貴州省興仁市回龍鎮(zhèn)回龍中學2024年初中英語畢業(yè)考試模擬沖刺卷含答案_第1頁
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貴州省興仁市回龍鎮(zhèn)回龍中學2024年初中英語畢業(yè)考試模擬沖刺卷含答案請考生注意:1.請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應位置上,請用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2.答題前,認真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項》,按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—Ifyoualways________yourselfwithothers,youmayhavetonsofpressure.—Iagree.Weshouldbelieveinourselves.A.complain B.compare C.connect D.consider2、Thereis________Americangirlinourclassand________girlcanspeakgoodChinese.A.a(chǎn);an B.a(chǎn)n;a C.a(chǎn)n;the3、Xishuangbannawhich______itsbeautifulscenerymakesmereallyexcited.A.isknownas B.regardsas C.isfamousfor D.considersas4、---Wouldyoumindmysmokinghere?---________.It’snosmokingarea.A.Yes,please B.OfcoursenotC.You’dbetternot D.Notatall5、—Now,whereismyschoolbag?—________!Wewillbelateforschool.A.Justamoment B.Takeiteasy C.Don’tworry D.Comeon6、---IhearyougaveyourmotherabigsurpriseonMother’sDay?---Yes,abigbunchofflowers.Ithinkmymumisalwaysgivingshehastome.A.which B.that C.what D.a(chǎn)llwhat7、---Oh,mygod!I’veleftmykeysintheoffice.---Again?But,let’sseewhatwecandoaboutit.A.indeed B.a(chǎn)nyway C.instead D.exactly8、In2017,abouttwelvesubwaylines_____inNanjing.A.buildB.a(chǎn)rebuildingC.werebuiltD.willbebuilt9、WhenIgotintotheroom,Greenwastalking_________thephone.A.onB.withC.toD.in10、Please____theTV.Thebabyisasleep.A.turnup B.turnoff C.turnonⅡ.完形填空11、Letmetellyousomethingaboutanewclassmateofmine.HisnameisJohn.Hecomes1America.Nowhe’sinNo.1HighSchool,Beijing.He2English.HelikesChinaverymuch,buthecanonly(僅僅)speak3Chinese.MyEnglishisnotgood,4weoftenhelpeachother.Igotoschoolwith5everymorning.Wehave6atschoolatnoon.HelikesChinese7verymuch.Noodlesarehisfavorite.8school,hecomestomyhomeandplayswithme.Hesays,“TheChinesepeoplearevery9tome.Iamverygladto10China.”1.A.in B.to C.from D.for2.A.speaks B.speak C.says D.say3.A.a(chǎn)lot B.a(chǎn)little C.many D.much4.A.a(chǎn)nd B.so C.but D.then5.A.him B.her C.his D.he6.A.breakfast B.lunch C.supper D.dinner7.A.food B.clothes C.drinks D.people8.A.With B.At C.In D.After9.A.kind B.happy C.well D.sure10.A.visitto B.workon C.livein D.gettoⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。I'magirlfromNigeria.Growingupinahomefullofwatchingandplayingfootball,Ihavegrowntolovethe1.(game).IwatchmostlyEuropeanfootballandIsupportanEnglishclub2.(call)Arsenal.Therearealotof3.(reason)whyIlovefootball.Nomatterwhereyoucomefrom,nomatterwhatlanguageyouspeak,everyone4.(understand)thegame.Thatiswhyitiscalleda“global(全球的)sport”.Footballis5.veryeasysporttolearnandplay.Lookingfromtheoutside,itmightseemreallyhard,butwhenyoustart6.(learn),itisnotthathard.Footballinvolves(牽涉)aballandahuman.Thereareotherrulesandtechnicalities(技術性細節(jié))involved,but,withtime,youwouldbeabletounderstand7.(they).Ihavelearnedsomuchfromfootballthroughouttheyears.Forexample,throughfootball,Iknowlotsofcountriesandcitiesinthem.Iknow8.(place)likeZurich,Leicester,Liverpool,Munich,andShrewsbury.Also,listeningtoexperiencedcommentators(解說員)duringthefootballgameshelpsincreasemyvocabulary(詞匯量).Thankstoit,IwasabletoscorehigheronmySATexam.9.mySAT,aquestionwasaboutawordIheardacommentatoruseinagametheweekbefore.Tome,footballismorethan10.a(chǎn)sport,itislife.