遼寧省沈陽市渾南區(qū)2024年中考英語二模試題（含解析）

2024年遼寧省沈陽市渾南區(qū)中考二模英語試題

學校:姓名：班級：考號：

一、單項選擇

1.Ittookmehourtowailinlinefornucleicacid（核酸）testyesterday.

A.aB.anC.theD./

2.Atpresent,moststudentsaremuchstressbecausetheirlivesaren?t

balanced.

A.underB.fromC.aboutD.across

3.AlthoughAngelawasnotprepared,heseemedanddidreallywell.

A.afraidB.nervousC.relaxedD.crazy

4.Thesportsmeetingwasbecauseofabadstormthathitthecity.

A.givenoffB.takenoffC.setoffD.putoff

5.Thegrouphadtowaitafter12tocheckinatthehotel.

A.unlessB.untilC.thoughD.because

6.Peter'sneighborsaremakingalotofatnight.Theyaredriving

himmad.

A.noiseB.progressC.adviceD.energy

7.Emmalovesanimalsandlooksafterherpetdogthanherfriends.

A.carefullyB.worseC.wellD.better

8.MyhostfamilymanyactivitiesformesothatIwouldn,tfeellonely.

A.expectedB.organizedC.affordedD.mentioned

9.一Couldyoutellme?

一Youcangotherebybusatthetouristcentre.

A.whenIcangettotheskiresortB.whencanIgettotheskiresort

C.howIcangettotheskiresortD.howcanIgettotheskiresort

10.一Youknowwhat?I'vepassedmydrivingtest!

A.Whatashame!B.Thanksalot!

C.That'sagoodidea!D.Congratulations!

二、完形填空

閱讀短文，駕馭其大意，然后從ABCD中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

Manyyearsago,Ilostmywallet.Myoldcarneededsomemoregas.After

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addinggastomycar,I]]andputmywalletonthebumper（保險杠）and

droveoff.SoonmyphonerangandamanaskedmeifIhadlostmywallet.Ichecked

mywalletandtomy12,Ihad.Heaskedmetotellhimhowmuchmoney

was13it.Itoldhim.Hethentoldme14togetbackmywallet.

WhenI15hishouse,Inoticedhiswheelchairandaslope（坡道）going

uptothehouse.Ithoughtthatitmustbe16forhimtolowerhisbody

andpickupmywallet.Iknockedonthedoorandhetoldmetocomein.I17

himforfindingmywallet.WhileIdidn'twanttoinsult（羞辱）himbyoffering

money,Ireallyfeltlikeoffering18.SoIaskedhimiftherewas

anythingIcoulddotorepayhis19,andhesaid."Justpassiton.”

I20Iwould.

Well,onedoesnotfindmany21andsoitwasabouttenyearslaterthat

Ifoundoneontheground.Ialmoststeppedonit!Itlookmeseveraldaysto

findthe22ofthewallet.FinallyIfound23addressthrough

anoteinit.Helivedabout60milesawayfromwhereIfoundhewallet.When

hecalledmehack,we24tomeet,soIcouldreturnhiswallet.Hewas

verysurprisedallhismoneywas25inthewalletandhetriedtohand

mea$20bill.Itoldhim“Thanks,butjustpassiton.”

11.A.smokedB.restedC.calledD.paid

12.A.surpriseB.fearC.angerD.shame

13.A.withB.aboutC.inD.on

14.A.whatB.whereC.whoD.when

15.A.enteredB.builtC.leftD.reached

16.A.pleasantB.nervousC.difficultD.different

17.A.believedB.thankedC.explainedD.apologized

18.A.anythingB.everythingC.nothingD.something

19.A.courageB.successC.happinessD.kindness

20.A.describedB.repeatedC.promisedD.wondered

21.A.walletsB.bagsC.booksD.cameras

22.A.sellerB.ownerC.makerD.buyer

23.A.yourB.myC.herD.his

24.A.failedB.agreedC.continuedD.refused

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25.A.everB.alreadyC.stillD.often

三、閱讀單選

TomandBeckywalkedintothecave.Theyheldtheircandleshighandsaw

namesanddateswhichwerewrittenonthewallsbyotherpeople.Suddenlythey

wereinapartofthecavewithoutanywritingonthewalls.Theyusedcandle

smoketowritetheirownnamesontherockandthenwalkedon.

