浙江省嘉興市2024屆中考英語考試模擬沖刺卷（含答案）

浙江省嘉興市2024屆中考英語考試模擬沖刺卷含答案

注意事項(xiàng)：

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I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、-totheUnitedStates?

-No,never.ButIwenttoCanadaafewyearsago.

A.HaveyoubeenB.Haveyougone

C.DidyougoD.Willyougo

2、Theearthisaplanetanditgoesthesun.

A.betweenB.acrossC.throughD.around

3、Ibelieveeverystudentinourschoolanticipatesenteringhisorherdreamhighschool.

A.looksforwardB.expectsC.looksforwardtoD.hopes

4、一populartheTikTok(##)is!

—Yes,moreandmorepeopleinChinaareusingit.

A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan

5、一Theyoungmanseldomdidthehouseworkafterheboughttherobot,?

——,Hecouldrelaxandhavetimeforhishobbies.

A.didhe;YesB.didn'the;NoC.didn5the;YesD.didhe;No

6、Thestudents*interestinChinesepaper-cutalotafterafolkartistgavethematalk.

A.hasrisenB.roseC.risesD.wasrising

7、YourT-shirtissocool.Couldyoutellme?

A.whereyouboughtitB.wheredidyoubuyit

C.whereyoubuyit

8、Therearemanyshopsinthisstreet.Iwantapairofshoes.

A.shoe,sportB.shoes,sportC.shoe,sportsD.shoes,sports

9、Themoreyousmile,theyouwillfeel.

A.happyB.happierC.happilyD.morehappily

10、Ifsa/baed/habittoputofftoday'sworktilltomorrow.

A.badB.bagC.batD.bed

II.完形填空

n、ItwasacolddayinDecemberandIwaswalkingbackhomefromthesupermarket.Ihadmanythings.

SuddenlyIwasfeelingalittle1asIwascarryingourshoppingschoolbag,soIdecidedto2something

away.Iwaswalkingtowardsthedustbin(垃圾箱)whenInoticedapoormanwalkingoutoftherestaurantinfrontus.

Heheadedovertothenearbydustbinandstartedlooking.

Isuddenlyfeltvery3becauseIwasabouttothrowawayanewdrinkjustbecauseitwastooheavy.I

walkeduptohimandhandedthedrinkandsomebreadovertohim.Themanlookedup4andtookwhatIgave

him.Thenahugesmile5onhisface.1feltIcouldn'tbehappierwithmyself.Butthenhesaid,“Wow?First

someonegavemesuchthings.Itismyson'sluckyday!”

Withhethankedmehappilyandstartedoffonhisbike.I6heardhimsingingasherodeaway.Igota

warm7inside.Inowunderstandwhatit8bysaying“Givingisgetting”.Thoughitwasonlyalittle

action,Igotandlearnedmoreinthosetwominutesthan1didintherestofthemonth.Everyoneintheworld9

help.Everyonecangivehelpandeveryonewillbehelpedbyshowingkindness.

Thelookoftheman'shappinesscausedbymysmallgiftappearsinmymindwheneverIhavethechancetodo

somethingelse.Thisisthepowerof10,

1.A.worriedB.interestedC.surprisedD.tired

2.A.throwB.putC.giveD.keep

3.A.nervousB.happyC.sorryD.proud

4.A.insilenceB.insurpriseC.inangerD.inexcitement

5.A.turnedB.appearedC.wentD.ran

6.A.stillB.onceC.evenD.ever

7.A.ideaB.careC.wordD.feeling

8.A.aimsB.meansC.looksD.offers

9.A.givesB.takesC.needsD.brings

10.A.friendshipB.kindnessC.relationshipD.attention

III.語法填空

12、Whodesignedthefirsthelicopter(直升飛機(jī))？Who1.(draw)oneofthemostfamouspicturesintheworld?Who

knewmoreaboutthehumanbodythanmost22_(doctor)did?Thereisananswerkallthesequestions-Leonardode

Vinci.

LeonardolivedinItalyaroundtheyear1500,butmanyofhis”(invent)seemmoderntoustoday.Forexample,oneof

hisnotebookshasdrawingsofahelicopter.Ofcourse,hecouldn'tbuild5.helicopterwiththethingshehad.But

scientistssayhisideawouldhaveworked.That5swhyhewasconsidered6.(be)ageniusthathaseverbeenknown.

ButLeonardowasn'tjustaninventor.Hewasoneofthe7.(great)artistsofhisday.Whenhewasonlytwentyyears

old,he8.(call)amasterpainter,andashegotolderhebecameevenmorefamous.Sometimeshedrewahandinten

differentways92_hewasreadytopaintManyofLeonardo'swonderfulpaintingsarestillwithustoday.Youmayknow

oneofhismostfamousworks-the10.(smile)womanknownastheMonaLisa.

