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湖北省舞陽中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年七年級英語第二學(xué)期期末預(yù)測試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、—Didyouwatchthefilm“BorntoFly”(《長空之王》)?—Yes,Ifeltsoproud(驕傲的)ofourcountryafterIwatchedit.________excellentfilm!A.Whatan B.What C.Howan D.How2、MyunclelosthisIDcardyesterdaymorning.________,aschoolboyfounditandsentitbacktohimintheafternoon.A.Loudly B.Clearly C.Nearly D.Luckily3、—Where’syourbrother,Jane?—He_________anEnglishsonginhisroom.A.sings B.sang C.issinging D.issing4、Sheusedto________inasmallvillageattheearlyage,butnowshehasbeenusedto________inabigcity.A.live;living B.living;live C.lived;living D.live;live5、Mybrothercan’tfindhisbook.Let’shelp________.A.me B.you C.him D.her6、Doesyourmotherlikebeefnoodles________carrots?A.with B.off C.in D.to7、—MrWang,I’msorryI________myreportathome.—Nevermind.Don’tforgetto________ittoschooltomorrow.A.forget;take B.forgot;bring C.left;take D.left;bring8、—Hebeintheclassroom,Ithink.—No,hebeintheclassroom.Isawhimgohomeaminuteago.A.can;maynot B.must;maynotC.may;mustn’t D.may;can’t9、It’s__________totalkwithfoodinyourmouthwhilehavingdinner.Alwaysbeagentleman,Kipper.A.careless B.polite C.rude D.brave10、Therewillbeanartshowinthecitylibrary,but________knowsthedateforsure.A.somebody B.nobody C.anybody D.everybody二、短文填空(10分)11、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語填空,使語意通順完整。A.beautifulB.schooltripC.usuallyD.tookabusE.neverF.lookedI’mErica,ahighschoolstudent.Itwaswarmandsunnyyesterday.Ms.Lanetookmyclassona____1____totheaquarium(水族館).IwasreallyexcitedbecauseI____2____wenttherebeforeandIhearditwasgreat.Theaquariumisalittlefarfromourschool,sowe____3____there.Ourfirststopwastoseethepenguins(企鵝).Thepenguins____4____funnywhenwalkingoutofthewater,buttheylooked____5____whentheywereswimminginthewater.A.ifB.shoutedC.lotsofD.answeredE.worktogetherF.dangerAfteraboutthirtyminutes,wemovedtothenextroom.Therewesaw____6____fishwithdifferentcolors.Mostofthefishswamaroundalone(獨自),buttherewerealsosomesmallfishswimmingtogether(在一起).“Doyouknowwhythesmallfishswimtogether?”Ms.Laneaskedus.“No,”we____7____.“Letmetellyou!”Ms.Lanesaid.“Sometimessmallfishswimtogethertokeepawayfrom(遠離)____8____.Whentheyswimalone,otherbigfishmayhurt(傷害)oreatthem.But____9____theyswimtogether,theywilllooklikeabigfishandtheywon’tgethurteasily!”FromMs.Lane’swords,Ilearnedthatitwasimportantforusto____10____andhelpeachother.三、語法填空(10分)12、閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在各小題所給的三個選項中,選出一個最佳答案。DragonBoatFestivalis____1____interestingfestivalinChina.Itfalls____2____Thursdaythisyear,whichisonthe____3____dayofthefifthmonthoftheChineselunar(農(nóng)歷)calendar.Peoplecelebrate(慶祝)thedaytorememberthefamouspoetQuYuan.Itisastoryaboutapoetfrommorethan2,000yearsago.QuYuan____4____intoariverforhisloveofthecountry.Peoplerowed(劃)____5____ontherivertotrytolookforhim.Watchingtheracingisvery____6____.Lotsofpeopleenjoy____7____theraceswiththeirfamilyandfriends.Theboatsarebeautifulandspecial.Theirprows(船頭)looklikedragonheads.Theirtails(船尾)looklikedragontails.Ontheboat,somepeoplerowtheboat____8____somepeoplebeatagong(鑼)andadrum.Oneof____9____isthehelmsman(舵手).Besides,wealsoeatzongzitocelebratethefestival.Thecustomofeatingzongziisnowpopular____10____NorthandSouthKorea,Japanandmanyothercountries.1.A.a