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陜西西安市交大附中2024屆七下英語(yǔ)期末經(jīng)典試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、Ihaveonlytenyuanwithme,___________Ican’tbuytheexpensivedictionary.A.though B.but C.so D.because2、HelenoftenhelpsPeterwith________English.A.he B.him C.his D.her3、Hecameandtoldus________importantnews.A.some B.many C.an4、IhaveonlytwoticketsforTFBOYSconcert.________you________hecangowithme.A.Either;or B.Neither;nor C.Both;and D.Notonly;butalso5、—Couldyouplaytennisattheageoffive?—No,I________.Istartedatsix.A.shouldn’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.couldn’t6、—WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieForeverYoung?—It’s________andIloveit.A.excellent B.easy C.hard D.boring7、—Whatdidyourparentsthinkofyourdecision?—They________itbecausetheythoughtitmademebetter.A.refused B.accepted C.deleted D.lost8、—Don’tthrowrubbisheverywhere,please.Weshouldbuildacleancitytogether.—_________.A.Comeon B.YouarejokingC.Goodidea D.Sorry,Iwon’t9、—Doyouhaveanythingelsetosay?—Itoldyoueverything.Ihavenothingto________.A.hide B.hold C.hit D.hunt10、It'simportantforus___________goodmanners.A.having B.have C.tohave D.had二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、Guilinis________(knownbymanypeople)foritsbeautifulsightsinChina.12、Iaskedhimtoleave,buthe________/r?'fju:zd/.13、It’scoldandwet,butallthetrafficpolicemenarestillworking________(在外面).14、Ifyoublowoutallthecandlesinonego,thewish________(come)true.15、she,the,violin,playing,is,bythewindow____________________________________________.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)16、根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景,在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?。使?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hello,Tom.Gladtoseeyouhere.B:Me,too.________1________?A:Thingsaregoingwell,thankyou.B:________2________,Tom?A:It’sJune25thtoday.B:Oh,thesummerholidaysarecoming.IwanttogotoBeijing.Whatareyourplans?A:________3________.B:It’sagoodplacetovisit.IwenttoSanyawithmyparentslastsummer.A:Great!________4________?B:Youshouldtakeapairofsunglasses,acamera,amapandsoon.A:Goodidea!Thankyou.________5________.B:You,too.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,將下面的句子還原到短文中,使短文內(nèi)容完整。Thesedays,moreandmorepeoplekeephealthybywalking.Doyouknowwhy?Herearesomeimportantreasons.___1___A5-minutewalkeverydayhelpsyoukeepawayfromhighbloodpressure(血壓).___2___Youwillburn(燃燒)aboutseventy-fivecalories(卡路里)bywalkingtwomilesanhour.Whenyouwalkthreemilesanhour,youwillburnaboutninety-ninecalories.It’sreallyagoodwayifyouwanttokeepthin.___3___Ifoldpeoplecanwalksixmilesormoreeveryday,theywillbeabletorememberthingsmuchbetter.___4___PeopleneedenoughvitaminDtokeephealthy.TakingawalkoutsideisagoodwayforyoutodoexerciseandgetenoughvitaminDatthesametime.