2023-2024學(xué)年人教版八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)期末模擬練習(xí)

期末模擬練習(xí)八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)

一、將下列詞組譯成英語

1.與某人相處（的好）2.與某人爭(zhēng)吵

3.我的哥哥4.拒絕做某事

5.主動(dòng)做某事6.以便，為了

7.與某人交流、溝通____________________8.一直_____________________

9.介意某人做某事10.下次

11.掛在...之上__________________

12.其它家庭成員：________________________________

13.給某人如此大的壓力:__________________________

14.與某人競(jìng)爭(zhēng):______________________________

15.對(duì)某人（某方面）不滿意__________________________

16.提出（發(fā)表）某人的意見：________________________

17.依某人看__________________________

18.刪除____________________________

19.與……比較（對(duì)比）_____________________________

20.熱衷于速戀于_______________________________

21.（如此嚴(yán)厲地）逼某人做某事

22.造成很大壓力____________________________________

二、單項(xiàng)選擇

（）1.Mikedoesn'tlikemathandheoftenmisseslessons.,his

gradesdropped.

A.AsaresultB.AtfirstC.AsresultD.Ofcoursenot

（）2.一Shallwegoforapicnictomorrow?

一Well,italltheweather.

A.belongstoB.happenstoC.dependsonD.concentrateson

（）3.Thanksforyourinvitation,butI'msosorryIcan'tgo.Ineed

tomybabyathome.

A.takeawayB.takeoffC.takecareofD.takeoutof

（）4.一Rememberthis,children,carefulyouare,

mistakesyouwillmake.

一Weknow,Mr.Li.

A.Themore;themoreB.Thefewer;themore

C.Themore;thefewerD.Theless;theless

（）5.一Doyouknowtheboy?

一Yes.Hefellyesterday,buthefeelsmuchbetternow.

A.ill;sickB.ill;illC.sick;illnessD.sick;ill

（）6.PeterspeaksChinesewellindeed,butofcoursenota

localspeakerinChina.

A.sofluentlyasB.morefluentthan

C.asfluentasD.muchfluentlythan

（）7.--CouldIuseyourcomputer?

--Sorry.Iamnow.Butyoucanuseitlater.

A.workonitB.workiton

C.workingitonD.workingonit

（）8.Myparentsareout.Ihavetomylittlebrother.

A.lookatB.lookoutC.lookforD.takecareof

三、單詞拼寫。

1.Myfriendcantellmanyinteresting（故事）

2.John（從不）eatsjunkfood.

3.Weshoulddomuch（運(yùn)動(dòng)）tokeephealthy.

4.Tomoften（ffllffll）animalsathome.

5.Thelibraryisabout（六十）metersfromtheteaching

building.

6.Thereisabus（車站）nearmyhouse.

7.It?stimetohavelunch.Letsgotothe（餐廳）

hall.

8.Itisvery（重要的）forustolearnEnglishwell.

9.Ioftengotoworkbybus,（有時(shí)）Irideabike.

10.Howmany（人）arethereinChina?

11.IthinkIamgoingtobe（生病的）.

12.rmsorrytohearthatyouhurtyourright（月黍蓋）.

13.Ifyoucutyourself,youshouldputa（繃帶）onthecut.

14.Don，tstandinthesunfortoolong,oryou，11havea（鼻出

血）.

15.What（發(fā)生）toMikelastnight?

四、翻譯下列句子。

1.Letsgosomewheredifferenttoday.

2.Wheredoyouwanttogo?

3.Haveyoueverbeentothespacemuseum?

4.No,Ihaven,t.Howaboutyou?

5.It'sfantastic.

6.Howarewegoingtogetthere?

五、根據(jù)情景選擇適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，補(bǔ)全對(duì)話

A:1Youlookunhappy.

B:Iwanttobuyacomputer2

A:Well,youcouldborrowsomefromyourbrother.

B:3Becausemybrotherdoesn'thavemoney,either.