W.閱讀理解

A

13、YoucouldbeaTeacher!

Greatchancesforyoutofindoutmorewithour3-dayTeachingTasterCourse!

?Findoutwhatifsreallyliketobeateacherinaprimaryorsecondaryschoolandspendonedayinschool;

?Learnaboutthedifferentroadstoteaching-fulltime,parttime,includinghowyoucanearnwhileyoutrain;

?Findoutaboutthejob,e.g.teacher'spayandtheconditionsofthework;

?Ourcoursesarefunded(資助)byTeachersTrainingAgencyandsoonlycost

you￡20.

Ournextcoursesarebeingheld:

Lincoln(Lincolnshire)25to27June2018

Scunthorpe(NthLincolnshire)16to18September2018

Stamford(Lincolnshire)3to5December2018

Beverley(EastYorkshire)21to23January2019

Boston(Lincolnshire)11to13February2019

Interested?Foranapplicationform(中請表)andfulldetails,

Tel:01476512780emdirect

Email:.uk

YoucouldbeaTeacher!

Greatchancesforyoutofindoutmorewithour3-dayTeachingTasterCourse!

?Findoutwhatit'sreallyliketobeateacherinaprimaryorsecondaryschoolandspendonedayinschool;

?Learnaboutthedifferentroadstoteaching-fulltime,parttime,includinghowyoucanearnwhileyoutrain;

?Findoutaboutthejob,e.g.teacher'spayandtheconditionsofthework;

?Ourcoursesarefunded(資助)byTeachersTrainingAgencyandsoonlycost

you￡20.

Ournextcoursesarebeingheld:

Lincoln(Lincolnshire)25to27June2018

Scunthorpe(NthLincolnshire)16to18September2018

Stamford(Lincolnshire)3to5December2018

Beverley(EastYorkshire)21to23January2019

Boston(Lincolnshire)11to13February2019

Interested?Foranapplicahonform(中請表)andfulldetails,

Tel:01476512780

Email:.uklWhereisthisad.from7

A.Australia.B.USA.C.Canada.D.UK.

2.Youmightbeinterestedinthisad.ifyou

A.arealreadyateacher

B.wanttobeateacherinthefuture

C.wanttoworkfortheTeachersTrairringAgency

D.arelookingforagoodschoolforyourchildren

3.Whatcanyougetoutofthiscourse?

A.Whatittakestobeagoodteacher.

B.Aplacetoteachinalocalschool.

C.Aquicktasteofwhatteachingisabout.

D.Achancetovisitdifferentpartsofthecountry.

4.Howmanycoursesareonthewayifyoumissthisone?

A.7.B.6.C.5.D.4.

5.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothead.?

A.Thecourselastscontinuouslyforfivemonths.

B.￡20eachcannotcoverthecostofthecourse.

C.Thecourseisnotopentopeoplefromothercountries.

D.YouhavetogotoEmdirectinpersonifyouwanttohaveatry.

B

14、HerearetwoletterstoGeorgeandhisanswers.

DearGeorge,

I'mfourteenandI'mmuchshorterformyage.Whafsworse,I'mveryfat.Iwanttolose

weighttobe55kgandtobetallerandthenIcangototheschoolbasketballteamandenjoy

myself.Canyouhelpme?

Bob

DearBob,

Don'tworryifyou'reshorterthanyourfriends.Teenagers（青少年）growatdifferenttimes.

Itdoesn'tmatterhowheavyyouare.Youarestillthesameperson.Planyourmealswithyour

mum,andshecanhelpyouloseweight.Also,trytotakemoreexercise.

George

DearGeorge,

I'mlearningFrenchbutIdon'tgetgoodmarks.Idon'tknowwhy.SometimesIwanttogive

up.ButIknowIshouldn'tbecauselanguagesaregoingtobeveryimportant.WhatshouldIdo?

Alice

DearAlice,

YouarerightYoushouldnevergiveup,andI'msurethatyou'vemademoreprogressthan

youthink.Youcantalktoyourteacherandaskherwhatyoushoulddotogetabettergrade.Talktoyourfriendswho

aregoodatFrench.Findsomethingthathelpsyou.

George

1.Accordingtotheletters,weknowthatGeorgeis?

A.ateacher

B.adoctor

C.apersonwhocangiveothersadvice

D.BobandAlice9sfriend

2.TheweightofBobisnow.

