2025屆湖南省長沙市博才實驗中學初三質量監(jiān)測（二）英語試題試卷含答案

2025屆湖南省長沙市博才實驗中學初三質量監(jiān)測（二）英語試題試卷請考生注意：1．請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應位置上，請用0．5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應的答題區(qū)內。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2．答題前，認真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項》，按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—CanIjoinyou?—Sure,wearediscussing______.A．whywelikethemovie B．whoshouldwegowithC．howcanwegetthere D．whenshallwegoforapicnic2、—WhatdoyouthinkofthedocumentaryAmazingChina?—Itis________!Iwouldliketowatchitagain.A．terribleB．excitedC．boringD．fantastic3、—Iknewonlytoowellthatplanscouldeasily__________.Youjustdidn’tbelieveme!—Thingschangeeveryminute.Justwaitandsee!A．gobad B．gomissing C．goout D．gowrong4、AllChinesepeoplemustworkhard__________ChineseDream.A．realize B．realizing C．realized D．torealize5、Sheisnotgoodatmathshenevergivesitup.A．or B．so C．but D．a(chǎn)nd6、--HowcanIgetsome________abouttheBoaoForumforAsia(博鰲亞洲論壇)?--WhynotsearchtheInternet?A．informationB．experienceC．practice7、--Haveyoureadthisbook?--Yes.Iittwomonthsago.A．isreading B．haveread C．willread D．read8、—MissWhite,IamafraidIhavegotlowmarksintheexam.—_______,dear!Takeiteasy.Iamsureifyoutryyourbest,youwillpassiteasilynexttime.A．You’rewelcome B．Comeon C．Allright D．Welldone9、—Where'syourbrother?—Oh,he________thelibraryand________.A．hasbeento;soLucyis B．hasgoneto;soLucyhasC．hasgoneto;sohasLucy D．hasbeenin;sohasLucy10、---Idon’tknow_____________?---Intenminutes.A．howlonghashebeenhereB．howsoonhegoestovisithisparentsC．howlongwillthefilmlastD．howsoonthefilmwillbeginⅡ.完形填空11、PapercuttingisatraditionalartinChina.Ithasalonghistory.Thekindofartwent1theinventionofpaperinHanDynasty，oncebecameoneofthemainformsofart，andwas2withthepeopleofthattime.Mostofthepapercuttingartistsarewomen.Thethemesoftheirworksusuallyincludeeverythinginpeople's3life.Familiaritymakesthemunderstandthereal4oftheart.Themaintoolforpapercuttingis5．Oncetheyareownedbyamaster(主人)ofpapercutting，theywilldoso6thattheybecomesosupernaturalandtheirpapercuttingsarebeyond(超過)imaginationofacommonpairofscissors.7toolforpapercuttingisengravingkniveswhicharenecessarytoimproveeffect(效果)ortomakeadelicate(精巧)job.Artcomesfromlifeand8life.Papercuttingisverypopularinthecountryside.Thebrightcolorsofred，greenorlightblueartpiecesprovideastrongfoil(襯托)tosetoffamerryatmosphere(氣氛)．9theyareoftenfoundinweddingceremonies(結婚典禮)orfestivalsinChina.Andpeopleliketodecoratetheirwindowsanddoors10thesecolorfulartpiecesofdifferentshapesandsizeswhethertheyarebirds，animalsorflowers.1．A．beforeB．a(chǎn)fterC．a(chǎn)t2．A．popularB．discoveredC．filled3．A．everyB．eachC．everyday4．A．spiritB．markC．way5．A．scissorB．scissorsC．a(chǎn)scissor6．A．goodB．wellC．bad7．A．AnotherB．MoreC．Only8．A．leavesB．providesC．serves9．A．ButB．ThoughC．So10．A．useB．usingC．usedⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热荩ú欢嘤?個單詞）或括號內單詞的適當形式。請務必將50-59小題的答案寫在答題卡的相應位置！Weallknowthatamobileapp(shortfor“application”)isacomputersoftwareprogramwhichismadetorunonmobilephones.Therearemanythousands1．kindsofappswhicharerelatedtoourlife,study,workandsoon.WordEasyisafantasticEnglishlearningappwith2．(word)exercisesofdifferentlevels.Onlywhenyoupassatestofcertainlevelcanyougoontolearnwordsofahigherlevel.HimalayasReading3．(have)millionsofbooksincludingpoems,shortstories,novelsandevenfairytalesforchildren.What’sgreataboutitisthatyoucanuseit4．(listen)tobookrecordings.Rallfriendcan5．