廣東省深圳市龍華實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校2023-2024學(xué)年英語七下期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測模擬試題含答案

廣東省深圳市龍華實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校2023-2024學(xué)年英語七下期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—_________doesyourmothergotothecinemawithyou?—Onceaweek.Webothlikewatchingfilms.A.Howfar B.Howoften C.Howlong D.Howsoon2、—What’sthe________ofthemovie?—It’ssosad.I’lltellyouafterschool.A.tool B.bell C.end D.role3、—That’samazing!Howdidyou________theidea?—Wethoughtofittogether.A.dropoutof B.comeupwith C.begoodat D.takepartin4、—Doyoulikethesoup?—Yes.Ittastes________.A.terrible B.new C.smart D.delicious5、Canyou________thesecarrotsforme?Iwanttomakesalad.A.getup B.makeup C.putup D.cutup6、I

learned

a

little

Russian________I

was

at

middle

school．A.though B.although C.if D.when7、—Linda,yourphoneisringingallthetime.—Oh,_________frommyfriendsontheWechat.A.messages B.news C.notices D.information8、—Let’sseethelions.—________.Let’sseethetigers.A.Thankyou B.Youarewelcome C.That’sboring D.Soundsgreat9、—I’m________Ican’tdowellintheEnglishtest.—Pleasebeconfident(充滿信心的)andcareful.You’llmakeit.A.true B.busy C.afraid D.funny10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——十年禁漁令真的有效嗎？——不管你信不信，上周一個(gè)男子看到一群長江江豚在長江嘻戲?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Believeitornot信不信由你；Noproblem沒問題；Comeon快點(diǎn)，加油；Lookout當(dāng)心。根據(jù)“Doesthe10-yearfishingban(禁令)reallyworkwell?”及“Doesthe10-yearfishingban(禁令)reallyworkwell?”可知，禁漁令頒布后，有人看到一群江豚在長江嘻戲，所以十年禁漁是有效的，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)含義，可知選項(xiàng)A符合語境。故選A。二、短文填空（10分）11、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在文章后表格中的空白處填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，每空一詞。TheschoolMynameisMike.IaminGrade7.Thisismyfirstyearatmiddleschool.WhenweareinGrade9,wehavetotakeanexamtogoonourstudies.Wegotoschoolfivedaysaweekandhavesevenlessonseveryday.WestudyChinese,MathsandEnglish.WealsohaveothersubjectslikeGeography,HistoryandComputerStudies.IlikeMathsbestamongallthesubjects.ActivitiesWehavedifferentclubsafterschool.Someclubsareforfun,suchastheGuitarClub,theChessClubandtheBasketballClub.Someclubsareforstudy,suchastheMathsClub,thePhysicsClubandtheGeographyClub.IamamemberoftheEnglishSingingClub.ItisfuntosingEnglishsongs.WesometimespracticeEnglishintheEnglishCorner.IhaveimprovedmyspokenEnglishalot.OnWednesdayandThursday,wegotothelibraryandborrowsomebooksandmagazines.Timeseemstotravelfasterwhenwedothereading.BigbrothersandsistersBoysandgirlshavelessonstogetheratourschool.Therearemorethan1,800studentshere.Manynewstudentsneedhelptolearnmoreaboutthenewschool.Theymayhaveproblemswiththeirnewschoollife.Whentheyhaveproblems,theysometimesdon’twanttotelltheteachers.Theymayfeelbetteriftheycantalktotheolderstudents.Atourschool,theolderstudentscanjointheHelpingHandsClub.Thesebigbrothersandsisterstalktothenewstudentsandtrytohelpthemtoworkout(解決)theirproblems.InChina,everybodythinksgoingtoschoolisveryimportant.Wearehappytobeatschool.AndIshouldsayourschoolisthebest!