B.the C.an2.A.at B.on C.in3.A.fifth B.five C.fifteenth4.A.jumped B.jumps C.jump5.A.boat B.boats C.boats’6.A.excite B.exciting C.excited7.A.watching B.watch C.towatch8.A.so B.and C.but9.A.they B.their C.them10.A.for B.in C.of四、完形填空(10分)13、閱讀下列短文,從文后各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。WecelebrateFather’sdayinJune.Mayisabeautifulmonthfullofsunshineandflowers.Itisalsothe____1____whenweshowthankstoourmom.Inmyfamily,everyyear’sMother’sDaycelebrationis____2____.Twoyearsago,Imade____3____formymominbedand____4____stillrememberedthedishesIcookedthatmorning.Lastyear,Iboughtheraselfiestick(自拍桿)withthemoneyImadeby____5____someofmyoldbook.ThisMay,Iwantedtodosomethingspecial(特別的).Inlate____6____,Istartedtosearchforgiftideasonline(在線地).Ittookmeabouttwoweekstogetafinal(最后的)idea.____7____Imadeaboxwithcolourfulcardsbyhand.ThenIputasmallbagof____8____inthebox.OfcourseIwrotesome____9____onthecards,theywereall____10____jobsIcoulddoformymomathome,like____11____andcleaningthefloor.OnMother’sDayEve,Iwentintomom’sroomandputthepresentonherbedquietly____12____shewenttosleep.Nextmorningwhenshe____13____,shefoundit.Shewasveryexcitedandspentmuchtimelookingateverytinydetail(細節(jié))ofthebox____14____andtriedthesweetsinside.Mother’sDayisahappytimeformeto____15____mymomandshowhermylovebecauseshetakesgoodcareofme.1.A.day B.week C.month D.year2.A.boring(無聊的) B.bad C.noisy D.different3.A.tea B.breakfast C.lunch D.supper4.A.I B.we C.she D.he5.A.buying B.selling C.sending D.giving6.A.April B.May C.June D.July7.A.First B.Then C.Next D.Finally(最后)8.A.chips B.pies C.coffee D.sweets9.A.ideas B.facts C.messages D.notices10.A.hard B.small C.dangerous D.interesting11.A.sellingvegetables B.pickingapples C.cuttingtrees D.feedingpets12.A.before B.after C.when D.until13.A.lookedup B.stoodup C.grewup D.wokeup14.A.happily B.quickly C.angrily(生氣地) D.gently15.A.believe B.care C.thank D.help五、閱讀理解(30分)14、閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容用英語回答問題ShirleywroteabookreportforherEnglishclass.BOOKREPORTName:ShirleyNelsonTitle:Alice’sAdventuresinWonderlandAuthor:LewisCarrollLewisCarrollwasbornin1832inasmalltowninthenorth-westofEngland.HisrealnamewasCharlesLutwidgeDodgson.HewasateacherofMathsatChristChurchCollegebuthedidn’tenjoythisjobverymuch.Inhisfreetime,hewrotemanyshortstories.Hisbest-knownwork,Alice’sAdventuresinWonderland,waspublished(出版)in1865.ItwassopopularthatCarrollbecamerichandfamous.Laterin1871hepublishedanother“Alice”bookcalledAliceThroughTheLookingGlass.Henevermovedawayfromthecollege.In1867hewenttoRussiabutthiswastheonlytimehetravelledtoforeigncountries.HediedinJanuary1898.Characters:Alice,TheWhiteRabbit,TheCaterpillar,TheCheshireCat,TheMadHatter,TheQueenHearts,etc.Summary:Alice’sAdventuresinWonderlandisthestoryofadream.AliceandhersisteraresittingonthegrassinafieldonawarmdayinJuly.Shehasnothingtodo.ThenshegoestosleepquicklyanddreamsthatshegoestoawonderfulplacecalledWonderland.Heradventuresbeginwhenshefollowsawhiterabbitdownarabbithole.Thereshefindsasmalldoorintoabeautifulgarden.Shecan’tgothroughthedoorbecauseshe’stoobig.Manyamazingthingshappentoherbeforeshegoesintothegarden.Shedrinksandeatsthingsthatmakehergrowbiggerandsmaller.Sheswimsinapoolofherowntears.Shemeetsacatwithabigsmile.Shehasateapartywithahatter,ahareandamouse.Inthegarden,shemeetstheQueenofHearts.SheinvitesAlicetoplaygames.Finallyshegoestothetrial(審訊)oftheKnaveofHearts.ThetrailisverysillyandAlicebeginstogetangry.Thenshewakesup.1.WhogaveareportaboutthebookAlice’sAdventuresinWonderlandtotheclass?________________________________________________________2.Howmany“Alice”booksarementioned(提到)inthispassage?________________________________________________________3.HowdoesAliceprobablygothroughthesmalldoor?________________________________________________________4.WhatisthelastadventurebeforeAlicewakesup?________________________________________________________5.WhatdoyouthinkofAlice?Giveonereason.________________________________________________________15、Bookclub:Yourreviews(評論)Title:Charlieandthechocolatefactory(工廠)Writer:RoaldDahlWhat’sthebookabout?ThebookisaboutaboycalledCharlie.Hisfamilydoesn’thavemuchmoney.Theydon’thavemuchmoneyandtheydon’thavemuchfood.There’sachocolatefactorynearCharlie’shouse.It’sWillyWonka’sfactory.WillyWonkainvitedfivechildrentovisitthechocolatefactory.Myfavoritecharacter(角色)MyfavoritecharacterisCharliebecausehe’sverykind.Idon’tliketheotherchildrenbecausetheyaretooterrible.MyideaofthebookIreadthebookforseveraltimesandusuallylostmyselfinthebook.I’llneverforgetthechocolateandsweetsinthefactory.Starrating(星級評價)5stars=Great!4stars=Verygood!3stars=OK.2stars=Bad.1star=Terrible!IgiveCharlieandthechocolatefactory★★★★★.Reviewedby:Gabrielle(aged12)1.Whoisthemaincharacterofthestory?___________________________________2.WhatisnearCharlie’shouse?___________________________________3.HowmanychildrendidWillyWonkainvitetothefactory?___________________________________4.DidRoaldDahlwritethebookreview?___________________________________5.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthebook?___________________________________16、Librariesaregreatplacesforpeopletoreadandstudy.Herearesomeofthebestlibrariesintheworld.Let’scomeandknowthem.TheNational(國家的)LibraryofChina(NLC)isinBeijing.Withover37,000,000items(品),itisthelargestlibraryinAsiaandoneofthebestlibrariesintheworld.ItkeepsmostofChinesebooksintheworld.TheNationalDietLibrary(NDL)isinJapan.Itstartedin1948anditsmemberstalkedaboutimportantthingsthere.YoucanfindmostoftheJapanesebooksthere.Andithasalotofbooksindifferentlanguages,too.TheReadingRoomoftheBritishMuseumisintheBritishMuseum.Inhistory,manygreatpeoplestudiedinthislibrary,likeOscarWildeandMarkTwain.In2000,thelibrary’sbooksweremovedtotheNewBritishLibrary(thelargestlibraryintheUK)andtheReadingRoomnowbecomesaninformationcenterandkeepsalotofbooksabouthistory,artandothersubjects.TheHarvardLibraryhasmorethan18,000,000books.Itstartedfrom1938,andistheoldestlibraryintheUSandthelargestschoollibraryintheworld.Asforthenumberofbooks,itisthethirdlargestintheUS,aftertheLibraryofCongressandtheBostonPublicLibrary.Thesedays,librariesarenotjustforthereadingofbooks,butalsothecenterinaneighborhood.Nexttime,pickoneandspendwholedaysin,ifthelibraryisnottoofarfromhome.1.HowmanyitemsarethereintheNationalLibraryofChina?A.Over18,000,000. B.Over20,000,000. C.Over37,000,000. D.Over60,000,000.2.WhereistheNationalDietLibrary?A.InChina. B.InJapan. C.IntheUK. D.IntheUS.3.Whydoesthewriterwritethispassage?A.Totellussomeofthebestlibrariesintheworld. B.Toteachushowtolearnnewthingsinlibraries.C.Tofindoutthebestbooksindifferentcountries. D.Toshowusthelonghistoryofdifferentlibraries.4.Whatlibrariesaremainlymentioned(提及)inthepassage?①TheNationalLibraryofChina②TheNationalDietLibrary③TheReadingRoomoftheBritishMuseum④TheNewBritishLibrary⑤TheHarvardLibrary⑥TheLibraryofCongress⑦TheBostonPublicLibraryA.①②③⑤ B.①②④⑤⑦ C.①②④⑤⑥⑦ D.①②③④⑥⑦六、完成句子(10分)17、Manypeopledon’talwaysseethingsthesamewaysotheydescribethesamepeople________(不同地).18、她從不擔(dān)心,因為我們把她照顧得很好。(because...)_______________________________________________________________19、Wouldyoulikesome___________(卷心菜)noodles?20、早上八點先在學(xué)校見。請按時到達。Let’smeetatschoolat8:00amfirst.Pleasearrivethere________________.21、Two________(百)peopleneedourhelpbadly,pleasegivethemahand.七、補全對話(10分)22、根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥犹钊雽υ捪鄳?yīng)的空白處,使對話完整,合乎情景(有兩個多余選項),并將所選答案填寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。(Johnnyisatthehelpdeskatashoppingcenter.)A:Goodmorning.WhatcanIdoforyou?B:Excuseme.Ilostmybrotherhere.__________1__________A:Sure,don’tworry.Pleasetellmehisname.B:HisnameisEricSmith.A:__________2__________B:Heissixyearsold.A:OK,Isee._________3_________B:Hehasshortbrownhairandbigeyes.Andhewearsablackjacketandapairofyellowtrousers.A:__________4__________B:Heisabout1.3meterstall.A:OK,I’llpage(呼叫)himrightnow.AndI’msureyouwillseehimsoon.B:_________5_________A.Thanksalot.B.Howoldishe?C.Howtallishe?D.I’msorryaboutthat.E.WherecanIfindhim?F.Whatdoesyourbrotherlooklike?G.Canyoupagemybrotherandtellhimtocomehere?八、閱讀表達(10分)23、閱讀下面這篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答五個問題,并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虛假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYi,13,Sichuan*Itwillhelpusinmanyways,butIdon’twanttouseChatGPTtodomyhomework.Therobotwon’thaveanynewideas.ChenYing,12,Hubei61.WhenwasChatGPTborn?_______________________________________________________________________________62.WhydomanyschoolsstopusingChatGPT?_______________________________________________________________________________63.WhatwillChatGPThelpstudentsdowiththehomeworkfromLiuSijia’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________64.HowwillstudentsgetnewideasfromLiRuijun’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________65.Whodoesn’twanttouseChatGPTtodohomework?_______________________________________________________________________________九、書面表達(20分)假設(shè)你是李明,打算向校英語報專欄“MyHoliday”投稿。請從以下兩個話題中選擇一個,寫一篇英語短文。話題一:介紹你的假期活動經(jīng)歷,并談?wù)劯惺堋T掝}二:介紹你的假期活動安排,并說明理由。注意:__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你看過《長空之王》這部電影嗎?——是的,看完之后我為我們的國家感到驕傲。多好的一部電影??!考查感嘆句。根據(jù)“…excellentfilm!”可知,此感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)為What+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞+主謂!excellent以元音音素開頭,冠詞用an。故選A。