(be)thebesthelperwhenyoufeelithardtobuythetrainorairlinetickets.Youcanbuyticketsanywhere6．a(chǎn)nytime.VocabularyHeromayhelpyoulearnmoreEnglishwords7．youareplayinggames.Soifyouhaveproblems8．(remember)thenewwordswhenyoulearnEnglish,useit!Fooducatecanprovidepeoplewithmuchinformationaboutthatfoodiftheyscanbarcodes(條形碼)onfood.Itisafreeappthat9．(use)onmobilephones.Itcantelluserswhatisin10．(they)food,withsimpleinformationaboutcalories,sugar,saltandfat.Whatgreatappscanyouthinkofthatwouldimproveyourlife?Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、StudyBooksLearningHowtoLearn$24.99

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1．Accordingtotheads,thesethreebooksarefor___________.A．men B．parents C．children D．women2．ThepicturesinthebookLearningHowtoLearncan_________.A．makethebookbeautifulB．makethechildrendrawbeautifullyC．makethebooksellwellD．makethechildrenunderstandthebookeasily3．_______cantellyouthemeaningofthedifferentmarksinadictionary.A．LearningHowtoLearnB．StudyskillsforLifeC．BasicStudyManualD．HowtoUseaDictionaryforChildren4．IfyoubuythethreebooksonJune18,2014,youwillhavetopay_______forthem.A．$98.49 B．$49.25 C．$80.99 D．$79.245．Thepurposeofthepassageisto_______.A．sellthethreebookstochildrenB．helpchildrenlearnEnglishC．helpchildrenlearnaboutnatureD．useadictionarytopronouncecorrectlyB14、Oneoftheeasiestandcheapestwaystohelpyourhealthisjusttosleepeighthoursormoreeverynight,butmoreandmorepeopleintheworldarenotsleepingenough.AccordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization,overhalfthepeopleintheworldmaybesleep-deprived.Theresultofthisisnotjustalotoftiredpeople;intheUnitedStatesalone,sleepydriverscauseatleast100,000caraccidents,and1,500deathsayear.Problemswithsleepcanalsocausemental（心理的）problems,aswellasmedicalproblemssuchashighbloodpressureandheartproblems.Americanculturevaluesworkandoftendoesn’tvaluesleep.Infact,peoplewhosleepalotareoftencalled“l(fā)azy”.Manyfamousmensayproudly,“Ionlyhavetimetosleepfourorfivehoursanight.”Students,especiallycollegestudents,oftensleeponlyafewhoursanight.Theyoftensay,“I’musedtosleepingonlyalittle.”Butaccordingtoexperts,sleepislikemoney.Ifyousleeponlyfivehoursaday,youdon’t“getusedtoit”,butinstead,buildupa“sleepdeficit（虧損）”.“It’slikeacreditcard（acardusedtobuythingsorservices）,”saysDr.JamesMaas,“Youareonlyborrowingtime.Youalwayshavetopayitback.”Themorehoursyoudon’tsleep,themorehoursyoushouldsleepto“payback”thehoursonyour“sleepcreditcard”.Forexample,ifyousleepfourhoursonMondayandthensleepeighthoursonTuesday,onWednesdayyouwillstillhavea“sleepdeficit”offourhours.Thisdeficitcancontinueformonthsorevenyears.Peoplewitha“sleepdeficit”aresleep-deprived.Drivingandmakingdecisionscanbedangerousforthesepeople.Anotherresearchshowspeopleshouldsleepnineortenhourseverynight.Morethanhalfthepeopleintheworldmayberunninga“sleepdeficit”.Youdidn’tdoyourhomeworklastnight?Maybeyoucantellyourteacherthatyouwereworkinghardonyoursleepdeficit.“Don’tthinkyouwillbedoinglessworkbecauseyousleepduringtheday.That’safoolishideawhichisheldbypeoplewhohavenoimagination.Youwillbeabletodomore,”saidWinstonChurchill.1．Howmanyhoursdoweneedtosleepeverydayifwewanttokeephealthy?A．7.B．6.C．11.D．8.2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sleep-deprived”mean?A．Easilysleepy.B．Havingdifficultiesfallingasleep.C．Shortofsleep.D．Afraidofsleeping.3．Fromthepassageweknowsleep-deprivedpeople________.A．a(chǎn)reeasilytiredB．mostlikelycausetrafficaccidentsC．canhavebothmentalandmedicalproblemsD．