Soontheycametoalittlestreamofwater.Thecavewalllookedlikeafrozen

waterfall.Tomwentbehindthestonewaterfallandfoundanopeningintherock.

Theystartedtowalkdownintotheearth.Theywentdeeperanddeeperintothe

cave.TomandBeckymademanycandlesmokemarksonthewallstoshowtheway

back.Itwasexciting.

Theysoonfoundthemselvesinahugeopenspacethatwasfullofbats.There

werethousandsofthem.Thelightfromtheircandleswokeupthebats.Andthey

flewatthecandleflames.Tomknewthiswasdangerous,sohetookBecky'shand

tohurryheraway,butoneofthebatsfollowedandputoutBecky,scandlewith

itswings.Thebatsfollowedthemforalongtime,butTomandBeckyraninto

everynewpassagethattheycameto,andatlasttheygotawayfromthebats.

26.WhatdidTomandBeckyseeonthecavewallsatfirst?

A.Datesandlines.B.Namesandphotos.

C.Namesanddates.D.Datesandmarks.

27.WhydidTomandBeckykeepingmakingmanycandlesmokemarksonthewalls?

A.Todirectwheretogonext.B.Toremindthemofthewayback.

C.Toremainavaluablememory.D.Toshowtheirartisticability

28.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeTomandBecky?sexploration?

A.Comfortableandserious.B.Importantandhumorous.

C.Successfulandsimple.D.Funnyanddangerous.

29.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.AspecialadventureB.Thecavefullofbats

C.AhelpfuljourneyD.Thekidsfullofenergy

Duringanearthquake,youshouldknowwhattodo.Ifanearthquakehappens

whileyou'reinsideahouse,youshouldlieonthefloorunderastrongtable

orotherfurniture.Ifthereisnofurniture,youcanroveryourheadwithyour

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armsandkeepstillinthecorneroftheroom.Youshouldkeepawayfromwindows,

glasswalls,oranythingthatcanfall.

Ifyouareinbed,holdfirmlyontoyourbedandmakeuseofapillowto

safe-guardyourhead.Youmayuseadoorwaybutonlywhenitisclosetoyou.

Itshouldalsobeconsideredwhetheritisstrongenoughtodealwiththeload.

Ifyouarerunningout,donotuselifts,eveniftheywork.Electricity

maygooutatanytime.Manyinjurieshappenwhenpeopletrytorushout.This

meansyououghttostayinyourhouseorperhapswhereveryouare.

Whenyoustayoutdoors,youshouldstayfarfrombuildings,powerwiresor

lights.Youshouldbeintheopenuntilthequakestops.Rememberthatmany

earthquakedeathsoutsidethehousecomefromfalling-apartwalls,flyingglass

andotherfallingthings.

Ifanearthquakestrikesandyouaredriving,youshouldpulluptotheside

ofthehighwayandstopasquicklyaspossible.Yououghtnottostopundertrees,

buildingsorenergywires.Don'tstopinthemiddleofthestreetasitcould

troubleothers.

Whentrapped,youshouldn'tmove.Yourmouthshouldbecoveredwithapiece

ofclothingorahandkerchief.Thisisbecauseitispossibleforyoutobreathe

insomedust.Donotshoutwheneverpossible.Youshouldonlyshoutintheend

togethelpfromrescuers.

30.Whatshouldyoudoifyouareindoorsduringanearthquakeaccordingtothe

text?

A.Usealifttosaveyourlife.B.Staywhereyouare.

C.Shoutforhelploudly.D.keepclosetothewindow.

31.Whenyouaredrivingduringtheearthquake,youhadbetter.

a.moveyourcartothesideofthehighway

b.stopinthemiddleofthestreet

c.stopundertreesandbuilding

d.stopasquicklyaspossible

A.abB.beC.adD.cd

32.Whydoestheauthorwritethistext?