A:Maybeyoushouldaskyourparentsforsomemoney.

B:No,Idon'tthinkso.

A:4

B:Becausetheydon'twantmetospendmoretimeplayingcomputer

games.

A:ThenIthinkyoushouldgetapart-timejob.

B:5

A.Why?

B.That'sagoodidea.

C.What?swrongwithyou?

D.ButIdon'thaveenough

money.

E.FmafraidIcan't.

六、綜合填空。

Onceuponatime,therewasafatherandhisthree

daughters（居?。﹊nasmalltown.

Oneday,thefatherwasgoingtoafar-offplaceandheaskedhis

daughterswhattheywantedasa.Hisyoungestdaughternamed

Beautysaid,“Father,Ionlyneedarose."Onhiswayback,hefound

ahugecastleandwentinsidetofindnobody.Hesawabeautifulrosebush

growinginthegardenandrememberedBeauty?sgift.Hearedrose

fromthebush.

Suddenly,abeastcameoutandshouted,“Youare（偷）myroses!

“ThefatherwassosandtoldtheBeastaboutBeauty's

gift.TheBeastdecidedtolethimgobuthehadtosendBeautytothis

castle.HecriedandtoldhisdaughtersabouttheBeast.ButBeautyloved

herfatheralotandagreedtostaywiththeBeast.

TheBeastBeautywithalotofkindness.Atfirst,Beauty

wasafraidoftheBeastbutslowly,shebegantolikehim.Oneday,Beauty

lookedinamagic（鏡子）andsawthatfatherwasveryill.She

askedthebeasttoletherreturnhometoseeherfather.Thebeastsaid,

“Youmaystaywithyourfatherfordays.Butyoumustpromise

tocomebackafterthat."ThenBeautystayedwithherfamilyforseven

daysandmore.SheforgottheBeastandhiscastle.

Butonenight,shehadaterribleinwhichshesawtheBeast

wasveryillandgoingtodie.Beautywokeupandwentbacktothecastle

atonce.Shecriedandsaid,“Pleasedon'tdie,Beast!Iwilllive

withyou(永遠(yuǎn))！"TheBeastmagicallychangedintoahandsome

prince.Andthen,BeautyandtheBeastgotmandtheylived

happilytogether.

七、完形填空。

JimSmithwasapoorboy.Onedayhewasverycoldand1Hecameto

ahouseandaskedayoung2onlyforaglassofwater.Buttheladywas

so3thatshegavehimalargeglassofhotmilk.

Jimdrankitandthenasked,“4shouldIpayyou?〃

'Youdon，tneedtopay,〃Shereplied,Jim5herformthebottomofhis

heart.

Yearslater,Jimbecamea6.Oneday,awomanwassenttohishospital.

Shewasseriouslyill.

Herecognizedheratonceanddecidedto1tosaveherlife.

Theoperationwassuccessful,loutthecostwashigh.Afterlookingat

thewoman，sbill,Jimwrote8onit.Whenthewomanreceivedthebill,

shedidn，tdaretolookatit.9somethingonthesideofthebillcaught

herattention.Shebeganto10thefollowingwords:

Paidinfullwithoneglassofmilk.

()1.A.hotB.hungryC.coolD.strong

()2A.womanB.manC.husbandD.waiter

()3.A.angryB.beautifulC.luckyD.kind

()4.A.WhenB.WhereC.HowmuchD.Why

()5.A.thankedB.forgotC.missedD.understood

()6.A.teacherB.workerC.doctorD.driver

()7.A.sayhelloB.dohisbestC.giveawayD.getback

()8.A.anythingB.everythingC.nothingD.something

()9.A.HoweverB.WheneverC.EspeciallyD.Hardly

()10.A.writeB.rememberC.readD.guess

八、閱讀理解。

A

Mrs.KingisanAmericandoctor.SheisnowinChina.Sheworksin

achildren?shospital(兒童醫(yī)院)inBeijing.Sheisalsolearning

Chinesemedicine(中醫(yī))there.ShelikesChinesemedicineverymuch.She

lovesworkingforchildren.SheworkshardinthedayandreadsEnglish

bookson(關(guān)于)Chinesemedicineatnight.ShelearnsChinesefromthe

ChinesedoctorsandherChinesefriends.NowshecanspeaksomeChinese.

