2023常州英語(yǔ)中考卷

2023常州英語(yǔ)中考卷一、聽(tīng)力測(cè)試（共30分）第一部分（共15分，每小題1分）請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面10段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。1.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hedoesn'tliketheweather.B.Hewantstogotothepark.C.Hepreferssunnydays.2.Howmuchistheshirt?A.50yuan.B.80yuan.C.100yuan.3.Whatwillthewomandotomorrow?A.Goshopping.B.Visitafriend.C.Stayathome.4.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inalibrary.C.Atabusstop.5.Whattimedoesthetrainleave?A.At8:30.B.At9:30.C.At10:30.第二部分（共15分，每小題1.5分）請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。67.Listentotheconversationandchoosethebestanswer.6.Whydidtheboygotothehospital?A.Becausehehadacold.B.Becausehehurthisleg.C.Becausehehadastomachache.7.Whatdidthedoctoradvisehimtodo?A.Takesomemedicine.B.Haveagoodrest.C.Drinkmorewater.810.Listentothepassageandchoosethebestanswer.8.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofexercise.B.Thebenefitsofeatinghealthy.C.Theinfluenceofgoodhabits.9.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasagoodhabit?A.Eatingabalanceddiet.B.Goingtobedearly.C.Smoking.10.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestattheendofthepassage?A.Developgoodhabitsasearlyaspossible.B.It'snevertoolatetodevelopgoodhabits.C.Badhabitsarehardtochange.二、單項(xiàng)選擇（共15分，每小題1分）從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。11.—_______isitfromheretothelibrary?—About10minutes'walk.A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.HowoftenA.nottospendB.notspendC.don'tspendD.tonotspend13.—CanIborrowyourdictionary?—_______,butyoumustreturnitontime.A.Yes,youcanB.No,youcan'tC.Yes,pleaseD.No,please14.—Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?—_______,thanks.A.Yes,pleaseB.No,pleaseC.Yes,I'dlikeD.No,Iwouldn'tlike15.—_______doyougotothemovies?—Aboutonceamonth.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howsoon三、完形填空（共20分，每小題1分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。WhenIwasachild,myfamilylivedinasmallvillage.Lifewas16,butwewerehappy.Myfatherwasa17andmymotherwasahousewife.Theyworkedhardtosupportourfamily.Oneday,myfather18metothecity.ItwasthefirsttimeIhadbeenthere.Iwas19thetallbuildings,widestreets,and20traffic.Ithoughttomyself,"Whatawonderfulplace!IwishIcouldliveheresomeday."Astimewent,I21grewupandmovedtothecityformystudies.Atfirst,Iwasveryexcitedaboutmynewlife.Ienjoyed22allthemodernfacilitiesandconvenientservices.However,Isoon23thatImissedmyhometownverymuch.Imissedthecleanair,thebluesky,andthe24ofthevillage.Oneday,Idecidedtogobacktomyhometownforavisit.WhenIarrived,Iwas25tofindthat一、聽(tīng)力測(cè)試答案1.C2.B3.B4.A5.C6.B7.A8.A9.C10.B二、單項(xiàng)選擇答案11.A12.A13.A14.A15.A三、完形填空答案16.simple17.farmer18.took19.amazed20.busy21.gradually22.using23.realized24.quietness25.surprised一、聽(tīng)力測(cè)試1.語(yǔ)音、語(yǔ)調(diào)識(shí)別能力2.日常對(duì)話理解能力3.事件、活動(dòng)描述理解能力4.時(shí)間、數(shù)字信息捕捉能力二、單項(xiàng)選擇1.語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)：動(dòng)詞不定式、祈使句、疑問(wèn)句2.詞匯用法：動(dòng)詞、形容詞、副詞3.句子結(jié)構(gòu)：主謂一致、賓語(yǔ)從句4.日常交際用語(yǔ)：請(qǐng)求、建議、邀請(qǐng)三、完形填空1.詞匯辨析：形容詞、名詞、動(dòng)詞2.語(yǔ)境理解：上下文邏輯關(guān)系3.語(yǔ)法知識(shí)：時(shí)態(tài)、連詞4.生活常識(shí)：城鄉(xiāng)生活差異各題型所考察學(xué)生的知識(shí)點(diǎn)詳解及示例：一、聽(tīng)力測(cè)試1.語(yǔ)音、語(yǔ)調(diào)識(shí)別能力：學(xué)生需準(zhǔn)確識(shí)別對(duì)話中的語(yǔ)音、語(yǔ)調(diào)，理解說(shuō)話者的意圖。示例：聽(tīng)力材料中，男士說(shuō)：“Iprefersunnydays.”，學(xué)生需識(shí)別出男士的語(yǔ)調(diào)，判斷其偏好。2.日常對(duì)話理解能力：學(xué)生需理解對(duì)話內(nèi)容，抓住關(guān)鍵信息。示例：聽(tīng)力材料中，女士問(wèn)：“Howmuchistheshirt?”，學(xué)生需理解問(wèn)題，選出正確答案。二、單項(xiàng)選擇1.語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)：學(xué)生需掌握不同語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)的用法。示例：第11題，學(xué)生需了解howfar用于詢問(wèn)距離。2.詞匯用法：學(xué)生需掌握詞匯的正確用法。示例：第12題，學(xué)生需知道動(dòng)詞不定式在tell后