____1____inaChineseschoolTheschoolWheninthe____2____grade,wehavetotakeanexamtocontinueourstudies.WestudyChinese,MathsandEnglishaswellasothersubjects.Mathsismy____3____subject.After-school____4____Wehavedifferentclubs.Someclubsareforfunandsomeareforstudy.WesometimespracticespokenEnglishintheEnglish____5____.Wegotothelibrary____6____aweek.BigbrothersandsistersWestudyatamixedschool____7____1,800students.Manynewstudentsneedhelptolearnmoreaboutthenewschool.Atourschool,thesebigbrothersandsisterstalktothenewstudentsandtrytohelpthemsolvetheir____8____.InChina,everybodythinksitisveryimportantto____9____toschool.AndIthinkourschoolis____10____thananyotherschool!三、語法填空（10分）12、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Katherineisalovelygirl.Shelovesbedtime___1___.Everynightbeforegoingtobed,sheaskedherfather___2___herastory.Herfatherthenmadeup(編造)astoryforher.___3___wasaboutaprincess(公主)namedKatherineandherfriend,Frankie.Katherinelovedthestoryvery___4___.Sheaskedforitnightafternight.Katherine’sfather___5___veryhappythatshelovedthestory.___6___her10thbirthdaywascoming,hedecidedtodosomething___7___asapresent.Hemadethestoryintoarealbook!___8___herbirthday,whenKatherinegotthebook,shedidn’tknowwhatitwasabout.Afterherparentsmadeherread___9___firststory,sherealized(意識到)thatitwasherfavouritebedtimestory.Shecriedwith____10____.Whatasweetpresent!1.A.stories B.poems C.story2.A.tell B.totell C.telling3.A.It B.She C.They4.A.little B.well C.much5.A.feel B.willfeel C.felt6.A.When B.What C.Why7.A.specially B.special C.carefully8.A.In B.On C.For9.A.a B./ C.the10.A.fright B.sadness C.happiness四、完形填空（10分）13、先讀通短文，掌握其大意，然后從四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。DearAnna,How’severythinggoing?Mybirthdayiscoming.Andon___1___evening,Iplan___2___abirthdaypartyinmyhouse.Ihopeyoucancome.Butit’s___3___easytofindmyhouse.SonowItellyou___4___youcangethere.Hereisa___5___.Itcanhelpyoufindmyhouse.GoalongXingfuStreetanddon’tturnleft.Justwalkonforaboutfiveminutes,youcanseeabusstop___6___yourleft.YoucantaketheNo.5busandgetoffatthe___7___stop.___8___youareonNewStreet.___9___alongthestreetandyoucanseea___10___.AndtheneighborhoodIliveinis___11___thebank.Whenyou___12___thegateofmyneighborhood,pleasecallme.OnFriday,thepartywillstartat6o’clockp.m.Manyofmyfriendswillcome.Andyoucanalso___13___yourfriendshere.Mymomwillmakemany___14___deliciousfoodsforus.Wecansinganddancetogether.Ithinkwecanenjoy___15___thatday.Yours,Tina1.A.Thursday B.Friday C.Saturday D.Sunday2.A.have B.has C.having D.tohave3.A.not B.so C.much D.very4.A.who B.when C.where D.how5.A.street B.book C.map D.newspaper6.A.on B.in C.to D.at7.A.fifteen B.five C.fifth D.fifty8.A.And B.Then C.But D.Because9.A.Walk B.Towalk C.Walking D.Walked10.A.hotel B.hospital C.bank D.supermarket11.A.in B.under C.behind D.from12.A.get B.visit C.go D.arriveat13.A.take B.totake C.took D.bring14.A.kindof B.kindsof C.kind D.kinds15.A.myself B.yourself C.yourselves D.ourselves五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Zibo,acityinShandongProvince,hasbeenveryhotinChinaforitslocalfoodinthelastfewmonths.“CollegestudentsgoingtoZiboforbarbecue”and“takingahigh-speedtraintotasteZibobarbecue”havebecomehottopicsonChinesesocialmedia.Zibobarbecueisfamousforadifferentdiningway.Oneachtableisasmallstove（爐子）.Peoplecanmakeskewers（肉串）bythemselves.Whenthefoodisready,putitintoasmallpancake,usuallywithaspringonioninside.