2024年中考英語考前最后一卷英語（陜西卷）（考試版A4）

2024年中考考前最后一卷（陜西卷）

英語

（考試時間：120分鐘試卷滿分：120分）

注意事項：

1.答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。

2.選擇題用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答

案標號，非選擇題用0.5毫米黑色中性筆將答案寫在對應題目的答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。

3.考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第一部分（聽力共30分）

I,聽選答案（共15小題，計20分）

第一節(jié)：聽下面10段對話，每段對話后有一個問題，讀兩遍。請根據(jù)每段對話的內(nèi)容和后面的問題，從所

給的三個選項中選出最恰當?shù)囊豁棥＃ü?0小題，計10分）

1.A.Awriter.B.Anactor.C.Asinger.

2.A.Tothebank.B.Tothelibrary.C.Tothehospital.

3.A.Onceamonth.B.Twiceaweek.C.Onceaweek.

4.A.Shehadapicnic.B.Shewatchedashow.C.Shehadanexam.

5.A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.

6.A.Teacherandstudent.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Motherandson.

7.A.At7:15.B.At7:00.C.At6:45.

8.A.It'sfine.B.Ifshot.C.Ifscold.

9.A.Abook.B.Aruler.C.Adictionary.

10.A.42.B.22.C.20.

第二節(jié)：聽下面兩段對話，每段對話后有幾道小題，請根據(jù)每段對話的內(nèi)容，從所給的問題和三個選項中

選出最恰當?shù)囊豁?。每段對話讀兩遍。（共5小題，計10分）

聽第11段對話，回答第11至12小題。

11.WhowrotetoPeter?

A.Hisuncle.B.Histeacher.C.Hisfriend.

12.WheredoesPeterwanttogoforhisuniversitystudy?

A.InShanghai.B.InLondon.C.InBeijing.

聽第12段對話，回答第13至15小題。

13.Whatwillthegirlbuyforhermother?

A.Awatch.B.Ahandbag.C.Ascarf.

14.Whatcolordoesthegirl'smotherlikebest?

A.Blue.B.Red.C.Yellow.

15.Whatwilltheboydoonthatday?

A.Hewillhaveagoodrest.

B.Hewilldoallthehousework.

C.Hewillbuysomeflowers.

II.聽獨白，填信息（共5小題，計10分）

本題你將聽到一段獨白，讀兩遍，請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，用單詞或短語完成下列各題（每空限填一個單詞）。

16.Marytellsusherfavoriteinthepassage.

17.Marythinksrainydaysarenotorhot.

18.Afterraining,everythingiscleanandthebecomesfresh.

19.Maryenjoyslisteningtotheoftherain.

20.Maryalsolikesreadingaathomeonrainydays.

第二部分（筆試共90分）

m.完形填空（共20小題，計20分）

第一節(jié)：閱讀文章按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各小題的四個選項中選出一個最佳

答案，使文章連貫完整。

Lastmonth,anewbridgewasfirstopenedtothepublic.Ifs21hangingbridgeforwalkersinthe

world.Guesshowlong22.Itis516meters-overfivefootballfieldslong.

WorkersstartedtobuildthebridgeinMay,2018.23cost$2.8millionandtookovertwoyearsto

complete.Thebridgeruns24twomountains.Atitshighestpoint,itis175metersofftheground.Far,far

belowisabigrushingriver.Alongtheriver,thereis25eight-kilometer-longwoodenwalkway.People

couldenjoythescenery（風景）andwatch26there.

Nowthecityishopingthatthebridge27lotsoftouriststothearea.Thewebsiteforthebridge

describesthewalkacrossthebridgeas"themostexciting510metersofyourlife.^^Manytourists,theybelieve,will

come28thefantasticexperienceofwalkingacross.

Somepeople29tocheckoutthebridgebeforetheopening.Jerrywasoneofthem.Hesaid

30JTwasalittleafraid,butthereisnootherbridgelikethisoneintheworld,itwassoworthit.”

