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蚌埠市示范化學(xué)校2016-2017學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期中測(cè)試高三英語試題第Ⅰ卷第一部分.聽力(滿分30分,共20小題:每小題1.5分,)第一節(jié):聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A,B,C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whatwillthemandowithhiscar?A.Replaceit.B.Sellit.C.Haveitrepaired.2.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthenewteacher?A.Quitesatisfied.B.Justso-so.C.Abitdisappointed.3.Whatmaythewomanneedtochange?A.Thesocks.B.Thedress.C.Theshoes.4.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inarestaurant.B.Intheirhouse.C.Inasupermarket.5.Howwillthewomangettothehotel?A.Bytaxi.B.Bycar.C.Byplane.第二節(jié)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段對(duì)話,回答第6-7題。6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Travelagentandcustomer.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Bossandsecretary.7.HowmanynightswillthemanstayinParis?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.聽第7段對(duì)話,回答第8-9題。8.Whereisthemannow?A.InGuangzhou.B.InChangsha.C.InWuhan.9.HowwillthemangotoBeijing?A.Byplane.B.Bytrain.C.Bycoach.聽第8段對(duì)話,回答第10-12題。10.Whatistheresearchabout?A.Opinionsaboutbuildingaschool.B.Viewsonreturningtothecity.C.Attitudestovillagelife11.Whydidthemanchoosetoliveinthevillage?A.Toprovideabetterenvironmentforhischildren.B.Toenjoyanattractivesummer.C.Toexperienceadifferentlife.12.Whatistheman’sopinionaboutthelifeinthevillage?A.Boring.B.Colorful.C.Pleasing聽第9段對(duì)話,回答第13-16題。13.Whatistheman’smainproblemaboutstudyingabroad?A.Hehasatightbudget.B.Hehastotakemanyexams.C.Heknowslittleaboutforeignculture.14.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheeducationinhiscountry?A.It’sunfair.B.It’sboring.C.It’sbackward.15.Whatshouldbegivenmoreattentiontoaccordingtotheman?A.Examinations.B.Personalinterests.C.Lifeskills.16Whatdoesthemanconsiderfirstwhenchoosingaschool?Thefees.B.Thecourses.C.Theteachers.聽第10段材料,回答第17-20題。17.WhencanpeoplevisitthereadingroomsoftheBritishLibrary?A.OnFridays.B.OnSaturdays.C.OnSundays.18.WhendidtheBritishLibraryopen?A.In1977.B.In1984.C.In1988.19.Howlongistheshelvingofthebasement?A.1,000kilometers.B.300kilometers.C.120kilometers20.WhatdoweknowaboutthecollectionintheBritishLibrary?A.Eachpiecebelongstodifferentcountries.B.Peoplecanborrowbookseasily.C.Ithasalonghistory.第二部分:閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)

第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)

閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

AInthelastfewyearsthepopularityofeBookshasexploded.Theadvantagesareclear:Youcancarryasmanybookswithyouasyouwant.Youcansimplydownloadeverybookyoulikeandinstantlystartreadinginsteadofhavingtowaitforthebooktoarrivebymail.

However,onethinghadn'tchanged.Ifyouwantedtorentabookyouwerestillforcedtousehardcopybooks.Untilnowthatis.Amazon.comrecentlyannouncedthestartofanewprogramwhereyoucanrenteBooks.

WheretorenteBooks?

Asmentionedbefore,Amazon.comisthefirstandcurrentlytheonlyretailer(零售商)thathasaprograminplaceforrentingeBooks.Luckily,AmazonisthelargestonlineretailerintheworldandtheireBookassortment(分類)ismassive.TheyarealsotheproduceroftheKindle,themostpopulareReader,whichmeansyoucanbesurethattheeBooksyourentwillwork.

YoucancurrentlyonlyrenteTextbooks.ButthisislikelytochangeassoonaswordgetsoutthatyoucansavemoneybyrentingeBooks.