“There’snothingyoucan’tfixwithonebarbecue,andifthereis,thentwo.”O(jiān)neofthevisitorssaid.Data（數(shù)據(jù)）fromMeituanandDazhongDianpingshowsthatbookinghotelsandrestaurantsinZiboduringthefive-dayMayDayholidayis800%higherthanthatin2019.It’ssaidthenumberofvisitorsarrivingandleavingthroughZiborailwaystationreached50,000aday,withmostofthembeingvisitorswhocometotasteZibobarbecue.Thelocalgovernmentwantstobringmorevisitorstothecity.SoZibomakesaspecial“barbecuemap”andadds21newbarbecuebuslinessothatvisitorscan“getonthebustorest,getofftoeat”.Nowthebiggestproblemisthatthiscitycan’tholdsomanypeople.Peopleshouldbookhotelsandrestaurantstwoweeksearlier.1.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2mean?A.Twobarbecuesareenough. B.VisitorsenjoyZibobarbecuealot.C.Zibobarbecuecanfixeverything. D.Havingtwobarbecuesisbetterthanone.2.WhatdoesthedatainParagraph3trytotellus?A.ZibobecomespopularbecauseofZibobarbecue.B.Zibobarbecuealsobringsalotofproblems.C.ZiboisoftenfullofvisitorsduringtheMayDayholiday.D.ThebesttimetotasteZibobarbecueistheMayDayholiday.3.WhatdidthelocalgovernmentinZibodotobringmorevisitorstothecity?①Prepareanewkindoffood.②Buildhotelsandrestaurants.③Addnewbuslines.④Makeaspecialmap.A.①② B.②③ C.①④ D.③④15、Sueisamiddleschoolstudent.Herearehervacation’sdiaries(日記).TuesdayJuly15SunnyIcan’tbelievemytripisover.IarrivedinEgypt(埃及)twoweeksago!Iwaswithagroupfromtheuniversity(大學(xué)).Wewenttothedesertandlearnedalot.Iwastired,butIlovedeveryminuteofmytrip.TuesdayAugust5WindyMyHawaiian(夏威夷的)vacationjustended,andIwasveryrelaxed!Ispentfivedaystravelingthere.EverydayItookawalk,playedbasketballandategoodfood.Ialsowentswimminganddiving(潛水).Thesedayswerefantastic!ThursdayAugust14SunnyAlaskaisgreat!IwasonatripintheArcticNationalWildlifeRefuge.Thereweresixpeopleonthetrip.Wehikedforsixdays.Thenwetookrafts(木筏)totheArcticOcean.Isawalotofwildlife(野生生物).Aftertendays,Iwenthome.1.HowlongdidSuestayinEgypt?A.Oneweek. B.Twoweeks. C.Threeweeks. D.Sixdays.2.Whichonedidn’tSuedoinHawaii?A.Goingswimming. B.Takingawalk.C.Goingdiving. D.Playingbaseball.3.HowmanypeoplewerethereonthetripinAlaska?A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.4.WhichoneisTURE?A.SuewenttoEgyptwithmiddlestudents.B.SuegotalotofexerciseinHawaii.C.ItwashotandsunnyonAugust5.D.WewenttotheArcticOceanbytrain.5.Whichquestioncouldbesthelpusfindoutthewriter’spurpose(目的)?A.DidthewritertelluswhoSuewas?B.Didthewriteraskustolovetraveling?C.DidthewritershowusSue’svacation’sdiaries?D.DidthewriteranswerhowlongSue’svacationwas?16、longtimeago,Texas（得克薩斯州）wasapartofMexico（墨西哥）.Manyyearswentby.Atlast,TexasbecameastateoftheUnitedStatesin1836.PeopleofTexasareproud（自豪）oftheirhistory.ManypeoplefromMexicoliveinTexastoday.Theyareanimportantpartofthestates’history.WhenpeopletalkaboutTexas,theywillthinkofitscowboys.Thesecowboysrodehorsesandtookcareofthecows.Theyworebighatsandhigh-heeledboots（高跟靴子）.Cowboysareveryinterestinginmanypeople’sideas.OnewaytodescribeTexasis“big”.Infact,Texasisthesecondbiggeststate.OnlyAlaska（阿拉斯加）isbigger.Texasalsohasthemostfruitsandvegetables.AnditgivestheUnitedStatesone-thirdofAmericanoil（油）.That’swhyTexas“thinkbig”.1.Texaswasatfirst________.A.thecapitalofMexico B.shortofoilC.apartofMexicolongbefore D.alwayspartoftheUnitedStates2.PeopleofTexas________.A.neverridehorses B.can’tgrowvegetablesC.havenohistory D.areproudoftheirhistory3.WhenpeoplethinkofTexas,theyoftenthinkof________.A.cowboys B.oil C.high-heeledboots D.cows4.TodescribeTexas,peoplesayitis________.A.thesizeofabigfarm B.big C.beautiful D.notverybig5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TexasisbiggerthanAlaska.B.TexasbecameastateoftheUnitedStatesin1863.C.TexasgivestheUnitedStatesone-thirdofAmericanoil.D.TexasisthebiggeststateintheUnitedStates.六、完成句子（10分）17、Hehasawide________ofpaintingandmusic.(knowledgeable)18、用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空LauraFagan,a29-year-oldBritishgirl,hasaspecialjob.Sheispaidwelltotastechocolate,dessertsandcakes.Lauraworksinthefamoussupermarket,Tesco.Herjobis______1______(taste)differentkindsofdesserts.Sheneedstotryasmanyas20dessertsaday.Also,shealways______2______(travel)forwork.Sheneedstotraveltodifferentcitiestotrydifferentdesserts.Althoughthisjobseemstobegreat,itishard.Usually,Laurabeginstryingdessertsasearlyas8a.m.,and______3______still________(try)newdessertsat6p.m.beforeshegoesbackhome.Luckily,thejobhasn’tmadehertooheavy.Sheonly______4______(worry)aboutherteeth.“OfcourseIwasafraidofbecomingfatwhenI______5______(start)thejob,soItrytodoexerciseasoftenaspossible.Themainthingismyteeth.Imusttakecareofthem.Idon’tthinkmydentist______6______(be)happyifItellherwhatIdo,soItrytobrushmyteethasoftenaspossible,”Lauratoldareporter(記者).Shegoestothegymtokeepslim(苗條的)and______7______(take)morecareofherteethaftertryingthedesserts.Shesaid,“WhenItellpeoplewhatIdo,theysayit’sthebestjobintheworld.”Lauralovesherjobalthoughitishard.“Ican______8______(learn)aboutnewtrend(動態(tài))infood,”shesaid.19、父母應(yīng)該讓孩子們遠(yuǎn)離火。Parentsshouldkeepthechildren________________fire.20、Whenwatchingtheraisingofthenationalflag,weshouldstandwithourback___________.（筆直的）21、Flyinginthesky,wecanseethebeautifulandoldcity________(在……下面).七、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）22、根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤υ捯馑纪暾?。Joe:Hi,Tom.Howisyourfirstmonthinyournewschool?Tom:Great.Joe:____1____Tom:It’s5kilometerslongfrommyhometoschool.Joe:Doyoumakenewfriendsinyourclassroom?Tom:____2____MichaelisthefirstnewfriendImadehere.Joe:____3____Tom:Heistallandthin.Andhehasbigeyes.Wehadaschooltriplastweekendtogether.Joe:____4____Tom:Thetripwasgreat!Wehadalotoffun.八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。AllthestudentsinHongxingMiddleSchoolwereexcited.Anewafter-schoolcookingclassstartedlastmonth.GetReadyfortheClassMs.LinandMs.Yanaretheteachersofthisclass.Theirfirstcookingclasswasonlyforboys.Theydidn’twanttheboystothinkthatcookingwasjustforgirls.Boysalsoneedtolearntocook.Beforetheclass,theteachersgotcookersreadyandthestudentsgotfoodingredients（原料）ready.StudentsLovetoCookBothoftheteacherssaidtheclasswasinterestingandrelaxing.Theboysandgirlslovetocook.“Theydon’twantittostop,”Ms.Yansaid.Thirteen-year-oldJerryisoneoftheboys.Hesaid,“Ihopewecanhaveacookingclasseveryday.”Inclass,thestudentslearnttomakehealthymeals.Thisweek,theymadevegetablesoupinthedininghall.Theyenjoyedthesoupwiththeteachershappily.Theyallthoughtitwasdelicious.ParentsThanktheSchoolmothersaidtheclasswasinterestingandmeaningful（有意義的）.