21.A.longerB.thelongerC.longestD.thelongest

22.A.itisB.isitC.itwasD.wasit

23.A.ItB.ItsC.TheyD.Theirs

24.A.atB.underC.amongD.between

25.A./B.aC.anD.the

26.A.birdB.birdsC.bird'sD.birds,

27.A.broughtB.willbringC.isbringingD.wasbringing

28.A.enjoyB.enjoyedC.enjoyingD.toenjoy

29.A.areinvitingB.areinvitedC.wereinvitedD.wereinviting

30.A.exciteB.excitedC.excitedlyD.excitement

第二節(jié)：閱讀文章，理解大意，然后從各小題的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，使書信連貫完整。

Didyouwatchmoviesduringthewintervacation?HaveyouwatchedthefilmdirectedbyJiaLingYOLO（熱

辣滾燙）？DoyouknowthemeaningofYOLO?Mystorybelowmayhelpyouunderstanditbetter.

WhenIwaselevenyearsold,mylifechangedforeverwhenIgotaseriousdisease.Mylifewas31

withoperationsandtreatments.Ifeltstressed32Iwasnotsureabouteverythingthatwashappening.

Oneday,Iwasreceivingmythirteenthoperationinthehospital.Beingawayfrommyfriendsandschoolwas

causingmealmostasmuch33astheoperationitself.

Duringthathospitalstay,Ireceivedacardfromavolunteer:Heencouragedmealotandattheendofthecard,

hewrote,"YOLO”.Thatsimple34meantmuchtomeandgavemethedirectionduringmytimeofneed,

rilnever35thewayIfeltafterthatsmallactofkindness.IstartedcreatinganorganizationcalledCards

forHospitalized（住院的）Kids.

Thecharitybeganwithasimpledreamofgiving36,joyandmagictothosekids.Itlater

37anationalorganizationthatsentcardstoover5,000sickkidsatmorethan50hospitalsacrossthe

country.

Itishardtobelievethatanactas38asacardcandosomuchgood,butitdoes.Seeingapictureofa

child39____oneofourcardswithahugesmilemakesuskeepthiswonderfulcharityalive.

40mightprovidemedicineforthesesickkids,butweprovidethatlittlebitofhopeandmagicthat'll

goalongway.

I'mreallygladthatIcandosomethingtohelpothersandIknowI'mhelpingmyselfatthesametime.The

pointwhichissupportingmeisYouOnlyLiveOnce.

31.A.lightedB.matchedC.filledD.painted

32.A.ifB.becauseC.untilD.so

33.A.funB.dangerC.valueD.pain

34.A.actB.jobC.gameD.lesson

35.A.mindB.leadC.forgetD.repeat

36.A.hopeB.fearC.shockD.pressure

37.A.lookedupB.gaveupC.brokeintoD.turnedinto

38.A.difficultB.simpleC.colorfulD.short

39.A.sellingB.printingC.holdingD.cleaning

40.A.TeachersB.FriendsC.PatientsD.Doctors

IV.閱讀理解（共15小題，計20分）

第一節(jié)：閱讀下面A、B、C三篇材料，從所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的一

個最佳答案。（共10小題，計15分）

A

Paris2024Olympic&Paralympic

VolunteerProgramme

WouldyouliketomakeParis2024anunforgettableevent?45,000volunteers

needed.

Requirements.ThingstoConsider:

Accommodation

?Beatleast18yearsoldonYouhavetolookforsomewheretolive.

1January2024.Food

?SpeakeitherFrenchorOnlyonemealisincluded.

English.GettingTh-

?BeabletoparticipateforPlaneticketsarenotoffered.

atleast10daysbetweenGettingAround

12/07/2024-10/09/2024.Allpublictransportwillbefree.

.?BenefitsofJoining

?Achancetomeetyourfavouritesportsman/sportswoman.

?AnamazingchancetowatchtheOlympicgameslive.

?Collectsouvenirsandgifts.

Formoreinformation,youcanvisithttps:〃immD.paris2024.ow/eii/pohi7i&erb.

41.Thepictureaboveis.

A.aposterB.areportC.anoticeD.astory

42.Whatwillbeofferedifyouareavolunteer?

A.Livingplaces.B.Threemeals.C.Planetickets.D.Freetransport.

43.WhocanbeavolunteerofParis2024Olympics?

