday．Lifeteachesusnottoregretoveryesterday,forithaspassedandisoutofourcontrol．Tomorrowisunknown,foritcouldeitherbebrightordark．Sotheonlychoiceistoworkhardtoday,sothatwewillenjoyabettertomorrow．1．Weusuallyhavetoaccept_______ifwewanttobesuccessful．A．love B．failure C．sadness D．hope2．Inwhichsectioncanreadersprobablyreadthepassage?A．Business． B．Travel． C．Lifestyles． D．Education．3．Whatdoestheword“despair”meaninChinese?A．頹廢 B．遺憾 C．悲傷 D．絕望4．What’sthemeaningofthelastsentenceofthewholepassage?A．Whenchoosingbetween“today”and“tomorrow”,you’dbetterenjoytomorrowB．Ifyouworkhardtoday,you’llhaveabetterlifeinthefuture．C．Whatyoucanonlychooseistoworkhardtodayratherthantomorrow．D．Theonlychoiceyoumakeisthatyoushouldenjoyabettertomorrow.5．What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A．Toencouragepeopletoloveeachother．B．Totellpeoplehowtodealwithhappinessandsadness．C．Togivereaderssomeinformationaboutlife．D．Toremindpeopletokeephavingabeautifuldream．D16、Doyouhavehardrubbish?WMRubbishManagementServiceCompanycollectsittwiceayearforfreefromeachfamily.Belowaresomeguidelinesaboutourhardrubbishcollectionservice.Whatcan/cannotbecollectedashardrubbish:Wecollectclothes,floorcovering,woodendoorsandfurniture(家具)TVS,fridges,buildingmaterials,glass,carparts,greenwaste,paintsandchemicals,etccan'tbecollectedBookingyourhardrubbishcollection:Wehaveweeklycollectionsofhardrubbish.YoucanbookyourcollectionwhenitsuitsyouCalluson92988000between8amand5pmMondaytoFriday.Puttingyourhardrubbishout:Makesureyouplaceyourhardrubbishoutofyourhouse,e.g.inyourfrontyard(院子)beforethecollectionday.Ifnot,youcannotbookthecollectionagainIfyouwouldliketoreadmoreinformationonhardrubbishcollection,youcan.Ifyouhaveadviceonhardrubbishcollection,pleasecontactuson551815orvisitusat511BurwoodHighay1．Thecompanyoffersfreehardrubbishcollectionserviceforeachfamily.A．onceaweek B．twiceayear C．threetimesayear D．onceamonth2．Whatcanbecollectedashardrubbish?A．Glass B．Fridges C．Clothes D．Chemicals3．Beforethecollectionday,youhaveto.A．putatyourhardrubbishintoabox B．call551815tobookthecollectionC．putthehardrubbishoutofyourhouse D．fillintheformonthecompany'swebsiteE17、Weareexcitedwhenwereachourgoals,andatthatmomentwelaugh,clap,evenareoverthemoon.Withoutdoubt,goodresultsmakeusjoyful.However,wecannotalwaysgetwhatwewantandbethewinnerallthetime.Somepeoplecan’thelpdoubting,“Areoureffortsinvain?”Theansweris“No”.Weshouldrememberthatwearenotonlymeasuredbyhowmanygoalswe’vereached,butalsobyhowwe’veacted,whichmeanstheprocess(過程)isalsoimportant.Hereisanexample.Fruitisdelicious.Ittakestreesalongtimetobearit.Intheprocessofgrowing,treeshavetosufferfrombadweather,insectbitesandalsointentionaldestruction(故意破壞)fromhumanbeings.Soitiswithus.Ourlifeislikeajourney.Atthebeginning,wesetadestination（目標(biāo)）,dreamingofiteverynight,butweshouldneverforgetthatwespendmostofourtimeonthejourney.Unfortunately,manypeopleonlycomplainaboutthefailureandthengiveuphope.Infact,itisfailurethatteachesustobebraveandstandonourownfeet.Imyselfdeeplybelievethatonlythosewhohaveexperiencedalotcanownthehighly-valuedcharacter;onlythosewhohavetakenalotofadventurescanhavethechancetosucceed.Asthesayinggoes,“Nopains,nogains.”Wearestillyoung,stillfullofenergy,sowhyareweafraidoffailureandwhydowehesitate(猶豫)totakeanadventure?Youngmen,let’sforgetresults,leaveoutpains,andjustlookforwardanddon’tmissanychanceonthejourney!1．Reachingourgoalswillmakeus________.A．laughatothers B．beoverthemoon C．a(chǎn)ssetanothergoal D．forgetourefforts2．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“invain”meaninChinese?A．值得 B．益處 C．高效 D．徒勞3．Thewritergivesanexampleoffruitinordertosay_________.A．fruitisdelicious B．peoplecanalsosufferalotinlifeC．it’shardforatreetobearfruit D．weshouldgrowtreestogetgoodfruit4．Onlythosewho__________willgetthegoodcharacter.A．havegonethroughalot B．workveryhardC．believethatthingswillbebetterandbetter D．believeinthemselves5．What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A．StandonOurOwnFeet B．ProcessIsAlsoImportantC．Don’tDoubtYourself D．FailureIstheMotherOfSuccessF18、Haveyoueverhadascienceclassthatyoulookforwardto?Itdoesn’thappenoften.ButwhenyouhaveateacherlikeMrs.Rheineck,it’smorethanascienceclass.It’sascienceclasswherelearningiseasyandfun.Thereisnogettingdowntoahugetextbookorlisteningtoateacheraboutsomethingyoudon’tcareabout.MyexperiencewithMrs.Rheineckdidn’tstartwithscienceclass,butwithherasmytutor（導(dǎo)師，家庭教師）.Iwasalwaysaweakreaderandwasn’tgettinganybetter.MyparentstoldmeIneededtobetutored.Onedayafterschool,Iwentintothelibrarywithmymomformyfirsttutoringtime.Ihadnoideawhowastutoringme.Mymompracticallyhadtopullmeintothelibrary.Thefirstthingwedidwastoplayagametogettoknoweachotherandgetridoftheawkwardness(笨拙，尷尬).Wedidn’tevenplayareadinggame.WealsowentaroundthelibraryandIgottopickoutabookIwantedtoread.Shedidn’tmakemereadaboringtextbookaboutsomethingIdidn’tcareabout.Ididn’tevenpickabook.Ipickedoutamagazineaboutremotecontrolcars.Ithoughttomyself,howbadcoulditbe?Igottoreadaboutremotecontrolcars.ShetoldmeeventhoughIwasreadingamagazine,Iwasstillreading.Afterthefirstmagazine,shepickedoutabooksheliked.Iwouldreadachapter(章)andthenshewouldreadachaptertome,thiswayIdidn’thavetoreadforlongperiodsoftime.AsIgotbetterandfasteratreading,Iwasabletoreadtwochaptersinthesameamountoftime,whichusedtotakemetoreadonechapter.Readingisoneofthemostimportantthingsinhighschoolandcollegetobesuccessful.Ifitwasn’tforher,IwouldnotbethereaderIamtodayandIthankherforthat.1．WhywasthewritertutoredbyMrs.Rheineck?A．Becausethewriterwastooshytotalkwithothers.B．Becausethewriterfoundscienceeasyandfun.C．Becausethewriterlikedherscienceclass.D．Becausethewritercouldn’treadbooksquickly.2．Itcanbe