“Myboydidn’tcookathomebefore.Butnowhecannotonlywashandcutvegetables,butalsocookmealsafterhavingthecookingclass.Hehelpsmecookathomeonweekends,andmostimportantly,hefeelshappyaboutit.Thankyou!”1.Whendidthecookingclassstart?__________________________________________________________________2.Whywastheteachers’firstcookingclassonlyforboys?_________________________________________________________________3.HowoldisJerry?_________________________________________________________________4.Wheredidthestudentsmakevegetablesoupthisweek?_________________________________________________________________5.Whatdidparentsthinkoftheclass?_________________________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）每周六你都會和爸爸媽媽一起打掃小區(qū)，今天鄰居Kelly也加入了你們的活動。請你根據(jù)以下表格內(nèi)容寫一篇日記。時(shí)間周六上午地點(diǎn)小區(qū)志愿者爸爸、媽媽、你和Kelly活動內(nèi)容清掃小區(qū)路上的落葉(fallenleaves)；撿草叢中的垃圾(rubbish)；把共享單車(sharedbikes)擺放整齊(put...inorder)…活動感受……要求：1.包括所有提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.條理清楚，意思連貫；3.80詞左右。SaturdayApril21stSunny_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你媽媽多久和你一起去看一次電影？——一周一次。我們都喜歡看電影?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。Howfar多遠(yuǎn)；Howoften多久一次；Howlong多長時(shí)間；Howsoon多久以后。根據(jù)答語“Onceaweek.”可知，此處對頻率提問，應(yīng)該用Howoften。故選B。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——電影的結(jié)尾是什么？——真是太悲傷了。放學(xué)后我會告訴你?？疾槊~辨析。tool工具；bell鈴；end結(jié)尾；role角色。根據(jù)“It’ssosad.I’lltellyouafterschool.”可知是指電影的結(jié)尾很悲傷，故選C。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——那太神奇了！你是怎么想到這個(gè)主意的？——我們一起想的?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。dropoutof退學(xué)；comeupwith想出；begoodat擅長；takepartin參加。根據(jù)“Wethoughtofittogether”可知，詢問怎么想到這個(gè)主意，故選B。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你喜歡這湯嗎？——對。嘗起來很美味?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。terrible糟糕的；new新的；smart聰明的；delicious美味的。根據(jù)“Doyoulikethesoup?”可知，此處應(yīng)是對湯的評價(jià)，故選D。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：你能幫我把這些胡蘿卜切一下嗎？我想做沙拉。考查動詞短語辨析。getup起床；makeup組成；putup張貼；cutup切碎。根據(jù)“Canyou...thesecarrotsforme?Iwanttomakesalad.”可知，切碎胡蘿卜做沙拉，故選D。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我在中學(xué)的時(shí)候?qū)W過一點(diǎn)俄語?？疾檫B詞辨析。though盡管；although盡管；if如果；when當(dāng)……的時(shí)候。根據(jù)“Iwasatmiddleschool”可知，應(yīng)用when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。故選D。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——琳達(dá)，你的電話一直在響。——哦，我朋友在微信上發(fā)的消息?？疾槊~辨析。messages消息；news新聞；notices通知；information信息。根據(jù)“yourphoneisringingallthetime”及“ontheWechat”可知，是來自微信的消息，故選A。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我們?nèi)タ椽{子吧?！翘珶o聊了。我們?nèi)タ蠢匣??？疾榍榫敖浑H。Thankyou謝謝；Youarewelcome不客氣；That’sboring那太無聊了；Soundsgreat聽起來很棒。根據(jù)“Let’sseethetigers.”可知，與前者提出的看獅子不一致，所以否定了前者的觀點(diǎn)。故選C。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——恐怕我英語考試考不好?！堊孕徘易屑?xì)。你會成功的。考查形容詞辨析。true真正的；busy忙碌的；afraid害怕的；funny有趣的。根據(jù)“I...Ican’tdowellintheEnglishtest”可知，我怕英語考試考不好。故選C。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——十年禁漁令真的有效嗎？——不管你信不信，上周一個(gè)男子看到一群長江江豚在長江嘻戲?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Believeitornot信不信由你；Noproblem沒問題；Comeon快點(diǎn)，加油；Lookout當(dāng)心。根據(jù)“Doesthe10-yearfishingban(禁令)reallyworkwell?”及“Doesthe10-yearfishingban(禁令)reallyworkwell?”可知，禁漁令頒布后，有人看到一群江豚在長江嘻戲，所以十年禁漁是有效的，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)含義，可知選項(xiàng)A符合語境。