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Canyoutouchyourbellybutton(肚臍)byreachingbehindyourbackandaroundyourwaist(腰)?PopularamongmanyyoungChinesefemaleusersonWeibo,thetopic---whichtranslatesas“reachingyourbellybuttonfrombehindtoshowyourgoodfigure”----wasmentionedmorethan130milliontimesamongWeiboreaders.Itnotonlyledtoover104,000activediscussions,butalsobroughtaboutthecareaboutwhatmeansahealthybodyimage.“Look!Success.MorethanfourhoursbutI’vefinallyreachedmybellybutton,”saidWeibouserGayleRabbit.AnotheruserLucysaid,“Whydoesmybellybuttonsuddenlylookandfeelcompletelynew?”,WhilethetrendwaspopularwithmanyfemaleusersonWeibo,aphotouploadedbyamalebloggercaughtpeople’seyes.“Isthisposereallythatdifficult?Idon'tthinkso,”saidWeibouserSoughSa.Hisphotoshowinghewastryingtotouchhisbellybuttondrew2,634likesandwassharedmorethan8,452times.“Ialwayssupportfailures.NowIdon'tfeelsobadaboutnotbeingabletotouchmybellybutton.”saidanotheruserJacket.“Doweneedtohaveflexible(柔韌的)armsoraskinnywaisttoachieveit?”askedWeibouserChantilly623.ButsomeexpertsarguedthatChina’snewbellybuttontrendwasactuallydistoring(歪曲)society'sstandardsofbeauty.“Theseposesandpicturescanbefunbutsometimestheyalsobecomeanexpressionofcompetitiveness,”saidJoleneTan,ProgrammesandCommunicationsSeniorManageratAware,anon-governmentalorganizationinSingaporechampioningwomen'srights.However,experiencedbodytrainerssaythenewtrendisaboutflexibilityofthearmandthesizeofthewaist,ratherthanagoodfigure.Askinnypersonwithfewermuscles(肌肉)hasabetterchanceofachievingthepose.1.Betweenwhichtwoparagraphscanthefollowingsentencebeputin?------“Anewsocialtrend(趨勢)hasstartedinChina,withthousandsofnetizensfacingthechallengeanduploadingphotographsofthemselvestoshowofftheirbodies”A.Para1andPara2B.Para3andPara4C.Para7andPara8D.Para9andPara102.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Boysarenotinterestedinthistrend.

B.GayleRabbitreachedherbellybuttononherfirsttry.

C.SoughSa’sphotoofreachinghisbellybuttonwaspopularonline.

D.Jacketfeltsorryfornotbeingabletotouchhisbellybutton.3.Whatisexperiencedbodytrainers’opinionofthenewtrendmeaningagoodfigure?

A.Supportive.B.Disbelieving.C.Doubtful.D.Worried.B14、ThecommonChinesegreetingof“Nichilema?”maysoonbereplaced(代替)byanewgreeting:“Haveyoucleanedyourplate?”TheCleanYourPlateCampaignbeganontheInternetinJanuary,2013.Itcallsonpeopletoreducefoodwaste.Chinainrecentyearshasexperiencedseriousproblemswithwastedfood.CCTVreportedinJanuarythatthefoodChinesepeoplewasteeveryyearisenoughtofeed200millionpeopleforayear.Chinesepeoplearewell-knownfortheirfriendlybehaviortowardsguests.Manyevenfeelthattheylosefaceiftheirguestshaveeatenallthefood.It’simportantforeveryonetoreducefoodwaste.However,wastingfoodisstillaseriousprobleminChina.Westillhavealongwaytogo.PresidentXiJinpingisencouragingpeopletobelesswasteful,andhetoldPartymembersto_____wastefulholidaybanquets(宴會).Hesaidtheyshouldbemorecarefulwhenspendingthepeople’smoney.WastingfoodcertainlygoesagainstwhatXiJinpingcalls,“theChinesetraditionofbeinghardworkingandthrifty(節(jié)儉).”Havinga“cleanplate”isjustatraditionalandimportantthingtodo.Haveyoucleanedyourplate?1.TheCleanYourPlateCampaigncallsonpeopleto______.A.reducefoodwasteB.bemorefriendlytoguestsC.dealwithseriousproblems2.WhichofthefollowingisTrueaccordingtothepassage?A.TheCleanYourPlateCampaignbeganonlineinJanuary,2013.B.Chinesepeoplewastefoodfor200peopleinayear.C.Chineseguestsliketoeatupallthefoodonthetable.3.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat____A.platesmustbekeptcleanB.Partymembersliketowastethepeople’smoneyC.it’sdifficulttodealwithfoodwastingproblem4.Theunderlinedphrase“cutbackon”inthe5thparagraph(段落)probablymeans“______A.增加B.保持C.減少5.Thepassageiswrittento______.A.introduceanewwayofgreetingB.encouragepeopletobelesswastefulC.callonpeopletoworkhardforourcountryC15、ItisincreasinglypopularforChineseyoungpeopletosharetheirexperiencesonsocialmedia(媒體),suchasthe"moments(朋友圈)"onpopularinstantmessagingserviceWechat."IhavebeenreadingJaneEyrefor40dayswith48,000wordsfinished,"LiAnqisaid.LihasbeensharingherreadingexperienceonWechatmomentseverydaysinceJanuary.WorkinginYinchuan,capitalofNorthwestChina'sNingxia,LiwantstolearnEnglishverymuch,butcannotbare(擺脫)thedailygrind(日常工作)ofschoollessons."IfoundmanyofmyWechatfriendshadbeenreadingbooksorlearningEnglishonmobilereadingapps,andIdidnotwanttofallbehind,"Lisaid.InJanuary,shespentmorethan100yuanpurchasing(購買)anonlinereadingclassatBoheReadingapp,whichtellscustomerstheycan:"FinishreadingyourfirstEnglishbookhere."Atthereadingclass,teachersassign(分配)readinghomeworkandgiveinstructionsto430classmemberseveryday.Asurveyreportreleased(發(fā)布)onThursdaysaid70.9percentofprimaryandmiddleschoolstudentsinChinausetheWeChatinstantmessagingapp.Atthesametime,75.9percentofChinesechildrenhavetheirownmobilephones,accordingtoChinaNationalChildren'sCenter.Thefigures(數(shù)據(jù))werebasedonasurveyofnearly9,000childrenacrossChina.However,28.8percentofthemneverreadnewsonlineand43.2percenthavenevertouchednewspaper.Thecentercalledforeffortstoaddressthedigitaldividebetweenurbanandrural(城市和農(nóng)村)educationchildren'sprivacy(隱私)asInternetusers.1.Inthesecondparagraph,JaneEyreis_______________.A.a(chǎn)book B.a(chǎn)nadvertisementC.a(chǎn)pieceofnews D.togiveanexampleofagoodswimmer2.What'sLiAnqi?A.Aworker. B.Adoctor. C.Ateacher. D.Anengineer.3.WhyisLiAnqitakenasanexample?A.Tosuggestthatexperience-sharingonsocialmediaisgettingmoreandmoreinChina.B.ToadviseustotakeanonlineEnglishreadingcourselikeher.C.Callforustobeagoodreaderlikeher.D.Toencourageustolearnfromher.4.WhatpercentageofChinesechildrenhavetheirownmobilephones?A.70.9percent B.48.5percent C.43.2percent D.75.9percent5.Thefigureswerebasedonasurveyofalmost___________childrenacrossChina.A.seventhousand B.eightthousand C.ninethousand D.tenthousandD16、Pleasesitdownandenjoyyourmeal.Justdon'ttalkaboutit.Thesearetherequirementsatapopulardiningpartythatisknownas"silentdinners".Itencouragespeoplewhotakepartinthediningpartynottospeakforonetotwohoursandnottouseelectronicdevices.Instead,theideaistojustonthefood."Silentdinnerpartiesarefastgrowing,"saidHoniRyan,whohashosted32silentdinnerpartiesin11citiesacrosseightcountries,includingGermany,AustraliaandtheUnitedStates."Thewaywecommunicateischangingsofastthatweneedtostopandthinkaboutit."Accordingtoa2013nationwidesurvey,restaurantnoisecameinsecondonlytopoorserviceamongcustomer(顧客)complaints.And19percentofdinerswhotookpartinthesurveysaidnoiseandcrowdsdisturbedthemmostwhileeatingout.Thoughsilentdinnersmayseemcurious,theideaisnotanewone.Yogis(瑜伽信徒)havelongenjoyedsilentmealsaspartofadeepenedpractice.Infact,itwasatriptoatemple(寺廟)inIndiabyamanthatencouragedoneBrooklynrestaurantrecentlytoaddasilentdinnertoitseventprogramming."We'llmakeasmallspeechatthebeginningofthemealtomakesureeveryoneunderstandswhatishappeningandaskthemnottospeakorusetheirmobilephonesforatleastanhour,"saidEATGreenpointownerJordanColon.Andbackgroundmusicwillbeturnedoff,too."It'sfunny;whenIfirstopenedEAT,Ididn'tplaymusicforsometimeandpeoplehadverydifferentreactions(反映)tothat,"saidColon."Somepeoplewhocomeouttoeatarereadytoparty,butitwassoquietwithoutmusic.ButIwantedtocreateanenvironmentthatmakesyourelaxed."Althoughpersonalreactionstoasilentdinnermaybevarious,ingeneraltheyaremorelikelytogetintoalotoftalkafterwards,saidRyan."Attheendofthenightpeoplealwayshavealottosayaboutsilence.Butthemostreactionisthatthereisalwaysagoodlaugh."1.Thefirstparagraphiswrittentobea(n)____.A.conclusion