A.Sam,bornin2009,canspeakEnglishandFrench.

B.Bruce,bomin2000,canspeakEnglishandHindi.

C.Alice,bornin2008,canspeakChineseandFrench.

D.Amy,bornin2005,canspeakGermanandJapanese.

B

In1674,1wasbomonmyfather^smallfarminNottinghamshire,England.Iwasthethirdoffivesons.My

childhoodwasveryhappy.Ilikedgoingtoschoolandlearningnewthings.44.

Oneday,Fatherasked,"Lemuel,haveyouthoughtaboutyourfuture?Ithinkyouwouldbeagooddoctor.

Iwantedtopleasehim,soIsaid,“Yes,Father.TilgotoCambridgeUniversityandstudymedicine.^^ButasI

spoke,Iwasthinking,uAtuniversity,Icanalsolearnthingsthatwillbeusefultoasailor.^^

Afterseveralyearsofstudy,Ibecameadoctor.Notlongafter,Iaskedmysweetheart,Mary,tomarryme.

Beforelong,wehadchildren,aboyandagirl.Theygaveusgreatjoy.Ienjoyedbeingadoctorforthefirstfew

years.ButthenIbecamebored,andideasoftravelfilledmymind.Iimaginedgoingtofar-offplacesandseeing

wonderfulnewthings.

“Mary,“Isaidoneday,“Ineedmoreadventuresinmylife.Thecaptainofashipabouttosailhasofferedmea

jobastheship'sdoctor.Idon'tknowhowlongthejourneywilltake,butIpromiseIwillreturn.AndwhenIdo,I'll

tellyouandthechildrenallaboutmyadventures.9,

Soin1699,1setsailontheAntelopefromBristol.Thatcityisalargeandveryoldportinthesouthwestof

England.Thecaptainwasagoodmanandhadsailedagreatdeal!

“Welcomeaboard.DoctorGulliver,hesaid,“Firstwe'llbesailingdowntheAtlanticOceanandaroundthe

coastofAfrica.Thenwe911sailthroughtheIndianOceantotheSouthSeas.^^Ourjourneywentwelluntilone

morning,somewherenearTasmaniaintheSouthPacificOcean.

“Idon'tlikethelookofthoseclouds,“thecaptainsaid,"Ithinkastormiscoming.9,

Withinanhour,abigstormbegan.Thesearoseingreat,angrywavesmuchtallerthantheAntelope.Thewind,

nowasstrongasahurricane,madeaterriblesound.

“Thewindisblowingtheshipoffcourse!?,shoutedthecaptain."Tookout!”

------AdaptedfromGulliversTravels

44.WhichsentencecanbeputintotheblankinthefirstParagraph?

A.AndIoftenusedtodaydreamaboutstudyingmedicine.

B.ButIoftenusedtodaydreamaboutbeingagooddoctor.

C.AndIoftenusedtodaydreamaboutmarryingMary.

D.ButIoftenusedtodaydreamaboutgoingtosea.

45.Whatdoes"Antelope“refertointhetext?

A.Nameofanocean.B.Nameofacity.C.Nameofaship.D.Nameofasailor.

46.Whafstherightorderoftheevents?

?LemuelmarriedhissweetheartMary.?Lemuelstudiedmedicineinauniversity.

?Lemuelbecamethedoctorofaship.?Lemuelworkedasadoctorforyears.

A.③①②④B.②①③④C.③④②①D.②①④③

47.Whatcanbeinferred（推斷）fromthearticle?

A.Thecaptainhadrichsailingexperience.

B.Lemuelhadfourbrothersandtwosons.

C.Lemuel'sparentssupportedLemueltobecomeasailor.

D.Lemuelwashappytogotouniversitytostudymedicine.

C

TheMogaoGrottoes（莫高窟）wereacenterofBuddhistlifeandsomeoftheworld'sgreatculturesfor

hundredsofyears.However,bythelateQingDynastytheyhadbeenabandoned（廢棄）andnearlyforgottenand

manyofthecaveshadbecomedamagedbytheweather.Around1900,withthediscoveryofalibraryofthousands

ofancientdocuments,thecavesreceivednewinterestfromChineseandforeignresearchers.Unluckily,this

resultedintensofthousandsofitemsfromthecavesbeingtakentoforeignmuseums.