A.about50kgB.55kg

C.morethan55kgD.lessthan55kg

3.Aliceisworryingabout.

A.herfriendsB.hermarks

C.herheightD.herweight

4.Bobshould______accordingtoGeorge'sletter.

A.takemoreexerciseB.talktohisfriends

C.joinabasketballteamD.learnsomeFrench

5.GeorgeadvisesAlicetotalktoforhelp.

A.hermotherB.herteacher

C.Bob9steacherD.Bob9sfriends

c

15、

Maslenitsaisanancientcelebrationmarkingthereturnofspring.InRussia,peoplecelebrateitforoneweekeveryyear

atthebeginningofMarch.Duringthefestival,peoplewearbeautifulclotheshangingoutonthestreets.Theymakeand

eattastyRussianblinisaswell.Theblinisisakindofroundthinbakedcakewhichisasymbolofthesun,peoplesay.

InIndia,thereisafamousfestivalcalledHoli.Itiscelebratedattheendofthewinterseasononthelastfullmoondayof

thelunarmonth,whichusuallyfallsinthelateFebruaryorMarch.Itisalsoknownasthe“festivalofcolors“since

peoplebelievespringiscolorful.Tocelebrateit,peoplepourcoloredwaterandpowder（粉末）oneachotherand

everyonegetswetanddirty.Cookingmanykindsofsweetsandotherfoodisalsoatradition.

IfyougotoJapaninearlyMay,youwillseecolorfulcarpflagsinthesky.TheflagsflytocelebrateChildren'sDay,

whichfallsonMay5th.Insomeplaces,peoplestarttoflytheirflagsinApril.Familiesthathaveboyswillusuallyflythe

flagsoutsidetheirhomes.Theyalsoputwarrior（武士）dollsaroundtheirhomes.Theydosotoencouragetheirboys

tobestrongandhealthy.

PeopleusuallyeatKashiwa-mochionthisday.Itisakindofricecakeinaspecialtreeleaves.Thecakehassweet-tasting

redbeanjam（紅豆餡）inside.

InmostLatinAmericancountries,thereisaceremonyforgirlswhentheyturnfifteen.It'scalledquinceanera.

Duringthisceremony,thegirl,whodressesup,givescandlestothefifteenmostimportantwomeninherlife.The

candlesstandforherpast.Thentheywillhaveabigparty.Longago,girlswouldmarrysoonaftertheirquinceanera.

Butthesedays,itsimplystandsforgoodwishesforgirlsastheygetolder.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。

1.Both___and_____arecelebratedtogreetspring.

A.Maslenitsa;HoliB.Holi;JapaneseChildren'sDay

C.Maslenitsa;QuinceaneraD.Maslenitsa;JapaneseChildren'sDay

2.Blinisisthetraditionalfoodin.

A.RussiaB.IndiaC.JapanD.LatinAmericancountries

3.Holiisknownfor.

A.theroundcakeB.differentcolors

C.carpflagsD.warriordolls

4.Children'sDayinJapanfallsineachyear.

A.FebruaryB.MarchC.AprilD.May

5.WhengirlsinLatinAmericacelebratequinceanera,theywilldothefollowingsbut

A.dressupB.giveoutcandles

C.cookmanysweetsD.haveaparty

D

16、What9sgoingtohappeninthefuture?Willrobotscontrolourplanet?Willcomputersbecomesmarterthanus?Not

likely.Butherearesomethingsthatscientistssayaremostlikelytohappenin10to30yearsfromnow,accordingtothe

BBC.

Digitalmoney

Weusedtopaywithcash（現(xiàn)金）foreverythingwebought.Nowwhenweuseacreditcard（信用卡）toshoponline,

moneyisspentwithoutusseeingit.Thatmeanswearealreadyusingdigitalmoney.Usingacardismucheasierthan

searchingourpocketsforchange.Itisalsosaferthancarryingalotofcash.

WhenATMcardswerefirstintroduced,theywerenotacceptedeverywhere.Butnowifshardtolivewithoutthem.Ifs

reportedthatpeopleinSwedencompletelystoppedusingcashlastyear,andtheUSmightbenext.

Bionic（仿生的）eye

Ifsnolongersomethingonlyinasciencefictionmovie.Peoplewhoareblindmayhaveachancetogettheirsight

back-bywearingbioniceyes.

Ablindeyecannolongersenselight,butabioniceyecanuseacamerato“see”theenvironmentandsenddata（數(shù)據(jù)）to

themind.Nowthebioniceyeonlyallowspatientstoseelightsandunclearshapes.Ahighresolution（高清的）image

couldbejustafewyearsaway.