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意:昨天上午我叔叔把身份證丟了。幸運的是,下午一位男生發(fā)現(xiàn)后把它送還給了他。考查副詞辨析。loudly大聲地;clearly清楚地;nearly幾乎;luckily幸運地。根據(jù)題干中“aschoolboyfounditandsentitbacktohimintheafternoon”可知丟失的身份證被送回了,是幸運的,用luckily符合語境。故選D。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你哥哥在哪兒,簡?——他正在他的房間里唱一首英文歌。考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)“Where’syourbrother,Jane?”和“He...anEnglishsonginhisroom.”可知,強調(diào)動作正在發(fā)生,用現(xiàn)在進行時,故選C。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意:她小時候住在一個小村莊,但現(xiàn)在她已經(jīng)習(xí)慣住在大城市了??疾閯釉~短語。usedtodo過去常常做某事;beusedtodoing習(xí)慣于做某事。根據(jù)“Sheusedto...inasmallvillageattheearlyage,butnowshehasbeenusedto...inabigcity.”可知,but表示轉(zhuǎn)折,前句說過去的習(xí)慣,后句說現(xiàn)在的習(xí)慣。故選A。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意:我哥哥找不到他的書了。讓我們幫助他??疾榇~辨析。me我;you你;him他;her她。此空指代前文的“brother”,男性,故選C。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意:你媽媽喜歡胡蘿卜牛肉面嗎?考查介詞辨析。with帶有,具有;off離開;in在……里;to去,向。根據(jù)題干可知,此處表示“帶有胡蘿卜的牛肉面”。故選A。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——王先生,對不起,我把報告忘在家里了?!獩]關(guān)系。明天別忘了把它帶到學(xué)校。考查動詞辨析。forget忘記;left遺棄,忘了帶;take帶走;bring帶來??找槐硎景褕蟾媛湓诩依铮胠eave,后加地點,且這件事發(fā)生在過去,所以用動詞的過去式left,排除AB選項;空二表示把作業(yè)帶到學(xué)校,用bring。故選D。8、D【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:--我認為他可能在教室里。--不,他肯定沒有在教室里,我剛才看到他回家了。考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。must,can(could),may(maight)可以表示猜測,must表示肯定猜測,用于肯定句,肯定······,一定······;can’t,表示否定猜測,肯定不······,另外can(could),may(maight),表示可能性猜測,可能······。根據(jù)Ithink,可知把握比較小,根據(jù)Isawhimgohomeaminuteago可知第二句把握大,故選D。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:吃飯時嘴里含著食物說話是不禮貌的。永遠做個紳士,Kipper??疾樾稳菰~辨析。careless粗心的;polite有禮貌的;rude無禮的;brave勇敢的。根據(jù)“talkwithfoodinyourmouthwhilehavingdinner.”可知,含著食物說話是不禮貌的。故選C。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意:在城市圖書館將會有一場美術(shù)展,但是沒有人知道確切的日期??疾椴欢ù~。somebody某人;nobody沒有人;anybody任何人;everybody每個人。句中“but”表示轉(zhuǎn)折,由它可知,只知道有美術(shù)展,但沒有人知道確切日期。故選B。二、短文填空(10分)11、1.B2.E3.D4.F5.A6.C7.D8.F9.A10.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者Erica參加的一次學(xué)校旅行,去水族館參觀的故事?!?題詳解】句意:恩女士帶我們班去水族館進行了一次學(xué)校旅行。根據(jù)下文“Theaquariumisalittlefarfromourschool,...Ourfirststopwastoseethepenguins.”和備選詞匯可知,我們到了水族館先去看了企鵝,可推測此處是一次學(xué)校旅行,不定冠詞a后需填名詞單數(shù),schooltrip“學(xué)校旅行”符合語境。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:我真的很興奮,因為我以前從未去過那里,我聽說那里很棒。根據(jù)“IwasreallyexcitedbecauseI...wenttherebeforeandIhearditwasgreat.”和備選詞匯可知,我很興奮,我聽說那里很棒,可推測此處是我以前從未去過那里,動詞went前需填副詞,副詞never“從未”符合語境。故選E?!?題詳解】句意:水族館離我們學(xué)校有點遠,所以我們坐大巴車去了那里。根據(jù)“Theaquariumisalittlefarfromourschool,”和備選詞匯可知,水族館離我們學(xué)校有些遠,可推測此處是我們坐大巴車去那里,tookabus表示“坐大巴車”。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:企鵝走出水面時看起來很有趣,但在水中游時看起來很漂亮。根據(jù)上文“Ourfirststopwastoseethepenguins”和備選詞匯可知,上文提到我們首先看企鵝,可推測此處是當(dāng)企鵝走出水面時,看起來很有趣,主語Thepenguins后需填動詞過去式,連系動詞looked“看起來”為動詞look的過去式,符合語境。故選F。【5題詳解】句意:企鵝走出水面時看起來很有趣,但在水中游時看起來很漂亮。根據(jù)上文“Thepenguins...funnywhenwalkingoutofthewater,”和備選詞匯可知,上文提到企鵝走出水時,看起來很有趣,可推測此處是在水里游時看起來很漂亮,連系動詞looked“看起來”后需填形容詞,作表語,形容詞beautiful“漂亮的”符合語境。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:在那里我們看到了許多不同顏色的魚。