Inthe1940s,manyresearchersandartistsvisitedtheareatostudytraditionalChineseart.Copiesofsomeof

theartworkpaintedbyrespectedartistssuchasZhangDaqianandGuanShanyuehelpedpeoplealloverthe

countrylearnaboutDunhuang.Theseartistswerealsoinspiredbytheartworktheysawinthecavesanditbeganto

influencetheirpaintingstyles.Othersstayedinthedesertformuchlonger.ChangShuhongstayedfortherestofhis

life-strugglingtorecordtheculturaltreasuresandprotectthemfromtheweather.Asaresultoftheirefforts,the

DunhuangAcademywasformedtoprotectandstudytheMogaoGrottoes.

In1987,theMogaoGrottoeswerenamedaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite.Whilethecavesareopentothe

public,access（權限）isnowlimitedinordertoprotecttheartwork.However,thecavescanbeseenonlinein

digitalversions（數(shù)碼版）sothatpeoplearoundtheworldcanstudyandenjoythem.

Thoughitisremote,theMogaoGrottoescontinuetodrawvisitors.Andjustasthesandanddeserthave

survivedlargelyunchangedthroughthecenturies,thissmallartgalleryinthedeserthasalsosurvivedlargely

unchangedprovidinganamazinglookataworldlongagopast.

48.Whydoesthewritermentiontheartistsinthe1940s?

A.Tolearnabouttheirworks.B.Toshowhowhardtheyworked.

C.Tocomparetheirdifferentstyles.D.Topraisetheircontributions.

49.Whenpeoplecan'tvisitthecaves,

A.theycandoresearchesonlineB.theycanenjoythedigitalversions

C.theycanwatchcopiesinartgalleriesD.theycanstudytheminforeignmuseums

50.Whichofthefollowingcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.TheMogaoGrottoes-CenterofBuddhistLife

B.TheMogaoGrottoes一ArtGalleryintheDesert

C.Respectedartists-ProtectorsoftheMogaoGrottoes

D.AnAmazingTouristAttraction-TheMogaoGrottoes

第二節(jié):根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。（共5

小題，計5分）

Everyfamilyhasspecialtraditions,especiallyduringholidays.Whethermakingcookiesorwalkingaroundthe

neighborhoodtoenjoycolorfullights,thesetraditionscanhelpyoufeelclosertothepeopleyoulove.51.

Here'showtogetstarted.

Consideroldtraditions

Thinkabouttheoldtraditionsyourfamilyalreadyhas,andthenwritethemdown.Forexample,ashared

traditionmightbegoingtoalibraryeveryweek,orstandinginfrontofyourhomeeveryyearforafamilyphoto.

52.

Comeupwithnewideas

Collectthethoughtsyouandyourfamilymayhavefornewtraditions.53.Thenewtraditionscanbe

verysimple.Forexample,youcoulddiscusshavingaspecialpicnic,goingtoanicerestaurantorseeingashow,or

youcouldplantorounduprelativesbeforedinnertoplayafamilygameoffootball.

Getyourrelativesonboard

54.Thinkaboutthosepeoplewhoareinyourfamily,whetherifsaparentorgrandparent.Theycan

helpyoucreatethe"guestlist“forfamilyparty,pickadateandtime,andchoosethesetting.Theycanalsohelp

youinviterelativeswhomaylivefaraway.

Createakeepsake（紀念品）

Celebratingtraditionsisalsoagreatwaytocreatefamilymemories.Considertakingphotoswhileyou're

spendingtimetogether.Thenyoucandisplay（展示）oneinyourhousetoremindyourfamilyallyearlongofthe

funyouhad.

Reflect（反思）onnewtraditions

Ifyoutryanewtradition,taketimetoreflectonit.Didyourfamilyenjoyit?Isthereanythingyourwoulddo

differentlynexttime?55.Therefore,ifsalsoOKtochangeitinawaythatworksbestforyourfamily.