___5___Walkingmakesyoufeelgood.Youcanfeellessworriedandmorerelaxedbywalking.Sowhynothaveatrynow?A.Walkinghelpsoldpeoplenotforgetthingseasily.B.Walkinghelpsgetenoughvitamin(維他命)D.C.Walkingmakesyourelaxed.D.Walkinghelpsyoubecomethin.E.Walkingmakesyourheartstronger.18、It’snotagoodhabittoeatwhenyouarewatchingTV.Youmayputtoomuchintoyourmouth.Itwillmakeyoufatandisnotgoodforyourhealth.Ifyouhavethehabitandwouldliketogiveitup,herearesometipstohelpyou.EatatthekitchentableIt’sfinetohaveasnackwhilewatchingTV,buttakeabreakandmoveovertothetabletohaveyoursnack,andthencomebacktotheTV.Setlimits(限制)Itcanbehelpfultothinkaheadandsetlimits.Trytoeatjustonecupofpopcorn(notthewholebag)andonlywatchoneortwoepisodes(劇集)ofyourshow.ChoosewiselyIfyouwanttoeatsnacksintheeveninghours,choosesomethingthat’snotsugaryorcaffeinated(含咖啡因的).GiveyourhandssomethingtodoFindanactivitythatwillkeepyourhandsbusywhileyou’rewatchingTV,likecleaningthehouseordoingexercise.InviteafriendSometimeswatchingTVwithotherpeoplecanbehelpfulbecausewedon’teatthatmuchwhenwe’rewithsomeoneelse.1.Thewriterintroduces_____tipstohelpgiveupthehabit.A.4 B.5 C.6 D.72.Accordingtothepassage,ifyouwanttoeatsnackswhilewatchingTV,youneedto_____.A.finishtheminfiveminutes B.eatthematthediningtableC.sharethemwithyourfamily D.doexerciseaftereatingthem3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTagoodsnackintheeveninghours?A. B. C. D.4.WhenwewatchTVwithothers,we_____.A.eatfewersnacks B.eatmoresnacksC.watchTVforashortertime D.watchTVforalongertime5.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext?A.Sports. B.Family. C.Health. D.Entertainment(娛樂).19、閱讀下面短文,完成相關(guān)任務(wù)。Welcometoourneighborhood.Getaroundandyouwillloveit.IlivewithmyparentsandbrotherinabighouseonJoe’sStreet.Thestreetisnotverylong.Thereisabookstoreacrossfromourhouse.Ioftenbuybooksthere.IalsoliketogotothelibrarynearthebookstorebecauseIlikereadingverymuch.Thereisaparkbetweenthebookstoreandthelibrary.MybrotherSamandIoftenplayintheparkafterschool.Thesearemyfavoriteplacesinourneighborhood.SamandIareinthesameschool.Itisnotfarfromourhome.Weusuallywalkthereinthemorning.RayStreetinfrontoftheschoolisverybusy.Wehavetobecareful(小心的)whenwegotoschool.Ourschoolisverybigandthere’sasupermarket,abankandapostofficeinit.1.Whereisthebookstore?_________________________________2.Whatdothewriterandhisbrotheroftendoafterschool?_________________________________3.Whydotheyhavetobecarefulwhentheygotoschool?_________________________________4.將畫線的句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。_________________________________5.給短文擬一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽臉?biāo)題。_________________________________20、LotsofbigeventsarecomingintheYearoftheRabbit.Areyoureadyforthem?The19thAsianGamesThe19thAsianGames(亞運(yùn)會(huì))wasplannedtobeheldinHangzhoufrom10thto25thofSeptember2022.ButbecauseoftheCOVID-19,theOlympicCouncilofAsia(OCA亞洲奧林匹克理事會(huì))hadtoputofftheGames.Atlast,bydiscussing,OCAannounced(宣布)thenewdatesforthe19thAsianGames,whichwillbeheldinHangzhoufromSeptember23rdtoOctober8th2023.StepintothemagicworldnewHarryPottertheme(主題)parkisgoingtoopenitsdoorsinJapanin2023.It’scalled“TheMakingofHarryPotter”.What’sspecialaboutit?Well,itwillshowyouhowtheHarryPotterfilmsweremade.Inthepark,youcanseetheprops(道具)andcostumesfromthefilms.Youcanalsostepintothesets(場(chǎng)景).Areyoureadyforthemagictour?Bestplacestotravelin2023Whatarethebestplacestovisitin2023?TravelguideLonelyPlanetjustlisted30ofthem.Forexample,ifyouwanttoeatgoodfood,youshouldgotoLimainPeru.There,youcanenjoydeliciousfishandfreshfruits.Ifyouwanttotakearest,Europe’sMaltisagoodchoice(選擇).Ithasbeautifulsea.Ifyouliketolearnsomethingduringyourtrip,youcangotoManchesterintheUK.Ithaslotsofmuseumsandrichsoccerculture.1.The19thAsianGameswillbeheldon________.A.September23rd,2023 B.September10th,2022C.October9th,2023 D.September25th,20222.What’sspecialabouttheHarryPotterthemeparkinJapan?A.Theywillusespecialmachines.B.Youcanstepintothemagicworld.C.Youcanenjoydeliciousfishandfreshfruits.D.ItwillshowhowtomaketheHarryPotterfilms.3.Ifyouliketolearnsomethingduringyourtrip,wherecanyougoaccordingtothepassage?A.Lima. B.Malt. C.Manchester. D.Japan.五、完形填空(10分)21、閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Lastweekendourgeographyteacher,Mr.Read,tookustoGreentownonaschooltrip.Hewrote____1____tosomebighotelsthere.Inthe____2____hechosetheAllyHotelamongsome.Wehada____3____trip.Welefthomeat7:00amonSaturdaymorning.Mr.Read____4____theschoolbus.Thejourney____5____manyhours!Someofuswereasleepontheway____6____wegotupveryearlyinthemorning.Wefinally____7____inGreentownatnearly11:30pm.Thenitstartedtorain____8____.OnSundaymorning,wewentdownstairsforbreakfast.Wegota____9____.Therewaswatereverywhereinthekitchen!Then_____10_____lunchtimeoneoftheboysfellintotheriver._____11_____,Mr.Readwasverygoodatswimming.Heheardtheboy_____12_____andranouttosavehim.TheSundayafternoonwasterrible_____13_____.Twogirlsdidn’ttellMr.Readandwenttothecenterofthetown.They_____14_____.Apolicemanbroughtthembacktoourhotel.WhenMr.Readknewthat,hewasvery_____15_____.WereturnedtoourcityonSundayevening.Wewerecold,wetandtired.Neveragain!1.A.news B.letters C.wishes D.ads2.A.order B.race C.end D.start3.A.interesting B.boring C.exciting D.terrible4.A.made B.rode C.drove D.caught5.A.took B.spent C.paid D.kept6.A.so B.because C.but D.and7.A.came B.got C.lived D.arrived8.A.early B.high C.hard D.fast9.A.present B.surprise C.message D.kitchen10.A.on B.in C.at D.for11.A.Quickly B.Finally C.Happily D.Luckily12.A.playing B.shouting C.singing D.fighting13.A.either B.also C.too D.or14.A.wentshopping B.gotpopular C.wenthome D.gotlost15.A.angry B.kind C.happy D.sad六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個(gè)問題,要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確,語(yǔ)義完整切題。Frankismyfriend.Hisfamilyisrich.Hisparentsalwaysgivehimlotsofpocketmoney.ButFrankthinksit’snoteasyforhisparentstomakemoney,sohealwaystrieshisbesttosavemoney.Hehassomegoodwaystodoit.Franklikesreading.Hehaslotsofbooks.Hetellsmeheoftenbuysbooksonline,becausethey’recheaper(更便宜).Andwhenhehasfreetime,hegoestobookstoresorlibrariestodosomereading.Frankhasabike.Heusuallygoestoschoolbybike.Sometimeswhenitrainsorsnows,hewalks.InthiswayFrankcankeephealthyandsave(節(jié)省)somemoney.Frankbringsabottleofwatertoschooleveryday.Whenotherstudentsdrinkjuice,heenjoyshiswater.Hethinkswateristhecheapestbutthebestdrink.SomestudentsthinkFrankismean(吝嗇的).ButIdon’tthinkso.Ithinkheisright.Whatdoyouthinkofhim?1.What’sFrank’sfamilylike?