廣西南寧市天桃實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校八年級(jí)上學(xué)期入學(xué)英語(yǔ)試題

南寧市天桃實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校教育集團(tuán)2023年暑假自我學(xué)習(xí)問(wèn)卷調(diào)查八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)命題人:羅紅軍、滕曉芳審題人:劉波（全卷滿(mǎn)分：120分，考試時(shí)間：120分鐘）注意事項(xiàng)：1.答題前，考生務(wù)必將姓名、班別、考場(chǎng)、坐號(hào)填寫(xiě)在試卷和答題卡上。2.考生作答時(shí)，請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上作答（答題注意事項(xiàng)見(jiàn)答題卡），在本試卷上作答無(wú)效。3.先考聽(tīng)力，在聽(tīng)力開(kāi)始前有兩分鐘聽(tīng)力試音時(shí)間。一、聽(tīng)力。（共30小題，每小題1分，共30分）（一）聽(tīng)句子，選圖片。1.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】你將聽(tīng)到五個(gè)句子，請(qǐng)選出與所聽(tīng)句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片，有一幅圖是多余的。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。ABCDEF1._________2.__________3._________4.__________5.___________【答案】①.F②.E③.D④.B⑤.C【解析】原文】1.Theboywentforawalkwithhisdog.2.PeterplayedbasketballwithhisfriendslastSunday.3.Mymotherisgoingtobuyacameraforme.4.Lucyputsherhanduptoanswerquestions.5.MygrandmalikesBeijingOperaverymuch.（二）聽(tīng)短對(duì)話，選擇最佳答案。你將聽(tīng)到五段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，請(qǐng)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。2.WhatcolourisJim’swallet?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Purple. B.Green. C.Black.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Thereisapurplewalletinthelostandfoundbox.Isthatyours,Jim?M:No,itisn’t.Mineisblack.3.WhichmonitordoesSallywanttobeforherclass?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Theclassmonitor. B.ThePEmonitor. C.Thecleaningmonitor.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:Whichmonitorwouldyouliketobeforyourclass,Sally?W:I’dliketobethecleaningmonitor.Ioftendocleaningathome.4.Howwillthegirlgotoseethemovie?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Bytaxi. B.Onfoot. C.Bybike【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:CanIborrowyourbike,Bob?Iwillbelateforthemovie!M:Sosorry!Mybikeisnothere.Youcantakeataxitothecinema.5.WhatwasMsLeelike?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Shewasstrict. B.Shewasfun. C.Shewasfriendly.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Whowasyourfirstmathsteacher,Jason?M:MsLee.Shewasstrictwithus.6.Whoboughtthefootballfortheboy?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Hisuncle. B.Hisfather. C.Hisbrother.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Isthefootballintheboxyours?M:Yes.MyfatherboughtitformeasaNewYeargiftlastyear.（三）聽(tīng)長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，選擇最佳答案。你將聽(tīng)到三段對(duì)話，請(qǐng)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選出每個(gè)問(wèn)題的最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。請(qǐng)聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】7.WhatlessonisBettygoingtohavethisweekend?A.Anartlesson. B.Amusiclesson. C.Amathslesson.8.Whenwilltheyhavethepicnic?A.ThisSaturdaymorning. B.ThisSundaymorning. C.ThisSundayafternoon.9.How