ShecanreadsomeChinesebooks,too.

HerhusbandMr.Kingisateacher.HeteachesEnglishinajuniorhigh

schoolinBeijing.Heworkshard,too.HeworksfromMondaytoFriday.

Heteachesthreeclasseseveryday.Sometimes,onSaturdaysandSundays,

heteachesotherEnglishclasses.Hewantstomakemoremoney(掙更多錢).

()1.Mrs.Kingworksina.

A.shopB.juniorhighschoolinBeijing

C.hospitalinBeijingD.hospitalinAmerica

()2.BothoftheKings.

A.liveinAmericaB.liveinShanghai

C.workhardD.workeveryday

()3.Mr.Kingworks.

A.inajuniorhighschoolinBeijing

B.inachildren'shospitalinBeijing

C.inajuniorhighschoolinAmerica

D.inachildren'shospitalinAmerica

()4.Mrs.KinglearnsChinesefrom.

A.herteacherB.thebooks

C.thedoctorsD.theChinesedoctorsandherChinesefriends

（）5.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTtrue?

A.Mrs.KingcanspeakEnglishandChinese.

B.Mrs.Kingdoesn'tknowanythingaboutChinesemedicine.

C.Mrs.KingisfromAmerica.

D.Mr.KingsometimesteachesotherEnglishclassesonweekends.

B

WhilethemobileInternetischangingthewaywelive,moreandmore

oldpeopleinChinaaregettinginonthedigital（數(shù)字的）world.

YangSu,a61-year-oldmicrovlogger（短視頻博主）,hasmorethan2.3

millionfollowersonChina'sfamousshortvideoappDouyin."Twoand

ahalfyearsago,mysonputashortvideoofmeplayingthepianoathome

onDouyin,andhourslateritwasplayedover1milliontimes,“Yang

remembered.

AfterfinishinghisstudiesintheShanghaiConservatoryof

Music,hebecameapianist.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,he

walkedintoanewworld.Hefilmedover6000shortvideosandopenedan

officialaccount（官方賬戶）onWeChattosharearticlesandofferonline

pianolessons.

However,dootheroldpeoplegetusedtothedigitalworldlikeYang?

DingQiulinisa73-year-oldmanfromHuman."Igotmysmartphonemore

thanoneyearago,butIonlyuseWeChatforvideocalls,“hesaid.Ding

findsithardtolearntouseotherapps.

LuoXu,apost_90svolunteer,joined

anon-profit（非營利性的）groupinBeijingnineyearsagototeachold

peoplehowtousetheInternet."WhileIamhelpingpeopleagedbetween

50and90yearsold,Ihaveastrongfeelingofsatisfaction,“Luosaid.

（）6.HowdidYangbecomefamousatfirst?

A.BysharingarticlesonWeChatB.Bylearningtomakeshortvideos

C.ByplayingthepianoinashortvideoD.Bygivingonlinepianolessons

()7.Howdidthewritershownotalloldpeoplegetusedtothedigital

world?

A.BytellingastoryB.Byusingnumbers

C.ByaskingaquestionD.Byusinganexample

()8.Whichofthefollowingcanweputbackintotheblank

“，，？

A.Infact,manyotheroldpeoplehavethesamefeelingasDing.

B.However,manyyoungpeoplefindithardtoteachtheoldtousethe

Internet.

C.Asaresult,oldpeoplehavetospendmuchtimelearningtousethesmart

phone.

D.Luckily,youngerpeoplearebuildingabridgebetweenthedigitalworld

andtheold.