_________________________________________________2.What’sFrank’shobby?_________________________________________________3.WhendoesFrankdosomereadinginbookshopsorlibraries?_________________________________________________4.HowdoesFrankgotoschoolwhenitsnows?_________________________________________________5.HowmanygoodwaysdoesFrankhavetosavemoney?_________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)假如你是李華,收到了即將來你校進(jìn)行學(xué)習(xí)的德國(guó)交換生Frank的來信,請(qǐng)閱讀后寫一封回信。詞數(shù)60詞左右。DearLiHua,I’msoexcitedaboutcomingtoyourschoolnextweek.Ihearthattherearemanyclubsinyourschool.Canyouintroduceoneofthemtome?WhatcanIdointheclub?Bytheway,howistheweatherinHangzhouthesedays?WhatclothesshouldItakewithme?Pleasewritetomesoon.Yours,FrankDearFrank,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Warmlywelcometoourschool!Yours,LiHua
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、C【解析】【詳解】句意:我只帶著10元,因此我不能買這本昂貴的詞典??疾檫B詞辨析。though雖然,盡管;but但是;so因此;because因?yàn)?。?lián)系上下文,可知前后是因果關(guān)系,且下文描述結(jié)果,故選C。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意:海倫經(jīng)常幫助彼得學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)??疾樵~義辨析。he他,主格;him他,賓格;his他的,形容詞性物主代詞;her她的,形容詞性物主代詞。空格處修飾名詞English應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞,排除A和B,由“helpsPeter”可知幫助彼得學(xué)習(xí)他的英語(yǔ),Peter是男的,用his。故選C。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意:他來并告訴我們一些重要的消息??疾椴欢ù~。some“一些”,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞;many“許多”,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);an不定冠詞,修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。根據(jù)“news”是不可數(shù)名詞可知,應(yīng)用some修飾。故選A。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意:我只有兩張TFBOYS演唱會(huì)的票。要么你,要么他,可以和我一起去??疾檫B詞辨析。Either…or…要么……要么……;Neither…nor…既不……也不……;Both…and………和……都;Notonly…butalso…不僅……而且……。根據(jù)“IhaveonlytwoticketsforTFBOYSconcert”及“withme”可知,只能有一個(gè)人和我去,“Either…or…要么……要么……”符合題意,故選A。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——你五歲的時(shí)候會(huì)打網(wǎng)球嗎?——不,我不會(huì)。我六歲開始會(huì)的??疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞。shouldn’t不應(yīng)該;needn’t不需要;mustn’t禁止;couldn’t不能。根據(jù)“Couldyouplaythepianoattheageoffive?”可知,此處強(qiáng)調(diào)能力,回答不能,應(yīng)用couldn’t。故選D。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你覺得電影《無問西東》怎么樣?——它很棒,我喜歡它??疾樾稳菰~辨析。excellent卓越的,極好的;easy容易的;hard困難的;boring無聊的。根據(jù)“Iloveit.”可知,我喜歡這部電影,由此可推出這部電影是極好的。故選A。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你父母對(duì)你的決定有什么看法?——他們接受了,因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為這能讓我變得更好??疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。refused拒絕;accepted接受;deleted刪除;lost丟失。根據(jù)“becausetheythoughtitmademebetter.”可知,這個(gè)會(huì)讓我變得更好,所以接受了這個(gè)決定,故選B。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——請(qǐng)不要到處亂扔垃圾。我們應(yīng)該一起建設(shè)一個(gè)干凈的城市?!獙?duì)不起,我不會(huì)了??疾榻浑H用語(yǔ)。