A.Totelluswhyanearthquakeisdangerous.

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B.Towarnswhattodobeforeanearthquake.

C.Toshowushowanearthquakehappens.

D.Toteachuswhattodowhenearthquakeshit.

33.Inwhichsection（版面）ofanewspapermaythistextappear?

A.Health.B.Science.C.History.D.Fashion.

Mostpeopleexperiencecultureshockwhentheyfirstarriveinaforeign

country.Itevenhappensiftheyarejustvisitinganditcannotreallybeavoided.

Itisnatural.Iamgoingtotellyouaboutthefourcommonstagesthatpeople

experience.

Thefirststageisknownasthehoneymoon（蜜月）stage.Duringthisstage,

everythingaboutthenewcountryisexciting.Thedifferentfood,customsand

habitsofthecultureseemamazing.Oftenapersonwillnotmissanythingabout

theirowncultureatthisstage.Therearetoomanynewthingstobeinterested

inandmostpeoplefeelverycheerful.Butformanypeoplethisstagedoesn't

cometoanend.

Nextisthenegotiation（談判）stage.Afterspendingsomeamountoftime

inthenewcountryyouwillfindthatthechangesbetweennewandoldstartto

becomeclear.Challengesincommunicationandunderstandingofdifferent

culturesmayleadtoangerandcanmakeyoufeellost.Anxious,lonelyfeelings

canalsoariseatthisstage.Peoplewillmisstheirfamilyandfriends,and

maystronglywishtoreturntowhattheyunderstandasnormal.

Thethirdstageiscalledtheadjustment（調整）stage.Everythingaboutthe

cultureisbeginningtomakesense.Peoplewillusuallygetusedtotheirdaily

life.Problemsalsostartbecomingeasiertosettleout.Theyhaveabetteridea

ofwhattoexpectinthenewcountry.Thelifeinthenewcountryisnormalnow.

Thefinalsageisknownasthemastery（精通）stage.Atthispoint,people

willfeelcompletelycomfortablewithinthenewculture.Theyknowwhattoexpect

andcanjoinincompletelywiththenewwayoflife.

34.Fromthefirstparagraph,weknowthatcultureshockformostpeopleis

A.questionableB.enjoyableC.recyclableD.acceptable

35.Whengoingabroad,everythingabouttheforeigncountryisexcitingduring

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the.

A.honeymoonstageB.negotiationstage

C.adjustmentstageD.masterystage

36.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“settleout"mean?

A.Receive.B.Avoid.C.Solve.D.Answer.

37.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthetext?(P二paragraph)

四、閱讀回答問題

閱讀下面的材料，然后依據詳細內容回答所提問題。

TitleAnoldmantriedtomovethemountains

Whenandwherethe

InancientChina

storytookplace

TheIttookYuGongandhisfamilymembersalong

Whathappenedinthe

begintimetowalktotheothersidebecauseoftwo

story

ninghighandbigmountains.

The

YuGongandhisfamilykeptondiggingdayafter

731middl

dayandyearafteryear.

fAe

目1-The

飛艾士AgodwassomovedbyYuGongthathesenttwo

endin

%godstotakethemountainsaway.

g

Themoral(寓意)oftheYoucanneverknowwhatispossibleunlessyoutryto

storymakeithappen.

38.Whatisthetitleofthestory?

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39.Whereandwhendidthestorytakeplace?

40.WhydidYuGongdecidetomovethemountains?

41.HowdidtheGodhelpYuGongatlast?

42.Whatisthemoralofthestory?

五、語法填空

閱讀知文，然后用括號中所給詞的適當形式填空

At9:00a.m.yesterday,busNo.26wasgoingalongZhonghuaRoadwhenthe

driversawanoldman43(lie)onthesideoftheroad.Awomannextto

himwasshoutingforhelp.

Thebusdriver,24-year-oldWangPing,stoppedthebuswithoutthinking

44(two).Hegotoffandaskedthewomanwhathappened.Shesaidthat

themanhadaheartproblemandshouldgotothehospital.Mr.Wangknewhehad

toact45(quick).Hetoldthepassengersthathemusttakethemanto

thehospital.Heexpectedthepassengers46(get)offandwaitforthe

nextbus.Buttoussurprise,theyallagreedtogowithhim.Some

47(passenger)helpedMr.Wangtomovethemanontothebus.