根據(jù)“Therewesaw...fishwithdifferentcolors.”和備選詞匯可知,我們看到不同顏色的魚,可推測此處是許多不同顏色的魚,“l(fā)otsof+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”表示“許多……”,符合語境。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:“不,”我們回答。根據(jù)上文“‘Doyouknowwhythesmallfishswimtogether?’Ms.Laneaskedus.”和備選詞匯可知,上文為MsLane的提問,可推測此處是我們回答,空處需填動詞過去式,動詞過去式answered“回答”符合語境。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:有時候,小魚一起游是為了躲避危險。根據(jù)下文“Whentheyswimalone,otherbigfishmayhurtoreatthem.But...theyswimtogether,theywilllooklikeabigfishandtheywon’tgethurteasily!”和備選詞匯可知,下文提到當(dāng)小魚獨自游時,其他大魚可能會傷害或吃掉它們,但它們一起游,它們會看起來像一條大魚,不容易受傷,可推測此處是為了躲避危險,介詞from后需填名詞,名詞danger“危險”符合語境。故選F?!?題詳解】句意:但如果它們一起游,它們看起來像一條大魚,它們不會輕易受傷!根據(jù)“But...theyswimtogether,theywilllooklikeabigfishandtheywon’tgethurteasily!”和備選詞匯可知,“它們一起游”是“它們看起來像一條大魚,不容易受傷”的條件,空處需填從屬連詞,從屬連詞if“如果”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,符合語境。故選A?!?0題詳解】句意:從MsLane的話中,我了解到我們一起工作、互相幫助是很重要的。根據(jù)上文“Whentheyswimalone,otherbigfishmayhurtoreatthem.But...theyswimtogether,theywilllooklikeabigfishandtheywon’tgethurteasily!”和備選詞匯可知,Lane告訴我們當(dāng)小魚獨自游時,其他大魚會吃掉它們,但如果它們一起游,看起來像一條大魚,就不容易受傷,可推測此處是我們一起工作,不定式to后需填動詞原形,worktogether“一起工作”符合語境。故選E。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.C2.B3.A4.A5.B6.B7.A8.B9.C10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了中國的端午節(jié)及其活動和吃粽子的習(xí)俗?!?題詳解】句意:端午節(jié)在中國是一個有趣的節(jié)日。a表示數(shù)量“一”(用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前面;the表示特指;an表示數(shù)量“一”(用于元音音素開頭的單詞前面)??蘸蟮膇nterestingfestival是單數(shù),表泛指,而interesting是以元音音素開頭的單詞,用an修飾。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:它在今年的星期四,中國農(nóng)歷五月初五。at在(后跟小地點);on具體某一天;in在(后跟大地點)。根據(jù)“Thursdaythisyear”可知,此處應(yīng)用介詞on。故選B。【3題詳解】句意:它在今年的星期四,中國農(nóng)歷五月初五。fifth第五;five五;fifteenth第十五。結(jié)合空前定冠詞the及常識可知,此處是第五。故選A。【4題詳解】句意:屈原為了他對祖國的熱愛而跳河。jumped過去式;jumps動詞第三人稱單數(shù);jump原形。根據(jù)“Itisastoryaboutapoetfrommorethan2,000yearsago.”可知,句子時態(tài)是一般過去時,此處應(yīng)用動詞過去式。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:人們在河上劃船尋找他。boat單數(shù)名詞;boats名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式;boats’名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式的所有格。結(jié)合主語People可知,此處應(yīng)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:觀看比賽非常激動人心。excite興奮;exciting興奮的(指物);excited興奮的(指人)。根據(jù)“Watchingtheracing”可知,此處描述活動。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:很多人喜歡和家人和朋友一起觀看比賽。watching動名詞、現(xiàn)在分詞;watch原形;towatch動詞不定式。這里是:enjoydoingsth.喜歡做某事,應(yīng)填動名詞形式。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:在船上,有些人劃著船,有些人敲鑼打鼓。so所以;and和;but但是。根據(jù)“somepeoplerowtheboat”可知,此處是指船上的一些活動,表示并列關(guān)系。故選B。【9題詳解】句意:其中一個是舵手。they主格;their他們的;them他們(賓格)。由空后Oneof可知,此處應(yīng)填代詞賓格形式作賓語。故選C。【10題詳解】句意:吃粽子的習(xí)俗現(xiàn)在在朝鮮、韓國、日本和許多其他國家都很流行。for對于;in在……里;of……的。根據(jù)“NorthandSouthKorea,Japanandmanyothercountries.”可知,此處應(yīng)填介詞in。故選B。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.C2.D3.B4.C5.B6.A7.A8.D9.C10.B11.D12.B13.D14.A15.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了在母親節(jié)作者對媽媽的感恩,并向她表達了自己的愛?!?題詳解】句意:這也是我們向媽媽表示感謝的月份。day天;week周;month月;year年。根據(jù)“Mayisabeautifulmonthfullofsunshineandflowers.”和空前的“also”可知,此處應(yīng)用“month”。