高中英語2025屆一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件（人教版）選擇性必修第四冊：UNIT 3　SEA EXPLORATION

UNIT3SEAEXPLORATION選擇性必修第四冊索引Part1核心要點(diǎn)突破佳作搶鮮背內(nèi)容Part2基礎(chǔ)達(dá)標(biāo)檢測雙寫培優(yōu)練精彩范文遷移運(yùn)用佳作搶鮮背01學(xué)寫作思路，背精彩范文(短文投稿——保護(hù)海洋)(2022·全國甲卷)你校將以六月八日世界海洋日為主題，舉辦英語征文比賽。請你寫一篇短文投稿。內(nèi)容包括：1.海洋的重要性；2.保護(hù)海洋的倡議。保護(hù)海洋精彩范文每日句型練透：the＋比較級＋主語＋謂語...，the＋比較級＋主語＋謂語...。1.___________________________________________________________________

你越用功，進(jìn)步越大。2.___________________________________________________________________

你練習(xí)英語越多，你的英語越好。3.Themoreyouread，_______________________________________________.

你讀得越多，就越能擴(kuò)展你的知識面。4.__________________________________________，thecoolertheairbecomes.

山越高，空氣越?jīng)鏊?/p>

遷移運(yùn)用遷移運(yùn)用Theharderyouwork，thegreaterprogressyouwillmake.ThemoreEnglishyoupractise，thebetteryourEnglishis.themoreyouwillexpandyourknowledgeThehigherthemountainis熱考詞匯經(jīng)典句式Part1核心要點(diǎn)突破021.extendvt.擴(kuò)展；使伸長；延長；提供，給予；伸展，展開→extensiveadj.廣泛的；廣闊的；大量的→extensionn.延伸；擴(kuò)大；延期

以練促學(xué)單句語法填空/補(bǔ)全句子 ①Thesecoursesarebasedonaweeklytwo-hourclass，____________(extend)overaperiodoftwentyweeks. ②Firstly，Ihavean____________(extend)knowledgeofourschool’shistoryandculture. ③______________________________________________________asignificantnumberofareasthatwerepreviouslyunprotected.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)

該計(jì)劃將把保護(hù)范圍擴(kuò)大到大量以前未受保護(hù)的地區(qū)。

extendingextensiveTheplanwillextendprotectionto用法歸納extendto延長到extendby延長了extendone’sheartfeltgratitudeto由衷感謝……佳句背誦Iwouldliketoextendmyheartfeltgratitudetoallmyteachers，whohavedonesomuchforusovertheyears.(感謝信)我要由衷感謝這些年來為我們做了很多的全體老師。

2.mercyn.仁慈；寬??；恩惠→mercifuladj.仁慈的；慈悲的；寬容的→mercilessadj.殘忍的；無情的

以練促學(xué)單句語法填空/補(bǔ)全句子/一句多譯 ①____________themercyofthestrongwind，thelittletreesonthetopofthemountaincouldn’tstandupstraight. ②_______________________________________________________________，whichmademelikeacatonhotbricks.(心理描寫)

心中充滿了恐懼和憐憫，使我像熱鍋上的螞蟻一樣。AtAmixtureoffearandmercyseizedme③如果我們對自己的缺點(diǎn)視而不見，我們對別人就不會仁慈。(主旨升華)→Ifweareblindtoourownfaults，we__________________________.(merciful)→Ifweareblindtoourownfaults，we_______________________________________________________________________________________________.(mercy)willnotbemercifultoothers willnothavemercyon/showmercytoothers用法歸納·showmercyto對……憐憫/寬恕havemercyon/upon對……憐憫/寬恕withoutmercy殘忍地；毫無同情地atthemercyof...任由……擺布；對……無能為力·bemercifulto對……仁慈佳句背誦Theyshowedmercyto/hadmercyon/uponthepoorandwerealwayswillingtoextendasupportinghandwheneverpossible.他們同情窮人，總是在可能的時(shí)候愿意伸出援手。

3.possessionn.[usuallypl.]個(gè)人財(cái)產(chǎn)；擁有；控制→possessvt.擁有；具有；支配→possessedadj.擁有的；占有的；具有的

以練促學(xué)單句語法填空/補(bǔ)全句子/同義句轉(zhuǎn)換 ①Astheoldsayinggoes，“Atruefriendisthebest____________(possess)”. ②Pleasekeepinmindthat___________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________.(倒裝)