Comeon加油;Youarejoking你在開玩笑;Goodidea好主意;Sorry,Iwon’t對(duì)不起,我不會(huì)了。根據(jù)“Don’tthrowrubbisheverywhere,please.”可知此處應(yīng)對(duì)提醒作出表示歉意的回應(yīng),此時(shí)應(yīng)說:“對(duì)不起,我不會(huì)了?!惫蔬xD。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你還有什么要說的嗎?——我把一切都告訴你了。我沒有什么可隱瞞的。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。hide躲藏,隱藏;hold保持住;hit撞擊;hunt打獵。根據(jù)“Itoldyoueverything.”可知,我沒有任何隱瞞的。故選A。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:良好的舉止對(duì)我們來說重要??疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。It'simportantforsb.todosth.表示“做某事對(duì)某人來說重要”。it為形式主語(yǔ),真正的主語(yǔ)為后面的不定式。故答案選C。二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、famous##well-known【解析】【詳解】句意:桂林以其美麗的風(fēng)景在中國(guó)聞名?!発nownbymanypeople”表示“被許多人所知道”,也就是因?yàn)槊利惖娘L(fēng)景而出名,befamous/well-knownfor“因……而著名”,故填famous/well-known。12、refused【解析】【詳解】句意:我請(qǐng)他離開,但他拒絕了。根據(jù)所給音標(biāo)可知,空處應(yīng)填refused“拒絕”,故填refused。13、outside【解析】【詳解】句意:天氣又冷又濕,但所有的交警仍在外面工作。outside“在外面”,地點(diǎn)副詞。故填outside。14、willcome【解析】【詳解】句意:如果你一口氣吹滅所有的蠟燭,愿望就會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)“Ifyoublowoutallthecandlesinonego,thewish...”可知,此處是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則,主句“thewish...(come)true”應(yīng)是一般將來時(shí),謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)是willdo,空處應(yīng)是willcome。故填willcome。15、Sheisplayingtheviolinbythewindow【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)提示可知,本句是陳述句,分析所給單詞,she作主語(yǔ),isplaying作謂語(yǔ),theviolin作賓語(yǔ),bythewindow作狀語(yǔ)。故填Sheisplayingtheviolinbythewindow“她在窗邊拉小提琴”。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)16、1.Howarethingsgoing2.What’sthedatetoday3.IplantogotoSanya4.WhatshouldItake5.Haveagoodtime【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是A和B談?wù)摷磳⒌絹淼氖罴儆?jì)劃,A計(jì)劃去三亞,向B征求意見,需要準(zhǔn)備什么?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Thingsaregoingwell,thankyou.”可知,此處是在詢問對(duì)方近況如何,故填Howarethingsgoing?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“It’sJune25thtoday.”可知,此處是在問今天幾號(hào),故填What’sthedatetoday?!?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Whatareyourplans?”以及下文“It’sagoodplacetovisit.IwenttoSanyawithmyparentslastsummer.”可知,此處是計(jì)劃去三亞旅行,故填I(lǐng)plantogotoSanya?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Youshouldtakeapairofsunglasses,acamera,amapandsoon.”可知,此處是在詢問對(duì)方去三亞需要帶什么,故填WhatshouldItake?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Goodidea!Thankyou.”和“You,too.”可知,此處是在祝愿對(duì)方假期都玩得愉快,故填Haveagoodtime。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.E2.D3.A4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了越來越多的人通過散步來保持健康的原因?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“A5-minutewalkeverydayhelpsyoukeepawayfromhighbloodpressure(血壓).”可知,此處指散步可以幫助你遠(yuǎn)離高血壓,選項(xiàng)E“走路會(huì)讓你的心臟更強(qiáng)壯?!狈项}意,故選E。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“It’sreallyagoodwayifyouwanttokeepthin.”可知,此處指散步可以使人變瘦,選項(xiàng)D“散步有助于你變瘦。”符合題意,故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ifoldpeoplecanwalksixmilesormoreeveryday,theywillbeabletorememberthingsmuchbetter.”