ThankstoMr.Wangandthepassengers,theman48(save)bythe

doctorsintime."It'ssadthatmanypeopledon'twanttohelpothersbecause

theydon'twantanytrouble."saidonepassenger."Butthedriverdidn't

thinkabout49(he).Heonlythoughtaboutsavingalife.”

六、多任務混合閱讀

SLEEPING.Eating.Sleeping.Eatingagain.Lifeinapigpen(豬圈)isboring.

Nothingeverchanges.Sometimes,I(A)helpthinking:WhatdoIlive

for?”Pigsproducepork.Justeatasmuchasyoucan!”myroommatestoldme.

“Itissad(B)但是你不能變更它,canyou?”

Butlastmonth,Iheardmyownertalkingonthephoneaboutsomethingunusual.

SomeAmericandoctorssavedaverysickman(C)throughreplacinghisheartwith

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apig's.Thishadneversuccessfullybeendonebefore.Myownersoundedexcited.

Iknowwhy.Hiselderlyunclehadbeeninthehospitalforweeksbecauseofa

seriousheartproblem.(D)Thedoctorssaidheshouldhaveahearttransplant

(移植).However,thisiseasiersaidthandone.Mostheartpatientshavetowait

yearsbeforetheyareabletoreceiveatransplant.Someofthemdieduringthis

longandpainfulprocess(過程).ThesuccessfuloperationinAmericameansthat

inthefuture,peoplecandependonuspigsforhealthyhearts.Weareeasyto

raiseandwegrowquickly.Sadly,Iamjustordinarypig.I'mnotabletosave

myowner'suncle.But(E)afewofmykidswillprobablybegrowingupina

speciallab.Theywillbelivingaslifesavers(F)ofporkproviders.

Perhapsmyownerwastalkingtoscientistsaboutcooperation(合作)thatday.

Perhapslifeinthepigpenwillfinallybeabitdifferent.

50.在文中(A)和(F)的空白處填入適當的單詞：;

51.將文中畫線部分(B)譯成英語：

52.寫出文中劃線部分(0)和(E)的同義詞和近義詞：;

53.將文中畫線部分(D)改寫為：

Thedoctorsaidhewashaveahearttransplant.

54.從文中找出豬適合作為器官移植緣由的兩個短語：；

Thewinterof2007—2008wasoneofthecoldestonrecordinChina,with

manyareasinCentralandSouth-EastChinareceivingsnowfrom10Januaryto

6February.Manyplacessufferedtheworstsnowstormsinmorethanfiftyyears.①

(A)暴風雪造成了很多問題becausetheyhappenedduringtheSpringFestival,

whenmanypeopleliketotravel.Thesnowdamagedtherailwaylinebetween

Beijing(B)Guangzhou.Morethansixmillionpeoplewerestranded(滯

留).InGuangzhoualone,morethan500,000travelersweretrapped(陷人逆境)for

days,andwerenotabletogohome.Thereweresomanypeoplethatthehotels

werefull,andsomepeoplehadtostayatrailwaystations.Manypeoplewere

alsostrandedatbusstations,airportsandonroads.②

?Morethre220,000homesweredestroyedavd860,000weredamagedbecause

oftheheavysnow.Thesnowbrokepowerlineandthecoldbrokewaterlines,

soeventhosewithaplacetostayhadnoheatorwater.Thesnowstormsalso

causedmanyeconomicproblems.Thecoldweatherandsnowdestroyedvegetables

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andfruitthatweregrowinginfields,keptmanyfactoriesclosed,andhurt

thousandsofbusinesses.(3)

(D)theworstpartofthestormswasthenumberofpeopleithurt.

Itisthoughtthatmorethan100peoplediedinthestorms.

55.將文中劃線部分(A)譯成英語：

56.在文中(B)和(D)的空處填入合適的單詞：；

57.將文中劃線部分(C)改寫為：Thesnowwasheavymorethan

22,000homesweredestroyedand860,000weredamaged.