many

people

will

go

to

the

picnic

with

Betty

and

Peter?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.【答案】7A8.B9.A【解析】【原文】M:Betty,whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?W:I’mgoingtohaveanartlessonthisSaturdayafternoon.Whataboutyou,Peter?M:I’mgoingtohaveapicnicwithmyfriendsthisSundaymorning.Wouldyouliketojoinus?W:Sure.Ilovepicnics.Whoelsearegoingtobethere?M:Alex,KevinandLucy.W:Great.I’msurewewillhaveagreattime!請(qǐng)聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】10.Whoistheboy’sbestfriend?A.Pete. B.Steve. C.Jean.11.Whatbirthdaypresentistheboygoingtobuy?A.ATshirt. B.Abook. C.Amagazine.12.Howmuchisthebirthdaypresent?A.52yuan. B.26yuan. C.104yuan.【答案】10.B11.A12.A【解析】【原文】W:Hi,mydearboy.MayIhelpyou?M:Well,Jean.I’mlookingforabirthdaypresentformybestfriendSteve.W:OK.HowaboutgivinghimaTshirt?M:Hmm.Howmuchistheblueone?W:52yuan.It’sonsaletoday.M:Oh,that’sgreat.I’lltakeit.Hereisthemoney.請(qǐng)聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】13.HowoldisSusannow?A.Sheisfive. B.Sheisseven. C.Sheistwelve.14.WhowasSusan’sfirstpianoteacher?A.Hermother. B.Hergrandmother. C.Hergrandfather.15.HowlongdoesSusanneedtoplaythepianoeveryday?A.Forhalfanhour. B.Foranhour. C.Foroneandahalfhour.16.WhatdoesSusanwanttobeinthefuture?A.Ateacher. B.Asinger. C.Amusician.【答案】13.C14.C15.B16.A【解析】【原文】M:Whendidyoustartlearningtoplaythepiano,Susan?W:Attheageoffive,sevenyearsago.M:Whowasyourfirstpianoteacher?W:Mygrandfather.Inthepast,hewasamusicteacherinamiddleschoolandhecanplaythepianoverywell.M:Heisstrictwithyou,isn’the?W:Yes.Heasksmetoplaythepianoforonehoureveryday.M:Doyouwanttobeamusicianinthefuture?W:No.Ijustwanttobeamusicteacherlikemygrandfather.（四）聽(tīng)短文，選擇最佳答案。你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選出每個(gè)問(wèn)題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】17.WhenwasJohnJamesAudubonborn?A.OnApril24,1765. B.OnApril25,1775. C.OnApril26,1785.18.HowoldwasJohnJamesAudubonwhenhewenttoAmerica?A.16. B.17. C.18.19.WhatdidJohnJamesAudubonlikedoinginhisfreetime?A.Listeningtomusic. B.Readingbooks. C.Watchingmovies.20.What’sthenameofJohnJamesAudubon’sbook?A.TheBirdsofAmerica. B.TheAnimalsofAmerica. C.ThePlantsofAmerica.21.WhatdoweknowaboutJohnJamesAudubon?A.HewenttoAmericawithhismother.B.Hewasagreatmusician.C.Hewasgoodatdrawingbirds.【答案】17.C18.C19.A20.A21.C【解析】【原文】JohnJamesAudubonwasanAmerican.HewasbornonApril26,1785.Hismotherdiedwhenhewasonlyafewmonthsold.In1803,attheageof18,hewenttoAmerica.Helikedlisteningtomusicinhisfreetime.Andhewasgoodatdrawingbirds.Hisbook,TheBirdsofAmerica,wasveryfamousintheworld.Peoplelearntalotfromhisbook.（五）聽(tīng)短文，填信息。你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將所缺信息填入答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上，每空一詞。短文讀三遍。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】Tom’s