可知,此處指散步對(duì)記憶有好處。選項(xiàng)A“散步有助于老年人不容易忘記事情。”符合題意,故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“TakingawalkoutsideisagoodwayforyoutodoexerciseandgetenoughvitaminDatthesametime.”可知,此處指在戶外散步能使人獲得足夠的維生素D。選項(xiàng)B“散步有助于獲得足夠的維生素D?!狈项}意,故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Youcanfeellessworriedandmorerelaxedbywalking.”可知,此處指散步可以讓你不那么擔(dān)心,更放松。選項(xiàng)C“散步讓你放松?!狈项}意,故選C。18、1.B2.B3.D4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了想要改掉看電視時(shí)吃東西這個(gè)壞習(xí)慣的一些建議?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Eatatthekitchentable”;“Setlimits(限制)”;“Choosewisely”;“Giveyourhandssomethingtodo”;“Inviteafriend”可知,文章一共給出了五條建議,故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It’sfinetohaveasnackwhilewatchingTV,buttakeabreakandmoveovertothetabletohaveyoursnack,andthencomebacktotheTV.”可知,如果你想在看電視的時(shí)候吃零食,你需要在餐桌上吃,故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifyouwanttoeatsnacksintheeveninghours,choosesomethingthat’snotsugaryorcaffeinated(含咖啡因的).”可知,晚上吃零食不要選擇含糖或含咖啡因的,D選項(xiàng)是冰淇淋,是含糖的,故選D。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SometimeswatchingTVwithotherpeoplecanbehelpfulbecausewedon’teatthatmuchwhenwe’rewithsomeoneelse.”可知,當(dāng)我們和別人在一起的時(shí)候,我們不會(huì)吃那么多,故選A。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)整個(gè)文章的理解可知,主要是改掉看電視時(shí)吃東西這個(gè)壞習(xí)慣的一些建議,應(yīng)該是在健康版塊會(huì)看到,故選C。19、1.Itisacrossfromthewriter’shouse.2.Theyoftenplayinthepark.3.BecauseRayStreetinfrontoftheschoolisverybusy.4.在書店和圖書館之間有一個(gè)公園。5.Ourneighborhood【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。作者主要介紹了他家附近的街區(qū)?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thereisabookstoreacrossfromourhouse.”可知,書店在作者家對(duì)面。故填I(lǐng)tisacrossfromthewriter’shouse.【2題詳解】根據(jù)“MybrotherSamandIoftenplayintheparkafterschool.”可知,他們經(jīng)常放學(xué)后去公園玩耍。故填Theyoftenplayinthepark.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“RayStreetinfrontoftheschoolisverybusy.”可知,學(xué)校前面的街道非常的繁忙和擁擠,不太安全。故填BecauseRayStreetinfrontoftheschoolisverybusy.【4題詳解】分析句子可知,本句是一個(gè)陳述句。Therebe翻譯為“某地有某物”;apark翻譯為“一個(gè)公園”;betweenthebookstoreandthelibrary翻譯為“在書店和圖書館之間”。故填“在書店和圖書館之間有一個(gè)公園。”【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Welcometoourneighborhood.”可知,本文主要介紹了作者家附近的街區(qū)。故填Ourneighborhood。20、1.A2.D3.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了兔年的一些大事件?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“thenewdatesforthe19thAsianGames,whichwillbeheldinHangzhoufromSeptember23rdtoOctober8th2023.”可知,第19屆亞運(yùn)會(huì)將于2023年9月23日舉行。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“What’sspecialaboutit?Well,itwillshowyouhowtheHarryPotterfilmsweremade.”可知,它將展示如何制作哈利波特電影。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifyouliketolearnsomethingduringyourtrip,youcangotoManchesterintheUK.”可知,如果想在旅行中學(xué)到一些東西,可以去英國(guó)的曼徹斯特。故選C。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.B2.C3.D4.C5.A6.B7.D8.C9.B10.C11.D12.B13.C14.D15.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者一次糟糕的學(xué)校旅行經(jīng)歷?!?