故選C。【2題詳解】句意:在我家,每年的母親節(jié)慶祝活動都不一樣。boring無聊的;bad糟糕的;noisy嘈雜的;different不同的。根據(jù)下文中“Twoyearsago,Imade…formymominbed…”對前幾年如何慶祝母親節(jié)的描述可知,作者每年都會準備不同的慶祝活動。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:兩年前,我為臥床的媽媽做早餐,她還記得那天早上我做的菜。tea茶;breakfast早餐;lunch午餐;supper晚餐。根據(jù)空后的“mymominbed”和下文中“Icookedthatmorning”可知,作者應(yīng)是為媽媽做了頓早餐。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:兩年前,我為臥床的媽媽做早餐,她還記得那天早上我做的菜。I我;we我們;she她;he他。根據(jù)上文中描述作者為媽媽做早餐可知,此處表示媽媽仍然記得那個早晨我做的早餐,用代詞she指代媽媽。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:去年,我用賣舊書賺的錢給她買了一個自拍桿。buying買;selling賣;sending發(fā)送;giving給。根據(jù)空前的“withthemoney”可知,作者是通過賣掉舊書來獲得買自拍桿的錢。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:四月底,我開始在網(wǎng)上搜索禮物創(chuàng)意。April四月;May五月;June六月;July七月。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知,母親節(jié)是在五月,所以此處指作者在四月末就開始上網(wǎng)搜索關(guān)于母親節(jié)禮物的主意。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:首先,我用彩色卡片手工做了一個盒子。First首先;Then然后;Next下一個;Finally最后。根據(jù)后句中的“Then”可知,此處表示作者首先用彩色卡片手工制作了一個盒子。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:然后我在盒子里放了一小袋糖果。chips薯條;pies餡餅;coffee咖啡;sweets糖果。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中“triedthesweetsinside.”可知,作者在盒子里放了一小包糖果。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)然,我在卡片上寫了一些信息,這些都是我可以在家里為媽媽做的小工作,比如喂寵物和打掃地板。ideas想法;facts事實;messages信息;notices通知。根據(jù)“onthecards”及結(jié)合語境可知此處表示作者在卡片上寫了一些信息。故選C?!?0題詳解】句意:當(dāng)然,我在卡片上寫了一些信息,這些都是我可以在家里為媽媽做的小工作,比如喂寵物和打掃地板。hard困難的;small小的;dangerous危險的;interesting有趣的。根據(jù)本段末尾的“cleaningthefloor”可知,這是作者力所能及的小事。故選B?!?1題詳解】句意:當(dāng)然,我在卡片上寫了一些信息,這些都是我可以在家里為媽媽做的小工作,比如喂寵物和打掃地板。sellingvegetables賣蔬菜;pickingapples摘蘋果;cuttingtrees砍樹;feedingpets喂寵物。根據(jù)上文中“theywereall…jobsIcoulddoformymomathome”可知,此處表示一件作者能幫媽媽做的力所能及的小事,則“feedingpets”符合語境。故選D?!?2題詳解】句意:母親節(jié)前夕,我走進媽媽的房間,在她睡著后悄悄地把禮物放在她的床上。before在……之前;after在……之后;when當(dāng)……時候;until直到……為止。根據(jù)下文中“Nextmorning”可知,此處表示作者在媽媽入睡后輕輕將禮物放在她床上。故選B?!?3題詳解】句意:第二天早上,當(dāng)她醒來時,她發(fā)現(xiàn)了它。lookedup抬頭看;stoodup站起來;grewup長大;wokeup醒來。根據(jù)“Nextmorning”可知,媽媽是醒來后發(fā)現(xiàn)禮物的。故選D。【14題詳解】句意:她非常興奮,花了很多時間愉快地看著盒子的每一個小細節(jié),并嘗試里面的糖果。happily高興地;quickly迅速地;angrily生氣地;gently溫和地。根據(jù)“Shewasveryexcited”可知,媽媽看到禮物很高興。故選A。【15題詳解】句意:母親節(jié)對我來說是一個快樂的時刻,感謝我的媽媽,向她表達我的愛,因為她悉心照顧我。believe相信;care關(guān)心;thank感謝;help幫助。根據(jù)本文第一段“Itisalsothe…whenweshowthankstoourmom.”可知此處應(yīng)填“感謝”。故選C。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.Shirley.2.Two.3.Shedrinksandeatsthingsthatmakehergrowsmaller.4.ShegoestothetrialoftheKnaveofHearts.5.Brave.Becauseshefollowstherabbitdownarabbithole.【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇關(guān)于《愛麗絲夢游仙境》的讀書報告?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“ShirleywroteabookreportforherEnglishclass.”可知,雪莉為她的英語課寫了一份讀書報告。故填Shirley.【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Hisbest-knownwork,Alice’sAdventuresinWonderland,waspublished(出版)in1865.ItwassopopularthatCarrollbecamerichandfamous.Laterin1871hepublishedanother‘Alice’bookcalledAliceThroughTheLookingGlass.”可知文章提到兩本愛麗絲的書。故填Two.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Shecan’tgothroughthedoorbecauseshe’stoobig.Manyamazingthingshappentoherbeforeshegoesintothegarden.Shedrinksandeatsthingsthatmakehergrowbiggerandsmaller.”