故選A。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.Life2.ninth##9th3.favorite##favourite4.activities5.Corner6.twice7.with8.problems9.go10.better【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者在中學(xué)的生活，包括他在學(xué)校的情況，課后活動等?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“MynameisMike.IaminGrade7.Thisismyfirstyearatmiddleschool.”可知，介紹的是中國的學(xué)校的生活，空處需要填名詞life。故填Life。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“WhenweareinGrade9,wehavetotakeanexamtogoonourstudies.”可知，在九年級的時(shí)候，要考試才能繼續(xù)學(xué)業(yè)，結(jié)合空缺處，前面有the，可推知需要填入一個(gè)序數(shù)詞表示“第九”。故填ninth/9th?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“IlikeMathsbestamongallthesubjects.”可知，數(shù)學(xué)是我最喜歡的科目，空處需要填入一個(gè)形容詞，favo(u)rite“最喜歡的”，修飾名詞subject。故填favo(u)rite?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Activities”及“Wehavedifferentclubsafterschool.”可知，此段講的是課后活動，空處需填名詞“活動”。故填activities?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“WesometimespracticeEnglishintheEnglishCorner.”可知，我們在英語角練習(xí)英語口語。故填Corner?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“OnWednesdayandThursday,wegotothelibraryandborrowsomebooksandmagazines.”可知，一周去兩次圖書館故填twice?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Boysandgirlshavelessonstogetheratourschool.Therearemorethan1,800studentshere.”可知，此處表達(dá)我們在超過1800名學(xué)生的學(xué)校里學(xué)習(xí)，空處需要填入一個(gè)介詞over“超過”。故填over。【8題詳解】根據(jù)“Thesebigbrothersandsisterstalktothenewstudentsandtrytohelpthemtoworkout(解決)theirproblems.”可知，在我們學(xué)校，這些哥哥姐姐們和新學(xué)生交談，試圖幫助他們解決問題。故填problems?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“InChina,everybodythinksgoingtoschoolisveryimportant.”可知，在中國，每個(gè)人都認(rèn)為上學(xué)是非常重要的，不定式to后面加動詞原形。故填go?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)“Wearehappytobeatschool.AndIshouldsayourschoolisthebest!”可知，我認(rèn)為我們學(xué)校是最好的，即我們學(xué)校比其他任何學(xué)校都好，空處后面有than，空處需填形容詞比較級better“更好的”。故填better。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.A2.B3.A4.C5.C6.A7.B8.B9.C10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一個(gè)喜歡聽睡前故事的女孩，爸爸在她過生日時(shí)，把她喜歡的故事變成了一本書送給她作為生日禮物，她開心地哭了?！?題詳解】句意：她喜歡聽睡前故事。stories故事；poems詩歌；story故事，單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)“sheaskedherfather…h(huán)erastory”可知，喜歡聽睡前故事，故事不止一個(gè)，所以用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：每天晚上睡覺前，她讓她的父親給她講一個(gè)故事。tell動詞原形；totell動詞不定式；telling動名詞asksbtodosth“告訴某人做某事”，此空應(yīng)填動詞不定式，故選B。【3題詳解】句意：是關(guān)于一個(gè)叫凱瑟琳的公主和她的朋友弗蘭基。It它；She她；They他們。根據(jù)“madeup(編造)astoryforher.”可知，此空指代前文的astory，應(yīng)填it，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：凱瑟琳非常喜歡這個(gè)故事。little沒有多少；well好地；much許多。likesthverymuch“非常喜歡某物”，固定搭配，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：凱瑟琳的父親很高興她喜歡這個(gè)故事。feel動詞原形；willfeel一般將來時(shí)；felt動詞過去式。根據(jù)loved可知，此句是一般過去時(shí)，動詞用過去式，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)她10歲生日即將到來的時(shí)候，他決定做一些特別的事情作為禮物。When當(dāng)……時(shí)；What什么；Why為什么。根據(jù)“her10thbirthdaywascoming,hedecidedtodosomething…”可知，此空缺少when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，故選A。【7題詳解】句意：當(dāng)她10歲生日即將到來的時(shí)候，他決定做一些特別的事情作為禮物。specially專門地；special特別的；carefully仔細(xì)地。此空修飾不定代詞something，應(yīng)填形容詞，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：在她生日那天，凱瑟琳拿到這本書的時(shí)候，她不知道書是關(guān)于什么的。