58.將“Allofthesecausedasharpincreaseinthepriceoffoodandothergoods”

填入文中①②③三處的最佳位置是

59.從文中找出提到的兩個中國城市的名稱；

七、短文選詞填空

閱讀短文,然后依據其內容從方框中選出可以填入空處的短語。

drivingmemadhear

frommakesamessmyyounger

sisterplayingthepiano

DearAuntLinda,Ireadyouradvicepageeveryweek.Itisveryuseful.

Ihaveaproblemwith60,andIneedyouradvice.

Ihavetosharearoomwithmyseven-year-oldsister,andshe's61!

Shehasahabitof62whenI'mstudying,andshealwaystakesmythings

withouttellingme.Itrytokeeptheroomtidy,butshealways63.I

lovemysister,butsometimesshe'ssoannoying!WhatshouldIdo?Thanksfor

readingmyemail.Ihopeto64yousoon.

Yours,

Julie

八、講稿

65.假定你是李華，打算參與學校舉辦的英語演講競賽,請以“苦惱要大聲說出來”

為主題，寫一篇演講稿。

內容包括：

1.你的苦惱和困惑；

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2.產生緣由及解決方法；

3.你的想法。

留意：

1.詞數80~100。開頭已為你寫好，不計入總詞數；

2.短文須包括所給內容信息?？梢赃m當增加細微環(huán)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

Dearfellowstudents,

Iamsohappytostandheretoexpressmyideasto

you.__________________________________________________________________________

參考答案：

1.B

【解析】

句意：昨天排隊等核酸檢測花了我一個小時的時間。

考查冠詞辨析。a一個，不定冠詞，表示泛指，用于輔音音素開頭發(fā)音的單詞前；an一個，

不定冠詞，表示泛指，用于元音音素開頭發(fā)音的單詞前；the這個，定冠詞，表示特指。分

析句意結合單數名詞“hour”可知此處表達“花一個小時的時間”，“hour”是元音音素開

頭發(fā)音的單詞，故應用“an”。故選B。

2.A

【解析】

句意：目前，大多數學生壓力很大，因為他們的生活不平衡。

考查介詞辨析。under在...下面；from從；about關于；across穿過。依據"muchstress”