WhyrenteBooksatAmazon?*Savemoney:Saveupto80%ofthenormalpriceoftheeBook.*Decidehowlongyourent:From30daysto360days,youdecidehowlongyouwantit.Youcanextendthetimebyaslittleasaday.OrsimplybuytheeBookifyouwanttokeepitafterall.

*Useanydevice:IfyourentaneBookfromAmazon,youcanreaditonyourPC,Mac,iPad,iPhone,Androiddevice,WindowsPhone7.Blackberry.orKindle.

*Keepyournotes:Doyouliketokeepannotations(注釋)andhighlightsinyoureBooks?Don'tworry.You

canalwaysrevisityournotesandhighlightsthroughAmazon.com.

HowtorenteBooks?

SimplysearchfortheeBookyouwanttorentonAmazon.comandselectthe"RenteBooks"option.Afterthat,anewpagewillopenwhereyoucanselecthowlongyou’dliketorenttheeBook.YoucanreadeBooksforaperiodof30to360days.

YoudecidehowlongyouneedtheeBook.Ifyoulaterfindoutyouneeditforlonger,youcansimplyextendthetime.Or

buy

itforthenormalpricewheneveryouwant.

Onceyou'vechosenthetimeyouwanttorenttheeBook,yousimplygotocheckout.Oryoucanusethe"Rentnow"button.

21.Accordingtothepassage,_________

A.eBookswillbechangedintoothertypesbyAmazon.com

B.eBookswillreplacehardcoverbooksinthenextfewyears

C.readersareabletorenteBooksonlyatAmazon.comnow

D.readersgetadiscountofatleast20%ofthenormalprice

22.TorentaneBookonline,whichofthefollowinggoeslast?

A.openanewpageB.selectthe"RenteBooks"option

C.press"Rentnow"buttonD.choosearentaldate23.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto_________.

A.discussandassessB.informandexplainC.compareandevaluateD.describeandargueBMy16-year-oldson,Anton,hadgonetothelocalswimminghole.Mostofthekidsswimthere,andthereareplentyofrocksforthemtouseassafeharbors,soIhadnofearsforhissafety.

Still,thefirefighter'sfirstwords"YouneedtocomeupheretotheStillwaterRiver"mademecatchmybreath,andhisfollow-upwordsgavemerelief:“YoursonisOK.”

WhenIgottotheriver,Iimmediatelysawthefiretruck,ambulanceandAnton,wrappedwithatowelabouthisshoulders,sittingquietlyonalowplatformofthefireengine.

Ihurriedovertohim."YouOK?"Iasked.

“Yeah,”wasallhesaid.Butmyeyesbeggedforanexplanation,Ididn'tgetitfrommyson,however,whotendstoplayhiscardsclosetohisvest.

Thestorywasthis:Awomanwasbeingsweptunderwater.Hearingthecries,AntonandhisfriendTyler,withouthesitation,swamouttoher,andbroughthersafelytoshore.

Inanageinwhichtheword"hero"isbroadcastwithabandonandseeminglyappliedtoanyonewhomakesitthroughtheday,Irealizedtherealthinginmyson.Theteensarestubbornandself-centered,butthatdidn'tmeantheyhavenodesiretodogood.

Stillshockedbymyson'sdaring,Idrovehimhome.Alongtheway,Itriedtodigoutsomemoreinformationfromhimbuthehadpreciouslittletosay.Theonlywordshesaidwere,“What'sforsupper?”