In后接某年某月某季節(jié)；On后接具體某一天；For后接一段時(shí)間。根據(jù)“herbirthday”可知，此處指具體的一天，應(yīng)填on，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：父母讓她讀了第一個(gè)故事后，她意識到這是她最喜歡的睡前故事。a一個(gè)，用于輔音音素前；/不填；the這個(gè)/那個(gè)。first是序數(shù)詞，前加the，故選C。【10題詳解】句意：她高興地哭了。fright打架；sadness難過；happiness開心。根據(jù)“itwasherfavouritebedtimestory”可知，這個(gè)禮物她很喜歡，所以是開心地哭了，故選C。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.D3.A4.D5.C6.A7.C8.B9.A10.C11.C12.D13.D14.B15.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是Tina寫給Anna的信，邀請她參加自己的生日派對以及根據(jù)地圖如何前往Tina家?！?題詳解】句意：周五晚上，我計(jì)劃在家里舉辦一個(gè)生日派對。Thursday周四；Friday周五；Saturday周六；Sunday周日。根據(jù)后文“OnFriday,thepartywillstartat6o’clockp.m.”可知，派對在周五晚上。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：周五晚上，我計(jì)劃在家里舉辦一個(gè)生日派對。have有，動詞原形；has動詞第三人稱單數(shù)；having動名詞；tohave動詞不定式。plantodosth.表示“計(jì)劃做某事”，應(yīng)用動詞不定式。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：但是找到我的房子并不容易。not不；so非常；much很；very非常。根據(jù)后文很詳細(xì)的指路可知，此處表示不容易，應(yīng)用否定形式。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在我來告訴你如何到達(dá)這里。who誰；when什么時(shí)候；where哪里；how怎樣，如何。根據(jù)“youcangethere”及語境可知，此處表示如何到達(dá)。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：這是一張地圖。street街道；book書；map地圖；newspaper報(bào)紙。根據(jù)“Itcanhelpyoufindmyhouse.”可知，此處表示地圖可以幫忙找到作者的家。故選C。【6題詳解】句意：繼續(xù)往前走大約五分鐘，你會看到一個(gè)公共汽車站在你的左邊。on在；in在；to去；at在。ontheleft表示“在左邊”。故選A。【7題詳解】句意：你可以乘5路公共汽車，在第五站下車。fifteen十五，基數(shù)詞；five五，基數(shù)詞；fifth第五，序數(shù)詞；fifty五十，基數(shù)詞?？涨坝卸ü谠~the，此處應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：于是，你就在新街了。And和；Then然后，于是；But但是；Because因?yàn)?。根?jù)前文及該句語境可知，此處表示在第五站下車后，于是就到了新街。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：沿著這條街走，你可以看到一家銀行。Walk步行，動詞原形；Towalk動詞不定式；Walking動名詞；Walked動詞過去式。根據(jù)“...alongthestreet”可知，該句為祈使句，由動詞原形開頭。故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：沿著這條街走，你可以看到一家銀行。hotel酒店；hospital醫(yī)院；bank銀行；supermarket超市。根據(jù)后文“AndtheneighborhoodIliveinis...thebank.”可知，此處指的是銀行。故選C?！?1題詳解】句意：我住的小區(qū)就在銀行后面。in在……里；under在……下面；behind在……后面；from來自，從。根據(jù)該句語境可知，此處表示在銀行后面。故選C?！?2題詳解】句意：當(dāng)你到達(dá)我家門口時(shí)，請給我打電話。get到達(dá)，后面需跟介詞to；visit拜訪；go去；arriveat到達(dá)，直接跟地點(diǎn)。此處表示到達(dá)小區(qū)門口，且空后沒有to。故選D。【13題詳解】句意：你也可以帶你的朋友來這里。take帶去；totake動詞不定式；took動詞過去式；bring帶來。根據(jù)句末here“這里”可知，此處表示帶來這里。故選D。【14題詳解】句意：我媽媽會為我們做很多種美味的食物。kindof有點(diǎn)；kindsof各種各樣的；kind種類，友善的；kinds種類，名詞復(fù)數(shù)?？蘸骹oods表示食物種類時(shí)為可數(shù)名詞，且空前有many，所以此處表示各種各樣的。故選B?！?5題詳解】句意：我想那天我們可以玩得很開心。myself我自己；yourself你自己；yourselves你們自己；ourselves我們自己此處應(yīng)和主語we“我們”保持一致。故選D。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.B2.A3.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了過去幾個(gè)月非常熱門的淄博燒烤?！?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“There’snothingyoucan’tfixwithonebarbecue,andifthereis,thentwo.”可知，此處表示的是沒有什么事是吃燒烤不能解決的，此處表達(dá)了游客對淄博燒烤的喜歡。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“duringthefive-dayMayDayholidayis800%higherthanthatin2019…withmostofthembeingvisitorswhocometotasteZibobarbecue.”可知，游客量劇增，且大部分游客是來吃燒烤的，因此可推知淄博因?yàn)樽筒径軞g迎。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SoZibomakesaspecial‘barbecuemap’andadds21newbarbecuebuslinessothatvisitorscan‘getonthebustorest,getofftoeat’.”可知，淄博政府通過制作特殊的“燒烤地圖”以及新增公交線路來吸引游客。