A.Asktheelderlysomeideas

B.Youcanalsoaskolderadultswhattraditionstheyremembertakingpartinaschildren

C.Addthoseideastoyourlist

D.Differentfamilieshavedifferenttraditions

E.Youcanenjoyoldtraditionsorcreatenewonestogether

F.Thepointofatraditionistolikeitsomuchthatyouwanttodoitagain

G.Manyfamilieshavememberswholovetoorganizeandbringeveryonetogether

V.完成句子：根據(jù)所給漢語意思，用單詞或短語完成下列英文句子。（共5小題，計10分）

56.人們相信中國結可以為家人帶來好運。

ItisbelievedthattheChineseknotcanbringtothefamily.

57.多年的努力之后，他的夢想最終實現(xiàn)了。

Afteryearsofhardwork,hisdreamatlast.

58.如果我們繼續(xù)污染環(huán)境，我們的地球?qū)⑻幱谖ｋU之中。

Ifwekeeppollutingtheenvironment,ourearthwillbe.

59.這件T恤是棉質(zhì)的，摸起來很柔軟。

ThisT-shirtismadeofcottonand.

60.我被賈玲導演的新電影《熱辣滾燙》深深感動了。

IwasbythenewmovieYOLOdirectedbyJiaLing.

VI.短文填空：（共10小題，計10分）

prizehaveviolinistnervouscarefulwheresheoneinterestarrive

ZhengXiaohuiisaChinesestudentinMilan,Italy.She61performedmanyerhuperformanceson

thestreet,spreadingtraditionalChineseculturetotheworld.

ZhengcomesfromShandongProvinceand62inItalyin2021.Sheisnowstudyingforamaster's

degree.Shehasbeenplayingerhusinceshewas9,winning63innationalmusiccompetitions.Since

April2023,Zhenghasbeenperformingonthestreetduring64freetime,andshedoesthreeorfourshows

amonth.

She65preparesforeveryerhuperformance,dressinginChinesehanfu.Herperformanceshavenot

onlytraditionalChinesefolkmusicsuchas"HorseRacing”,butalsorecomposed（重組的；改編的）partsfrom

popularmusicandfamousItalianmusic.Somanypeopleare66____inherbeautifulmusiconthestreet.They

wouldstoptolistenandenjoy,showinggreatinterestintheerhusheplays.Someofthemsaidthatitwastheir

67timeseeingsuchawonderfulmusicalinstrument.

Zhengdidnotplantoperformonthestreetatfirst,buthermindchangedafterwatchingavideoofa

68streetperformance.Recallingherfirststreetperformance,shewas69atthetime,butthe

excitementandinterestfromthepeoplequicklycheeredherup.

Talkingaboutthefuture,Zhenglooksforwardtoit,andsaidthatwhatevershedoesand70shelives,

shewillbringhererhuwithher.Shehopestoorganizeherownspecialconcerttoenablemorepeopletolearnabout

Chinesefolkmusic.

VIL任務型閱讀：（共5小題,計10分）

閱讀下面的語篇材料，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。

ASKTHEAUTHOR

SabineAdeyinka

TheauthorofJummyattheRiverSchooltalksaboutherhopesfor2023.

Whafsyourfavoriteriverintheworld?Doyouhaveanyhopesordreamsfor2023?

IthastobetheRiverThamesbecauseifstheoneFvebeentoToreadmystoriesoutloudtochildrenand

themostoften.I'vewalkedalongtheriversideforhourshopefullywritemorestories.

enjoyingthequietnessoftheriver.ThisriverreallymeansalotIfyoucouldvisitanywhere,wherewouldyou

tome.headfirst?

Whatmadeyoufeellikewritingthisstory?Tobehonest,NewYork.Somanygood

Ihadthemostexcitingexperienceatboardingschool（寄宿學moviesweresetinNewYork,likeElfand

校）inNigeria,Africa.Annie.

1XndIhavealwayswantedtodescribethesmells,soundsandCanyouspeakanyotherlanguages?

mergyofthattimeinastory.MymostlivelymemoriesIcanspeakalittlebitofYoruba,whichis

lappenedthere.spokeninSouthernNigeria,andPidgin

English,whichisabrokenformofEnglish

4

thatallowsmetoexpressmyselfvery

passion