請記住只有擁有良好的心態(tài)你才有可能獲得成功。 ③AsfarasIknow，heisinpossessionofalargenumberoftheartist’sworks. →AsfarasIknow，alargenumberoftheartist’sworksare__________________________________________________________________.possession onlybypossessingagoodstateofmindcanyoubelikelytoattainsuccessinthepossessionofhim用法歸納·takepossessionof占有；擁有(表動作)inpossessionof具有；擁有(表狀態(tài))inthepossessionof被……擁有；歸……所有·bepossessedof擁有；具有(某品質(zhì)、能力等)佳句背誦Asforeignvisitorsarerequiredtobeinpossessionofapassport，makesureyoutakeitbeforedeparture.(通知)由于外國游客需要持有護(hù)照，你出發(fā)前一定要帶護(hù)照。4.inhand在手頭；可供使用

以練促學(xué)用hand的相關(guān)短語填空/補(bǔ)全句子 ①Asanoldsayinggoes，“Successandfailurealwaysgo________________.” ②Meanwhile，you’dbetterkeepadictionaryclose________________sothatyoucanlookupunfamiliarwordsinit. ③___________________________________，computersextendourvision；____________________，theyalsobringaboutsomeharmfulproblems.

一方面，計(jì)算機(jī)擴(kuò)展了我們的視野；另一方面，它們也帶來了一些有害的問題。

handinhandathandOntheonehandontheother(hand)用法歸納athand近在手邊；在附近byhand手工，用手的(at)firsthand第一手；親自handinhand手挽手；密切關(guān)聯(lián)ontheonehand...ontheother(hand)...一方面……另一方面……(用于表示不同的尤其是相對立的兩個(gè)方面)佳句背誦Havingenoughdatainhand，wecansetouttoholdthepressconferenceasscheduled.手頭有了足夠的資料，我們就可以著手如期舉行新聞發(fā)布會了。1.句型公式：sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句

【教材原句】Weneedtounderstandwhatishappeningtoourplanetsothatwecantakeaction.

我們需要了解我們的星球正在發(fā)生什么，以便我們可以采取行動。

以練促學(xué)一句多譯

她給諾爾提供了一頓免費(fèi)的飯和一張床，以便他能睡一夜好覺。 →SheprovidedNoelafreemealandabed ___________________________________________________________________. →SheprovidedNoelafreemealandabed _________________________________________________________________.sothathecouldgetagoodnight’ssleepinorderthathecouldgetagoodnight’ssleep用法歸納·sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句，相當(dāng)于inorderthat，從句中往往含有情態(tài)動詞，如can，could，may，might等。·sothat也可以引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，此時(shí)從句中往往沒有情態(tài)動詞。佳句背誦Whilerock-climbing，youneedtoremainveryfocusedsothatyouwon’tmakeanydangerouserrors.(2021·天津3月卷)在攀巖時(shí)，你需要保持非常集中的注意力，這樣你就不會犯任何危險(xiǎn)的錯誤。2.句型公式：as引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句

【教材原句】Hopefully，astechnologyimproves，wemayhavemoreoptionsformanagingthisbalance.