holidayWhenWhereHowWhat

they

didOn

July

14LondonBy

planeThey

____22____

the

London

Eye.The

next

dayBirminghamBy

_______23_______They

had

an

_____24_____tour.On

_______25_______EdinburghBy

carThey

went

to

the

EdinburghCastle

and

bought

some

______26______.【答案】22.visited23.train24.exciting25.Tuesday26.gifts【解析】【原文】DearUncleLin,Howareyou?Letmetellyouaboutmyholiday.IflewtoLondonwithmyfriendJimmyonJuly14.ItwasaclearSunday.WevisitedtheLondonEye.ThenextdaywetookatraintoBirminghamfromLondon.Laterwehadanexcitingtourinthiscity.OnTuesdaywewenttoEdinburghbycar.WewenttotheEdinburghCastle.Thenwedidsomeshoppinginthestreetmarket.Weboughtsomegiftsforourfamilies.Bothofuswereveryhappy.Yours,Tom二、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）從下列所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。27.—________—Iwanttobuysomestrawberries.A.Howareyou? B.Howmucharethey? C.WhatcanIdoforyou?【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我能為您做些什么？——我想買(mǎi)一些草莓?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Howareyou你好嗎；Howmucharethey它們多少錢(qián)；WhatcanIdoforyou我能為你做些什么。根據(jù)答句“Iwanttobuysomestrawberries.”可知，這是在購(gòu)物場(chǎng)景中，售貨員詢(xún)問(wèn)顧客需要什么幫助。故選C。28.—Jenny,isthisyourdress?—Oh,no,itisnot________.A.yours B.mine C.his【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——珍妮，這是你的裙子嗎？——不，不是我的?？疾槲镏鞔~辨析。yours你的；mine我的；his他的。根據(jù)“itisnot”可知，要用名詞性物主代詞作表語(yǔ)，此處指“不是我的”，故選B。29.Pleasespeak________.Ican’tunderstandyou.A.slowly B.quickly C.politely【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：請(qǐng)說(shuō)慢一點(diǎn)。我聽(tīng)不懂你說(shuō)什么?？疾楦痹~辨析。slowly慢慢地；quickly迅速地；politely禮貌地。根據(jù)“Ican’tunderstandyou”可知，聽(tīng)不懂對(duì)方的話，所以請(qǐng)求對(duì)方慢點(diǎn)說(shuō)。故選A。30.Itusually________meanhourtodohomeworkeveryday.A.spends B.takes C.pays【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：我每天通?；ㄒ粋€(gè)小時(shí)做作業(yè)?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。spend花費(fèi)，常用人作主語(yǔ)；take花費(fèi)，常用it作主語(yǔ)；pay花費(fèi)，常與for搭配。根據(jù)“Itusually...meanhourtodohomeworkeveryday.”可知，此處是固定句型Ittakessbsometimetodosth，表示“做某事花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”。故選B。31.—Whatdidyoudoyesterday?—________.A.I’mgoingtowatchamovie.B.Iwatchedamovie.C.I’mwatchingamovie.【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你昨天做了什么？——我看了一部電影。考查時(shí)態(tài)。I’mgoingtowatchamovie我打算看電影，一般將來(lái)時(shí)；Iwatchedamovie我看了一部電影，一般過(guò)去時(shí)；I’mwatchingamovie我正在看電影，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“Whatdidyoudoyesterday?”可知，回答應(yīng)使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選B。32.—DearMike,canyouseethelitteronthefloor?—Yes.Iwill________.A.pickitup B.wakeitup C.putitup【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——親愛(ài)的邁克，你能看到地板上的垃圾嗎？——是的。我會(huì)撿起來(lái)?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。pickitup撿起；wakeitup叫醒；putitup張貼。根據(jù)“canyouseethelitteronthefloor”可知，看到地板上的垃圾后應(yīng)是撿起來(lái)。故選A。33.—Nick,howaboutgoing________thisweekend?—Goodidea.Iwanttobuyapresentformygrandmother.A.running B.swimming C.shopping【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——尼克，這個(gè)周末去購(gòu)物怎么樣？——好主意。我想給我奶奶買(mǎi)個(gè)禮物?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。run跑；swim游泳；shop購(gòu)物。根據(jù)“Iwanttobuyapresentformygrandmother.”可知，尼克想買(mǎi)禮物，因此去購(gòu)物。故選C。34.Everyonewasso________whenweheardthebadnews.A.relaxed B.sad C.excited【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們聽(tīng)到這個(gè)壞消息時(shí)，大家都很難過(guò)?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。relaxed放松的；sad難過(guò)的；excited興奮的。根據(jù)“thebadnews”可知，大家的情緒應(yīng)該是難過(guò)的，故選B。35.—Excuseme,howcanIgettoXinhuaRoad?—Go________thebridge.Theroadisjustrightthere.A.through B.on C.across【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——打擾一下，請(qǐng)問(wèn)去新華路怎么走？——穿過(guò)這座橋。路就在那兒?？疾榻樵~辨析。through穿過(guò)（內(nèi)部）；on在……上面；across穿過(guò)（表面）。根據(jù)“Go...thebridge”可知，是指穿過(guò)橋，且是從表面穿過(guò)，應(yīng)用across。故選C。36.—________beautifulsongitis!—Yes,Strausswroteit.A.How B.What C.Whata【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——這是一首多么美妙的歌?。　堑?，Strauss寫(xiě)的。考查感嘆句。感嘆句的句型有：①What+名詞短語(yǔ)+主謂！②How+形容詞/副詞+主謂！本句中心詞“song”是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，前面需要加不定冠詞a，應(yīng)用what來(lái)引導(dǎo)感嘆句。故選C。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話，有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。