havealltheaboveproblems4．WhatWinstonChurchillsaidmeans________.A．sleepmoreduringtheday,workmoreatnightB．sleepduringthedayinfluencesyourworkC．peoplewhosleepduringthedayhavenoimaginationD．sleepduringthedayishelpfultoyourwork5．Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?A．SleepandHealthB．TheLessSleep,theMoreDangerC．WorkLess,SleepMoreD．PayBackYourSleepHoursC15、Itwasoneo’clockinthemorningwhenIatlastsucceededincreatinglife.AsIlookedatthelifelesshumanbeing,Isawoneeyeslowlyopen.Thenhebegantobreatheandmovehisarms.Atfirst,Ithoughthewouldbeafine-lookingman.Hehadyellowskin,blackhairandverywhiteteeth.Unluckily,hiseyeswerewatery,andhislipswerethinandcolorless.Isoonrealizedthattherewasnothingbeautifulabouthim.Iranoutoftheroom,disgusted(惡心)bythecreatureIhadcreated.Itriedtosleep,butforhoursIcouldnot.Then,whenIdidgettosleep,Ihadbaddreams.WhenIawokethenextmorning,IdidnotwanttoreturntomylaboratoryandthemonsterIhadcreated.IwentforalongwalkuntilIcametoaninn.There,tomypleasureandsurprise,Ifoundmyfriend,HenryClerval.“Tellmeaboutmyfamily,”Iaskedhim.“AndElizabeth,Howisshe?”“Theyareallwell,Frankenstein,”hesaid.“Butyoudonotlookwell,myfriend.Youreyeslookasifyouhavenotsleptformanyweeks.”Iknewthiswastrue.“Ihavebeensobusy,”Iexplained,“thatIhavebeenworkingwithoutrest.”Henrywalkedbackwithmetomydepartment.Ididnotwanthimto,butIcouldnotstophim.IwasafraidthatthecreatureIhadlefttheremightbealiveandwalkingabout.Whenwereachedmyapartment,IaskedHenrytowaitoutsideforafewminutes.Ididnotexplainwhy.Islowlyopenedthedoorandenteredtheroom.Tomysurprise,itwasempty.Thecreaturehadgone.IwassoovercomebythefeelingthatIfainted.Iwasillformanymonths.Duringmyillness,Henrywasmyonlynurse.Heheardmetalkinginmysleepaboutamonster.Atfirst,hethoughtIwasjusthavingabaddream,butthenherealizedthatsomethingverybadhappenedinmylife.Atlast,Ibegantogetbetter.1．Whatisthispassageprobablytakenfrom?A．Anewsreport. B．Asciencefiction. C．Atravelguide. D．a(chǎn)historybook.2．What’sthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?A．Thebirthofthecreature. B．Thepersonalitiesofthecreature.C．Thehappyfeelingofcreatinglife. D．Thespiritofthecreature.3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fainted”inParagraph4probablymean?A．brokedown B．cheered C．lostsenses D．wentwrongD16、閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。Gotoyourlocalpubliclibrary,andyouwillfindanunusualactivityisappearingmoreandmore:Practicingreadingwithtraineddogs.Howwouldyoufeelabouttakingtimeonceaweektoreadaloudtoadog?Eachdoginareadingprogramexperienceaspecialtrainingsession.Thetrainersalsoreceivetraining;theylearnhowtointeract(互動)withthestudentsandthedogs.Eachprogramhashighstandards.Therehavebeenmanystudiesoftheinteractionsbetweenhumansanddogsthatshowdogslowerpeople’sbloodpressureandheartrate.Peoplebecomemorerelaxedandcalmandwillcompletelyforgetwhattheyarescaredofwhentheyhaveadognearby.Unlikeatschool,wherestudentssitatdesksortables,studentsanddogssittogetheronspecialreadingmats.Somestudentslienexttothedogs.Eachstudentreadstoonedog,sothereisaquietdinofvoicesintheroom.Thedoghasbeentaughtacommandtopayattentiontothereader.Sowhenthetrainersayssomethingtothedog,itfocusesonthestudentatonce.Butsometimes,thestudentsreadthedogstosleep!Thedog’strainerisalsopresent.Heorshewatchesthedogcarefullytomakesurethatthedogbehaves.Sometimes,thetrainergivesthedogabreakwhenthedogbecomesrestless.Whilethetrainerdoesn’thelpwiththereading,thetrainertalkstothestudentaboutthedogandexplainshowtotakecareofpetsandhowtobesafearoundanimals.Studentswhoreadtodogsshowthebenefitsofthisinteraction.Theyarecalmerandcanavoidworryingaboutgettingallthewordscorrect.Thedogjustwantstohearthestory.Asstudentslearnmoreaboutthedogstheyreadto,theyalsolearnthattheyhavegainedanewfriend.Notonlydostudentschangetheirreadinghabitswiththedogsduringtheprogram,buttheyalsochangetheirschoolhabits.Theirreadingskillsincreasebytwelvetotwentypercent.Theystartraisingtheirhandsandansweringquestionsmoreoften.Theypaymoreattentioninclass.Somestudentsstartarrivingatschoolearlierandareabsentlessoften.Dogsarenotjustforplayingfetchwithanymore.Nowtheycanhelppeoplebecomebetterreaders.Nexttimeyouvisityourlocallibrary,beonthelookoutforfour-leggedcreatures(生物)whowanttohearagoodstory.1．Theunderlinedword“command”inParagraph3probablymeans“_________”.A．lesson B．orderC．language D．rule2．Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatthisactivitycan__________.A．helpstudentsbemorehelpfulandcleverB．helpincreasereadingspeedby8percentC．makethetraineddogsfallasleepquicklyD．makestudentsbemoreactiveinschool3．Thewriterwantstotellusthat_________.A．thestudentscanbenefitfromreadingwithdogsB．thedogscanbetrainedtounderstandthestoryC．thestudentscanbetaughttotraindogswellD．thetrainershelpstudentstoreadcorrectly4．Whatisprobablythebesttitleforthispassage?A．Whydoweneeddogs?B．Wherecanwereadbooks?C．Whocanhelpusreadbooks?D．Howdowechangethehabits?E17、OnedayIgotintoataxiandwetookofffortheairport.Weweredrivingintherightwaywhensuddenlyablackjeepjumpedoutofaparkingspacerightinfrontofus.Mytaxidriverhadtostopthecaratonce,andmissedtheothercarbyjustinches!Thedriveroftheothercarstartedshoutingatus.Mytaxidriverjustsmiledandwavedattheguy,andImean,hewasreallyfriendly.SoIasked,“Whydidyoujustdothat?Thisguyalmostdestroyedyourcarandsentustothehospital!”ThisiswhenmytaxidrivertaughtmewhatInowcall,“TheLawoftheGarbageTruck(垃圾車).”Heexplainedthatmanypeoplearelikegarbagetrucks.Theyrunaroundfullofgarbage,fullofanger(憤怒).Astheirgarbagegetsmore,theyneedaplacetodumpitandsometimesthey’lldumpitonyou.Don’ttakeitseriously.Justsmile,wave,wishthemwell,andmoveon.Don’ttaketheirgarbageandpassittootherpeopleatwork,athome,oronthestreets.Life’stooshort,so...1．（小題1）Whichisthecorrectorderoftheeventsthattookplaceinthestory?a.Itookataxitotheairport.b.Thedriveroftheothercarshoutedatus.c.Ablackjeepsuddenlyjumpedrightinfrontofus.d.Ourtaxinearlycrashedintotheothercar.e.Mytaxidrivertaughtmethelaw.f.Mytaxidriversmiledandwaved.A．a(chǎn)-e-b-d-f-cB．b-a-e-d-c-fC．a(chǎn)-c-d-b-f-eD．f-e-a-c-d-b2．（小題2）Thewriter’spurposeinwritingthestoryisto______.A．sharetheterribleridewithusB．tellushowtodrivesafelyC．showushowgreatthetaxidriverisD．showushowtodealwithlifemorewisely3．（小題3）Theparagraphfollowingthepassagewillbeabout.A．thewriterwillneverforgetthetaxidriverB．thewriterwillbecomeagoodandfriendlytaxidriver,tooC．thewriterwillbebetteratdealingwithangerinhislifeD．thewriterwillbealwaysfriendlytoothersF18、1．Howmanydayswilltheshowlast?A．11daysB．10daysC．9daysD．8days2．Iftheshowbeginsat10am,itwillprobablyfinishat_____.A．2pmB．7pmC．11:30amD．11:45am3．Acoupleandtheirtwochildrenwillspend_____iftheywatchtheshowat2pm.A．$140B．$120C．$100D．$854．Whatwillhappentoalatecomer?A．Heorshecanstillwatchthewholeshow.B．Heorshecanonlyenterduringabreak.C．Heorshewon’thaveaproperbreak.D．Heorshewillfailtoenterthetheatre.5．_____willnotbeallowedin.A．TeenagersB．Oldpeopleover60C．FamilieswiththreechildrenD．Childrenunder3Ⅴ.書面表達1