可知學生們面臨著巨大的壓力，即“處于壓力之下”。故選A。

3.C

【解析】

句意：盡管安吉拉沒有做好打算，但他好像很放松，表現得很好。

考查形容詞辨析。afraid膽怯的；nervous驚慌的；relaxed放松的；crazy瘋狂的。依

據句中的"didreallywell”可知,安吉拉好像很放松。故選C。

4.D

【解析】

句意：由于一場嚴峻的暴風雨攻擊了這座城市，運動會被推遲了。

考查動詞短語辨析。giveoff發(fā)出；takeoff起飛；setoff動身；putoff推遲。分析句

子可知，本句運用了被動語態(tài)，構成為be動詞+動詞的過去分詞；依據"abadstormthat

hitthecity.”可推斷，運動會因為暴風雨被“推遲”。故選D。

5.B

【解析】

句意：這群人必需等到12點以后才能在酒店登記入住。

考查連詞辨析。unless除非；until直到；though盡管；because因為。依據“wait...after

12”可知，此處指等到12點后，until符合語境。故選B。

6.A

【解析】

句意：彼得的鄰居晚上吵鬧得很。他們快把他逼瘋了。

考查名詞辨析。noise噪音；progress進步；advice勸說；energy能量。依據“Theyare

drivinghimmad.”可知，這里指噪音很大。故選A。

7.D

【解析】

句意：艾瑪喜愛動物，比她的摯友們更好地照看她的寵物狗。

考查副詞比較級和辨析。carefully細致地；worse更糟的；well好；better更好地。由空

后的than可知，這里用比較級形式，解除A/C；依據“Emmalovesanimals"推斷，她應

當是能更好地照看她的寵物狗。故選D。

8.B

【解析】

句意：我的寄宿家庭為我組織了很多活動，所以我不會感到孤獨。

考查動詞辨析。expected期盼；organized組織；afforded買得起；mentioned提及。依據

“manyactivities^可知，應是組織活動。故選B。

9.C

【解析】

句意：一一你能告知我怎樣到滑雪場嗎？一一你可以在游客中心乘坐公交車去那。

考查賓語從句。分析句子可知此處考查賓語從句；依據答語“Youcangotherebybusat

thetouristcentre.可知，問句表達“怎樣去”，應用特別疑問詞"how”引導賓語從句；

特別疑問詞引導賓語從句遵從陳述語序原則。故選C。

10.D

【解析】

句意：一一你知道嗎？我通過了駕駛考試！一一恭喜你！

考查情景交際。Whatashame真缺憾；Thanksalot特別感謝；That'sagoodidea真

是個好辦法；Congratulations恭喜你。依據66Vvepassedmydrivingtest!”可知，

通過了駕駛考試，這是件好事，應對別人說：恭喜你！故選D。

11.D

12.A

13.C

14.B

15.D

16.C

17.B

18.D

19.D

20.C

21.A

22.B

23.D

24.B

25.C

【解析】

本文講解并描述了作者丟錢包的一次經驗，得到了他人善意的幫助后，作者答應將這種善意

傳遞下去，并付諸了行動。

11.

句意：加完油后，我付了錢，把錢包放在保險杠上然后開車走了。

smoked吸煙；rested休息；called稱呼；paid支付。依據“Afteraddinggastomycar”

和“putmywalletonthebumper”可知，加完油后應是付了錢，故選D。

12.

句意：我檢查了我的錢包，讓我驚異的是，我的確丟了。

surprise驚異；fear恐驚；anger生氣；shame羞愧。依據上文“amanaskedmeifIhad

lostmywallet”和“Ihad”可知，應是的確丟了錢包，這令作者很驚訝，toone's

surprise“令某人驚訝的是"，固定搭配。故選A。

13.

句意：他讓我告知它里面有多少錢。

with和；about關于；in在...里面；on在上面。上文講到作者錢包丟了，有人撿到

了，所以此處指“錢包里有多少錢”，用介詞in。故選C。

14.

句意：然后他告知我去哪里拿我的錢包。

what什么；where在哪里;who誰;when什么時候。依據下文“WhenI...hishouse,Inoticed

hiswheelchairandaslope（坡道）goinguptothehouse”可知,空處指拿回錢包的地

點，用where。故選B。

15.

句意：當我到達他家時，我留意到他的輪椅和通向房子的斜坡。

entered進入；built建立；left離開；reached抵達。上文講到作者要取回錢包，那個人

告知了作者取錢包的地點，所以此處指到達他家，故選D。

16.

句意：我想他要低下身子去撿我的錢包肯定很困難。

pleasant宜人的；nervous驚慌的；difficult困難的；different不同的。依據^wheelchair

andaslope（坡道）goinguptothehouse.”可知，撿錢包的人行動不便，所以低下身子

去撿東西這種動作對他來說很困難。故選C。

17.

句意：我感謝他找到了我的錢包。

believed信任；thanked感謝；explained說明；apologized致歉。依據”...himforfinding

mywallet”可知，此處是thanksbfordoingsth"感謝某人做了某事”，故選B。

18.

句意：雖然我不想給他錢來羞辱他，但我真的想給他點什么。

anything任何事；everything一切；nothing沒有什么；something某事。依據“WhileI

didn'twanttoinsult（羞辱）himbyofferingmoney??可知，作者想給他點什么以表示

感謝，something符合語境。故選D。

19.

句意：所以我問他我能做些什么來報答他的善舉。

courage志氣；success勝利；happiness華蜜；kindness善舉。那個人撿了作者的錢包又

歸還了，所以作者想報答他的善舉，故選D。

20.

句意：我答應我會的。

described描述；repeated重復；promised承諾、答應；wondered想知道。上文講到作者

想要做一些事情來報答那個人，所以當對方提出“Justpassiton將善舉傳遞下去”的要

求時，作者應當是答應了。故選C。

21.