Ispentsometimealonethatevening,thinkingaboutthetragedythatmighthavebeen.Thenextmorning,whenAntongotup,Ihalfexpectedhimtotellmethestory.Butallhedidwastoastsomebread,pullhimselftogether,andheadforthedoortostartanewday.Watchingfromthewindow,Iwasremindedthatstillwateroftenrunsdeep.24.Whydidthemotherallowhersontoswimthere?A.Hewasanexcellentswimmer.B.Thewateroftheriverisshallow.C.Therockscanbeofhelpifthere'sdanger.D.Hewasoldenoughtoswim.25..Theunderlinedpart"whotendstoplayhiscardsclosetohisvest"probablymeansA.AntonisunwillingtotellotherswhathethinksB.AntonisaboyfondofswimmingwithotherkidsC.AntonalwayshasadesiretohelpothersD.Antonseldomchangeshismind26.Inthemother'seyes,whathersondidwasA.dangerousbutinterestingB.unexpectedandcourageousC.meaningfulbutdifficultD.a(chǎn)wfulandabsurd27.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AProudMotherB.Anton,ASilentBoyC.AGoodDeedD.MySon,MyHeroCSandraBullockturned51lastmonth.ButbecauseshelooksexactlythesameasshedidinMissCongeniality,amoviefilmedbackinthe20thcentury,everyonecallsher“ageless.”Bullockisjustoneofanumberofstarsintheir40sand50swho’vehadbirthdaysrecentlybuthavenotgottenolder,unliketherestofusintheiragegroup.TakeHalleBerry.Onewebsiteputaphotoofher20yearsagonexttooneofthenewly49-year-oldBerryanddaredustochoosewhichwaswhich.“ThisIsWhat49LooksLike,”itsaid.Seriously,ifthat’swhat49lookslike,Imustbe71.However,evenagenerationago,famousfacesevolved.LookatapictureofGraceKellyatage52intheearly1980s.Shelookslikeabeautifulmiddle-agedwoman.Todayshe’dlookoldforherage.Thegoalnowistopreventagingwhileyouarestillyoung,usingallthemagicalnonsurgicaloptionsmedicinehastooffer.Eventuallythesetechniqueswillbecomelessexpensive,andordinarypeoplemydaughter’sagewillhavethem.Alreadyanti-agingisstartingtobeconsideredmaintenance,likecoloringyourhair.MyfriendsandIfindourselvesopenlydebatingtechniquesthatweusedtomakefunof.Doesfat-freezingwork?Howmuchtimedoyouhavetospendinthegymtokeepthebodyofa35-year-oldafter50?It’sallsoexhausting.Butmembersofthenextgenerationhaveittougher.They’llhavetoaskthemselveswhethertheywanttospendtheiryouthtryingnottogetold.I’vealreadyseen“Sexyat70”headlines.Willeveryonebeexpectedtogototheirgraves(墳?zāi)?lookinghot?Ialsohavetowonderwhatelseweareslowingalongwithage.Howdoyoumoveonifyou’reworkingsohardtostaythesame?Andbesides,ifyou’veknowntheacheofwatchingadaughterpackupforcollege,youknowyoucan’tstoptheclock.28.Intheauthor’seyes,SandraBullock__________.A.doesn’tdeservehernameB.doesn’tlookherageatallC.behaveslikeayoungwomanD.looksyoungerthanHalleBerry.29.TheexampleofGraceKettyisgiventoshow______.A.physicalbeautyneverlastslongB.thereisnosuchthingasagelessnessC.people’sattitudetowardsaginghaschangedD.starspaytoomuchattentiontotheirappearance30.Wheredotheauthor’sconcernsaboutanti-agingtechniqueslie?A.Theyexposepeopletodanger.B.TheymakepeoplefeelstressfulC.Theyaretooexpensiveforordinary.D.Theyencouragecomparisonsamongpeople.31.What’sthepurposeofthetext?A.Toshowtheburdenofyouth.B.Tooffertipsonhowtolookhot.C.Toadvisepeopletoacceptaging.D.Tocommentonsomefamousstars.DThedeadliestEbolaoutbreakinhistorythathassofarkilledalmost1000peopleinGuinea,Liberia,SierraLeoneandNigeriainWestAfricahascausedfeararoundtheworld.Theoutbreakisunprecedented(空前的)bothininfectionnumbersandingeographicscope.OfficialsfromtheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)saidearlierthismonththeoutbreak“ismovingfasterthanoureffortstocontrolit”,reportedCNN.Sofar,thebattleagainstthevirusdoesn’tappeartobeslowingdown.TheEbolavirusisterrifyingnomatterwhereitstrikes:It’sadiseasewithnocurethatcausesheadachesandfever,severediarrhea(腹瀉),vomitingandbleedingandhasbeenknowntokillupto90percentofitsvictims.Itisunderstandableforpeopletobepanicked,butthoselivingoutsideAfricashouldn’tbeparticularlyconcernedaboutcontractingthevirus,saysaWashingtonPostarticle.ThisisbecausetransmissionofEbolarequiresdirectcontactwithaninfectedperson’sblood,vomitorotherbodilyfluidsduringtheperiodthatheorsheiscontagious(接觸傳染的).Itissomethingthatisextremelyunlikelyforanyonebuthealthcareworkers.Thevirusisnotspreadbycoughingorsneezing.MediaoutletsintheUSandtheUKareusingterrifyingheadlines,wronglyclaimingthatpeopleinfectedwiththevirushavetraveledtotheircountries.JamesBallatTheGuardiansaystheEbolaoutbreakinAfricaistragic,butitisimportanttokeepasenseofproportion.Otherinfectiousdiseases,includingcommoninfluenza,arefar,fardeadlier.32.WhatdoestheauthorsayabouttheEbolaoutbreakinWestAfrica?A.IthascausedthousandsofAfricandeaths. B.Itsspreadingspeedisbeyondpeople'simagination.C.IthasalreadytraveledtotheUSandtheUK.D.Thefightagainstitisslowingdown. 33.TheEbolavirusisterrifyingbecause___________.A.itcannotbecuredatthemomentB.itiseasilyinfectedC.itspreadsfasterthananyotherinfectiousdiseaseD.ithascausedmoredeathsthanotherinfectiousdiseases34.TheunderlinedphraseinthelastparagraphmeansA.keepasecretB.staycalm C.keepsilentDstayawayfromit35.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardspeople'spanic?A.Objective.B.Supportive. C.Doubtful.D.Understandable.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Fittinginfitness