A:Hey,Jenny!Lookatyourwatchandtellmewhattimeitisnow.B:Mywatch?_______37_______A:Look!It’sonthedesk.B:No.It’snotmine.Mywatchiswhitebutthisoneisblack.A:OK._______38_______B:I’mnotsure.ItmightbePeter’s.A:Where’syourwatchthen?B:Letmesee.Oh,Iremember._______39_______A:Thereadingroomclosesat5:00pm._______40_______B:OK.Thankyou!A:_______41_______A.It’sblack.B.You’rewele.C.Whosewatchisthis?D.Oh,where’smywatch?E.Ileftitinthereadingroom.F.Let’sgoandgetyourwatchnow.【答案】37.D38.C39.E40.F41.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一則對(duì)話，兩人主要談?wù)摿俗郎系氖直硎钦l(shuí)的，以及Jenny的手表在哪里?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)“Look!It’sonthedesk.”可知，此處問(wèn)手表在哪，選項(xiàng)D“哦，我的手表在哪里？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)“I’mnotsure.ItmightbePeter’s.”可知，此處問(wèn)這個(gè)手表是誰(shuí)的，選項(xiàng)C“這是誰(shuí)的手表？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)“Where’syourwatchthen?”和“Letmesee.Oh,Iremember.”可知，此處回答自己的手表在哪里，選項(xiàng)E“我把它忘在閱覽室了?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選E?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)“Thereadingroomclosesat5:00pm.”可知，此處建議去閱覽室取回手表，選項(xiàng)F“我們現(xiàn)在去拿你的手表吧。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)“OK.Thankyou!”可知，此處回答不用謝，選項(xiàng)B“不客氣?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選B。四、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面語(yǔ)篇，從各小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Julieistenyearsold.HerbrotherRickiseleven.LastyeartheirfamilywenttoKenyafortheirholiday.Theyhada____42____timethere.Kenyaisfamousforitssafariholiday.Onasafariholiday,youstayinanatural____43____andwatchtheanimals.Julie’sfamilydidthis.Theycampedinthemiddleofanationalpark,farfromanytowns.Therewasa____44____withthem,andheknewalotaboutwildanimals.Duringtheday,theguidetooktheminabigcarandtheysawallkindsofanimals.Sometimestheanimalscameveryclosetothem.Onceanelephant____45____towardsthem,JulieandRickwereveryscared(害怕).Theguidesaid,“It’sallright.Don’t____46____please,please.”____47____didn’tseemafraidatall!Aftersome____48____,theelephantwalkedaway.Atnight,thefamilysleptina____49____.Theycouldhearthenoisesoftheanimals.Theysaiditwas____50____,andsometimestheycouldn’tsleep!Also,theysaiditwasvery,veryhot,____51____theylovedtheirholidayandaregoingagainnextyear.42.A.bored B.great C.relaxed43.A.park B.farm C.town44.A.teacher B.visitor C.guide45.A.shouted B.listened C.walked46.A.climb B.play C.move47.A.She B.He C.I48.A.weeks B.minutes C.months49.A.camp B.house C.hotel50.A.quiet B.noisy C.small51.A.and B.so C.but【答案】42.B43.A44.C45.C46.C47.B48.B49.A50.B51.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了朱莉一家去肯尼亞度假的經(jīng)歷?！?2題詳解】句意：他們?cè)谀抢锒冗^(guò)了一段美好的時(shí)光。bored無(wú)聊的；great很棒的；relaxed放松的。根據(jù)“theylovedtheirholidayandaregoingagainnextyear.”可知，他們?cè)谀抢锿娴煤荛_(kāi)心。故選B。【43題詳解】句意：在野生動(dòng)物園度假時(shí)，你會(huì)待在一個(gè)自然公園里觀看動(dòng)物。park公園；farm農(nóng)場(chǎng)；town城鎮(zhèn)。根據(jù)“Theycampedinthemiddleofanationalpark,farfromanytowns.”可知，是在自然公園里。故選A。【44題詳解】句意：有一個(gè)向?qū)Ш退麄冊(cè)谝黄?，他?duì)野生動(dòng)物非常了解。teacher老師；visitor游客；guide向?qū)?。根?jù)“Duringtheday,theguidetooktheminabigcarandtheysawallkindsofanimals.”可知，帶他們看動(dòng)物，可以推斷是一個(gè)向?qū)?。故選C?！?5題詳解】句意：有一次一頭大象朝他們走來(lái)，朱莉和里克非常害怕。shouted喊叫；listened聽(tīng)；walked走。根據(jù)“Onceanelephant...towardsthem,JulieandRickwereveryscared(害怕).”和“theelephantwalkedaway.”可知，大象是走向他們。故選C?！?6題詳解】句意：向?qū)дf(shuō)：“沒(méi)事的，請(qǐng)不要?jiǎng)印！眂limb攀爬；play玩耍；move移動(dòng)。根據(jù)“It’sallright.Don’t”可知，向?qū)О矒崴麄儾灰獎(jiǎng)?。故選C。【47題詳解】句意：他似乎一點(diǎn)也不害怕！She她；He他；I我。向?qū)悄行?，用he指代。故選B。【48題詳解】句意：過(guò)了一會(huì)兒，大象走開(kāi)了。weeks周；minutes分鐘；months月。根據(jù)“Aftersome”和常識(shí)可知，此處描述時(shí)間的短暫性，表示幾分鐘后。故選B?！?9題詳解】句意：晚上，一家人睡在營(yíng)地里。camp營(yíng)地；house房子；hotel酒店。根據(jù)“Theycampedinthemiddleofanationalpark,farfromanytowns.”可知，他們?cè)趪?guó)家公園露營(yíng)，所以是睡在營(yíng)地里。故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：他們說(shuō)那里很吵，有時(shí)他們無(wú)法入睡！quiet安靜的；noisy吵鬧的；small小的。根據(jù)“Theycouldhearthenoisesoftheanimals.”可知，動(dòng)物的聲音讓他們難以入睡。故選B?！?1題詳解】句意：此外，他們說(shuō)天氣非常非常熱，但他們喜歡他們的假期，明年還會(huì)去。and和；so所以；but但是。根據(jù)“Also,theysaiditwasvery,veryhot,...theylovedtheirholidayandaregoingagainnextyear.”可知，雖然很熱但他們?nèi)匀幌矚g，此處是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選C。五、閱讀理解（共20小題，第5660小題，每小題1分；第6175小題，每小題2分，共35分）AIammymother’sthirdgirl.WhenIwasborn,thedoctortold