B.introductionC.a(chǎn)rgument D.warning2.Atsilentdinnerparties,peopleshouldnot____.A.leavebeforetheyfinisheatingB.justpayattentiontothefoodC.useamobilephoneorlistentomusicD.takeelectronicdevicestotheparty3.WhatdoesthewritertrytotellusinParagraph5?A.Silentmealshelppeoplelivelonger.B.Yogisarethefirsttoholdsilentdinners.C.Moreandmorepeoplelikeeatinginsilence.D.Theideaofeatinginsilenceappearedlongago.4.InJordanColon'sopinion,silentdinners____.A.makepeoplecomfortableandrelaxedB.a(chǎn)rehardtobeacceptedbymostpeopleC.canhelphimtoattractmorecustomersD.provideachancetogettoknowothersE17、SydneyTowerAddress:100MarketSt,SydneyPhone:0293339222Fax:0293339203Opentime:9:00a.m.to10-30p.m.(Saturdaysto11:30p.m.)Ticket:$60(foranadult)$30(forachild)Website:www.Sydneytower.com.au.Howtogetthere:traintoTownHallStationandashortwalkalongMarketStreetHowtobooktickets:byphone/faxorthroughthewebAttraction:Sydney’sbestviewsarejustthebeginning!SydneyTowertakesyoutothehighestpointaboveSydneyforexciting360’viewsofourbeautifulcity.1.IfTonywantstogotoSydneyTowerwithhistwochildren,hewillpayA.$90B.$60C.$1202.WhichstatementinthefollowingisTRUE?A.WecangotoSydneyTowerat11:00onSaturday.B.WecanbooktheticketstoSydneyTowerbyscaldingletters.C.WecandirectlygettoSydneyTowerbytrain.F18、TwopolicemenstoppedAndrewKershawinhissportscaronenight,becausehewasspeedinginthestreetofthetown.Theyoungmanwasverydrunk.Heknewhewasintrouble,sohedecidedtomakefunofthem.Hewasalawstudentattheuniversity,soheknewthelawverywell,betterthanmostpeople.Whenthepolicemencametohiscar,Andrewaskedoneofthepolicementowritedowninhisnotebookeverythingtheysaid.Thepolicemenhadtodothisbecauseitisthelaw,althoughpeopleusuallydon’tknowit.ThepolicementestedAndrew’sbreathandthebreathalyzershowedthathehadtoomuchalcoholinhisblood.Thisalltookalongtimebecausethepolicemenhadtowritedowneverythingthatheandthepolicemensaid.Intheend,bylaw,thepolicemenhadtoaskAndrewifhewantedtosayanything.Andrewdecidedthathehadtwothingstosayandthepolicemenhadtowritedown.Thefirstthingwas“Pleasedon’thitmeagain,officer”.Andthesecondthingwas“Doestheotherofficerwant£5,too?”O(jiān)fcourse,thepoorpolicemanhadtoreadthisincourt,infrontofthejudge,andhewasveryembarrassed.Andrew,whowasincourt,thoughtitwasveryfunny,untilthejudgetookawayhislicenseforayearandfined(罰款)him£100,£90fordrunkdriving,and£10forhisrudeness!1.ThepolicemenstoppedAndrewinhiscarbecause__________.A.itwasverylateB.hewasdrunkC.hewasdrivingtoofastD.hehardlybrokethelaw2.Theunderlinedword“breathalyzer”means__________.A.a(chǎn)toolusedforrepairingmachinesB.a(chǎn)machineusedforexaminingpatientsC.a(chǎn)personwhoisinchargeofgivingbreathtestD.a(chǎn)ninstrument(儀器)usedfortestingandanalyzing(分析)one’sbreath3.Andrewmadefunofthepolicemen,only__________.A.tobepraisedbythejudgeB.tobeaskedbythejudgeC.tobetakenawaybythejudgeD.tobepunishedbythejudgeⅤ.書面表達19、自古以來,“友善”是中華民族的傳統(tǒng)美德。烏魯

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