Doyoufindexcusesnottoexercise?36Hereareafewwaystogetyougoing.

Dowhatyoulove.

Theeasiestwaytofallintothehabitofdoingexerciseistochooseanactivityyouenjoy—onethatdoesn'tfeellikeexercise,eventhoughitis.37Ifyouplaytoyourstrengths,you’llfindfitnessactivitiesyoucanenjoyforyears.

Chooseyourhour.

Studieshaveshownthatpeoplewhoworkoutinthemorningaremostlikelytostickwitharoutine.Bydoingexercisebeforethedaystarts,theycanavoidthelast-minuteschedulingconflicts.Butifyou’renotamorningperson,choosewhatevertimeworksbestforyou.38

Callitbyanothername.

39Ifit'ssomethingyouhavetodoanyway一likewashingthecarorplantingsomebushesintheyardyou’llachievetwogoalsatonce.

Partnerup.

Exerciseismorefunwhenyoudoitwithothers.40Ondayswhenyourmotivationislow,you’remorelikelytostickwiththeprogrammetoavoiddisappointingyourexercisepartners.Youcanalsotrainwithanexpert.Apersonaltrainerwillhelpyousetgoals,designapersonalizedfitnessprogramme,andvaryyourroutinetokeepitchallenging.

A.Askyourself:whatamIgoodat?

B.Makefitnesspartofyoursocialroutine.

C.Forexample,youcanjoinarunning,walking,hiking,bikingortennisclub.

D.Ifyou’reintopformfromnoonto1pm,aimforalunchtimeworkout.

E.Wouldyouratherdoanythingelse—evensortyoursocksorcleanthefridge?

F.IfadampT-shirtisnotyourideaofagoodtime,trygentlerformsofexercise.