mymotherthatmyleftarmwasmissing.Thenheaskedhernottotreatmedifferentlyfromothergirls.Andshedid.Therearefivegirlsinmyfamily,andweallhadtohelptodothehousework.OncewhenIwasaboutseven,Isaid,“Mum,Ican’tpeel(削)

potatoes.Ionlyhaveonehand.”“Getbacktopeelthosepotatoesbyyourself,anddon’teverusethatasanexcuse(借口)

foranythingagain!”“Jenny,ifyoutryhard,”shesaid,“youcandoanything.”O(jiān)nceourteacherasked

eachofustorun

acrossthemonkeybar(攀爬架).Whenitwasmyturn,Isaidno.Iwenthomeandcried.Thenextafternoon,Mumtookmebacktotheschoolplayground.Sheencouraged(鼓勵(lì))

metotryagainandagain.Finally,Isucceededincrossingthe

monkeybar.Itwasthewaywitheverything.Mumhadthecouragetofaceanything.AndshetaughtmeIcould,too.根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤，正確的在答題卡上將“T”涂黑，錯(cuò)誤的在答題卡上將“F”涂黑。52.Thedoctoraskedthewriter’smumtotreatherthesameasothers.53.Therearefivepeopleinthewriter’sfamily.54.Thewriter’ssisterhelpedhertopeelthepotatoes.55.Thewritercrossedthemonkeybaratlast.56.Finallythewriterhadthecourage