故選D。15、1.B2.D3.D4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文作者給我們介紹了Sue的三篇度假日記。分別是7月15日日記，記錄了在埃及旅游的情況、8月5日的日記，記錄了在夏威夷旅游的情況和8月14日的日記，記錄了在北極國家野生動物保護(hù)區(qū)旅行情況?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一則日記“Ican’tbelievemytripisover.IarrivedinEgypt(埃及)twoweeksago!”可知，Sue在埃及待了兩個(gè)星期。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二則日記“EverydayItookawalk,playedbasketballandategoodfood.Ialsowentswimminganddiving(潛水).”可知，Sue在夏威夷每天散步、去游泳和潛水了，沒有打棒球。故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三則日記“Thereweresixpeopleonthetrip.”可知，在阿拉斯加旅行有6個(gè)人。故選D。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二則日記“EverydayItookawalk,playedbasketballandategoodfood.Ialsowentswimminganddiving(潛水).”可知，Sue在夏威夷做了很多運(yùn)動。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Sueisamiddleschoolstudent.Herearehervacation’sdiaries(日記).”可知，作者給我們展示了Sue假期的日記。故選C。16、1.C2.D3.A4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了德克薩斯州。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Alongtimeago,Texas（得克薩斯州）wasapartofMexico（墨西哥）.”可知，最開始德克薩斯州是墨西哥的一部分，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“PeopleofTexasareproud（自豪）oftheirhistory.”可知，德克薩斯州的人們對于自己的歷史很自豪，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WhenpeopletalkaboutTexas,theywillthinkofitscowboys.”可知，談到德克薩斯州人們會想到牛仔，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“OnewaytodescribeTexasis‘big’.”可知，人們描述德克薩斯州為“很大”，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AnditgivestheUnitedStatesone-thirdofAmericanoil（油）.”可知，德克薩斯州為美國提供了三分之一的石油，所以選項(xiàng)C說法正確，故選C。六、完成句子（10分）17、knowledge【解析】【詳解】句意：他對繪畫和音樂有廣泛的了解。knowledgeable“知識淵博的”，形容詞，haveawideknowledgeof表示“對……有廣泛的了解”，所以此處為名詞單數(shù)knowledge“了解，知識”。故填knowledge。18、1.totaste##tasting2.travels3.is；trying4.worries5.started6.willbe7.takes8.learn【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了一個(gè)29歲英國的姑娘有一份特殊的職業(yè)，品嘗美食，她不擔(dān)心她的身體，但是擔(dān)心她的牙齒，她經(jīng)常去體育館鍛煉保持苗條身材，并經(jīng)常多的刷牙，保障牙齒的健康。【1題詳解】句意：她的工作是品嘗不同種類的甜點(diǎn)?？仗幾鞅碚Z，應(yīng)用不定式或動名詞形式，故填totaste/tasting?！?題詳解】句意：此外，她總是出差。由“always”可知，句子應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是she，動詞應(yīng)用三單形式，故填travels?！?題詳解】句意：通常，勞拉早在早上8點(diǎn)就開始嘗試甜點(diǎn)，直到下午6點(diǎn)才回家。根據(jù)“Laurabeginstryingdessertsasearlyas8a.m.,and...still...(try)newdessertsat6p.m.”可知，此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，be動詞用is，后接現(xiàn)在分詞，故填is；trying。【4題詳解】句意：她只擔(dān)心自己的牙齒。陳述事實(shí)應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是she，動詞應(yīng)用三單形式，故填worries?！?題詳解】句意：我剛開始工作的時(shí)候當(dāng)然害怕變胖，所以我盡量多鍛煉。根據(jù)“Iwasafraidofbecomingfat”可知，本句是陳述過去的事情，動詞用過去式，故填started?！?題詳解】句意：如果我告訴我的牙醫(yī)我做什么，我想她不會高興。句子是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，時(shí)態(tài)遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”的原則，空處應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí)，故填willbe?！?題詳解】句意：她去健身房是為了保持苗條，嘗過甜點(diǎn)后會更加注意牙齒。and連接并列成分，結(jié)合“goes”可知，此處動詞也用三單形式，故填takes?！?題詳解】句意：“我可以了解食品的新趨勢，”她說。can是情態(tài)動詞，后接動詞原形，故填learn。19、①.away②.from【解析】【詳解】讓某人遠(yuǎn)離：keepsb.awayfrom，固定用法。故填away；from。20、straight【解析】【詳解】句意：看升旗時(shí)，我們要挺直腰板。straight“筆直地”，副詞，在句中修飾動詞“stand”，故填straight。21、below【解析】【詳解】句意：在天空中飛翔，我們可以看到下面美麗而古老的城市。分析句子可知，此處表示不一定正下方，且修飾名詞city，所以應(yīng)用副詞below“在……下面”作后置定語，故填below。七