()9.WhatdidLuoXuthinkofhisworkinthenon-profitgroup?

A.RelaxingB.MeaningfulC.DifficultD.Boring

C

Theweathermansaidtherewasgoingtobeaterriblestorm,butthe

weatherwassonice.Molly，smotherwasgoingtobuysomebatteries(電池)

inthecornerstoretoprepareforthestorm,althoughMollythoughtit

wasn，tnecessary.

Hermomleftandwasbackanhourlater.Itwasabout6:00p.m.,and

theskybegantoturndarkbecauseoftheblackclouds.Thewindalso

startedtopickup.Thentherainstartedtopound(連續(xù)重?fù)?againstthe

windows.Thetreesshookhard.Someoftheneighbors，plantsfellofftheir

windows."I'mscared."saidMollytohermother.

Thestormlastedforaboutthirtyminutes,longenoughtomakethelights

gooutandtheoldtreesfallover.EvenGretchen,thecat,wasstaying

quietlyunderthesofa.Molly，smotherlitsomecandlessotheycouldsee

theirwayaroundthehouse."Whataboutdinner?”askedMolly.Her

motherboughtsomefishwhenshewenttothecornerstore."Ihadafeeling

thatwewouldn，tbeabletocook,soIboughtthefoodandsomebread."They

atethefishandbreadbycandlelight."Youknow,thisiskindoffun.

It'salmostlikecamping."saidMolly.

Laterthatnight,thelightscamebackon.Mollysaid,uAlthoughit

wasascarytime,Ididhavefun.”

()10.WhydidMolly，smothergotothecornerstore?

A.Togetthenewspaper.B.Togetcandles.

C.Togetbatteries.D.Togetcatfood.

()11.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"lit"inthesecondparagraph

probablymean?

A.madesth.starttoburnB.gavesth.away

C.threwsth.awayD.madesth.stopburning

()12.WhatdidMollyeatfordinner?

A.Somecakes.B.Somecatfood.

C.Nothing.D.Thefishandbread.

()13.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.Therainstormstartedinthemorning.

B.Therainstormlastedforabouthalfanhour.

C.Molly，smothergotwetbecauseoftherainstorm.

D.Gretchenlikedstayingquietlyunderthesofaallthetime.

()14.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.AnightwitharainstormB.Gretchenstayedunderthesofa

C.Molly，sbusynightD.Mom，striptothestore

D

Roberta,PeterandPhyllislivedinalargehouseinLondon.Father

workedhardinagovernmentoffice.Hewasneverangryandalwaysready

foragame.Motherwasalmostathome,readytoplaywiththechildren

,andreadtothem,andhelpthemdotheirhome-lessons.

Thesethreeluckychildrenalwayshadeverythingtheyneeded:pretty

clothes,goodfires,alovelyplayroomandadogcalledJames.They

hadahappylife,buttheydidnotknowhowhappytilltheprettylife

inthelargehousewasover.

Peterhadatoyengineanditbroke.Afterdinner,PetershowedFather

theengine.FatherlookeditoverandpromisedtodoitonSaturday.

AtthatmomenttwomencametoseeFather.Minutespassed.Father'

svoicecameoutfromthestudy,loudandangry.

Moretimepassed.ThenMothercameinandsaid,“Father'sbeen

calledaway—konbusiness.”

Aweekaftertheirfatherwentaway,theirmothersaid,“Now,we

'regoingtomovetothecountry.Aprettylittlewhitehouse,called

ThreeChimneys.

Thefamilystartedpacking:clothes,plates,candlesandalsotables

andchairs.

“Weseemtobetakingalltheuglythings,“saidRoberta.

“We'retakingtheusefulones,“saidMother.Wevegotto

playatbeingpoorforabit.”

Petersaidjoyously,“Idolikemoving!Iwishwemovedonceamonth

，，

Motherlaughedandsaid,"Idon'tlikemoving!”

Assheturnedaway,Roberta