Self-drivingcars

Unlikeahumandriver,aself-drivingcarwon'tgetdistracted（分神）byaphonecall,theradioorsomethingoutsidethe

window.Sensors（探測器）andcamerasonthecarwouldallowittostickstrictlytotherulesoftheroadandkeepasafe

distancefromothercars.Thiswouldgreatlyreducethenumberofroadaccidents.Youcouldeventakeanapwhilethe

cardrivesitself.Inthefuture,driver-lesscarswouldbewidelyaccepted.

1.hasstoppedusingcashcompletely.

A.SwedenB.ATMC.BBCD.America

2.Whatdoesthewritermainlytellusaboutdigitalmoney?

A.Weusedigitalmoneytoshoponlinewithoutpayingmoney.

B.Digitalmoneyismostlikelytobeusedinsteadofcash.

C.Usingcashiseasierandsaferthanacreditcard.

D.ATMcardsarcalwayspopular.

3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Bioniceyesonlyappearinthesciencefictionfilm.

B.Humandriverswon*tgetdistractedbysomethingoutside.

C.Theblindwearingbioniceyesmayseeclearlyinthefuture.

D.Therewillbenoroadaccidentatallifself-drivingcarsareused.

4.Fromthereport,wecanlearnsomeinformationabout?

A.cultureandArtB.industryandfarming

C.scienceandtechnologyD.trafficandjourney

5.Whichofthefollowingcanbepredicted（預(yù)測）fromthepassage?

A.Therewouldbeanumberofself-drivingcarsontheroad

B.Theblindcouldusecamerastoseethingsaround.

C.Wewouldliveahardlifewithdigitalmoney.

D.Robotswouldcontroltheworld.

E

17、

NamePersonalInformation

Bornin1965inJiangsu,China

Anastronaut（宇航員）

FeiJunlong

TraveledinShenzhouVIinouterspacewithNieHaishengfromOctober12thtoOctober17th,

2005

Bornin1980inShanghai,China

YaoMingThesonoftwogreatbasketballplayers

JoinedtheHoustonRockets（休斯敦火箭隊(duì)）inJune,2002

Bornin1979inTaiwan,China

JayChouApopularsinger

Favoritemusic:Hip-Hop

BorninSweden

AlfredNobel

Ascientist

（1833-1896）

KnownfortheNobelPrizes

Notabletoseeorhear

HelenKeller

WorkedhardandbecameoneofthefamouswritersinAmerica

（1880-1968）

Wrotealot,suchasTheStoryofMyLife

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。

1.FeiJunlongandNieHaishengtraveledinouterspacefor______days.

A.fiveB.sixC.sevenD.eight

2.YaoMingplayedbasketballin______in2002.

A.GermanyB.CanadaC.AmericaD.England

3.Thewasbornin1833.

A.playerB.singerC.astronautD.scientist

4.TheStoryofMylifeisthenameofa______?

A.sportB.songC.prizeD.book

5.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.YaoMing'sparentswereplayers.

B.JayChouisfromShanghai,China.

C.AlfredNobelwasaFrenchman.

D.HelenKellercouldn'tsee,butcouldhear.

F

18、Whyareblackcatsbad?

November17isanimportantdayforblackcatsinItaly.Ananimalrightsgrouphasnamedthatday“BlackCatDay”to

stopthekillingofthousandsofthecats.Whydopeopletheanimalsomuch?Itisbecausepeoplebelieveblackcats

bringbadluckiftheywalkacrossyourpath.

Theblackcatisjustoneoftheofsuperstition（迷信）.YoumayalreadyknowthatWesternpeopledon"likethe

number13.Theyalsobelievethatwalkingunderaladder,openinganumbrellaindoorsandamirrorcanalsobring

badluck.

AccordingtoAndrewMacaskill,whoworksforTimes,Britishpeoplebelieveitistoseeonemagpie（喜鵲）.Buttwo

bringgoodhick."InBritain,peopleliketohaveahorseshoesoverthedoor.Theybelieveitcanbringgoodluck,"

Macaskillsaid.“Butthehorseshoeneedstobetherightwayup.Theluckifitisupsidedown.”

IntheUS,peopleusuallyspitonanewbaseballbatbeforeusingitforthefirsttime.Theythinkthiscanbringgoodluck.

Also,itisbelievedthatgoodspiritsliveintrees.Sobyknockingonanythingmadefromwood,peoplecancallupon

thosespiritsforprotectionagainstmisfortune.PeopleintheUSalsobelievethereareevil（牙P惡的）spiritsinblooms

（掃帚）?Soleanabroomagainstabe