題詳解】句意:他給那里的一些大酒店寫信。news新聞;letters信件;wishes愿望;ads廣告。根據(jù)“Mr.Read,tookustoGreentownonaschooltrip”可知,里德先生要帶他們?nèi)W(xué)校旅行,所以要提前給一些酒店寫信預(yù)定,選項(xiàng)B符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。【2題詳解】句意:最終他在一些酒店中選擇了艾力酒店。order順序;race賽跑;end結(jié)束;start開始。intheend“最終”,根據(jù)“hechosetheAllyHotel”可知,他選擇了艾力酒店是在他給一些大酒店寫信咨詢過后的最終決定,選項(xiàng)C符合語(yǔ)境。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:我們度過了一次糟糕的旅行。interesting有趣的;boring無聊的;exciting精彩的;terrible糟糕的。根據(jù)后文介紹的作者此次旅行經(jīng)歷中發(fā)生的種種事情,以及“TheSundayafternoonwasterrible”可知,作者覺得此次旅行是非常糟糕的。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:里德先生開校車。made制作;rode騎;drove駕駛;caught抓住。根據(jù)“theschoolbus”可知,校車這種交通工具是需要駕駛的。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:這趟旅途花了好幾個(gè)小時(shí)!took拿走;spent花費(fèi);paid付款;kept保持。做某事花費(fèi)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間有兩種句型:“Ittakessometimetodosth.;sb.spendsometimedoingsth.”,由于此句主語(yǔ)journey為物,所以動(dòng)詞用take。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:我們中的一些人在路上睡著了,因?yàn)槲覀冊(cè)缟掀鸬煤茉纭o所以;because因?yàn)?;but但是;and和。根據(jù)“Someofuswereasleepontheway...wegotupveryearlyinthemorning.”可知,在路上睡覺的原因是早起,設(shè)空處前表示結(jié)果,后表示原因。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:我們終于在將近11:30時(shí)達(dá)到了Greentown。came來;got得到;lived居?。籥rrived到達(dá)?!暗竭_(dá)”可以用getto或arrivein表達(dá),因設(shè)空處后介詞為in,所以填arrived。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:然后開始下大雨。early早的;high高的;hard強(qiáng)烈的;fast快的。設(shè)空處修飾動(dòng)詞rain表示雨下的程度,選項(xiàng)C“強(qiáng)烈的”形容雨下得大,符合語(yǔ)境。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:我們大吃一驚。present禮物;surprise驚訝;message消息;kitchen廚房。根據(jù)“Therewaswatereverywhereinthekitchen”可知,廚房里到處都是水,是個(gè)意外情況。getasurprise“感到驚訝”符合語(yǔ)境,故選B。【10題詳解】句意:然后午飯的時(shí)間,其中一個(gè)男孩掉進(jìn)了河里。on在……上;in在……里;at在(某個(gè)時(shí)間);for為了。根據(jù)lunchtime可知,午飯時(shí)間是指一個(gè)具體的時(shí)間點(diǎn)。故選C?!?1題詳解】句意:幸運(yùn)的是,里德先生很擅長(zhǎng)游泳。Quickly快速的;Finally終于;Happily快樂地;Luckily幸運(yùn)地。根據(jù)“oneoftheboysfellintotheriver”和“Mr.Readwasverygoodatswimming”可知,里德先生會(huì)游泳對(duì)于男孩掉進(jìn)水里這件事情來說是幸運(yùn)的,正好可以給予幫助,選項(xiàng)D符合語(yǔ)境。故選D?!?2題詳解】句意:他聽到男孩在喊叫,然后跑出去救他。playing玩;shouting喊叫;singing唱歌;fighting打架。根據(jù)“oneoftheboysfellintotheriver”可知,男孩掉進(jìn)水里,因恐慌會(huì)呼喊求救,選項(xiàng)B符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。【13題詳解】句意:星期日的下午也很糟糕。either也(用于否定句);also也(用語(yǔ)句中);too也(用于肯定句句末);or或者。根據(jù)“TheSundayafternoonwasterrible...”可知,此句表達(dá)的內(nèi)容與前文相符,且為肯定句。故選C。【14題詳解】句意:他們迷路了。wentshopping去購(gòu)物;gotpopular受到歡迎;wenthome回家;gotlost迷路。根據(jù)“Apolicemanbroughtthembacktoourhotel”可知,警察把他們帶回酒店,推測(cè)他們迷路了找不到酒店,選項(xiàng)D符合語(yǔ)境。故選D?!?5題詳解】句意:當(dāng)里德先生知道時(shí),他非常生氣。angry憤怒的;kind善良的;happy快樂的;sad傷心的。根據(jù)“Twogirlsdidn’ttellMr.Read...backtoourhotel.”可知,兩個(gè)女生在沒有告知里德先生的情況下,私自出行而且迷路,這件事情讓里德先生感到很生氣,選項(xiàng)A符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、1.Hisfamilyisrich.2.His/Frank’shobbyisreading.3.Whenheisfree./Whenhehasfreetime.4.Hewalkstoschool./Hegoesto
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