Unit2UsingLanguage（1）整體掌握小閱讀學案教師版

42420242025學年高二選擇性必修第一冊英語Unit2UsingLanguage（1）整體掌握小閱讀學案人教版英語24字整體教學教師版目錄目錄UsingLanguage◆讀前清障詞匯再現(xiàn)◆課文翻譯疏通理解◆課文助讀要點直擊

◆讀前清障詞匯再現(xiàn)Ⅰ.核心詞匯根據(jù)語境寫出正確的單詞1.maintainthenetwork________維護網(wǎng)絡安全2.________uswiththeoutsideworld把我們和外面的世界結(jié)合起來3.awidevarietyof________flower各種各樣的人造花4.________theentiresituation預測整個形勢5.weather________天氣預報6.________theidea反對這種想法7.________acceptingtechnology停止接受技術8.liveinthe________America住在美國農(nóng)村9.________asimplelife崇尚簡樸的生活10.an________onhardwork強調(diào)勤勞11.my________asanAIdesigner我的職業(yè)—AI設計師12.ascary________一個可怕的前景Ⅱ.拓展詞匯根據(jù)語境寫出相應的派生詞1.①the________ofnewtechnology缺乏新技術②be________fromschool曠課2.①themost________way最準確的方法②________rate精確度3.①________heat耐熱②drug________抗藥性4.①________WallStreet占領華爾街②takeupan________就業(yè)Ⅲ.重點短語1.____________(與……)保持聯(lián)系；了解2.____________一方面……另一方面3.____________為……提供……4.____________觀看；旁觀；看待5.____________不在場，缺席6.____________在遙遠的未來7.____________人工智能8.____________從……獲益9.____________出發(fā)10.____________砍倒【答案】Ⅰ.1.security2bine3.artificial4.predict5.forecast6.oppose7.cease8.rural9.advocate10.emphasis11.spectⅡ.1.absenceabsent2.accurateaccuracy3.resistresistance4.occupyoccupationⅢ.1.keepintouch(with...)2.ontheonehand...ontheotherhand3.provide...with...4.lookon5.intheabsenceof6.inthedistantfuture7.artificialintelligence8.benefitfrom...9.setoff10.cutdown◆課文翻譯疏通理解讀文清障原文呈現(xiàn)課文翻譯①shockingadj.令人震驚的；可怕的，令人厭惡的；糟糕的(事物的性質(zhì))shockedadj.感到吃驚的(人的感受)②variousadj.各種各樣的；多方面的(＝avarietyof)③oppose/?'p??z/vt.反對；抵制；阻撓④advancesintechnology技術進步⑤hence/hens/adv.因此；由此⑥cease/si?s/vi.&vt.(使)停止；終止⑦apologisefor為……道歉⑧deceased/dI'si?st/adj.已死的；亡故的[易混]decreasev.減少，減小，降低⑨claimv.宣稱；要求，索?。猾@得；索賠(錢財)⑩ontheonehand...ontheotherhand...一方面……另一方面……?absence/'?bs?ns/n.不存在；缺乏；缺席intheabsenceof缺乏，不存在；無……時，缺少……時?rural/'r??r?l/adj.鄉(xiāng)村的；農(nóng)村的?advocate/'?dv?keIt/vt.提倡；支持；擁護n.提倡者；支持者；擁護者?emphasis/'emf?sIs/n.強調(diào)；重視；重要性put/lay/placeemphasisonsth.強調(diào)/重視某事?luxury/'l?k??ri/n.奢華；奢侈品?followthelivesof追隨……的生活?Itcouldevenbearguedthat...甚至可以說……?ratherthan而不是；寧可……也不愿……?providesb.with為某人提供……?warningn.警告?keepintouch(with...)(與……)保持聯(lián)系；了解(某課題或領域的情況)?evenif即使，盡管(引導讓步狀語從句)?allowsb.todosth.允許某人做某事?personallyadv.就本人而言，就個人意見?benefitfrom/by從……中受益，受益于……?technologicaladvances技術進步?career/k?'rI?(r)/n.職業(yè)；事業(yè)?prospect/'pr?spekt/n.可能性；前景SHOULDWEFIGHTNEWTECHNOLOGY?Thismorning,Isawtheshocking①headline：“PassengerDiesWhenCarCrashesinDriverlessMode”.Inthearticle,various②peoplesaidthatthepublicshouldoppose③theideaofdevelopingdriverlesscars.Theysaidthatsomeadvancesintechnology④wereunnecessaryandcouldevenbedangerous.Hence⑤，weshouldcease⑥acceptingtechnologyjustbecauseitisnew.Thenewspaperreportedthatthecarpanyhadalreadyapologisedfor⑦theaccident,butthefamiliesofthedeceased⑧saiditwasnotenough.Nevertheless,thepanystillclaimed⑨t(yī)hatmostpeoplewouldbetravellingindriverlesscarsonedaysoon.1On__the__one__hand⑩，__there__are__many__different__groups__of__people__around__the__world__who__live__happily__in__the__absence?of__new__technology.ProbablythemostwellknownaretheAmish,agroupofChristianslivinginrural?America.Theydonotownordrivecars,watchTV,orusetheInternet.Theyhavelivedmainlyasfarmerssincethe18thcentury,andtheywillprobablybelivingthesamewayinthedistantfuture.Theyadvocate?asimplelifewithanemphasis?onhardwork,family,andmunity.Theythinkthatisbetterthancaringaboutluxuries?orfollowingthelivesof?therichandfamous.2It__could__even__be__argued__that?__the__Amish's__quality__of__life__is__better__since__they__live__in__and__appreciate__the__natural__environment__rather__than?