tofaceanythingwiththehelpofhermother.【答案】52.T53.F54.F55.T56.T【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了作者在出生時(shí)左臂缺失，但她的母親并沒(méi)有因此而區(qū)別對(duì)待她。母親要求她和其他姐妹一樣做家務(wù)，并鼓勵(lì)她克服困難。通過(guò)母親的鼓勵(lì)和堅(jiān)持，作者最終學(xué)會(huì)了獨(dú)立和勇敢，能夠面對(duì)生活中的各種挑戰(zhàn)。【52題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thenheaskedhernottotreatmedifferentlyfromothergirls.”可知，醫(yī)生要求作者的媽媽像對(duì)待其他女孩一樣對(duì)待她。故答案為T(mén)。【53題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Therearefivegirlsinmyfamily”可知，作者家里有五個(gè)女孩，而不是五個(gè)人。故答案為F?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Getbacktopeelthosepotatoesbyyourself,anddon’teverusethatasanexcuseforanythingagain!”可知，作者的媽媽讓她自己削土豆，而不是她的姐妹幫她削。故答案為F。【55題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Finally,Isucceededincrossingthemonkeybar.”可知，作者最終成功地通過(guò)了攀爬架。故答案為T(mén)?！?6題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Mumhadthecouragetofaceanything.AndshetaughtmeIcould,too.”可知，作者在媽媽的幫助下，最終有了面對(duì)任何事情的勇氣。故答案為T(mén)。BNow,

alotofstudentswouldliketo

joininafterschoolactivitiesandlearnChinesecultureintheschool.Thenewclubsforthistermareontheschoolnoticeboard.Let’shavealookatthem.ChineseCalligraphy(書(shū)法)ClubWanttolearnhowtowritetraditionalChinesecharacters?WanttoenjoythebeautyofChineseCalligraphy?MsZhaoiswaitingforyou.Time:ThursdayafternoonRoom:105BeijingOperaClubAreyouinterestedinmusic,dancing,paintingorbeautifulclothes?Youcanenjoyalloftheseinourclub.SometimeswegotoMeiLanfangTheatretowatchBeijingOpera.Time:FridayafternoonRoom:107SportsClubChoosesomethingnew,choosesomethingfun.Youcanchoosesomenewkindsofsportshere,suchasTaijiquan.Itisaninterestingandtraditionalkindofexercise.It’sslowandquiet,butverygoodforyourhealth.Time:MondayafternoonRoom:201FoodandDrinkClubDoyoulikecooking?etoourFoodandDrinkClub.MakeyourowndishesandlearnsomethingaboutChinesecooking.Youcanalsolearnsomeothercookingstylesfromthewholeworld.Time:WednesdayafternoonRoom:308

根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。57.Whichclubcan’tyoufindontheboard?A.DanceClub. B.SportsClub. C.BeijingOperaClub.58.WhatcanBettydointheChineseCalligraphy

Club?A.Enjoymusic.B.Enjoybeautifulclothes.C.EnjoythebeautyofChineseCalligraphy.59.HelenwantstolearnBeijingOpera.Whichroomwillshego?A.Room105. B.Room107. C.Room201.60.TomlikesTaijiquan.Whichclubcan

hechoose?A.SportsClub. B.BeijingOperaClub. C.FoodandDrinkClub.61.Wherecanwereadthetext?A.On

theschoolwebsite. B.Ontheschoolnoticeboard. C.Inasciencemagazine.【答案】57.A58.C59.B60.A61.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了本學(xué)期學(xué)校四個(gè)新俱樂(lè)部的基本情況?！?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ChineseCalligraphy(書(shū)法)Club”，“BeijingOperaClub”，“SportsClub”和“FoodandDrinkClub”可知，沒(méi)有舞蹈俱樂(lè)部。故選A?！?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WanttoenjoythebeautyofChineseCalligraphy?”可知，可以享受中國(guó)書(shū)法之美，故選C?！?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“BeijingOperaClub”和“Room:107”可知，京劇俱樂(lè)部的房間號(hào)是107。故選B?！?0題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SportsClub”和“Youcanchoosesomenewkindsofsportshere,suchasTaijiquan”可知，對(duì)太極拳感興趣可以選擇體育俱樂(lè)部。故選A?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thenewclubsforthistermareontheschoolnoticeboard.”可知，文章是在學(xué)校布告欄上。故選B。CTreePlantingDayisanimportantdayintheworld.Today,manycountrieshave

