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UNIT2MORALSANDVIRTUESReadingandThinking講課教師:余星TolearnaboutthelifeandgreatvirtuesofLinQiaozhiTolearntodrawconclusionsfromthedetailsandfactsTolearnthenewwordsandexpressions,suchasprecious,physician,andclinic.
“ThebackboneofChina”Leadin
Leadin
VideoPredictionLinQiaozhi(1901-1983)ReadthetitleandlookatthepicturesMotheroftenthousandbabies?PredictionMotheroftenthousandbabiesFromthetitleandthepictures,wecanknowthatthepassagemightbeaboutafemale_______whodelivered(接生)alotof_______.doctorbabiesAdoctorwhobecameaspecialistinwomen’sillness.ShedevotedallherlifetomedicalworkforChinesewomenandchildren.Herworkencouragedmanyotherwomentobecomedoctors.LinQiaozhi(1901-1983)ChinaLet’sreadthetexttofindoutthehardchoicesshemadethroughoutherwholelife.Readthepassageandthenmatchthemainideawitheachpara.LinQiaozhiwasknownasmotheroftenthousandbabies.Shewasresponsibleforthepatients.Sheopenedaclinicduringthewar.Herearlycareerandstudy.TheauthorquotesLinQiaozhi’swordstointroduceher.Herambitiontostudymedicine.()Para.1()Para.2()Para.3()Para.4()Para.5()Para.6EDFCSkimming
BAThreepartsSkimming
Skimming
Q1:Whatkindoftextisit?Anewsevent.Alifestory.Asciencereport.biography(傳記)Q2:Howaretheeventsarranged?A.Intimeorder.B.Inspaceorder.Inimportanceorder.Scanning
ReadthepassageandfindoutwhathappenedtoDrLinateachtimeperiod.1901Age5Age188yearslater1939194119541983Completethetimeline1901Age5Age188yearslater1939194119541983Shewasborn.Hermotherdied.Shechosetostudymedicine.ShegraduatedfromPUMC.ShestudiedintheUS.ShebecamethefirstChinesewomandirectoratPUMC.ShewaselectedtothefirstNationalPeople’sCongressShedied.Scanning
ReadPara.1andanswerthequestions"Lifeisprecious...Toapersonnothingismorepreciousthantheirlife,andiftheyentrustmewiththatlife,howcouldIrefusethattrust,sayingI'mcold,hungry,ortired?"ThesewordsofDrLinQiaozhigiveusalookintotheheartofthisamazingwoman,andwhatcarriedherthroughalifeofhardchoices.1.WhatdidDr.Linvaluemost?2.Whatdoyouthinkthefollowingpartisabout?LifeDrLinOiaozhi'shardchoicesScanning
Para.2:ThefirsthardchoiceScanning
TimeDilemmaHerchoiceVirtueReadandfindout:1.Whatdilemmawasshefacedwith?2.Whatwasherchoice?Para.2:ThefirsthardchoiceScanning
1919Atage18,insteadoffollowingthetraditionalpathofmarriagelikethemajorityofgirls,shechosetostudymedicine."whyshouldgirlslearnsomuch?Findingagoodhusbandshouldbetheirfinalgoal!"herbrothercomplained,thinkingofthehightuitionfees.togetmarriedtostudymedicineI’dratherstaysingletostudyallmylife.determined,strong-willed,persistent(堅(jiān)持不懈的)...Para.3:ThesecondhardchoiceScanning
ShegreatlyimpressedherAmericancolleagues,whoinvitedhertostay.DrLin,however,rejectedtheoffer.Shewantedtoservethewomenandchildrenathome.WhatwouldLinQiaozhihavegotifshehadacceptedtheiroffer?MoneyPositionGoodreputationBetterlivingconditions...patriotic(愛國的),responsible,...Para.4:ThethirdhardchoiceScanning
Thinkingofallthepeoplestillinneedofhelp,DrLinopenedaprivateclinic.Shechargedlowfeestotreatpatientsandoftenreducedcostsforpoorpatients.Astimesshewasevenseenrodingadonkeytofarawayvillagestoprovidemedicalcare.warm-hearted,selfless,sympathetic(有同情心的)...1941Para.5:TheforthhardchoiceScanning
...sheheldmanyimportantpositions.Herheart,howeverwaselsewhere.Shewasmoreinterestedintendingpatients,publishingmedicalresearchoncareforwomenandchildren,andtrainingthenextgenerationofdoctors.overthelastseveraldecadeskind,caring,devoted,...Para.6:EvalutionScanning
Doyoukonwthemeaningof“MotherofTenThousandbabies?”over50,000Dr.Lindidnotretireuntilthedayshedied...sinceshehadnochildrenofherown,shelefthersavingstoakindergartenandafundfornewdoctors.Discussion
AccordingtoDrLin’swordsinpara.1,
para.6
andherlifechoices,whatwasherlifeprinciple(人生原則)?DrLin’smainlifeprinciplewasto______________denyherselfandputotherfirst.Para.1:“Lifeisprecious....Toapersonnothingismorepreciousthantheirlife,andiftheyentrustmewiththatlife,howcouldIrefusethattrust,sayingI'mcold,hungry,ortired.”Para.6:Andevenasshelaydying,herfinalthoughtswereforothers.“I’mreadytogo,”
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