希望隨著技術(shù)的進(jìn)步，我們可以有更多的選擇來管理這種平衡。

以練促學(xué)一句多譯

隨著時(shí)間的推移，我逐漸適應(yīng)了學(xué)校生活。 →_______________________________________________________________，Igraduallyadaptedmyselftotheschoollife.(with) →_______________________________________________________________，Igraduallyadaptedmyselftotheschoollife.(as)WithtimegoingbyAstimewentby用法歸納·as是連詞，意為“隨著”，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句?！ith是介詞，意為“隨著”，后接名詞或代詞等構(gòu)成with短語或with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。佳句背誦Aswindsblewharder，thefirewentoutofcontrol.隨著風(fēng)越刮越猛，火失去了控制。語境辨義練語境運(yùn)用練Part2基礎(chǔ)達(dá)標(biāo)檢測03維度一語境辨義練——熟詞生義/一詞多義1.寫出加黑部分的詞性和漢語意思①HazeMabrywalksintotheschoolbuildingeverydayandemptiesgarbagecans，wipesdownbathroomsandmopswetmessesinthehallways.(天津卷)________________②Arrestedbythelatestelectronictoys，thelittleboystoodinfrontofthewindowswithoutmoving.____________③Allthepeoplepresentatthemeetingapplaudmydecision.____________vt.擦，用拖把拖vt.吸引vt.稱贊2.選出bond的漢語意思①Thenewtypeofgluebondsavarietyofsurfacesinseconds.______②Thefollowingday，thetaxidriverwasreleasedon$5，000bond.______③Itwasaspecialtimetobondwithmychildrenanditfilledthemwiththewondermentofbooks.(2020·全國Ⅱ卷)______④Thebeautyofrereadingliesintheideathatourbondwiththeworkisbasedonourpresentmentalregister.(2020·全國Ⅰ卷)______A.n.紐帶；關(guān)系B.n.保釋金C.vt.使牢固結(jié)合D.vi.增強(qiáng)信任關(guān)系CBDA3.選出withdraw的漢語意思①Iwantedtowithdraw$4，000frommybankaccount.______②Thetennisplayerwithdrewfromseveraltournamentsduetoinjury.______③Sensinghismistake，theministerwithdrewhisstatementlater.______A.vi.退出B.vt.收回(發(fā)言、意見等)C.vt.提取(存款等)CAB維度二語境運(yùn)用練——單句語法填空1.Forexample，theexperienceofwalkingalongtheedgeofwatermightbesatisfyingforayoung____________(profession)onaweekendhikeinthepark.(2023·新高考Ⅱ卷)2.Iremovedthestickyspider-websthat________(cover)herheadandwings.(2023·浙江1月卷)3.Allinall，Beijing____________(possess)akindofpowerthatmakesusfeelthelonghistoryofChinesecultureover5，000years.(2021·天津3月卷)professionalcoveredpossesses4.Ifyouareinneedofadeadline____________(extend)，simplyexplainthesituationtotheprofessor.(全國Ⅲ卷)5.Theaudiencestayedsilent，listenedtomecarefullyandgavemeabigroundof____________(applaud)attheend.6.Thetwopartieshaveagreedonafurther____________(negotiate)abouthowtosolvethepoliticalproblem.7.Iwasabout________________(withdraw)myhandwhenImetMs.Haist’sencouragingeyes.extensionapplausenegotiationtowithdraw8.As____________(mention)，theharderyouwork，themoresuccessfulyouwillbe!9.Aslongasyouhaveadream，keeptryingandyouwillmake____________.10.Hedoesn’thavethefreedomtochoosewhathelikes，soIhavemercy____________him.mentionediton/upon雙寫培優(yōu)練單元話題作文續(xù)寫增分技巧練一單元話題作文(短文投稿——海洋保護(hù))1.根據(jù)提示，利用本單元所學(xué)知識完成作文

①眾所周知，海洋擁有各種各樣的資源，這些資源對人類至關(guān)重要。(possess)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________②隨著我們經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展，近年來海洋受到了污染。(as引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句)___________________________________________________________________Asweallknow，theoceanspossessvarietiesofresources，whicharevitaltohumanbeings.Asoureconomyadvances，recentyearshaveseentheoceansbeingpolluted.③迫切需要讓人們意識到保護(hù)海洋的重要性，因?yàn)楸Ｗo(hù)海洋就是保護(hù)人類。(thereisanurgentneedto)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________④我們贊賞政府采取切實(shí)措施來保持自然平衡。(applaud)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thereisanurgentneedtomakepeopleawareoftheimportanceofprotectingtheoceans，becausetoprotecttheoceansistoprotecthumanbeings.Weapplaudthegovernmentfortakingpracticalmeasurestokeepthebalanceofnature.⑤不管有多大的困難，我們都要合理開發(fā)海洋資源，我們永遠(yuǎn)不會放棄保護(hù)海洋。(Nomatter＋疑問詞，marine)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Nomatterhowgreatthedifficultyis，wewillhavethemarineresourcesproperlyexploitedandneverwillwegiveupprotectingtheoceans.2.使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪^渡銜接詞連句成篇Asweallknow，theoceanspossessvarietiesofresources，whicharevitaltohumanbeings.Unfortunately，asoureconomyadvances，recentyearshaveseentheoceansbeingpolluted.Firstofall，thereisanurgentneedtomakepeopleawareoftheimportanceofprotectingtheoceans，becausetoprotecttheoceansistoprotecthumanbeings.Meanwhile，weapplaudthegovernmentfortakingpracticalmeasurestokeepthebalanceofnature.Nomatterhowgreatthedifficultyis，wewillhavethemarineresourcesproperlyexploitedandneverwillwegiveupprotectingtheoceans.練二續(xù)寫增分技巧18——描寫“沮喪與孤獨(dú)”1.Anairofsorrowandlonelinesssettledoverher.

悲傷和孤獨(dú)的氣氛籠罩著她。2.Shelockedherselfinherroom，abandoningherselftogreatsadness.

她把自己鎖在房間里，沉浸在巨大的悲痛之中。