可知她喝的和吃的東西會讓她變大變小,就可以穿過小門。故填Shedrinksandeatsthingsthatmakehergrowsmaller.【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Finallyshegoestothetrial(審訊)oftheKnaveofHearts.ThetrailisverysillyandAlicebeginstogetangry.Thenshewakesup.”可知,她最后的冒險是參加紅桃杰克的審判。故填ShegoestothetrialoftheKnaveofHearts.【5題詳解】開放性作答,言之有理即可。參考答案為Brave.Becauseshefollowstherabbitdownarabbithole.15、1.Charlie.2.There’sachocolatefactorynearCharlie’shouse.3.Five.4.No,hedidn’t.5.Hethinksitisgreat.【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是加布里埃爾對《查理和巧克力工廠》這本書的介紹和書評?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“ThebookisaboutaboycalledCharlie.”可知,這個故事的主角是查理。故填Charlie.【2題詳解】根據(jù)“There’sachocolatefactorynearCharlie’shouse.”可知,在查理家附近有一家巧克力工廠。故填There’sachocolatefactorynearCharlie’shouse.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“WillyWonkainvitedfivechildrentovisitthechocolatefactory.”可知,WillyWonka邀請了五個孩子參觀巧克力工廠。故填Five.【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Reviewedby:Gabrielle(aged12)”可知,Gabrielle寫了書評,而不是RoaldDahl。故填No,hedidn’t.【5題詳解】根據(jù)“IgiveCharlieandthechocolatefactory★★★★★.”可知,作者應(yīng)是認為這本書非常好。所以才會給了五顆星。故填Hethinksitisgreat.16、1.C2.B3.A4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了幾個世界上最好的圖書館?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheNational(國家的)LibraryofChina(NLC)isinBeijing.Withover37,000,000items(品)”可知,中國國家圖書館擁有37,000,000多件藏品。故選C?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheNationalDietLibrary(NDL)isinJapan.”可知,國立國會圖書館在日本。故選B。【3題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Herearesomeofthebestlibrariesintheworld.Let’scomeandknowthem.”及全文可知,作者寫這篇文章主要是為了向我們介紹世界上的一些最好的圖書館。故選A?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheNational(國家的)LibraryofChina(NLC)isinBeijing.”、“TheNationalDietLibrary(NDL)isinJapan.”、“TheReadingRoomoftheBritishMuseumisintheBritishMuseum.”及“TheHarvardLibraryhasmorethan18,000,000books.”可知,文章主要介紹了中國國家圖書館、日本國立國會圖書館、大英博物館以及哈佛圖書館。故選A。六、完成句子(10分)17、differently【解析】【詳解】句意:許多人并不總是以同樣的方式看待事物,所以他們會以不同的方式描述同一個人。differently“不同地”,在句中修飾動詞,故填differently。18、Sheneverworriesbecausewetakegoodcareofher.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)語境可知,句子用一般現(xiàn)在時;主句主語是she,謂語動詞用單三worries“擔(dān)心”;從不:never,放謂語動詞之前;因為:because,從句主語是we,謂語動詞用原形;照顧好:takegoodcareof;賓語是her。故填Sheneverworriesbecausewetakegoodcareofher.19、cabbage【解析】【詳解】句意:你想要一些卷心菜面條嗎?cabbage表示“卷心菜”,修飾后面的名詞noodles,因此是名詞作定語的用法。故填cabbage。20、①.on②.time【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對照可知,空處缺“按時”的英文翻譯。短語ontime意為“按時”,故填on;time。21、hundred【解析】【詳解】句意:有200人急需我們的幫助,請幫幫他們?!鞍佟県undred,此處用“基數(shù)詞+hundred原形”表示數(shù)量。故填hundred。七、補全對話(10分)22、1.G2.B3.F4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了Johnny與弟弟走散,尋求工作人員幫助的對話?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Sure,don’tworry.Pleasetellmehisname.”可知弟弟丟了,在尋求幫助,G選項“你能幫我呼叫一下弟弟嗎,告訴他來這里”符合情景。故選G?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Heissixyearsold.”可知此處詢問弟弟年齡,B選項“他多大”符合情景。故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Hehasshortb
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