__living__in__large,__polluted__cities.Ontheotherhand,newtechnologyhasprovidedpeopleeverywherewith?manybenefitsovertheyears.Forexample,thelatestweather-trackingputerprogrammesgivepeoplelotsofwarnings?aboutpotentialnaturaldisasters,whichsavesmanylives.Moreover,theInternethasmadeitpossibleforfriendsandfamilytokeepintouch?easilyevenif?theyareonoppositesidesoftheworld.3Ithasalsomadefindingopportunitiesinlifemucheasier,asitallowspeopleto?makelargernetworksoffriendsthroughusingsocialmedia.Personally?，Ihavebenefitedquitealotfrom?technologicaladvances?.Ifoundmycareer?asanAIdesignerthroughasocialmedianetwork.Myhealthmonitor,whichIwearallthetime,hasalsohelpedmegetintothebestshapeofmylife.Ofcourse,whennewtechnologychangesthewaywelive,itcanbeascaryprospect?.Nevertheless,Iwillalwayslookonthepositivesideofchangeandacceptitratherthanresistit.我們應該反對新技術嗎？今天早上，我看到了一個令人震驚的標題：“無人駕駛模式下的車禍導致乘客死亡”。在這篇文章中，很多人說公眾應該反對開發(fā)無人駕駛汽車的想法。他們說，一些技術進步是不必要的，甚至可能是危險的。因此，我們應該停止僅僅因為技術是新的就接受它。該報報道稱，該汽車公司已經(jīng)就事故道歉，但死者家屬表示這還不夠。盡管如此，該公司仍然宣稱，不久的將來，大多數(shù)人將乘坐無人駕駛汽車出行。1.一方面，世界上有許多不同的群體，他們在沒有新技術的情況下幸福地生活著。最著名的可能是阿曼門諾派，一群生活在美國農(nóng)村的基督徒。他們沒有汽車也不開車，不看電視，也不使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。自18世紀以來，他們主要以農(nóng)民的身份生活，在遙遠的將來，他們可能也會以同樣的方式生活。他們提倡簡單的生活，強調(diào)努力工作、家庭和社區(qū)。他們認為這比關心奢侈品或追隨富人和名人的生活更好。2.甚至可以說，阿曼門諾派的生活質(zhì)量更好，因為他們生活在自然環(huán)境中，欣賞自然，而不是生活在污染嚴重的大城市里。另一方面，新技術多年來為各地的人們提供了許多好處。例如，最新的天氣跟蹤計算機程序給人們提供了許多關于潛在自然災害的警告，這挽救了許多人的生命。此外，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使朋友和家人很容易保持聯(lián)系，即使他們在世界的兩端。3.它還讓人們更容易在生活中尋找機會，因為它讓人們通過使用社交媒體結(jié)交更多的朋友。就我個人而言，我從技術進步中獲益匪淺。我通過一個社交媒體網(wǎng)絡找到了我作為人工智能設計師的職業(yè)。我一直戴著健康監(jiān)測器，它也幫助我進入了最佳狀態(tài)。當然，當新技術改變我們的生活方式時，這可能是一個可怕的前景。然而，我總是會看到變化積極的一面，接受它，而不是抵制它?！粽n文助讀要點直擊Step1skimming:文本整體理解：關注布局謀篇Task1:Warmingup1.Whatisadriverlesscar?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.Whydidtheauthordecidetowriteaboutthetopic?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】1.Adriverlesscarisanautomobilethathasanautopilot(自動駕駛儀)systemallowingittosafelymovefromoneplacetoanotherwithouthelpfromahumandriver.Becauseofadriverlesscaraccident.Task2:Beforereading—Analyzethetitle1.What'sthemainideaofthetext?A.Driverlesscarsarepopularintheworld.B.MostpeopleadmiretheAmish'shappylifewithnaturalenvironment.C.Theargumentaboutwhetheradvancedtechnologyisbeneficialandacceptabletopeople.D.Newtechnologyhasprovidedpeoplewithgreatbenefitseverywhereovertheyears.【答案】CStep2Scanning:文本整體理解：關注布局謀篇Task1Choosethebestanswer.Task1：文本整體理解：關注布局謀篇Choosethebestanswertothefollowingquestions.()1.Whatdoweknowaboutthecarintheaccident?A.Itcrashedwhenitwasdrivingautomatically.B.Itcrashedduetothedriver'scarelessness.C.Itcrashedwhenthepassengerwasdriving.D.Itcrashedbecausethepassengeroperatedwrongly.()2.Howdoestheauthorsupporthisideas?A.Byusingexamples.B.Bydoingexperiments.C.Byusingexactfigures.D.Byconductingsurveys.()3.Whatcanweinferabouttheauthorfromthepassage?A.Hefeelssorryfortheaccident.B.Heisopposedtonewtechnology.C.Heisinfavourofnewtechnology.D.Hecaresnothingaboutnewtechnology.()4.Whatwasthepublic'sattitudetowardtheideaofdevelopingdriverlesscars?A.Supportive.B.Opposed.C.Optimistic.D.Indifferent.()5.Whatwasthewriter'sattitudetowardtheideaofdevelopingdriverlesscars?A.Supportive.B.Opposed.C.Optimistic.D.Indifferent.【答案】1.A2.A3.C4.B5.CTask2細讀課文，關注表達策略【學結(jié)構(gòu)】【學技巧】1．Apassage'swritingpurposeissomethingthatarisespeople'sthinking.Usuallyitoftenliesinthefirstparagraphofthepassage.2．Inthispassagethewriterusessignpostwordsorphrasestohelpclarifythepurposeofthepassage.(1)Ontheonehand,therearemanydifferentgroupsofpeoplearoundtheworldwholivehappilyintheabsenceofnewtechnology.(2)Ontheotherhand,newtechnologyhasprovidedpeopleeverywherewithmanybenefitsovertheyears.(3)Personally,Ihavebenef