G.Substitutesomechallenginghouseholdactivityforthestandardexerciseroutine第三部分:英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié):完型填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)

閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Isitoutsideofmydaughter’snurseryschoolclassroom,patientlywaitingforher.Whenthedooropens,mydaughterrunsoutwithabroadsmile.She41theexcitementofschool.“Howwasyour42?”Iaskcasually,while43wantingtoheareverysingledetail.“Itwassogood,Mommy!”mydaughterreplies.That’sit.That’sallI44.Onthecarridehome,Iaskheralotofquestions.Sheanswersmewithafewwords,butnevergoesintomuch45.Usuallyshetellsmethatshewantsto46somethingelse.Ithasonlybeenafewweeks,butIstillfinditso47thatmydaughterhasawholemorninginschoolwithoutme.I48asktheteachersfordetailsandIamoftenprovidedwiththesame49answersthatmydaughtergives.Now,threemorningsaweek,Icloseherclassroomdoorbehindmeandshehasherown50.Iamgivensome51ofherdayslikeapplesgluedontopapertreesandpaintdirtunderherfingernails.Iknowshe52thisprivacyandthetimeto53anewenvironmentandmeetdifferentkids.54,Ican’thelpbutwanttoknowaboutthedetailsofherdays.Theridehomeisthe55timethatshewillprovidemewithsome56abouthermorning.Whenwepullintothedriveway,Ichangethe57tosomethingelse.Iamsurethatmyconstantquestionsannoyher,soItryto58themtothecarrideafterschool.Iam59thatmydaughterdoesn’tquiteknowourdrivingrouteyet;shecan’ttellthatIsometimestakethelongwayhome,60wehavethosefewextraminutestogether.41.A.learns B.adds C.misses D.enjoys42.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.night43.A.tiredly B.carelessly C.secretly D.suddenlyA.get B.need C.plan D.understandA.study B.detail C.advice D.workA.waitfor B.preparefor C.worryabout D.talkaboutA.strange B.simple C.common D.practical A.always B.just C.even D.neverA.satisfying B.funny C.short D.confusing50.A.direction B.imagination C.influence D.experience51.A.kindness B.excuses C.evidence D.challenges52.A.promises B.achieves C.deserves D.ignores53.A.remember B.explore C.choose D.consider54.A.Then B.Again C.Also D.Still55.A.only B.other C.second D.last56.A.permission B.information C.devotion D.intention57.A.interest B.rule C.conversation D.routine58.A.take B.guide C.show D.limit59.A.proudB.disappointed C.anxious D.grateful60.A.although B.because C.so D.or第II卷第三部分:英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第二節(jié)(共10小題,每題1.5分,滿分15分)

閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Itisnotasecret61.treesarevitaltoourlife.Theyprovideuswithfood,woodandmost62.(important),oxygen.Nowthereisonemorethingwecanaddtothislist—blockingoutharmfulbacteriafromwater.

Thediscovery63.(make)byateam64.(consist)ofscientistsfromtheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology(MIT)andhighschoolstudents65.wereseekinganaturalwaterfilter(過濾)—onethatwouldhelpcommunitiesindevelopingcountriesthatdonothave66.(accessible)tomodernwaterfiltersystems.

The67.(research),ledbyProfessorRohitKarnik,decidedtoturn68._______treesforhelp,becausetheycouldallowliquidtoflowthrough,whileblockingoutairbubbles.

Theybeganbycutting1.5-inch-widesectionsoftreebarkfromthebranchesofawhitepinetree.Thepeoplerelatedthentestedthewood’sfilteringabilitybypouringwatercontainingreddyeparticlesofdifferentsizesthrough.Totheir69.(amaze),theyfoundthatitwaseffectiveintrappingalltheparticles.Greatly70.(encourage),theteamconductedanotherexperiment,thistimewithwaterthatcontainedbacteria.Sureenough,thesapwoodheldback99%ofthebacteria,allowingonly1%toflowthrough.

第四部分:寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié):短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯(cuò)誤極其修改均僅限一詞;

2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。I’mastudentfromChongqing,China.Iamwritetokeepyouinformingofsomethingabouttheseveresituationthatfinlessporpoises,akindofrareandlovelyanimal,arefacingwithpresently.It’sbecauseofhumanactivitiesthatfinlessporpoisesareendangered.It’sterriblethattherearemerelylessthan1,000finlessporpoisesliveinChina.However,it’shightimethatimmediatemeasure

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