句意：嗯，一個人不會找到很多錢包，也許10年后，我在地上找到了一個。

wallets錢包；bags包；books書；cameras照相機。依據下文“thewallet”可知，空處

指錢包。故選A。

22.

句意：我花了好幾天時間才找到錢包的失主。

seller賣家；owner物主；maker制造者；buyer買家。依據“findthe...ofthewallet”

及作者要將善意傳遞下去的承諾可知，此處指找尋錢包的失主，故選B。

23.

句意：最終我通過里面的一張便條找到了他的地址。

your你的；my我的；her她的；his他的。作者在找錢包的失主，結合“Helivedabout60

milesawayfromwhereIfoundhewallet.”可知，此處指“他的地址”。故選D。

24.

句意：他給我打電話的時候，我們約好見面，這樣我就能把他的錢包還給他。

failed失?。籥greed同意；continued接著；refused拒絕。依據“soIcouldreturnhis

wallet.”可知，應是同看法面，故選B。

25.

句意：他特別驚異他全部的錢還在錢包里，他試圖遞給我一張20美元的鈔票。

ever曾經；already已經；still仍舊；often常常。依據^Hewasverysurprised^可知，

他很驚訝的應是他全部的錢仍舊還在錢包里。still符合語境。故選C。

26.C

27.B

28.D

29.A

【解析】

本文主要講解并描述了湯姆和貝基在山洞中遭受蝙蝠最終脫險的故事。

26.

細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據“Theyheldtheircandleshighandsawnamesanddateswhich

werewrittenonthewallsbyotherpeople”可知，一起先在洞窟上看到了別人寫在墻

上的名字和日期，故選C。

27.

細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據"TomandBeckymademanycandlesmokemarksonthewallsto

showthewayback”可知，在墻上用蠟燭煙做了很多記號來指明回去的路，故選B。

28.

細微環(huán)節(jié)理角星題。依據“Itwasexciting”"Theysoonfoundthemselvesinahugeopen

spacethatwasfullofbats.Therewerethousandsofthem.Thelightfromtheir

candleswokeupthebats.Andtheyflewatthecandleflames.Tomknewthiswas

dangerous"可知，這次的探險既好玩又危急，故選D。

29.

最佳標題題。本文主要講解并描述了湯姆和貝基在山洞中遭受蝙蝠最終脫險的故事，所以

“一次特別的探險”符合本文標題，故選A。

30.B

31.C

32.D

33.B

【解析】

本文主要向我們介紹了地震來臨時，我們應當怎么做才能愛護自己。

30.

細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據第一段"Ifanearthquakehappenswhileyou'reinsideahouse,

youshouldlieonthefloorunderastrongtableorotherfurnitureYoushould

keepawayfromwindows,glasswalls,oranythingthatcanfall.“可知，發(fā)生地震

時，假如你在室內，應當就近找尋可以掩護自己的東西，也就是待在原來的室內，故選B。

31.

細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據倒數其次段"Ifanearthquakestrikesandyouaredriving,you

shouldpulluptothesideofthehighwayandstopasquicklyaspossibleDon't

stopinthemiddleofthestreetasitcouldtroubleothers.“可知，發(fā)生地震時，

假如你在開車，應當把車停在高速馬路邊上，越快越好，不應當停在樹下、建筑物下或電線

下，不要把車停在馬路中間，結合選項，故選C。

32.

推理推斷題。依據"Duringanearthquake,youshouldknowwhattodo.”可知，本文

的寫作目的是為了告知我們地震來臨時應當怎么做，故選Do

33.

推理推斷題。本文主要向我們介紹了地震來臨時，我們應當怎么做，屬于科教類文章，所以

最可能在“科學”板塊出現。故選B。

34.D

35.A

36.C

37.D

【解析】

本文主要講解并描述了大多數人剛到外國時都會經驗文化沖擊，并介紹了人們要經驗的四個

常見階段。

34.

細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據“mostpeopleexperiencecultureshockwhentheyfirstarrive

inaforeigncountry.Itevenhappensiftheyarejustvisitinganditcannotreally

beavoided.Itisnatural.可知，文化沖