sucha

holiday.InChina,TreePlantingDayisonMarch12.Itisadaytoremember

SunYatsen.TreePlantingDayinChinastartedin1915.From1916to1928,TreePlantingDaywasontheChineseQingmingFestivaleachyear.SunYatsenaskedpeopletostopcuttingdownforestsinmanyofhisbooksandspeeches.Hehimselfevenplantedtreeswithmanypeople.SunYatsendiedonMarch12,1925.TorememberSunYatsen,ChinesepeoplesetTreePlantingDay

on

March12everyyear.PlantingtreesisgoodforourEarth.Treescannotonlymaketheenvironment(環(huán)境)beautiful

butalsogiveusforests,stopsoil(土壤)fromlosingandprotect(保護(hù))farmland.Theycanmakethe

Earthagoodplaceforustolivein.Withouttrees,ourliveswillbedifficult.Forexample,wecan’tgetfruitoroilfromtrees.Soit’simportantforeveryonetoplantmoretreesonTreePlantingDay.根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。62.When

did

the

Tree

Planting

Day

start

in

China?A.In

1915. B.In

1916. C.In

1925.63.What

did

Sun

Yatsen

do

to

ask

people

not

to

cut

down

trees?A.He

planted

trees

with

many

people

every

day.B.He

started

Tree

Planting

Day

in

China

in

1915.C.He

wrote

many

books

and

gave

lots

of

speeches.64.What

does

the

underlined

word“They”in

Paragraph3

refer

to?A.Soil. B.Trees. C.Farmland.65.What

does

the

last

paragraph

mainly

talk

about?A.How

to

protect

trees.B.Why

we

should

plant

trees.C.The

history

of

Tree

Planting

Day.66.Why

does

the

writer

write

the

text?A.To

ask

us

to

learn

from

a

great

man

in

China.B.To

show

us

some

helpful

ways

to

save

more

trees.C.To

tell

us

something

about

Tree

Planting

Day

in

China.【答案】62.A63.C64.B65.B66.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了植樹(shù)節(jié)的來(lái)歷，呼吁我們保護(hù)環(huán)境，保護(hù)樹(shù)木?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TreePlantingDayinChinastartedin1915.”可知，中國(guó)植樹(shù)節(jié)開(kāi)始于1915年。故選A?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SunYatsenaskedpeopletostopcuttingdownforestsinmanyofhisbooksandspeeches.”可知，孫中山讓人們停止砍伐樹(shù)木，在很多他的書(shū)里和演講中都提到了。故選C?！?4題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Treescannotonlymaketheenvironment(環(huán)境)beautifulbutalsogiveusforests,stopsoil(土壤)fromlosingandprotect(保護(hù))farmland.”可知，“they”指代上一句中的trees。故選B?！?5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“PlantingtreesisgoodforourEarth.Treescannotonlymaketheenvironment(環(huán)境)beautifulbutalsogiveusforests,stopsoil(土壤)fromlosingandprotect(保護(hù))farmland.”可知，最后一段介紹了植樹(shù)的好處，也就是植樹(shù)的重要性。故選B。【66題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“TreePlantingDayisanimportantdayintheworld.”以及全文內(nèi)容可知，本文介紹了植樹(shù)節(jié)的歷史，以及植樹(shù)的意義，鼓勵(lì)大家多種樹(shù)，C選項(xiàng)符合。故選C。DDoyouknow5G?

Itisthe5thGeneration(代)ofmobilenetworks(網(wǎng)絡(luò)).This

newnetworkising.

Eachmobilenetworkgenerationisfasterthantheonebeforeit.1Gletustalktoeachother.2Gletussendmessages.3Ggaveusdata

andtheInternet.And4Gmadeallofthesethingsfaster.What’sspecialabout5G?5Ghasaveryshortdelay

betweensendingandreceivinginformation.Now,4Gtakesabout100to200milliseconds(毫秒)tosendandreceivedata.But5Gwillgetitdownto1millisecondorless.

