Unit14SectionA（Grammar-Focus4b）課件人教版九年級英語全冊

Unit14IremembermeetingallofyouinGrade7.SectionA（GrammarFocus-4c）在語境中理解、識記并運用本課時詞匯：senior,text,level,goby…復(fù)習(xí)賓語從句、一般將來時、現(xiàn)在進行時、一般過去時、現(xiàn)在完成時。能運用本單元詞匯和句式談?wù)撨^去的回憶和經(jīng)歷，展望未來。Lookingbackatyourjuniorhighschool,thinkaboutthesequestions,thentalkaboutthemwithyourpartners.1.What’sthemostunforgettablethinginjuniormiddleschool?2.Howhaveyouchangedinjuniormiddleschool?3.Whatareyougoingtodoaftergraduation?Readgrammarfocusandfindoutthetenseandstructureofeachsentence.questionsanswerstensestructureWhathappenedinGrade7thatwasspecial?Ourteamwontheschoolbasketballcompetition.Howhaveyouchangedsinceyoustartedjuniorhighschool?I’vebecomemuchbetteratspeakingEnglish.Howdoyouthinkthingswillbedifferentinseniorhighschool?IthinkthatI’llhavetostudymuchharderforexams.won’vebecomethinkthatI’llSimplepasttense(一般過去時)動詞過去式Presentperfecttense(現(xiàn)在完成時)Have/has+動詞過去分詞賓語從句questionsanswerstensestructureWhatareyourplansfornextyear?I’mgoingtojointheschoolvolleyballteam.WhatdoyourememberaboutGrade8?Irememberbeingavolunteer.Whatdidyouusedtodothatyoudon’tdonow?Iusedtotakedancelessons,butIdon’tanymore.Whatareyoulookingforwardto?I’mlookingforwardtogoingtoseniorhighschool.’mgoingtojoinrememberbeingusedtotake’mlookingforwardSimplefuturetense(一般將來時)begoingto+動詞原形remember+動詞-ing形式usedto+動詞原形presentcontinuoustense（現(xiàn)在進行時）be+動詞-ing形式lookforwardto+動詞-ing形式togoing時態(tài)用法一般過去時表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。現(xiàn)在進行時表示現(xiàn)在或現(xiàn)階段正在進行或發(fā)生的動作。一般將來時表示將來某個時間要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)?，F(xiàn)在完成時表示過去發(fā)生或者未發(fā)生的事對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果。時態(tài)構(gòu)成方式一般過去時

現(xiàn)在進行時

一般將來時

現(xiàn)在完成時

1.動詞was/were+表語2.實義動詞的過去式+…be(am/is/are)+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞1.will/shall+動詞原形

(shall用于第一人稱)2.begoingto+動詞原形主語+have/has+過去分詞+…時態(tài)疑問式一般過去時現(xiàn)在進行時一般將來時現(xiàn)在完成時Have/Has+主語+過去分詞+…？1.Will/Shall+主語+動詞原形+…?2.Be+主語+goingto+動詞原形+…?Be+主語+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞+…?1.Was/Were+主語+…?2.Did+主語+動詞原形+...?時態(tài)否定式一般過去時現(xiàn)在進行時一般將來時現(xiàn)在完成時主語+haven’t/hasn’t+過去分詞+…1.主語+will/shallnot+動詞原形+…2.主語+be+not+goingto+動詞原形+…主語+be+not+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞+…1.主語+was/were+not+…2.主語+didn’t+動詞原形+…賓語從句即在復(fù)合句中充當(dāng)賓語的句子。賓語從句學(xué)好賓語從句共有三關(guān)需要突破：連接詞——語序——時態(tài)連接詞從句來源連接詞備注陳述句口語或非正式文體中常省略一般疑問句特殊疑問句在句中擔(dān)任主、賓、定或表語。在句中擔(dān)任狀語thatif/whether連接代詞：who;whom;whose;which;what等連接副詞：when;where;why;how等語序賓語從句用陳述語序。如：1.Heisanhonestboy.Theteachersaid.→2.Doesheworkhard？Iwonder.→3.

Whendidheleave？Idon’tknow.→Theteachersaid(that)hewasanhonestboy.Iwonderif/whetherheworkshard.Idon’tknowwhenheleft.①主句是現(xiàn)在的時態(tài)，從句的時態(tài)可根據(jù)實際情況而定。如：Ihearthatshehaswrittenthreeletterstotheheadmaster.②主句是過去的某種時態(tài)，從句一定要用過去的某種時態(tài)。如：Wedidn’tknowwhyshehadmissedtheflight.注意：如果賓語從句表述的是客觀真理、自然現(xiàn)象等時，不管主

句是什么時態(tài)，從句都要用一般現(xiàn)在時。如：Hesaidthatlighttravelsmuchfasterthansound.

時態(tài)Numberthesentencestomakeaparagraph.4a___WhenIgettoseniorhigh,Iwilljointheschoolswimteam.___Mytimeinjuniorhighschoolhasbeenenjoyable.___InGrade8,IstudiedharderbutIstillgotpoorgradesinEnglish.Ihadproblemswithpronunciationandreadingtexts.Sothenextyear,Iworkedmuchharderandgotbettergrades.___Nextyear,Iwillbeinseniorhighschool.Ican’tbelievehowfastthetimewentby!___Thisyear,withMr.Trent’shelp,myEnglishlevelhasbeenimprovingandIhopetogetgoodgradesattheendoftheyear.___Inthefirstyear,Ididn’tworkveryhardinclass,butIjoinedmanydifferentschoolclubsandhadalotoffun.316542Writeyourownanswerstothequestions.4b1.WhatdoyourememberaboutGrade7?Myphysicsteacherhelpedmewithmyhomeworkverycarefully.IdancedwithmyclassmatesontheNewYear’sDay.2.WhathappenedinGrade8thatwasspecial?IrememberIamveryshyonthefirstday.3.Whatdidyouusetodothatyoudon’tdonow?IusedtoarguewithmyclassmatesbutnowItalkwiththemquietly.Ihavecaredmyparentsmore.I’vegottenanewhobby,playingbasketball.4.Howhaveyouchangedsinceyoustartedjuniorhighschool?5.Howdoyouthinkthingswillbedifferentinseniorhighschool?IthinkthatI’llhavemorelessonstolearn.IamgoingtostudyharderandorganizeanEnglishClubinmyclass.Iamlookingforwardtogettinggoodscoresattheendoftheyearandhavingarelaxingholiday.7.Whatareyoulookingforwardto?6.Whatareyourplansfornextyear?ExercisesⅠ.選擇正確的形式填空。1.Myfatheralwaysremembers_________(win)firstprizefortheexamination.2._______(be)avolunteerishelpfultoamiddleschoolstudent.3.Areyoulookingforwardto_________(travel)inthesummerholiday?4.Helearned_______(ride)abikewhenhewasfouryearsold.5.WhenIlosemyheart,I_______________(encourage)bymyteacherandparents.I’mthankfulforthem.winningBeingtravelingtorideamencouraged6.Doyouhavedifficultyin_______________(communicate)withothers?7.Hehadsome