Thisbigchangewillnotonlymakeourmobile

Internetfaster,butalsodeeplychangeourlives.Readontofindouthow.5G+entertainment(娛樂(lè))5Gnetworksareabout100timesfaster

than4G.Thismeansyoucandownloadamovieinsecondsbyusing5G.5G+transportation5Gwillalsobringussaferselfdrivingcars.Thesecarscansendsignals(信號(hào))toeachother.Theyalsotalktotrafficlightsandroadsensor.5Gwillallowcarstoreact

evenfasterthanhumandrivers.5G+smarthomes5GalsomakestheInternetofThingspossible.InternetofThingsisalargenetworkthatconnectseverythingtotheInternet.Smarthomesarepartofit.Forexample,ifthesensorfeelstheairbeingdry,asmartsprinklercanwateryourplantsbyitself.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。67.Whatcanthe2ndGenerationofmobilenetworks

do?A.Letustalktoeachother.B.Letussendmessages.C.Give

usdata

andtheInternet.68.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“delay”

inPara2meaninChinese?A.斷開(kāi) B.刪除 C.延時(shí)69.Whichwayswill5Gchangepeople’slives?①entertainment

②transportation

③smarthomes④healthA.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④70.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.5Gcanmakehumandriversreactfasterthancars.B.Wecandownloadamoviefasterwith5G.C.Asmartsprinklerwith5Gcanwatertheplants.71.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Mobilephoneuserscanuse5Gnetworks.B.5Gchangesourlivesinmanyways.C.3GgaveusdataandtheInternet.【答案】67.B68.C69.A70.A71.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了5G網(wǎng)絡(luò)的特點(diǎn)及其對(duì)娛樂(lè)、交通和智能家居等方面的影響。【67題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“2Gletussendmessages.”可知，2G讓我們可以發(fā)送信息。故選B?！?8題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“5Ghasaveryshortdelaybetweensendingandreceivinginformation.Now,4Gtakesabout100to200milliseconds(毫秒)tosendandreceivedata.But5Gwillgetitdownto1millisecondorless.”可知，5G的速度比4G快了很多，延時(shí)時(shí)間從100到200毫秒減少至1毫秒或者更少，速度更快，所以延時(shí)更少，由此可推測(cè)，delay的意思是“延時(shí)”。故選C。【69題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“5G+entertainment(娛樂(lè))”、“5G+transportation”、“5G+smarthomes”可知，5G將改變?nèi)藗兊膴蕵?lè)、交通和智能家居生活。故選A?！?0題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“5Gwillallowcarstoreactevenfasterthanhumandrivers.”可知，5G將使汽車(chē)反應(yīng)比人類(lèi)司機(jī)更快，而不是讓人類(lèi)司機(jī)反應(yīng)比汽車(chē)更快，A選項(xiàng)與文章內(nèi)容不符。故選A?！?1題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“ThisbigchangewillnotonlymakeourmobileInternetfaster,butalsodeeplychangeourlives.”和全文內(nèi)容可知，文章主要介紹了5G網(wǎng)絡(luò)及其對(duì)生活的影響。故選B。六、選詞填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分）根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，并用其正確形式填空。并將單詞填寫(xiě)在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上。每個(gè)單詞只能用一次。village,left,have,strict,one,on,past,but,they,nothingMygrandmotherwasborninasmallvillage.

It’s

____72____

theeastcoastofChina.

Mygrandmotheroftentells

methestoryofher___73___life.

Atthattime,becauseofmanyyearsofwar(戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)),manypeoplehad

____74____

toeat．

However,there

werelotsofpools

inher

___75___,andthereweresome

fish

inthepools.

Insummershecouldswimwithherfriends

inthepools,too.

Theyalwaysenjoyed___76___

there.Her

first

schoolwasDazhangPrimarySchoolandher___77___

teacherwasMrZhang.

Hewas___78___withher,___79___

hewasalsonicetoher.

Fifteenyearslater,mygrandmother

____80____

thevillage.Shelookedforwardto_____81_____abetter

life.

Nowmygrandmotherislivingafortablelifeandsheisveryhappy.【答案】72.on73.past74.nothing75village76.themselves77.first78.strict79.but80.left81.having【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了作者祖母過(guò)去的生活?！?2題詳解】句意：它在中國(guó)東海岸。onthecoast“在海岸上”。故填on。【73題詳解】句意：我的祖母經(jīng)常給我講她過(guò)去生活的故事。根據(jù)“Atthatti